CN110552162B - Locking structure for drum door body of washing machine and washing machine - Google Patents

Locking structure for drum door body of washing machine and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110552162B
CN110552162B CN201810562213.1A CN201810562213A CN110552162B CN 110552162 B CN110552162 B CN 110552162B CN 201810562213 A CN201810562213 A CN 201810562213A CN 110552162 B CN110552162 B CN 110552162B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
door body
drum
handle
locking
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CN201810562213.1A
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CN110552162A (en
Inventor
李以民
刘海涛
劳春峰
许升
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Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810562213.1A priority Critical patent/CN110552162B/en
Publication of CN110552162A publication Critical patent/CN110552162A/en
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Publication of CN110552162B publication Critical patent/CN110552162B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • D06F37/18Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/42Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a locking structure for a drum door body of a washing machine and the washing machine. By arranging the locking structure, the door body arranged at the clothes putting opening on the side wall of the roller can be locked and fixed with the roller after being buckled, so that the door body is prevented from being opened in the rotating process of the roller; meanwhile, the locking structure is stable and reliable, simple in structure and suitable for popularization and use.

Description

Locking structure for drum door body of washing machine and washing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to washing machine equipment in household appliances, in particular to a top-opening type drum washing machine, in particular to a drum washing machine, wherein a drum consists of a pore-free inner drum without a dewatering hole, and a clothes feeding port is arranged at the top of the drum.
Background
Washing machines can be largely classified into pulsator type, agitator type, and drum type washing machines. Generally, a washing machine removes stains from laundry by the action of water and detergent.
The pulsator type washing machine performs a washing operation by rotating a pulsator at the center of a washing tub in a left-right direction. The pulsator type washing machine performs a washing operation by using a frictional force between a water current and laundry by rotating a rotation fin at the center of a washing tub in a left-right direction. The drum type washing machine performs a washing operation by rotating a drum to beat laundry.
In general, a drum type washing machine has a housing in which an outer tub for accommodating washing water is installed, a drum for accommodating laundry is provided inside the outer tub, and a motor and a shaft for rotating the drum are provided at the rear surface of the outer tub.
In addition, there are control parts for controlling the progress of the laundry, typically a control panel, and water inlet and drainage mechanisms, etc. The drum type washing machine removes stains contained in laundry by using friction between wash water stored in a tub and the laundry in a drum and chemical action of detergent contained in the wash water.
The washing drum is used as an important part of the washing machine, is not only used for containing washings to form a washing container, but also can participate in washing work, in particular to the drum washing machine, mainly lifts and throws clothes by virtue of the rotation action of the washing drum so as to form a beating effect, and meanwhile, the washing drum has a certain rubbing effect on the clothes, so that the washing effect is achieved by virtue of beating and washing; in addition to pulsator washing, many existing pulsator washing machines also use a washing drum for washing, such as so-called "double-power" washing machines, which are popular in the market.
Compared with the pulsator washing machine, the drum washing machine has the weakness that the machine door is arranged at the front side, so that after water enters, the machine door is inconvenient to open, clothes are added again, the clothes are contained or taken out, and the clothes are taken out by bending down or squatting down, so that the drum washing machine is inconvenient for old people or pregnant women. The top-opening type drum washing machine has the advantages of being small in washing and abrasion of the drum washing machine, and capable of taking and putting clothes through an upper opening of the pulsator washing machine and adding the clothes in the middle.
The present invention has been made in view of this.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a washing machine so as to realize the purpose of arranging a top-opening door body on a roller washing machine; another object is to provide a washing machine to achieve the purpose of smoothly operating the drum, preventing eccentric operation; a further aim is to provide a locking structure for a drum door body of a washing machine, so as to realize the purpose of fast locking and fixing a door body movement arranged at a clothes putting opening on the side wall of the drum; the invention also aims to provide a washing machine, so that the drum simultaneously has the double effects of containing washing water and washing clothes by utilizing the rotation of the drum, and further the purposes of avoiding dirt in the washing machine drum and avoiding cleaning in the drum are achieved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the basic conception of the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a locking structure for a drum door body of a washing machine is characterized in that: the clothes throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the roller, the radially protruding lock hooks are arranged on the side wall of the roller, the extending ends of the lock hooks are bent towards the opposite sides of the door body, the door body is provided with a hinged handle which can be locked and fixed, the handle is provided with a lock tongue which can rotate around a turnover shaft, after the door body is turned and closed, the lock tongue is locked with the lock catches, the handle is fixed with the door body, and the door body is locked and fixed with the roller.
