CN110549421A - plastic bottle perforating device - Google Patents
plastic bottle perforating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110549421A CN110549421A CN201910942625.2A CN201910942625A CN110549421A CN 110549421 A CN110549421 A CN 110549421A CN 201910942625 A CN201910942625 A CN 201910942625A CN 110549421 A CN110549421 A CN 110549421A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punching
- plastic bottle
- mechanisms
- material guiding
- box body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/24—Perforating by needles or pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
- B29B17/0052—Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
- B29B17/0047—Compacting complete waste articles
- B29B17/0052—Hollow articles, e.g. bottles
- B29B2017/0057—Externally powered deformation tools, e.g. tools being part of relatively big non domestic installations, powered by motors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plastic bottle punching device, wherein two punching mechanisms which are matched with each other are arranged in a box body, punching cones for punching are arranged on the two punching mechanisms, and a plastic bottle to be punched enters the middle of the two punching mechanisms from the upper part of the box body to be extruded and punched; and the punching mechanism is also provided with a driving mechanism which can drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate inwards at the same time. Two mechanism of punching inwards turn simultaneously can be with following the plastic bottle that the box top got into is drawn into between the two, set up simultaneously in two hammer of punching on the mechanism of punching can with the plastic bottle is pricked the hole, can be with the air in the plastic bottle or surplus liquid discharge, extrudees the plastic bottle simultaneously again and makes its volume reduce obviously, consequently can obviously reduce the cost of transportation in later stage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste recovery devices, in particular to a plastic bottle punching device.
Background
Plastic bottles are ubiquitous in real life, various plastic bottles need to be recycled for the value reconstruction of environmental protection engineering or garbage, and the recycled plastic bottles can be smashed, granulated and recycled, so that the value can be created, and the urban domestic plastic garbage can be solved.
However, for recycling companies, although the amount of plastic bottles is very light, the recycled plastic bottles are various, some bottles are covered with caps and have air, some beverages are not drunk, in short, the bottles are large in volume and light in weight, and a plastic bottle garbage truck cannot hold any plastic bottles, so that the recycling and transportation cost is too high. This is too inefficient if the charges for manual processing are too high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plastic bottle punching device which can extrude and punch plastic bottles before recycling the plastic bottles, thereby reducing the recycling and transportation cost of the plastic bottles.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plastic bottle perforating device, comprising:
A support frame is arranged on the base plate,
the plastic bottle to be punched enters the middle of the two punching mechanisms from the upper part of the box body to be extruded and punched;
And the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the box body and can drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate inwards at the same time.
Preferably, two the mechanism of punching all includes the pivot and sets up in the punching roller in its outside, the pivot with actuating mechanism is connected, the awl of punching set up in on the lateral surface of punching roller and along its circumference evenly distributed, it is same two adjacent on the footpath of punching roller form the slot between the awl of punching.
Preferably, two the mechanism of punching is a mechanism and a mechanism of punching No. two respectively, and both handing-over department is located punch mechanism No. one punch the awl with be located punch mechanism No. two the slot corresponds the setting.
Preferably, a material guiding mechanism is further arranged in the box body, and the material guiding mechanism comprises a first material guiding plate and a second material guiding plate which are arranged above the two punching mechanisms and are staggered up and down.
Preferably, the material guiding mechanism further comprises a third material guiding plate arranged below the two punching mechanisms.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two motors, which respectively drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate.
According to the plastic bottle punching device provided by the invention, two punching mechanisms which are mutually matched are arranged in the box body, punching cones for punching are arranged on the two punching mechanisms, and a plastic bottle to be punched enters the middle of the two punching mechanisms from the upper part of the box body to be extruded and punched; and the punching mechanism is also provided with a driving mechanism which can drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate inwards at the same time.
Two mechanism of punching inwards turn simultaneously can be with following the plastic bottle that the box top got into is drawn into between the two, set up simultaneously in two hammer of punching on the mechanism of punching can with the plastic bottle pricks the hole, can be with the air in the plastic bottle or surplus liquid discharge, extrude the volume that makes it obviously dwindle with plastics material simultaneously again, consequently can obviously reduce the cost of transportation in later stage.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plastic bottle perforation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first and second punch mechanisms of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 5 are as follows:
Support 1, base 2, box 3, bearing frame 4, a mechanism of punching 5, No. two mechanisms of punching 6, guide mechanism 7, motor 8, pivot 51, a punching roller 52, mount pad 53, a awl 54 that punches, a slot 55, No. two pivot 61, No. two punching rollers 62, No. two mount pads 63, No. two awl 64 that punches, No. two slot 65, a stock guide 71, No. two stock guide 72, No. three stock guide 73.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
the core of the invention is to provide a plastic bottle punching device which can extrude and punch plastic bottles before recycling the plastic bottles, thereby reducing the recycling and transportation cost.
