CN110548751A - Solid-liquid-gas separation garbage environment-friendly treatment device - Google Patents
Solid-liquid-gas separation garbage environment-friendly treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110548751A CN110548751A CN201910885732.6A CN201910885732A CN110548751A CN 110548751 A CN110548751 A CN 110548751A CN 201910885732 A CN201910885732 A CN 201910885732A CN 110548751 A CN110548751 A CN 110548751A
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- cavity
- liquid
- garbage
- fixedly connected
- wheel
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solid-liquid-gas separated garbage environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises a separation box, wherein a sealing cavity is arranged in the separation box, a sliding box is arranged in the sealing cavity, the sliding box can slide up and down and can vibrate left and right, a reaction cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding box, garbage can be placed in the reaction cavity, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the reaction cavity, and the solid garbage and the liquid garbage can be separated through the filter plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to a solid-liquid-gas separation garbage environment-friendly treatment device.
background
In modern life, people pay more and more attention to garbage classification, and classified storage, classified putting and classified transportation of garbage are carried out according to a standard, but some garbage is formed by mixing solid-liquid garbage and is accompanied by foul smell, but the garbage cannot be effectively separated by a general garbage classification method, and the garbage is exposed in the air to pollute the air environment and increase the cost for treating the garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
The general garbage classification method can not effectively separate solid-liquid mixed garbage, and the garbage is accompanied by foul smell and can pollute the air environment.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a solid-liquid-gas separated garbage environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises a separation box, wherein a sealing cavity is arranged in the separation box, a sliding box is arranged in the sealing cavity, the sealing cavity can slide up and down and can vibrate left and right, a reaction cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding box, garbage can be placed in the reaction cavity, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the reaction cavity, the solid garbage and the liquid garbage can be separated through the filter plate, the solid garbage is separated and then positioned on the upper side of the filter plate, the liquid garbage is separated and then positioned on the lower side of the filter plate, a separation device is arranged in the sealing cavity, the reaction cavity can be sealed through the separation device, the separation device can wash the garbage and extract and separate gas in the reaction cavity, a guide groove is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the sealing cavity and communicated with each other, the utility model discloses a slide box, including guide way downside inner wall, connecting, the guide way downside inner wall is equipped with the spacing groove, communicating is equipped with the transmission chamber in the spacing groove downside inner wall, be equipped with transmission in the transmission chamber, the slide box lower extreme has linked firmly the lifter, transmission upper end threaded connection in the lifter, through transmission can drive the lifter with the slide box slides from top to bottom, both ends are connected with vibrating device about transmission, both ends connect in about the lifter vibrating device, the transmission drive vibrating device drives the lifter and the vibration about the slide box. Advantageously, the transmission means comprises a sector bevel gear rotatably arranged in the transmission chamber, a motor shaft is fixedly connected in the fan-shaped bevel gear, a motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity, the lower end of the motor shaft is connected with the motor in a power mode, driven gears are arranged at the left end and the right end of the sector bevel gear in a meshed mode, one end of the driven gear, which is far away from the symmetric center, is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the symmetric center, is connected with the vibrating device, the motor is started, the motor shaft further drives the sector bevel gear to rotate, when the driven gear is meshed with the sector bevel gear, the sector bevel gear rotates and drives the driven gear to rotate, and then the vibration device is driven by the connecting shaft, and when the driven gear is not meshed with the fan-shaped bevel gear, the fan-shaped bevel gear rotates without driving the driven gear to rotate.
Advantageously, the sector bevel gear can be simultaneously engaged with or disengaged from the driven gears on both sides, thereby ensuring synchronous rotation of the driven gears on both sides.
Advantageously, the upper side of the motor shaft is slidably and rotatably provided with a sliding wheel, the sliding wheel is internally provided with a spline hole with a downward opening, the upper end of the motor shaft extends into the spline hole and is connected with the sliding wheel spline, an electromagnetic spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding wheel and the motor shaft, a meshing hole with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding wheel, a threaded hole with a downward opening is arranged in the lifting rod, a cantilever screw rod is connected with the thread hole in a threaded manner, the lower end of the cantilever screw rod can extend into the meshing hole and is connected with the sliding wheel, electrifying the electromagnetic spring to push the sliding wheel to slide upwards so as to connect the sliding wheel with the cantilever screw rod, starting the motor at the moment, and then drive through the motor shaft the movable pulley rotates, and then drive through the cantilever screw rod the lifter with the slip case slides.