Further, the latch hook is in a sheet shape, one end of the latch hook is correspondingly attached and fixed with the outer side wall of the roller, and the other end of the latch hook is provided with an arc-shaped part which is bent towards the outside of the roller and towards the opposite side of the door body.
Further, one end of the strip-shaped handle is close to the lock hook and is rotatably connected with the door body through the hinge shaft, and the other end of the handle is provided with a locking structure which is locked and fixed with the roller.
Further, the locking structure comprises an elastic claw which is arranged on the roller and can generate elastic contraction, and a clamping hole corresponding to the elastic claw is formed in the handle, so that after the two ends of the handle are correspondingly attached to and contacted with the outer wall of the roller, the elastic claw is correspondingly clamped in the clamping hole, and the handle is locked and fixed with the roller.
Further, a fixed seat is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, one end of the handle is connected with the fixed seat through a hinge shaft, an elastic claw is arranged on the fixed seat, and the elastic claw is correspondingly clamped with a clamping hole at the other end of the handle; preferably, the both sides of fixing base are equipped with the hem of buckling to the cylinder outside respectively, and the both sides of handle are spacing with the corresponding laminating of hem outer wall respectively, are equipped with the elasticity jack catch on two hems respectively, and the handle corresponds the side and is equipped with the draw-in hole that sets up relatively with the elasticity jack catch.
Further, the spring bolt is cyclic annular, and the one end of cyclic annular spring bolt passes the handle setting, constitutes the turning shaft, and the opposite other end corresponds the kink of lock income latch hook, and the spring bolt is kept away from the latch hook around rotatory articulated shaft setting around rotatory articulated shaft of handle relative turning shaft to take up the locking system mutually between spring bolt and the latch hook when the handle rotates to laminating cylinder, when the handle rotates to separating with the cylinder, spring bolt and latch hook break away from mutually.
Further, the axes of the lock tongue, the handle and the lock hook are all arranged in any section of the roller.
The invention also provides a locking structure for the drum door body of the washing machine, wherein the side wall of the drum is provided with a clothes putting opening, the side wall of the drum is provided with a radially protruding lock hook, the extending end of the lock hook is bent towards the center direction of the drum, the outer wall of the drum is provided with a hinged handle which is connected with the drum and can be locked and fixed, the handle is provided with a lock tongue which can rotate around a turnover shaft, after the drum is turned and closed, the lock tongue is locked and buckled with the lock catch, and the handle is rotated to be locked and fixed with the drum, so that the drum is locked and fixed with the drum.
The invention also provides a washing machine which comprises a roller arranged in the shell, wherein the side wall of the roller is provided with a clothes putting opening, the roller is provided with a door body capable of turning over to open and close the clothes putting opening, one side of the door body is hinged with the roller, and the opposite side of the door body is connected with the roller through the locking structure.
Further, one side of the door body is connected with the roller through at least two locking structures which are arranged at intervals.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the arrangement, the aim of arranging the clothes putting opening on the side wall of the drum of the washing machine and enabling the clothes putting opening arranged on the drum to be correspondingly sealed and closed by the door body or opened for taking and putting clothes is fulfilled; meanwhile, the clothes putting opening is arranged on the side wall of the roller, so that a user can open the door body from the upper part of the washing machine, and the aim of taking and putting clothes into the roller is fulfilled; more particularly, the clothes throwing opening of the roller is sealed through the door body, so that the roller can be arranged as a sealed container, both ends of the roller can be supported by the rotating shaft in the roller washing process, and the eccentric rotation of the roller is avoided.
By arranging the locking structure, the door body arranged at the clothes putting opening on the side wall of the roller can be locked and fixed with the roller after being buckled, so that the door body is prevented from being opened in the rotating process of the roller; meanwhile, the locking structure is stable and reliable, simple in structure and suitable for popularization and use.
The drum of the washing machine is arranged to be the sealed container without the dehydration hole, so that the dual effects of the water containing outer drum and the stirring inner drum are realized, the phenomenon that dirt is reserved on the outer wall of the inner drum and the inner wall of the outer drum caused by the flowing of washing water between the inner drum and the outer drum is avoided, the cleanliness in the washing machine drum is improved, and the aim of washing-free washing of the washing machine is fulfilled.
Meanwhile, the invention has simple structure and obvious effect, and is suitable for popularization and use.
