Sterilizing and deodorizing air purifying device for garbage disposal facility
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ultraviolet sterilization and odor removal environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a sterilization and odor removal air purification device for a garbage treatment facility.
Background
The garbage disposal facility places usually form a dirty and putrefactive smell, harmful microorganisms are easy to breed, the living environment of surrounding residents and the working environment of operators are seriously influenced, and the life and mind health of people can be damaged to different degrees after the garbage disposal facility places are in the air for a long time. In order to effectively solve the problem of odor pollution and microbial pollution caused by garbage disposal facilities to the environment, various control methods are adopted. The following methods are commonly used: and (3) a step of: masking, i.e. spreading aromatic substances to mask malodors, does not completely solve the problem, but instead, the aromatic substances often produce a third malodor when mixed with the original malodor molecules; secondly, by adopting a biological deodorization liquid method, namely spraying deodorization liquid consisting of biological agents at the garbage inlet, decomposing odor components by utilizing microorganisms in the deodorization liquid, wherein the deodorization effect and the stability are still to be improved; thirdly, the biological filter tower method is that the air which is extracted and contains odor is sent into the biological filter tower for biological oxidation treatment, the method can be used in a large garbage treatment plant, the utilization cost of the small garbage treatment plant is high, the equipment is huge, and the installation is inconvenient, so in order to carry out the air purification treatment, a small air purification device which is convenient to use and good in treatment effect is urgently designed, and based on the method, the invention designs a sterilizing and deodorizing air purification device for garbage treatment facilities, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sterilizing and deodorizing air purifying device for a garbage disposal facility, which aims to solve the problem that a small-sized air purifying device with convenient use and good treatment effect is required to be designed in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a garbage treatment facility disinfects and removes peculiar smell air purification device, includes the seal box that the case lid is up, the bottom four corners of seal box all is provided with the universal wheel, the upper left side portion of seal box is through leading to the fixed photocatalyst filter screen that has inlayed of groove, the lower left side portion of seal box is through recess and wire switch fixedly connected with sterilamp, the left side arris of seal box is provided with the apron through hinge and hasp, the inner chamber upper portion of seal box is welded with the type of L baffle fully, and the type of L baffle is located the below of photocatalyst filter screen, the upper portion of back surface of seal box is fixedly connected with first motor, and the power shaft of first motor extends to the inboard of seal box through sealed bearing, the power shaft outer wall of first motor has fixedly cup jointed the cross flow fan, the full welding is fixed with filter equipment between the lower part of the right side middle part of seal box of filter equipment, communicate with each other and be fixed with L type blast pipe between the lower right side portion of seal box, the outer end screw-thread of L type blast pipe has the type of filter equipment to connect;
the filtering device comprises a rectangular box with a through hole on the upper portion, a transparent toughened glass plate is fixedly embedded and sealed on the right side of the rectangular box through screws, a horizontal partition plate is welded on the upper portion and the lower portion of an inner cavity of the rectangular box, two groups of active carbon filter pipes penetrate through the left side of the opposite surfaces of the horizontal partition plate and are glued with elastic corrugated pipes, a pressing ring with a sealing ring is fixedly glued on the inner ends of the elastic corrugated pipes, electric mortise locks are fixedly connected with the two sides of the pressing ring through cushion blocks, the bottom of the electric mortise locks are connected with the horizontal partition plate, a second motor is vertically and fixedly connected with the center of the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate through cushion blocks, a rotary disc is vertically and detachably connected with active carbon filter pipes at equal intervals around the rotary disc, one of the active carbon filter pipes is clamped between the two groups of the pressing rings in a sealing mode, the first motor is electrically connected with commercial power through a first timer, the second motor is electrically connected with the commercial power through a second timer, and the fourth group of electric mortise locks are connected with the commercial power through a third timer after being connected in parallel.
Further, a semicircular cover is welded on the upper portion of the rear surface of the sealing box, and the semicircular cover is located above the first motor.
Further, a winding roll for winding the power line is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rear surface of the sealing box.
Further, the first timer, the second timer and the third timer are uniformly embedded and fixed on the rear surface of the sealing box through vertical intervals of the grooves, and the first timer, the second timer and the third timer are located under the first motor.
Further, two groups of vent holes and clamping covers are arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal partition plate at intervals, the two groups of vent holes are located on two sides of the second motor, and the clamping covers are located on the outer side of the second motor.