Beneficially, the vibrating device comprises cavities symmetrically arranged in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the transmission cavity, the cavities are communicated with the guide grooves, connecting wheels are rotatably arranged in the cavities, the connecting wheels are fixedly connected with the connecting shafts, twisting wheels are rotatably arranged on the upper sides of the connecting wheels, transmission belts are connected between the connecting wheels and the twisting wheels, one ends of the twisting wheels, close to the symmetry centers, are fixedly connected with fixing screws, short rods are slidably arranged on one sides of the twisting wheels, close to the symmetry centers, are connected with the fixing screws in a threaded manner, the upper ends of the short rods are fixedly connected with hinging wheels, the upper ends of the hinging wheels are hinged with connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods, close to the symmetry centers, extend into the guide grooves and are fixedly connected with arc plates, one ends of the arc plates, close to the symmetry centers, can abut against the lifting rods, the driven gears rotate and drive, and then drive through the drive belt turn round the runner and rotate, and then pass through set screw drives the quarter butt removes, and then pass through articulated wheel drives the connecting rod slides, and then passes through the arc promotes the lifter slides, and then drives the slip case slides, can avoid through the arc shape of arc the lifter with skid between the arc breaks away from, the left and right sides quarter butt moving direction is opposite.
preferably, one end of the torsion wheel, which is far away from the symmetry center, is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft, which is far away from the symmetry center, is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the torsion wheel, which is far away from the symmetry center, is fixedly connected with a torsion spring between the inner wall of the cavity, when the sector bevel gear and the driven gear are disengaged, the torsion wheel can be driven to rotate reversely under the elastic action of the torsion spring, the short rod is driven to slide reversely through the fixed screw rod, and then the lifting rod and the sliding box are driven to slide reversely through the hinged wheel, the connecting rod and the arc plate, so that the left and right vibration of the lifting rod and the sliding box can.
Beneficially, the separation device comprises communicated grooves formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the sealed cavity, the grooves are opened upwards, baffle plates are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the grooves in a front-back mode, the reaction cavity can be sealed by the baffle plates, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the baffle plates, a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box, a guide channel is arranged in the connecting pipe in a through mode, the guide channel is communicated with the storage cavity, the connecting pipe on the rear side extends into the storage cavity on the rear side, cleaning liquid is stored in the storage cavity on the rear side, an air pump is fixedly arranged in the baffle plate on the front side, the lower end of the air pump can be communicated with the reaction cavity, the connecting pipe on the front side is fixedly connected to the air pump, a spray head is fixedly arranged in the baffle plate, the connecting pipe of rear side link firmly in the shower nozzle to the rear side the guide way be linked together in the through-hole, the shower nozzle lower extreme can reach in the reaction chamber, work as the baffle seals during the reaction chamber, start the air pump, and then with the gaseous suction in the reaction chamber to the front side store the intracavity, simultaneously the atmospheric pressure in the reaction chamber reduces, the rear side the washing liquid in the storage chamber is inhaled the rear side in the guide way and through the through-hole is spouted on the rubbish in the reaction chamber, and then washs rubbish.
Preferably, the storage chamber on the front side stores an absorption liquid which can be used for absorbing and treating malodorous gas.
Preferably, gear cavities are symmetrically and communicated with each other on the front side and the rear side of the sealed cavity, connecting gears are rotatably arranged in the gear cavities, racks are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding box, the racks are meshed with the connecting gears, a driving shaft is fixedly connected in the connecting gears, a driving pulley is fixedly connected at the right end of the driving shaft, belt grooves are arranged in the inner walls of the upper sides of the gear cavities in a communicated manner, the upper sides of the belt grooves are communicated with the grooves, a driven shaft is fixedly connected in the baffle, a driven pulley is fixedly connected at the right end of the driven shaft, a connecting belt is connected between the driven pulley and the driving pulley, when the sliding box ascends, the connecting gears are driven to rotate by the racks, the driving pulley is driven by the driving shaft to rotate, and the, and then drive through the driven shaft the baffle rotates and opens sealed chamber, and then the sliding box can stretch to outside the sealed chamber.