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention, without limitation to the invention. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples, from which other drawings can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without the inventive effort. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a door body closed state of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a door body opened state of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a door body closing state structure of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a door opening state structure of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of a laundry putting-in port of a drum of a washing machine in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a laundry putting port of a drum in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 7 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a housing; 200. a roller; 300. a door body; 400. a hinge structure; 500. a locking structure; 6. a sealing structure; 700. a door cover; 800. an outer cylinder; 1. a sidewall; 2. a sealing part; 3. a clothes putting port; 4. a latch hook; 5. a handle; 6. a bolt; 7. a hinge shaft; 8. a protruding portion; 9. a limit rib; 10. rotating the rib; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a seal ring; 13. a groove; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. the groove is rotated.
It should be noted that these drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept to those skilled in the art by referring to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a washing machine including a drum 200 installed in a washing machine housing 100; the drum 200 comprises a side wall 1 enclosing a cylindrical structure, two ends of the cylindrical side wall 1 are respectively sealed by sealing parts 2, a clothes putting opening 3 is arranged on the side wall 1 of the drum 200, and a door body 300 capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the clothes putting opening 3, so that a user can take and put clothes inwards from the clothes putting opening 3 on the side wall 1 of the drum.
Through the arrangement, the aim of arranging the clothes putting opening on the side wall of the drum of the washing machine and enabling the clothes putting opening arranged on the drum to be correspondingly sealed and closed by the door body or opened for taking and putting clothes is fulfilled; meanwhile, the clothes putting opening is arranged on the side wall of the roller, so that a user can open the door body from the upper part of the washing machine, and the aim of taking and putting clothes into the roller is fulfilled; more particularly, the clothes throwing opening of the roller is sealed through the door body, so that the roller can be arranged as a sealed container, both ends of the roller can be supported by the rotating shaft in the roller washing process, and the eccentric rotation of the roller is avoided.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a washing machine is described, in which a laundry inlet 3 is provided on a sidewall 1 of a drum 200, and a door 300 is provided at the laundry inlet 3 to be opened and closed.
Through set up through the door body can correspond the clothing input mouth of switching on the cylinder lateral wall of washing machine, realized the user from the cylinder lateral wall get put the purpose of clothing, improved the complete machine structural layout of cylinder washing machine, the user of being convenient for observe from top to bottom to the cylinder inside, put in with the clothing, get the purpose of taking.
In this embodiment, two ends of the cylindrical sidewall 1 of the drum 200 are respectively sealed by the sealing portion 2, so that the drum forms a sealed cylindrical chamber. The drum 200 may be a sealed container without a dewatering hole thereon, and only the laundry inlet 3 is provided on the inner drum side wall 1, so that the drum in this embodiment has the dual purposes of rotating to beat laundry and sealing to hold washing water, and the effect of integrating the inner drum and the outer drum of the drum washing machine into one and integrating the inner drum and the outer drum into a single drum is achieved.
In this embodiment, in order to realize the water inlet function of the drum constituting the sealed container, any existing water inlet structure may be adopted, for example: the rotary shaft 11 connected with the center of the roller 200 is arranged as a sleeve, and two ends of the sleeve are respectively communicated with the water inlet structure of the washing machine and the interior of the roller, so that the aim of water inlet into the roller through the sleeve is fulfilled; in order to realize the drum dewatering and draining function of the sealed container, any conventional dewatering and draining structure may be provided on the drum 200, for example: the side wall 1 is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is correspondingly provided with a centrifugal valve, so that a valve core of the centrifugal valve is opened under the action of centrifugal force when the roller rotates at a high speed, and the valve core of the centrifugal valve is closed under the self-braking force when the roller rotates at a low speed.
In this embodiment, at least one of two ends of the drum 200 along the axial direction is mounted on the housing 100 via the rotating shaft 11 and is connected to the rotor of the driving motor, so that the drum 200 can be rotatably mounted in the housing 100 around the rotating shaft 11; preferably, the rotating shafts 11 are all arranged coaxially with the axis of the roller 200; further preferably, the two sealing ends of the drum 200 are respectively connected with the casing 100 through the rotating shaft 11, so that the two ends of the drum 200 are supported, the eccentric rotation of the drum 200 can not be generated in the rotating process, the washing machine can not be provided with a balance ring and other deviation correcting structures, the whole structure of the washing machine is simplified, the running stability of the whole machine is improved, and vibration and noise are reduced.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, there is disclosed a washing machine including a drum 200 installed in a housing 100, an axis of the drum 200 being horizontally or obliquely arranged, a laundry inlet 3 being provided on a sidewall of the drum 200, and a door 300 for rotatably opening and closing the laundry inlet 3 being provided on the drum 200.
