CN110558362B - Pig trotter cutting machine - Google Patents
Pig trotter cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110558362B CN110558362B CN201910903096.5A CN201910903096A CN110558362B CN 110558362 B CN110558362 B CN 110558362B CN 201910903096 A CN201910903096 A CN 201910903096A CN 110558362 B CN110558362 B CN 110558362B
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pig trotter cutting machine, which comprises a transverse cutting mechanism, a longitudinal cutting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a table panel, a blanking valve mechanism and a frame, wherein the frame is arranged on the ground, the table panel is flatly paved on the top of the frame, the longitudinal cutting mechanism is arranged on the table panel, a pig trotter blanking port is formed in the table panel right in front of the pig trotter discharging direction after being cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism, and the blanking valve mechanism is arranged on the front and the back of the table panel and is used for opening or closing the pig trotter blanking port; the transverse cutting mechanism is arranged on the frame and positioned below the pig trotter blanking port to transversely cut the longitudinally cut pig trotters, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for providing power for the transverse cutting mechanism and the longitudinal cutting mechanism. The pig trotter cutting machine has the advantages that the pig trotter cutting machine is driven by one motor, and the structure is simple; the pig trotters are fed and cut along the guide device under the pushing of the push rod, so that the operation is safe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pig trotter cutting machine, and belongs to the technical field of food processing.
Background
Pigs are all treasured throughout the body, and the pig trotters are favored food by many people. For the purpose of the flavoring, the pig trotters need to be chopped into small pieces, which are laborious and dangerous to cut manually, because of the hard bones of the pig trotters.
The existing band saw type slitting equipment is unsafe to operate and low in efficiency. Therefore, the pig trotter cutting equipment is safe to operate and convenient and efficient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pig trotter cutting machine aiming at the technical problems that the prior band saw cutting equipment provided in the background art is unsafe to operate and has low efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the pig trotter cutting machine comprises a transverse cutting mechanism, a longitudinal cutting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a table panel, a blanking valve mechanism and a frame, wherein the frame is arranged on the ground, the table panel is flatly paved on the top of the frame, the longitudinal cutting mechanism is arranged on the table panel, a pig trotter blanking port is formed in the table panel right in front of the pig trotter discharging direction after being cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism, and the blanking valve mechanism is arranged on the table panel and used for opening or closing the pig trotter blanking port; the transverse cutting mechanism is arranged on the frame and positioned below the pig trotter blanking port to transversely cut the longitudinally cut pig trotters, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the frame and used for providing power for the transverse cutting mechanism and the longitudinal cutting mechanism;
the longitudinal cutting mechanism comprises a guide device part arranged on the table panel, a disc cutter part which is positioned in the guide device part and is arranged on the frame, and a push rod which is used for pushing the pig trotters to longitudinally split, wherein the guide device part comprises a U-shaped safety cover, two side limiting reeds and a top limiting reed; the two side limiting reeds, the top limiting reed and the control plate enclose a longitudinal pig trotter cutting channel, and the push rod is inserted into the channel to push the pig trotter to move along the channel so as to facilitate the pig trotter to finish the longitudinal cutting; a long groove for the disc saw blade in the disc cutter part to extend into so as to cut the pig trotter is formed on the table panel, the control panel and the top surface limit reed which are positioned below the safety cover along the length direction; the cutter comprises a cutter shaft, a cutter disc and a driving mechanism, wherein the cutter disc is arranged on the cutter shaft, two ends of the cutter shaft are respectively arranged on bearing seats, the two bearing seats are fixed on a frame, the cutter disc extends into a long groove to cut pig trotters, and the cutter disc is powered by the driving mechanism;
the blanking valve mechanism further comprises two valve plates arranged at the pig trotter blanking port and two gear-rack mechanisms respectively driving the two valve plates to be simultaneously opened or closed, the control plate is horizontally paved on the table panel and movably arranged through a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the table panel, one end of the control plate is hinged with the fixing plate, and the other end of the control plate is supported on the two gear-rack mechanisms; a long shaft is fixed on one long edge of the two valve plates, one end of the long shaft is connected with a gear rack mechanism, the other end of the long shaft is rotationally connected to a support, and the support is fixed on the back surface of the table panel; the gear rack mechanism is fixedly arranged at the inlet end of a pig trotter blanking port through a fixing