Further, the active carbon filter tube comprises a hard plastic tube with a digital mark on the surface, the two ends of the hard plastic tube are connected with gradual change tubes in a threaded manner, and a filter plate is clamped between the gradual change tubes and the hard plastic tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube is used for sterilizing ambient air, the first motor drives the cross-flow fan to rotate for air suction, the air is sterilized through the photocatalyst filter screen, enters the active carbon filter tube for absorbing peculiar smell, and finally is discharged through the L-shaped exhaust tube, and meanwhile, the active carbon filter tube can be automatically replaced at regular time, so that the efficiency is improved, the operation is simple, the movement is convenient, multiple purification is realized, and the working effect is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filtering apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a sealing box 1, a universal wheel 2, a photocatalyst filter screen 3, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 4, a cover plate 5, a baffle 6, a first motor 7, a through-flow fan 8, a filtering device 9, an exhaust pipe 10-L, a filtering cover 11, a semicircular cover 12, a winding roll 13, a first timer 14, a second timer 15, a third timer 16, a rectangular box 90, a transparent toughened glass plate 91, a horizontal baffle 92, an elastic corrugated pipe 93, a press ring 94, an electric plug-in lock 95, a second motor 96, a rotary table 97 and an active carbon filter tube 98.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a garbage disposal facility disinfects and removes peculiar smell air purification device, including the seal box 1 that the case lid is up, the bottom four corners of seal box 1 all is provided with universal wheel 2, the upper left side portion of seal box 1 is through leading to the fixed joint of groove has photocatalyst filter screen 3, the lower left side portion of seal box 1 is through recess and wire switch fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilization fluorescent tube 4, the left side arris of seal box 1 is through hinge and hasp be provided with apron 5, the inner chamber upper portion of seal box 1 is welded fixedly with L type baffle 6, and L type baffle 6 is located below photocatalyst filter screen 3, the upper portion of the back surface of seal box 1 is fixedly connected with first motor 7, and the power shaft of first motor 7 extends to the inboard of seal box 1 through sealing the bearing, the power shaft outer wall of first motor 7 is fixedly cup jointed and is crossed the flow fan 8, inlay between the lower part of L type baffle 6 and the right side middle part of seal box 1 and be fixed with filter equipment 9, the intercommunication is fixed with L type blast pipe 10 between the lower right side portion of filter equipment 9 and the lower right side of seal box 1, the outer end of L type blast pipe 10 is screwed 11;
the filtering device 9 comprises a rectangular box 90 with a through hole at the upper part, a transparent toughened glass plate 91 is fixedly embedded and sealed on the right side of the rectangular box 90 through screws, horizontal partition plates 92 are welded on the upper part and the lower part of the inner cavity of the rectangular box 90, elastic corrugated pipes 93 are penetrated and glued on the left sides of the opposite surfaces of the two groups of horizontal partition plates 92, a compression ring 94 with a sealing ring is fixedly glued on the inner end of each elastic corrugated pipe 93, electric mortise locks 95 are fixedly connected on the two sides of each compression ring 94, the electric mortise locks 95 are connected with the horizontal partition plates 92 through cushion blocks, a second motor 96 is vertically and fixedly connected on the center of the upper surface of the bottom horizontal partition plate 92 through cushion blocks, a rotary disc 97 is horizontally and fixedly connected at the top power output end of the second motor 96, active carbon filtering pipes 98 are vertically and detachably inserted at equal intervals in a circular shape around the rotary disc 97, one of them active carbon filter tube 98 sealing joint is between two sets of clamping rings 94, be connected through first timer 14 electricity between first motor 7 and the commercial power, be connected through second timer 15 electricity between second motor 96 and the commercial power, four sets of electric mortise lock 95 are parallelly connected back and are connected through third timer 16 electricity between the commercial power, set up first timer 14 and break off earlier, set up third timer 16 closed circular telegram again, electric mortise lock 95 is retracted, last second timer 15 work makes second motor 96 rotate a station and shut down, third timer 16 reopenes, make electric mortise lock 95 extend, two sets of clamping rings 94 compress tightly active carbon filter tube 98, the gas circuit is put through, finally first timer 14 reclosing work.
The semicircular cover 12 is welded on the upper portion of the rear surface of the sealing box 1, and the semicircular cover 12 is located above the first motor 7, and is used for shielding rain.
The lower part of the rear surface of the sealing box 1 is fixedly connected with a winding roll 13 for winding the power line, so that the power line connected with each electrical device is conveniently stored.
The first timer 14, the second timer 15 and the third timer 16 are uniformly embedded and fixed on the rear surface of the seal box 1 through vertical intervals of grooves, and the first timer 14, the second timer 15 and the third timer 16 are positioned right below the first motor 7, so that rainwater is reduced from entering the timers.
The upper surface of the lower horizontal partition 92 is provided with two groups of vent holes and clamping covers at intervals, the two groups of vent holes are positioned on two sides of the second motor 96, the clamping covers are positioned on the outer side of the second motor 96, and filtered air enters the vent holes to take away heat of the second motor 96.
The activated carbon filter tube 98 comprises a hard plastic tube with a digital mark on the surface, and gradual change tubes are connected to the two ends of the hard plastic tube in a screwed mode, and filter plates are clamped between the gradual change tubes and the hard plastic tube, so that whether replacement is needed or not can be confirmed conveniently.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.