In this embodiment, the drum 200 includes a cylindrical sidewall 1, and two ends of the cylindrical sidewall 1 are respectively sealed by corresponding side sealing portions 2, so that the drum 200 forms a cylindrical sealed container; the cylindrical side wall 1 is provided with an opening, the opening forms a clothes putting opening 3, and the door 300 can be outwards turned and opened and is arranged corresponding to the covering opening. Preferably, the axis of the drum 200 extends horizontally, and both sealing ends of the drum 200 are hinged to the washing machine housing 100 through the rotation shaft 11, respectively, so that the drum 200 is rotatably installed inside the washing machine housing 100 around the shaft.
In this embodiment, one side of the door 300 is hinged to the drum 200 via a hinge structure 400, so that the door is rotatably mounted on the drum 200 around the rotation axis 14.
In this embodiment, the middle of the door 300 protrudes toward the inside of the drum 200 to form a protrusion 8 protruding from the laundry putting opening 3 into the inside of the drum 200; the protruding part 8 protrudes towards the inner wall of the roller 200 to make the protruding part 8 drive the clothes in the roller 200 and rotate along with the roller 200 to generate lifting and beating motions so as to wash the clothes and make the protruding part 8 have the function of roller lifting ribs.
In this embodiment, at least one additive dispensing portion is disposed on the door 300, and each additive dispensing portion is respectively connected to the inside of the drum 200 through an automatic dispensing structure, so that the additive contained in the additive dispensing portion is correspondingly dispensed into the drum 200. Preferably, the protruding portion 8 provided on the door 300 is hollow, and the hollow chamber constitutes one or more additive dispensing portions independent of each other.
In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the door 300 has a smooth annular curved surface, and the annular curved surface is correspondingly attached to and contacted with the outer wall of the drum 200 at the outer edge of the laundry inlet 3. In this embodiment, a circle of sealing ring 12 made of elastic material is disposed at the corresponding contact position between the door 300 and the roller 200, so as to seal the corresponding contact position between the door 300 and the roller 200.
In this embodiment, a door cover 700 capable of being turned upwards and opened is provided at the top of the washing machine housing 100, and the laundry inlet 3 provided on the drum 200 is correspondingly overlapped with the door cover 700 in the vertical direction, so that the user can open the door cover 700 by himself, and perform opening and closing operations on the door body 300 at the laundry inlet 3 of the drum in the housing 100.
Example III
The present embodiment is based on the second embodiment, and further has the following technical features: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, an outer cylinder 800 is further provided in the washing machine housing 100, and the upper and lower ends of the outer cylinder 800 are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the washing machine housing via a suspension spring 82 and a supporting member 83, respectively, so that the outer cylinder 800 can be installed in the housing 100 to generate vibration displacement. The roller 200 is coaxially sleeved inside the outer barrel 800, and both ends of the outer barrel 800 are sealed, so that the outer barrel 800 forms a sealed container for accommodating water inlet of the washing machine.
In this embodiment, an opening is disposed at the top of the side wall of the outer cylinder 800, and the opening is disposed opposite to the laundry putting opening 3 disposed on the side wall 1 of the drum, so that after the drum 200 stops rotating, a user can control to open and close the door 300 at the laundry putting opening 3 from the opening disposed at the top of the side wall 1 of the outer cylinder, thereby putting in and taking out laundry.
In this embodiment, a plurality of dehydration holes are provided on the drum 200 sleeved in the outer cylinder 800, and each dehydration hole communicates the interior of the drum 200 with the chamber between the drum 200 and the outer cylinder 800.
In this embodiment, the opening at the top of the side wall of the outer cylinder 800 is correspondingly provided with an outer cylinder cover which can be opened and closed and corresponds to the sealing opening, so that the outer cylinder forms an independent sealing container in the running process of the washing machine; alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a door 700 is provided on the top of the washing machine housing 100, and after the door 700 is fastened to the housing 100, the door 700 can be correspondingly sealed to close the opening provided on the outer tub 800, so that the purpose of correspondingly sealing the opening of the outer tub of the washing machine can be achieved.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the tightness of the outer tub, and prevent the outflow of the washing water contained in the outer tub from the opening, the following arrangement is also made:
in this embodiment, an upwardly extending flexible sleeve 81 is connected to the opening of the outer cylinder 800, and the flexible sleeve 81 is formed by a bellows capable of generating axial and radial expansion displacement; one end of the flexible sleeve 81 is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the opening provided on the outer cylinder 800, and the other end is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the opening corresponding to the housing 100, so that the opening of the outer cylinder 800 is communicated with the opening corresponding to the housing 100 through the flexible sleeve 81, and the situation that the washing water in the outer cylinder flows from the opening to the space between the outer cylinder and the housing is avoided.