frame and comprises a guide groove support, a rack, a gear, a roller, a valve plate return spring and a valve plate return spring guide rod, the guide groove support is vertically fixed on the fixing frame, the gear is arranged in a guide groove of the guide groove support and is positioned at the end head of the upper end of the guide groove support, one end of a long shaft is fixedly connected with the gear and penetrates into the guide groove support to be rotatably supported on the guide groove support, the rack is meshed with the gear, the roller is arranged at the upper end of the rack and supports the other end of the control plate, the control plate presses down the rack through pig trotter, and the rotation of the gear drives the valve plate to be closed; the valve plate reset spring guide rod is vertically arranged, the upper end of the valve plate reset spring guide rod is connected with the lower end of the rack, the valve plate reset spring is sleeved on the valve plate reset spring guide rod, the upper end of the valve plate reset spring is propped against the lower end of the rack, the lower end of the valve plate reset spring is supported on the spring support plate, the spring support plate is arranged on the guide groove support, and the lower end of the valve plate reset spring guide rod penetrates through the spring support plate;
the transverse cutting mechanism comprises a poking roller part, a guide plate and a dicing cutter group, wherein the poking roller part and the dicing cutter group are arranged on the frame, the dicing cutter group is positioned right below the roller, the guide plate is arranged on the frame and positioned between the poking roller part and the dicing cutter group, the guide plate receives the pig trotters fed by the pig trottering blanking port,
the dicing cutter group consists of a plurality of disc saw-tooth blades fixed on the cutter shaft, the dicing cutter group is rotationally arranged on the frame through bearing seats at two ends of the cutter shaft, and the cutter shaft of the dicing cutter group is arranged in parallel with the central shaft;
the guide plate comprises a bent plate and two arc-shaped side plates, wherein the bent plate is composed of an arc-shaped plate and a sliding plate, one end of the arc-shaped plate extends to a pig trotter blanking port, the other end of the arc-shaped plate penetrates through and is connected with the sliding plate from the position between the poking roller part and the dicing cutter group, the two arc-shaped side plates are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped plate and are used for preventing pig trotters from axially sliding out, and a plurality of cutter grooves for allowing disc saw-tooth blades to extend in are formed in the arc-shaped plate;
the poking roller part comprises a roller, a central shaft and a plurality of poking sheets, wherein the poking sheets are uniformly distributed on the outer cylinder surface of the roller in three groups, and the three groups of poking sheets are axially arranged along the roller; the roller is fixed on a central shaft, and two ends of the central shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the frame through bearing seats; and a space for the disc saw blade to pass through is reserved between two adjacent poking sheets in each poking sheet group.
For the technical scheme of the invention, the bending plate is integrated and is made of steel plates through a sheet metal process.
The technical scheme of the invention is preferable, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a steering gear, a speed reducer, a first synchronous belt, a second synchronous belt and a third synchronous belt, the motor is arranged on the frame, a first belt wheel is fixed on a motor shaft of the motor, the third synchronous belt is sleeved on the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, the second belt wheel is fixed on a cutter shaft of the dicing cutter group, and the motor drives the dicing cutter group to rotate at high speed to perform cutting main movement;
the speed reducer is arranged on the frame, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with one end part of a cutter shaft of the dicing cutter set through a coupling, a third belt pulley is fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducer, a second synchronous belt is sleeved on the third belt pulley and a fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley is fixed on a central shaft of the poking roller part, and a motor drives three groups of poking sheets on the roller to do slow motion through the speed reducer so as to push pig trotters to feed and laterally dice;
the motor shaft of the motor is connected with the input of the steering gear, a fifth belt wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the steering gear, a first synchronous belt is sleeved on the fifth belt wheel and a sixth belt wheel, the sixth belt wheel is fixed on the cutter shaft of the longitudinal cutting mechanism, and the motor drives the disc serrated knife to rotate rapidly for longitudinal cutting.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the table panel is a rectangular panel, the rectangular panel is tiled on the top of the frame and fixed, a long groove for enabling a disc saw-tooth knife for longitudinally cutting off the pig trotters to extend out of the rectangular panel is formed in the rectangular panel, a transverse cutting through groove is formed beside a pig trotter blanking port in the rectangular panel, an arc-shaped cover is arranged on the transverse cutting through groove, and a storage cavity for temporarily placing the pig trotters to be cut is formed beside a guide device part in the rectangular panel.