Referring to fig. 1-5, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a plastic bottle punching device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first and second punch mechanisms of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3; fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
In a specific embodiment, the plastic bottle perforating device provided by the invention comprises a support 1 for supporting the whole device, wherein a box body 3 which can be a square box body generally is arranged on the support 1, and two perforating mechanisms which are matched with each other are arranged in the box body 3.
The two punching mechanisms can be completely the same in structure and size or slightly different in structure and size, and can work in a matching mode, when the two punching mechanisms are the same in structure and size, the two punching mechanisms need to rotate at the same speed, and otherwise the two punching mechanisms do not rotate at the same speed.
two all be provided with the awl of punching that is used for punching on the mechanism of punching, the plastic bottle of waiting to punch gets into two from the top of box 3 the centre of punching the mechanism extrudees and punches.
The device also comprises a driving mechanism, which is usually arranged outside the box body 3 and can be supported by a base 2 arranged on the bracket 1, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the two punching mechanisms to rotate inwards at the same time.
The driving mechanism may be a motor, and specifically may include two motors 8, which are arranged in parallel on the outer side of the box 3 to respectively drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate, such arrangement is simpler and direct, but the driving mechanism may also be arranged in other manners, which is not the invention point of the present invention, and reference may be made to the prior art, and details are not repeated herein.
in the plastic bottle punching device, the two punching mechanisms can simultaneously rotate inwards to roll the plastic bottle entering from the upper part of the box body between the two punching mechanisms, and the punching hammers arranged on the two punching mechanisms can prick the plastic bottle, so that air or residual liquid in the plastic bottle can be discharged, and meanwhile, the volume of the plastic bottle is obviously reduced by extruding the plastic material, so that the later-stage transportation cost can be obviously reduced.
In one specific implementation mode, two the mechanism of punching all includes the pivot and sets up in the punching roller in its outside, the pivot with actuating mechanism is connected, specifically can meet with the motor shaft of motor 8 is fixed to drive by motor 8 the pivot carries out the internal rotation, and then two the mechanism of punching is internal rotation simultaneously. Specifically, the position of the rotating shaft at the junction with the motor 8 can be fixed by the bearing seat 4.
At this moment, the awl of punching set up in on the lateral surface of perforating roller and along its circumference evenly distributed, including axial and footpath even with interval distribution simultaneously, like this, it is same on the perforating roller two adjacent in footpath form the slot between the awl of punching.
For convenience of description, the two punching mechanisms can be divided into a first punching mechanism 5 and a second punching mechanism 6, wherein the first punching mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 51, a first punching roller 52 and a first punching cone 54; the second punching mechanism 6 comprises a second rotating shaft 61, a second punching roller 62 and a second punching cone 64.
in order to facilitate the arrangement and the arrangement of the punching cones, a first mounting seat 53 can be axially and equally spaced above the first punching roller 52, and the first punching cone 54 is arranged on the first mounting seat 53; correspondingly, a second mounting seat 63 can be axially and equally spaced above the second punching roller 62, and a second punching cone 64 is arranged on the second mounting seat 63.
At this time, the first groove 55 is formed between two adjacent first punching cones 54 or two adjacent first mounting seats 53 in the radial direction, and the second groove 65 is formed between two adjacent second punching cones 64 or two adjacent second mounting seats 63 in the radial direction.
As a modification, the first punching cone 54 and the second punching cone 65 may be provided at the joint between the first punching roller 52 and the second punching roller 62, and the first groove 55 and the second punching cone 64 may be provided correspondingly. It can also be said that the first and second piercing cones 54 and 64 are staggered. Therefore, the first punching cone 54 and the second punching cone 64 can be prevented from being indirectly contacted in the process of extruding the pricking plastic bottle, and the service life can be further prolonged.