Meanwhile, in order to improve the convenience of the washing machine, a roller positioning device can be additionally arranged on the washing machine, so that when the roller stops rotating, the rotating stopping position of the roller is always set for the opening of the shell, which is arranged on the roller and faces the top, of the clothes throwing opening, and a user can conveniently control the door body at the clothes throwing opening and throw and take clothes into the roller from the clothes throwing opening.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment describes a locking structure for a drum door body of a washing machine applied to any one of the above embodiments, wherein a laundry inlet 3 is provided on a drum side wall 1, a latch hook 4 is provided on the drum side wall 1, which is radially protruded and provided with an extending end and is bent toward the opposite side of a door body 300, a hinged handle 5 is provided on the door body 300 and can be locked and fixed, a latch tongue 7 is provided on the handle 5 and can rotate around a tilting axis, and after the door body 300 is turned and closed, the latch tongue 7 is locked and buckled with the latch hook 4, the handle 5 is fixed with the door body 300, and the door body 300 is locked and fixed with the drum 200.
By arranging the locking structure, the door body arranged at the clothes putting opening on the side wall of the roller can be locked and fixed with the roller after being buckled, so that the door body is prevented from being opened in the rotating process of the roller; meanwhile, the locking structure is stable and reliable, simple in structure and suitable for popularization and use.
In this embodiment, the latch hook 4 is in a sheet shape, one end of the latch hook is correspondingly attached to the outer side wall of the drum 200, and the other end of the latch hook is provided with an arc-shaped portion bent towards the outside of the drum 200 and towards the side away from the door 300.
In this embodiment, one end of the bar-shaped handle 5 is disposed close to the latch hook 4 and rotatably connected to the door 300 via the hinge shaft 7, and the other end of the handle 5 is provided with a locking structure locked and fixed with the drum 200.
In this embodiment, the locking structure includes an elastic claw which is disposed on the drum 200 and can generate elastic shrinkage, and a clamping hole corresponding to the elastic claw is disposed on the handle 5, so that after both ends of the handle 5 are correspondingly attached to and contacted with the outer wall of the drum 200, the elastic claw is correspondingly clamped in the clamping hole, and the handle 5 is locked and fixed with the drum 200.
In this embodiment, a fixing seat 16 is installed on the outer wall of the drum 200, one end of a handle 5 is connected with the fixing seat through a hinge shaft 7, an elastic claw is provided on the fixing seat 16, and a clamping hole corresponding to the elastic claw is provided at the other end of the handle 5; preferably, two sides of the fixing seat 16 are respectively provided with a folded edge bent towards the outer side of the roller 200, two sides of the handle 5 are respectively correspondingly attached and limited with the outer wall of the folded edge, the two folded edges are respectively provided with an elastic claw which can elastically stretch outwards and radially, and the handle 5 is provided with a clamping hole which is opposite to the elastic claw at the corresponding side.
In this embodiment, the locking tongue 6 is annular, one end of the annular locking tongue 6 passes through the handle 5 to form a turnover shaft, the opposite end of the annular locking tongue 6 is correspondingly buckled into a bending part of the locking hook 4, and the locking tongue 6 is arranged away from the locking hook 4 around the rotating hinge shaft 7 of the handle 5 relative to the turnover shaft of the rotation, so that when the handle 5 rotates to be attached to the roller 200, the locking tongue 6 and the locking hook 4 are tightly locked, and when the handle 5 rotates to be separated from the roller 200, the locking tongue 6 and the locking hook 4 are separated.
In this embodiment, the axes of the lock tongue 4, the handle 5 and the lock hook 6 are all disposed in any one of the sections of the drum 200.
The washing machine in this embodiment includes a drum 200 mounted in a housing 100, a laundry inlet 3 is provided on a sidewall 1 of the drum 200, a door 300 capable of turning over and opening/closing the laundry inlet 3 is provided on the drum 200, one side of the door 300 is hinged to the drum 200 via a hinge structure 400, and the opposite side of the door 300 is connected to the drum 200 via at least one locking structure 500 as described above.
In this embodiment, one side of the door 300 is connected to the drum 200 through a locking structure 500. Meanwhile, in this embodiment, in order to improve the locking stability of the door body and avoid the door body opening during the rotation of the drum, at least two locking structures 500 may be arranged at one side of the door body 300 at intervals; preferably, the door 300 is provided with a locking structure 500 at the same side near both ends.