The technical scheme of the invention is preferable.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the pig trotter cutting machine has the advantages that pig trotters are fed and cut along the guide device under the pushing of the push rod, and the operation is safe; an automatic opening and closing valve is arranged at the blanking port to ensure that the pig trotters cut longitudinally always fall in a horizontal state and are perpendicular to the disc saw tooth blades cut transversely. The poking plate group pushes the pig trotters to pass through the slicing knife group along the guide plate at a low speed, and the pig trotters are cut into a plurality of sections and then slide outwards along the guide plate.
2. The pig trotter cutting machine is driven by a motor and has a simple structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first directional view of a pig's foot cutter.
Fig. 2 is a second directional view of the pig's foot cutter.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the positions of the deck plate, guide portion and blanking valve mechanism (valve plate closed).
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the valve plate of fig. 3 being opened.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a blanking valve mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the rack and pinion mechanism of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a first view of a guide portion.
Fig. 8 is a second view of the guide portion.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a hidden longitudinal cutoff mechanism and blanking valve mechanism of the pig's foot cutter.
Fig. 10 is a first directional view of the hidden deck plate of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a second directional view of the hidden deck plate of fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame.
Fig. 13 is a first view of the assembled positions of the disk cutter portions of the drive mechanism, the transverse cutoff mechanism, and the longitudinal cutoff mechanism.
Fig. 14 is a second view of the assembled positions of the disc cutter portions of the drive mechanism, the transverse cutoff mechanism, and the longitudinal cutoff mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail below, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
In order to make the contents of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 14 and the detailed description below.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pig trotter cutting machine in this embodiment includes a transverse cutting mechanism 100, a longitudinal cutting mechanism 200, a driving mechanism 300, a table 400, a blanking valve mechanism 500 and a frame 600, wherein the frame 600 is placed above the ground, the table 400 is tiled on top of the frame 600, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 200 is mounted on the table 400, a pig trotter blanking port 402 is formed on the table 400 right in front of the pig trotter 001 discharge direction cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism 200, and the blanking valve mechanism 500 is mounted on the table 400 for opening or closing the pig trotter blanking port 402; the transverse cutting mechanism 100 is mounted on the frame 600 below the pig foot blanking port 402 for transversely cutting longitudinally cut pig feet, and the driving mechanism 300 is mounted on the frame 600 for powering the transverse cutting mechanism 100 and the longitudinal cutting mechanism 200.
As shown in fig. 12, the frame 600 of embodiment 1 is formed by welding steel, and three mounting layers are provided on the frame 600 in order to mount the transverse cutting mechanism 100, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 200, the driving mechanism 300, the deck plate 400, and the blanking valve mechanism 500 of the present embodiment for easy mounting and distribution.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 7, 8, 13 and 14, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 200 comprises a guide part 210 mounted on the table plate 400, a disc cutter part 220 positioned in the guide part 210 and mounted on the frame 600, and a push rod 230 for pushing the pig's foot 001 to move and longitudinally cut, the guide part 210 comprises a safety cover 211 in a ' U ' -shape, two side limit reeds 212 and a top limit reed 213, the safety cover 211 is fixed on the table plate 400, the two side limit reeds 212 are symmetrically mounted on two side walls of the safety cover 211 for centering the pig's foot 001 with respect to the position of the disc cutter part 220, and the top limit reed 213 is mounted on the top wall of the safety cover 211 for making the pig's foot 001 fit down with a control plate 512 mounted on the table plate 400 in the blanking valve mechanism 500; two side limit reeds 212, a top limit reed 213 and a control board 512 enclose a longitudinal cut-off channel of the pig trotter, and a push rod 230 is inserted along the channel to push the pig trotter 001 to move along the channel so that the pig trotter 001 can finish the longitudinal cut-off; a long groove for inserting the disc saw blade 221 in the disc cutter portion 220 is formed in the table plate 400, the control plate 512 and the top limit reed 213 located below the safety cover 211 in the length direction so as to cut the pig's feet 001; the disc saw blade 221 of the disc cutter part 220 is arranged on a cutter shaft, two ends of the cutter shaft are respectively arranged on bearing seats 223, two bearing seats 223 are fixed on the frame 600, the disc saw blade 221 partially extends into the long groove to cut the pig's feet 001, and the disc saw blade 221 is powered by the driving mechanism 300.