In a specific embodiment, a material guiding mechanism 7 is further disposed in the box body 3, the material guiding mechanism 7 includes a first material guiding plate 71 and a second material guiding plate 72 disposed above the two punching mechanisms and staggered up and down, outer sides of the two material guiding plates are connected to the box body 3, inner sides of the two material guiding plates are staggered up and down in the middle of the two punching mechanisms, so that plastic bottles entering the box body 3 can be prevented from popping out of the box body 3 under the squeezing action of the two punching mechanisms.
Further, the material guiding mechanism 7 further comprises a third material guiding plate 73 arranged below the two punching mechanisms, specifically, one side of the third material guiding plate 73 is connected with the inner side of the box body 3, the other side of the third material guiding plate is inclined outwards and can extend to the outer side of the box body 3, so that the plastic bottles after being squeezed and pricked can directly enter the compartment of the recycling vehicle.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
the plastic bottle perforating device provided by the invention is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a plastic bottle perforating device, characterized by comprising:
A support frame is arranged on the base plate,
The plastic bottle to be punched enters the middle of the two punching mechanisms from the upper part of the box body to be extruded and punched;
And the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the box body and can drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate inwards at the same time.
2. The perforating device for plastic bottles as claimed in claim 1,
Two the mechanism of punching all includes the pivot and sets up in the perforating roller in its outside, the pivot with actuating mechanism is connected, the awl of punching set up in on the lateral surface of perforating roller and along its circumference evenly distributed, it is same the two adjacent radially of perforating roller form the slot between the awl.
3. The perforating device for plastic bottles as claimed in claim 2,
Two the mechanism of punching is a mechanism and a mechanism of punching No. two respectively, and both handing-over departments are located punch mechanism one number punch the awl with be located punch mechanism two numbers last the slot corresponds the setting.
4. the perforating device for plastic bottles according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,
The box body is also internally provided with a material guiding mechanism, and the material guiding mechanism comprises a first material guiding plate and a second material guiding plate which are arranged above the two punching mechanisms and are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.
5. the perforating device for plastic bottles as claimed in claim 4,
the material guiding mechanism further comprises a third material guiding plate arranged below the two punching mechanisms.
6. The perforating device for plastic bottles as claimed in claim 5,
The driving mechanism comprises two motors which respectively drive the two punching mechanisms to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910942625.2A CN110549421A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | plastic bottle perforating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910942625.2A CN110549421A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | plastic bottle perforating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110549421A true CN110549421A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68742076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910942625.2A Pending CN110549421A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | plastic bottle perforating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110549421A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111873238A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-03 | 李友文 | Plastic bottle compaction recovery unit for waste classification |
| CN115056385A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-16 | 德州职业技术学院（德州市技师学院） | A plastic bottle recycling machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203888261U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-22 | 宁波美美包装有限公司 | Punching device on bag making machine |
| CN106346639A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 童杨益 | Material recycling and shearing equipment |
| CN106426637A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | Plastic garbage crushing, screening and drying device |
| CN207044482U (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2018-02-27 | 灌云图盛实业有限公司 | A kind of garbage recovery device for being easy to plastic bottle to reclaim |
| CN108858899A (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2018-11-23 | 国胜科技（惠州）有限公司 | A kind of heavy caliber rapid cracking machine of technics of reclaim of plastic waste processing |
| CN108943862A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-07 | 德清县虎马中环佳科技有限公司 | A kind of new type of valve pocket perforating device that can be adjusted |
| CN210651052U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江海利环保科技股份有限公司 | Plastic bottle perforating device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201910942625.2A patent/CN110549421A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203888261U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-22 | 宁波美美包装有限公司 | Punching device on bag making machine |
| CN106346639A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 童杨益 | Material recycling and shearing equipment |
| CN106426637A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-22 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | Plastic garbage crushing, screening and drying device |
| CN207044482U (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2018-02-27 | 灌云图盛实业有限公司 | A kind of garbage recovery device for being easy to plastic bottle to reclaim |
| CN108858899A (en) * | 2018-08-19 | 2018-11-23 | 国胜科技（惠州）有限公司 | A kind of heavy caliber rapid cracking machine of technics of reclaim of plastic waste processing |
| CN108943862A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-07 | 德清县虎马中环佳科技有限公司 | A kind of new type of valve pocket perforating device that can be adjusted |
| CN210651052U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江海利环保科技股份有限公司 | Plastic bottle perforating device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111873238A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-11-03 | 李友文 | Plastic bottle compaction recovery unit for waste classification |
| CN115056385A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-09-16 | 德州职业技术学院（德州市技师学院） | A plastic bottle recycling machine |
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