Example five
The difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that: the lock hook 4 of the locking structure 500 is fixedly arranged on the door body 300, the lock tongue 6 is fixedly arranged on the roller 200, and the aim of locking and fixing the door body 300 after being buckled through the locking structure 500 can be fulfilled.
In this embodiment, a locking structure 500 for a drum door body of a washing machine is described, a laundry throwing opening 3 is provided on a drum side wall 1, a radially protruding latch hook 4 with an extending end bent toward the center direction of the door body 300 is provided on one side of the drum side wall 300, a hinged handle 5 capable of being locked and fixed is provided on the drum side wall 1, a latch tongue 6 capable of rotating around a turning shaft is provided on the handle 5, after the door body 300 is turned over and closed, the latch tongue 7 is locked and buckled with the latch hook 4, and the handle 5 is rotated until the latch tongue is locked and fixed with the drum 200, so that the door body 300 is locked and fixed with the drum 200 (not shown in the drawing).
Example six
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, this embodiment describes a sealing structure 600 for a drum door body of a washing machine applied to any one of the first to third embodiments, wherein a laundry inlet 3 is provided on a side wall 1 of a drum 200, a door body 300 corresponding to the laundry inlet 3 is provided at a position where the door body 300 is connected with the drum 200, a ring of sealing ring 12 extending along an outer edge of the laundry inlet 3 is provided at a position where the door body 300 is connected with the drum 200, and the door body 300 is sealed with the drum 200 by the sealing ring 12.
Through setting up above-mentioned seal structure, make the door body of the clothing mouth department of putting in of drum lateral wall establish and the drum between sealing contact mutually, effectively avoided the interior flourishing water of drum to leak the emergence of the outer condition of section of thick bamboo from clothing mouth department of putting in.
In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the door body 300 is in an annular shape, the lower side of the annular outer periphery is a smooth arc surface, the arc surface is correspondingly in contact with the outer wall of the drum 200, a circle of sealing ring 12 is arranged at the contact position along the edge of the clothes putting opening 3, and the upper side and the lower side of the sealing ring 12 are correspondingly sealed and attached to the door body 300 and the drum 200 respectively.
In the embodiment, a groove 13 which is concave inwards is arranged on the roller, a clothes putting opening 3 is arranged at the bottom of the groove 13, and a certain clearance distance is reserved between the peripheral contour line of the clothes putting opening 3 and the periphery of the bottom of the groove; the door body 300 is correspondingly buckled in the groove 13, so that the periphery of the buckled door body 300 is correspondingly attached to the side wall of the groove 13; the sealing ring 12 is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the groove 13 and at the position corresponding to the periphery of the door body 300.
In this embodiment, a ring of auxiliary sealing ring protruding toward the center of the groove is disposed on the sidewall of the groove 13, and the end of the auxiliary sealing ring is correspondingly attached to the sidewall of the door 300, so that the sidewall of the door is correspondingly sealed and attached to the drum (not shown in the drawings).
In this embodiment, the seal ring 13 is made of a material capable of generating elastic deformation; preferably, the sealing ring is formed by a hollow sealing ring with at least one ring-shaped cavity inside; further preferably, the seal ring is made of a rubber material capable of being elastically deformed.
In this embodiment, a plurality of seal rings 13 are disposed at the positions of the roller 200 corresponding to the buckling door 300, and two sides of each seal ring 13 are respectively sealed and attached to the door 300 and the roller 200.
In this embodiment, a protruding portion 8 protruding from the laundry inlet 3 toward the drum 200 is provided in the middle of the door 300, and the outer periphery of the protruding portion 8 is correspondingly attached to and contacted with the inner wall of the laundry inlet 3 when the door 300 is fastened, so as to further improve the fastening tightness of the door; preferably, at least one circle of sealing ring is arranged between the side wall of the door body and the inner wall of the clothes putting opening, so that the joint of the side wall of the door body and the inner wall of the clothes putting opening is additionally provided with sealing connection, and the sealing performance of the door body is obviously improved.
Example seven
The difference between this embodiment and the sixth embodiment is that: the sealing ring is correspondingly arranged on the door body in a prescribed manner, and the purpose of fixedly arranging the sealing ring and correspondingly sealing the joint of the door body and the roller can be realized.
In this embodiment, a circle of grooves 13 extending along the opening of the laundry inlet 3 and opening toward the drum are provided on the smooth arc surface of the outer peripheral portion of the door 300, the sealing ring 12 is correspondingly pressed into the grooves 13, and the lower end portion of the sealing ring 12 protrudes out of the groove opening to be correspondingly attached to the drum outer wall after the door is buckled (not shown in the drawings).