The safety cover 211 of the guide portion 210 prevents the hand from being pushed in directly, ensuring the operative installation; the operator manually puts the pig's feet 001 into the safety cover 211, picks up the push rod 230, manually pushes the push rod 230 to extend into the safety cover 211, and cuts the pig's feet 001 longitudinally along the passage under the pushing of the push rod 230.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the high-speed rotation of the saw-tooth disc cutter 221 performs a main cutting motion, a motor 310 in the driving mechanism 300 is mounted on the frame 600, a first belt wheel 311 is fixed on a motor shaft of the motor 310, a third synchronous belt 315 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 311 and a second belt wheel 134, the second belt wheel 134 is fixed on a cutter shaft of the dicing cutter set 130, and the motor 310 drives the dicing cutter set 130 to rotate at a high speed to perform a main cutting motion;
as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the blanking valve mechanism 500 further comprises two valve plates 531 installed at the pig's foot blanking port 402 and two rack and pinion mechanisms 520 respectively driving the two valve plates 531 to be opened or closed simultaneously, the control plate 512 is tiled on the table plate 400 and movably arranged through the fixing plate 511, the fixing plate 511 is fixed on the table plate 400, one end of the control plate 512 is hinged with the fixing plate 511, and the other end of the control plate 512 is supported on the two rack and pinion mechanisms 520; a long shaft 525 is fixed to one long side of the two valve plates 531, one end of the long shaft 525 is connected to the rack and pinion mechanism 520, the other end of the long shaft 525 is rotatably connected to a support 533, and the support 533 is fixed to the back surface of the table plate 400.
As shown in fig. 5, the rack-and-pinion mechanism 520 is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the pig's foot blanking port 402 through a fixing frame 522, the rack-and-pinion mechanism 520 comprises a guide groove support 521, a rack 526, a gear 524, a roller 527, a valve plate return spring 530 and a valve plate return spring guide rod 529, the guide groove support 521 is vertically fixed on the fixing frame 522, the gear 524 is placed in the guide groove of the guide groove support 521 and is positioned at the upper end head of the guide groove support 521, one end of a long shaft 525 is fixedly connected with the gear 524 and penetrates into the guide groove support 521 to be rotatably supported on the guide groove support 521, the rack 526 is meshed with the gear 524, the roller 527 is installed at the upper end of the rack 526 through a pin 528 and supports the other end of the control plate 512, and a notch for the rack 526 and the roller 527 to extend out of the table plate is opened at the position on the table 400 corresponding to the rack 526. The control board 512 presses down the rack 526 through the pig foot 001, and the gear 524 rotates to drive the valve plate 531 to be closed; the valve plate return spring guide rod 529 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the valve plate return spring guide rod 529 is connected with the lower end of the rack 526, the valve plate return spring 530 is sleeved on the valve plate return spring guide rod 529, the upper end of the valve plate return spring 530 props against the lower end of the rack 526, the lower end of the valve plate return spring 530 is supported on the spring supporting plate 523, the spring supporting plate 523 is arranged on the guide groove support 521, and the lower end of the valve plate return spring guide rod 529 penetrates through the spring supporting plate 523.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the pig's feet 001 are put into the safety cover 211, the push rod 230 is lifted, the push rod 230 is manually pushed to extend into the safety cover 211, the pig's feet 001 are longitudinally cut along the channel under the pushing of the push rod 230, the pig's feet 001 are arranged on the control board 512, the control board 512 is pressed down due to the gravity action of the pig's feet 001 and the force of the push rod 230, the rack 526 is pushed down by the roller 527, the gear 524 drives the long shaft 525 to rotate, the two valve boards are closed, and the cut two half pig's feet fall on the two valve boards. When the push rod 230 is pulled out, the rack 526 is reset upwards under the action of the valve plate reset spring 530, the two valves are opened, and the pig trotters fall from the pig trotters blanking port 402 in a horizontal state. As the pig trotters always fall in a horizontal state, the pig trotters are vertical to the transverse cutting disc saw-tooth blade.