Example eight
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, this embodiment describes a hinge structure for a drum door body of a washing machine applied to any one of the above embodiments, wherein a rotating shaft is disposed on the drum, one side of the door body is correspondingly disposed on the rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, so that the door body can be rotatably hinged on the drum around the rotating shaft, and the door body can be turned over to open and close to be fastened to a clothes putting opening disposed on a side wall of the drum.
The hinge structure is arranged on the door body at the clothes putting opening on the side wall of the roller, so that the door body can be outwards turned and opened to be arranged on the roller, and the stability of the opening and closing process of the door body is ensured; meanwhile, the drum is not provided with a perforation hinged with the door body, so that the tightness of the drum can be effectively ensured, and the water leakage condition of the drum at the self-hinged position is avoided.
In this embodiment, the corresponding side of the door 300 is provided with a rotating rib 10 protruding outwards, and the rotating rib 10 is provided with a through hole extending along the axis through which the rotating shaft 11 passes, so that the door 300 can be relatively rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 14.
In this embodiment, the drum 200 is provided with a rotating shaft groove 15 with a concave inside, the rotating shaft 14 is disposed in the rotating shaft groove 15, and two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are respectively connected with the groove wall of the rotating shaft groove 15; the rotating shaft groove 15 is a groove with an open upper part, the rotating rib 10 arranged on the corresponding side of the door body 300 is correspondingly arranged in the rotating shaft groove 15, and the rotating shaft 14 passes through a perforation arranged on the rotating rib 10.
In this embodiment, two ends of the rotating rib 10 along the axial direction are in limit contact with the side wall of the rotating shaft groove 15 respectively, so as to prevent axial displacement generated in the rotating process of the rotating rib 10.
In this embodiment, the corresponding side of the door 300 is provided with a plurality of segments of rotating ribs 10 arranged at intervals, and a plurality of segments of outwardly protruding and extending limiting ribs 9 are arranged in the rotating shaft groove 15 of the roller 200 at intervals along the extending direction of the axis, and each rotating rib 10 and each limiting rib 9 are staggered.
In this embodiment, two ends of each rotating rib 10 are respectively in spacing contact with corresponding ends of two adjacent spacing ribs 9, so as to further improve stability of the door 300 during rotation, and effectively prevent the door 300 from generating axial displacement.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 14 sequentially passes through the through hole provided at the end of the rotating shaft groove 15, the through hole provided on the rotating rib 10 at the corresponding side of the door 300, and the through hole provided on the limiting rib 9 provided in the rotating shaft groove 15; preferably, the rotating shaft groove 15, the rotating rib 10 and each perforation arranged on the limiting rib 9 are coaxially arranged. In this embodiment, the two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are fixedly connected with the corresponding side walls of the rotating shaft groove 15, so that the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed in the rotating shaft groove 15, the door 300 can rotate around the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 does not penetrate into the drum 200, thereby not only ensuring the tightness of the drum at the joint of the rotating shaft 14, but also achieving the purpose of rotating the door 300 around the shaft.
In this embodiment, the shaft groove 15 is recessed toward the inside of the drum 200, and the perforations provided on both sides of the shaft groove 15 are communicated with the inside of the drum 200, and the perforation is provided with a dynamic seal, so that the end of the shaft 14 is fixedly mounted with the perforation provided on the shaft groove 15 through the dynamic seal. The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but is to be construed as limiting the invention to any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical matter of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A locking structure for a drum door body of a washing machine is characterized in that: the clothes throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the roller, the radially protruding latch hooks are formed in the side wall of the roller, the extending ends of the latch hooks are bent towards the opposite sides of the door body, the door body is provided with a hinged handle capable of being locked and fixed, the handle is provided with a latch tongue capable of rotating around a turnover shaft, after the door body is turned and closed, the latch tongue is locked and buckled with the latch catches, and the handle is fixed with the door body to enable the door body to be locked and fixed with the roller;
the middle part of the door body protrudes towards the inside of the roller to form a protruding part which extends into the roller from the clothes putting opening; the bulge is arranged in a bulge way relative to the inner wall of the roller, so that the bulge drives clothes in the roller to rotate along with the roller to generate lifting and beating motions; the periphery of the door body is a smooth annular curved surface, and the annular curved surface is correspondingly attached and contacted with the outer wall of the roller at the outer edge of the clothes putting opening.