As shown in fig. 10, 11, 13 and 14, the transverse cutting mechanism 100 includes a poking roller portion 110, a guide plate 120 and a dicing blade set 130, both of which are mounted on a frame 600, the dicing blade set 130 being located directly under the roller 111, the guide plate 120 being mounted on the frame 600 between the poking roller portion 110 and the dicing blade set 130, the guide plate 120 receiving the pig trotters fed from the pig trotter blanking port 402.
The dicing blade group 130 is composed of a plurality of disc saw blades 131 fixed on a cutter shaft, the dicing blade group 130 is rotatably arranged on the frame 600 through bearing seats 223 at two ends of the cutter shaft, and the cutter shaft of the dicing blade group 130 is arranged in parallel with the central shaft 112;
the guide plate 120 comprises a bent plate 121 formed by an arc plate and a sliding plate and two arc-shaped side plates 123, one end of the arc plate extends to a pig trotter blanking port 402, the other end of the arc plate penetrates through between the poking roller part 110 and the dicing cutter group 130 and is connected with the sliding plate, the two arc-shaped side plates 123 are arranged on two sides of the arc plate and are used for preventing pig trotters from axially sliding out, and a plurality of cutter grooves for the disc saw-tooth blades 131 to extend in are formed in the arc plate; the bending plate 121 is an integral body and is made of a steel plate through a sheet metal process.
The poking roller part 110 comprises a roller 111, a central shaft 112 and a plurality of poking sheets 113, wherein the poking sheets 113 are divided into three groups which are uniformly distributed on the outer cylinder surface of the roller 111, and the three groups of poking sheets are axially arranged along the roller 111; the roller 111 is fixed on the central shaft 112, and two ends of the central shaft 112 are respectively rotatably arranged on the frame 600 through bearing blocks 223; a space for the disc saw blade 131 to pass through is reserved between two adjacent plectrums 113 in each group of plectrums.
The pig trotters falling from the pig trotters blanking port 402 descend along the guide plate 120, are pushed by the three groups of paddles on the slow-speed rotating roller 111 to pass through the high-speed rotating dicing knife group 130, are cut into a plurality of sections by the disc saw blade 131, and are pushed out of the device by the paddles 113 to slide outwards along the guide plate 120.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the driving mechanism 300 includes a motor 310, a steering gear 312, a speed reducer 317, a first synchronous belt 314, a second synchronous belt 319 and a third synchronous belt 315, the motor 310 is mounted on the frame 600, a first belt wheel 311 is fixed on a motor shaft of the motor 310, the third synchronous belt 315 is sleeved on the first belt wheel 311 and the second belt wheel 134, the second belt wheel 134 is fixed on a cutter shaft of the dicing blade set 130, and the motor 310 drives the dicing blade set 130 to rotate at a high speed to perform a main cutting motion.
The speed reducer 317 is installed on the stand 600, the input shaft of the speed reducer 317 is connected with one end of the cutter shaft of the dicing cutter set 130 through the coupler 316, a third belt pulley 318 is fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer 317, a second synchronous belt 319 is sleeved on the third belt pulley 318 and the fourth belt pulley 114, the fourth belt pulley 114 is fixed on the central shaft 112 of the poking roller part 110, and the motor 310 drives three groups of poking sheets on the roller 111 to do slow motion through the speed reducer 317 so as to push the pig trotters to feed and laterally dice.
The motor shaft of the motor 310 is connected with the input of a steering gear 312, a fifth belt pulley 313 is fixed on the output shaft of the steering gear 312, a first synchronous belt 314 is sleeved on the fifth belt pulley 313 and a sixth belt pulley 224, the sixth belt pulley 224 is fixed on the cutter shaft of the longitudinal cutting mechanism 200, and the motor 310 drives the disc saw blade 221 to rotate rapidly for longitudinal cutting.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the table board 400 is a rectangular panel 401, the rectangular panel 401 is tiled on top of the frame 600 and fixed, a long groove for extending the disc saw blade 221 for cutting off the pig trotters longitudinally out of the rectangular panel 401 is formed on the rectangular panel 401, a transverse cutting through groove is formed beside the pig trotter blanking port 402, an arc cover 403 is mounted on the transverse cutting through groove, and a storage cavity 404 for temporarily placing the pig trotters to be cut is formed beside the guiding device part 210 on the rectangular panel 401.