2. The locking structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking hook is in a sheet shape, one end of the locking hook is correspondingly attached to the outer side wall of the roller, and the other end of the locking hook is provided with an arc-shaped part bent towards the outside of the roller and towards the opposite side of the door body.
3. A locking structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one end of the bar-shaped handle is arranged close to the latch hook and is rotatably connected with the door body via the hinge shaft, and the other end of the handle is provided with a locking structure which is locked and fixed with the roller.
4. A locking structure according to claim 3, wherein the locking structure comprises elastic claws which are arranged on the roller and can generate elastic contraction, and clamping holes corresponding to the elastic claws are arranged on the handle, so that after the two ends of the handle are correspondingly attached to the outer wall of the roller, the elastic claws are correspondingly clamped in the clamping holes, and the handle is locked and fixed with the roller.
5. The locking structure according to claim 4, wherein a fixing seat is installed on the outer wall of the roller, one end of the handle is connected with the fixing seat through a hinge shaft, an elastic claw is arranged on the fixing seat, and the elastic claw is correspondingly clamped with a clamping hole at the other end of the handle; the two sides of the fixing seat are respectively provided with a folding edge which is bent towards the outer side of the roller, the two sides of the handle are respectively and correspondingly attached to the outer wall of the folding edge to limit, the two folding edges are respectively provided with an elastic claw, and the corresponding sides of the handle are provided with clamping holes which are opposite to the elastic claws.
6. The locking structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the locking tongue is ring-shaped, one end of the ring-shaped locking tongue is disposed through the handle to form a turnover shaft, the opposite end is correspondingly buckled into the bending part of the locking hook, the locking tongue is disposed away from the locking hook around the rotating hinge shaft around the rotating turnover shaft relative to the handle, so that the locking tongue and the locking hook are tightly locked when the handle rotates to be attached to the roller, and the locking tongue and the locking hook are separated when the handle rotates to be separated from the roller.
7. A locking arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein the axes of the locking tongue, handle and shackle are all located in the same cross section of any one of the rollers.
8. A locking structure for a drum door body of a washing machine is characterized in that: the clothes throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the roller, the lock hook which is arranged in a radial protruding mode and is bent towards the center of the roller at the extending end is arranged on the side wall of the door body, the hinged handle which can be locked and fixed is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, the lock tongue which can rotate around the overturning shaft is arranged on the handle, after the door body is overturned and closed, the lock tongue is locked and buckled with the lock catch, and the handle is rotated until the lock tongue is locked and fixed with the roller, so that the door body is locked and fixed with the roller;
the middle part of the door body protrudes towards the inside of the roller to form a protruding part which extends into the roller from the clothes putting opening; the bulge is arranged in a bulge way relative to the inner wall of the roller, so that the bulge drives clothes in the roller to rotate along with the roller to generate lifting and beating motions; the periphery of the door body is a smooth annular curved surface, and the annular curved surface is correspondingly attached and contacted with the outer wall of the roller at the outer edge of the clothes putting opening.
9. A washing machine comprising a drum mounted in a housing, characterized in that: a clothes putting opening is arranged on the side wall of the roller, a door body capable of turning over to open and close the clothes putting opening is arranged on the roller, one side of the door body is hinged with the roller, and the opposite side of the door body is connected with the roller through the locking structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A washing machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein one side of the door body is connected to the drum through at least two locking structures arranged at intervals.
CN201810562213.1A 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Locking structure for drum door body of washing machine and washing machine Active CN110552162B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810562213.1A CN110552162B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Locking structure for drum door body of washing machine and washing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810562213.1A CN110552162B (en) 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 Locking structure for drum door body of washing machine and washing machine

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CN110552162B true CN110552162B (en) 2023-05-16

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112591328A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 洛阳理工学院 Inspection door assembly of circular silo
CN115012167B (en) * 2021-03-05 2023-12-22 松下家电(中国)有限公司 Washing machine and control method for closing door of washing machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7013682B2 (en) * 2003-05-23 2006-03-21 Equator Corportion Laundry machine door assembly and method
JP2005319183A (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Drum type washing machine
EP2415924B9 (en) * 2010-08-06 2013-07-03 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Door for the drum of a laundry machine
CN204199903U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-11 苏州德仕耐五金技术有限公司 Hasp lock
CN207313965U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-05-04 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Link component and the top opening barrel washing machine of uncapping
CN207391826U (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-05-22 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 The latch assembly of top-opening type clothes treatment device and its inner cylinder and inside drum cover
CN107975520A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-01 荣成康派斯新能源车辆股份有限公司 Hasp with self-locking and the anti-torsion structure of retaining ring

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