Example 1 working procedure of pig's foot slitter:
the starting device, the output shaft of the motor drives the slicing knife set 130 to cut the main motion at high speed through the first belt wheel 311 and the third synchronous belt 315; the output shaft of the steering gear 312 drives the disc saw blade 221 to perform rapid longitudinal cutting rotation; the poking sheets 113 on the poking roller part 110 are driven to do slow motion through the speed reducer 317, so that the pig's feet 001 are pushed to do feeding motion.
The operator manually puts the pig's feet 001 into the safety cover 211, picks up the push rod 230, manually pushes the push rod 230 to extend into the safety cover 211, and cuts the pig's feet 001 longitudinally along the passage under the pushing of the push rod 230. The pig's feet 001 is on the control board 512, and due to the gravity action of the pig's feet 001 and the force of the push rod 230, the control board 512 is pressed down, the rack 526 is pushed down by the roller 527, the gear 524 drives the long shaft 525 to rotate, the two valve boards are closed, and the split two half pig's feet fall on the two valve boards. The push rod 230 is pulled out, the rack 526 is reset upwards under the action of the valve plate reset spring 530, the two valve plates are opened, and the pig trotters fall from the pig trotter blanking port 402 in a horizontal state. The fallen pig trotters descend along the guide plate 120, are pushed by the poking sheets 113 on the roller 111 rotating at a slow speed to pass through the slicing knife set 130 rotating at a high speed, are cut into a plurality of sections by the disc saw blades 131, and are pushed out by the poking sheet set 113 to the outside of the device to slide outwards along the guide plate 120.
While the invention has been described in the context of what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and variations apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a pig's trotter cutting machine which characterized in that: the pig trotter feeding device comprises a transverse cutting mechanism (100), a longitudinal cutting mechanism (200), a driving mechanism (300), a table panel (400), a blanking valve mechanism (500) and a frame (600), wherein the frame (600) is arranged on the ground, the table panel (400) is horizontally paved on the top of the frame (600), the longitudinal cutting mechanism (200) is arranged on the table panel (400), a pig trotter blanking port (402) is formed in the table panel (400) right in front of the discharge direction of pig trotters (001) cut by the longitudinal cutting mechanism (200), and the blanking valve mechanism (500) is arranged on the table panel (400) and is used for opening or closing the pig trotter blanking port (402); the transverse cutting mechanism (100) is arranged on the machine frame (600) and positioned below the pig trotter blanking port (402) to transversely cut the longitudinally cut pig trotters, and the driving mechanism (300) is arranged on the machine frame (600) and used for providing power for the transverse cutting mechanism (100) and the longitudinal cutting mechanism (200);
the longitudinal cutting mechanism (200) comprises a guide device part (210) arranged on the table top plate (400), a disc cutter part (220) which is arranged in the guide device part (210) and is arranged on the machine frame (600), and a push rod (230) which is used for pushing the pig's feet (001) to move and longitudinally cut, wherein the guide device part (210) comprises a U-shaped safety cover (211), two side limiting reeds (212) and a top limiting reed (213), the safety cover (211) is fixed on the table top plate (400), the two side limiting reeds (212) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the safety cover (211) and are used for centering the pig's feet (001) relative to the disc cutter part (220), and one top limiting reed (213) is arranged on the top wall of the safety cover (211) and enables the pig's feet (001) to be downwards attached to a control plate (512) arranged on the table top plate (400) in the blanking valve mechanism (500); two side limiting reeds (212), a top limiting reed (213) and a control board (512) enclose a longitudinal cutting channel of the pig trotter, and a push rod (230) is inserted into the channel to push the pig trotter (001) to move along the channel so that the pig trotter (001) can be cut off longitudinally; a long groove for the disc saw blade (221) in the disc cutter part (220) to extend in so as to cut the pig's feet (001) is formed on the table top plate (400) below the safety cover (211), the control plate (512) and the top surface limit reed (213) along the length direction; the cutter comprises a cutter shaft, a cutter disc (221) and a cutter disc part (220), wherein the cutter disc is provided with the cutter disc, two ends of the cutter shaft are respectively provided with bearing seats (223), the two bearing seats (223) are fixed on a frame (600), the cutter disc (221) extends into a long groove to cut a pig trotter (001), and the cutter disc (221) is powered by a driving mechanism (300);
the blanking valve mechanism (500) further comprises two valve plates (531) arranged at the pig trotter blanking port (402) and two gear rack mechanisms (520) for respectively driving the two valve plates (531) to be simultaneously opened or closed, the control plate (512) is tiled on the table panel (400) and movably arranged through the fixing plate (511), the fixing plate (511) is fixed on the table panel (400), one end of the control plate (512) is hinged with the fixing plate (511), and the other end of the control plate (512) is supported on the two gear rack mechanisms (520); a long shaft (525) is fixed on one long edge of the two valve plates (531), one end of the long shaft (525) is connected with a gear rack mechanism (520), the other end of the long shaft (525) is rotatably connected to a support (533), and the support (533) is fixed on the back surface of the table panel (400); the rack-and-pinion mechanism (520) is fixedly arranged at the inlet end of the pig foot blanking port (402) through a fixing frame (522), the rack-and-pinion mechanism (520) comprises a guide groove support (521), a rack (526), a gear (524), a roller (527), a valve plate return spring (530) and a valve plate return spring guide rod (529), the guide groove support (521) is vertically fixed on the fixing frame (522), the gear (524) is arranged in a guide groove of the guide groove support (521) and is positioned at the upper end head of the guide groove support (521), one end of a long shaft (525) is fixedly connected with the gear (524) and penetrates the guide groove support (521) and is rotatably supported on the guide groove support (521), the rack (526) is meshed with the gear (524), the roller (527) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (526) and supports the other end of the control plate (512), the control plate (512) is pressed down the rack (526) through a pig foot (001), and the gear (524) rotates to drive the valve plate (531) to be closed; the valve plate return spring guide rod (529) is vertically arranged, the upper end of the valve plate return spring guide rod (529) is connected with the lower end of the rack (526), the valve plate return spring (530) is sleeved on the valve plate return spring guide rod (529), the upper end of the valve plate return spring (530) props against the lower end of the rack (526), the lower end of the valve plate return spring (530) is supported on the spring support plate (523), the spring support plate (523) is arranged on the guide groove support (521), and the lower end of the valve plate return spring guide rod (529) penetrates through the spring support plate (523);
the transverse cutting mechanism (100) comprises a poking roller part (110), a guide plate (120) and a dicing cutter group (130), wherein the poking roller part (110) and the dicing cutter group (130) are arranged on a frame (600), the dicing cutter group (130) is positioned right below a roller (111), the guide plate (120) is arranged on the frame (600) and positioned between the poking roller part (110) and the dicing cutter group (130), the guide plate (120) receives pig trotters fed by a pig trotter blanking port (402),
the dicing cutter group (130) is composed of a plurality of disc saw-tooth blades (131) fixed on the cutter shaft, the dicing cutter group (130) is rotatably arranged on the frame (600) through bearing seats (223) at two ends of the cutter shaft, and the cutter shaft of the dicing cutter group (130) is parallel to the central shaft (112);
the guide plate (120) comprises a bent plate (121) formed by an arc-shaped plate and a sliding plate and two arc-shaped side plates (123), one end of the arc-shaped plate extends to a pig trotter blanking port (402), the other end of the arc-shaped plate penetrates through and is connected with the sliding plate between the poking roller part (110) and the dicing cutter group (130), the two arc-shaped side plates (123) are arranged on two sides of the arc-shaped plate and are used for preventing pig trotters from axially sliding out, and a plurality of cutter grooves for enabling disc saw-tooth blades (131) to extend in are formed in the arc-shaped plate;
the poking roller part (110) comprises a roller (111), a central shaft (112) and a plurality of poking sheets (113), wherein the poking sheets (113) are uniformly distributed on the outer cylinder surface of the roller (111) in three groups, and the three groups of poking sheets are axially arranged along the roller (111); the roller (111) is fixed on a central shaft (112), and two ends of the central shaft (112) are respectively arranged on the frame (600) in a rotating way through bearing blocks (223); a space for the disc saw blade (131) to pass through is reserved between two adjacent poking sheets (113) in each poking sheet group.
2. Pig foot slitter according to claim 1, characterized in that the bending plate (121) is one piece and is made of steel plate by sheet metal process.
3. The pig trotter cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (300) comprises a motor (310), a steering gear (312), a speed reducer (317), a first synchronous belt (314), a second synchronous belt (319) and a third synchronous belt (315), the motor (310) is mounted on the frame (600), a first belt wheel (311) is fixed on a motor shaft of the motor (310), the third synchronous belt (315) is sleeved on the first belt wheel (311) and the second belt wheel (134), the second belt wheel (134) is fixed on a cutter shaft of the dicing cutter set (130), and the motor (310) drives the dicing cutter set (130) to rotate at a high speed for performing a main cutting motion;
the speed reducer (317) is arranged on the frame (600), an input shaft of the speed reducer (317) is connected with one end part of a cutter shaft of the dicing cutter set (130) through a coupler (316), a third belt wheel (318) is fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducer (317), a second synchronous belt (319) is sleeved on the third belt wheel (318) and a fourth belt wheel (114), the fourth belt wheel (114) is fixed on a central shaft (112) of the poking roller part (110), and a motor (310) drives three groups of poking sheets on the roller (111) to do slow motion through the speed reducer (317) so as to push pig trotters to feed and laterally dice;
the motor shaft of the motor (310) is connected with the input of a steering gear (312), a fifth belt wheel (313) is fixed on the output shaft of the steering gear (312), a first synchronous belt (314) is sleeved on the fifth belt wheel (313) and a sixth belt wheel (224), the sixth belt wheel (224) is fixed on the cutter shaft of the longitudinal cutting mechanism (200), and the motor (310) drives a disc saw blade (221) to rotate rapidly to cut longitudinally.
4. Pig trotter cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the table plate (400) is a rectangular plate (401), the rectangular plate (401) is tiled on top of the frame (600) and fixed, a long groove for the disc saw blade (221) for cutting off the pig trotter longitudinally to extend out of the rectangular plate (401) is formed in the rectangular plate (401), a transverse cutting through groove is formed in the rectangular plate (401) beside the pig trotter blanking port (402), an arc-shaped cover (403) is arranged on the transverse cutting through groove, and a storage cavity (404) for temporarily placing the pig trotter to be cut is formed in the rectangular plate (401) beside the guiding device part (210).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910903096.5A CN110558362B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Pig trotter cutting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910903096.5A CN110558362B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Pig trotter cutting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110558362A CN110558362A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
| CN110558362B true CN110558362B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910903096.5A Active CN110558362B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Pig trotter cutting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113115806B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-03-22 | 大连工业大学 | Pig's trotter is with cutting machine |
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| GB191019680A (en) * | 1909-08-28 | 1910-11-17 | George Gorton | Improvements in and relating to Metal Cutting Off Machines and the like. |
| KR20120012513A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-10 | 이현호 | Metal rod supplying apparatus of screw processing apparatus |
| WO2013159741A1 (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-10-31 | 重庆紫光天化蛋氨酸有限责任公司 | Device and method for preparing hydantoin |
| WO2014048043A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | 玻石机械（天津）有限公司 | Plate material cutting device and working method thereof |
| CN203936797U (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-11-12 | 台州市路桥振兴机械有限公司 | Pipe fitting finish machining equipment |
| CN107243934A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-13 | 桂平市金田镇旷福淮山种植专业合作社 | A kind of Chinese yam adjusts slicer |
| CN209289366U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-08-23 | 上海正诚机电制造有限公司 | A kind of trotter cutter device |
| CN210841393U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-06-26 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Pig's hoof cutting machine |
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2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201910903096.5A patent/CN110558362B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191019680A (en) * | 1909-08-28 | 1910-11-17 | George Gorton | Improvements in and relating to Metal Cutting Off Machines and the like. |
| KR20120012513A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-10 | 이현호 | Metal rod supplying apparatus of screw processing apparatus |
| WO2013159741A1 (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-10-31 | 重庆紫光天化蛋氨酸有限责任公司 | Device and method for preparing hydantoin |
| WO2014048043A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | 玻石机械（天津）有限公司 | Plate material cutting device and working method thereof |
| CN203936797U (en) * | 2014-07-12 | 2014-11-12 | 台州市路桥振兴机械有限公司 | Pipe fitting finish machining equipment |
| CN107243934A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-13 | 桂平市金田镇旷福淮山种植专业合作社 | A kind of Chinese yam adjusts slicer |
| CN209289366U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-08-23 | 上海正诚机电制造有限公司 | A kind of trotter cutter device |
| CN210841393U (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-06-26 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Pig's hoof cutting machine |
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| CN110558362A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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