the invention has the beneficial effects that: the garbage separating device washes garbage in a sealed environment, separates solid garbage from liquid garbage, simultaneously extracts malodorous gas to avoid polluting air environment, and vibrates the garbage when washing and separating the garbage to fully separate the solid garbage from the liquid garbage.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of "A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of "E" of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
the invention relates to a solid-liquid-gas separated garbage environment-friendly treatment device, which is mainly applied to the environment-friendly separation treatment of solid-liquid-gas mixed garbage, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to an environment-friendly garbage treatment device for separating solid from liquid and gas, which comprises a separation box 11, wherein a sealed cavity 26 is arranged in the separation box 11, a sliding box 25 is arranged in the sealed cavity 26, the sealed cavity 26 can slide up and down and can vibrate left and right, a reaction cavity 23 with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding box 25, garbage can be placed in the reaction cavity 23, a filter plate 24 is fixedly arranged in the reaction cavity 23, the solid garbage and liquid garbage can be separated through the filter plate 24, the separated solid garbage is positioned on the upper side of the filter plate 24, the separated liquid garbage is positioned on the lower side of the filter plate 24, a separation device 102 is arranged in the sealed cavity 26, the reaction cavity 23 can be sealed through the separation device 102, the separation device 102 can flush the garbage and extract and separate the gas in the reaction cavity 23, a guide groove 18 is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the sealed cavity 26 in a communicating manner, the utility model discloses a slide box, including guide way 18 downside inner wall, connecting in the guide way 18 downside inner wall be equipped with spacing groove 29, communicating in the spacing groove 29 downside inner wall is equipped with transmission chamber 33, be equipped with transmission 100 in the transmission chamber 33, slide box 25 lower extreme has linked firmly lifter 20, 100 upper end threaded connection of transmission in lifter 20, through transmission 100 can drive lifter 20 with slide box 25 slides from top to bottom, both ends are connected with vibrating device 101 about transmission 100, both ends connect in vibrating device 101 about lifter 20, the drive of transmission 100 vibrating device 101 drives lifter 20 and drive vibrating device 20 and vibrating about slide box 25.
According to the embodiment, the transmission device 100 is described in detail below, the transmission device 100 includes a sector bevel gear 37 rotatably disposed in the transmission cavity 33, a motor shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the sector bevel gear 37, a motor 36 is fixedly disposed on an inner wall of a lower side of the transmission cavity 33, a lower end of the motor shaft 35 is in power connection with the motor 36, driven gears 38 are disposed at left and right ends of the sector bevel gear 37 and can be engaged with each other, one ends of the driven gears 38 away from a symmetry center are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 12, one ends of the connecting shaft 12 away from the symmetry center are connected to the vibrating device 101, the motor 36 is started, the sector bevel gear 37 is further driven to rotate by the motor shaft 35, when the driven gears 38 are engaged with the sector bevel gear 37, the sector bevel gear 37 rotates and drives the driven gears 38 to, and then the vibration device 101 is driven by the connecting shaft 12, and when the driven gear 38 is not meshed with the sector bevel gear 37, the sector bevel gear 37 rotates without driving the driven gear 38 to rotate.
Advantageously, the sector bevel gear 37 can be engaged with or disengaged from the driven gears 38 on both sides at the same time, thereby ensuring that the driven gears 38 on both sides rotate synchronously.
Beneficially, a sliding wheel 31 is slidably and rotatably provided on the upper side of the motor shaft 35, a splined hole 32 with a downward opening is provided in the sliding wheel 31, the upper end of the motor shaft 35 extends into the splined hole 32 and is splined with the sliding wheel 31, an electromagnetic spring 34 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding wheel 31 and the motor shaft 35, an engaging hole 30 with an upward opening is provided in the sliding wheel 31, a threaded hole 21 with a downward opening is provided in the lifting rod 20, a cantilever screw 27 is connected in the threaded hole 21, the lower end of the cantilever screw 27 can extend into the engaging hole 30 and is connected with the sliding wheel 31, the electromagnetic spring 34 is energized to push the sliding wheel 31 to slide upwards, so that the sliding wheel 31 is connected with the cantilever screw 27, at this time, the motor 36 is started, and the sliding wheel 31 is further driven to rotate by the motor shaft 35, the lifting rod 20 and the sliding box 25 are driven to slide by the cantilever screw 27.
According to the embodiment, the following description will describe in detail the vibration device 101, the vibration device 101 includes a cavity 39 symmetrically disposed in the inner walls of the left and right sides of the transmission cavity 33, the cavity 39 is communicated with the guide groove 18, a connecting wheel 13 is rotatably disposed in the cavity 39, the connecting wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 12, a twisting wheel 44 is rotatably disposed on the upper side of the connecting wheel 13, a transmission belt 14 is connected between the connecting wheel 13 and the twisting wheel 44, one end of the twisting wheel 44 near the symmetry center is fixedly connected with a fixing screw 43, one side of the twisting wheel 44 near the symmetry center is slidably provided with a short rod 15, the short rod 15 is in threaded connection with the fixing screw 43, the upper end of the short rod 15 is fixedly connected with a hinged wheel 16, the upper end of the hinged wheel 16 is hinged with a connecting rod 17, one end of the connecting rod 17 near the symmetry center extends into the guide groove 18 and is fixedly connected with an, the arc plate 28 is close to the symmetric center and one end of the arc plate can be abutted against the lifting rod 20, the driven gear 38 rotates and drives the connecting wheel 13 to rotate through the connecting shaft 12, then the driving belt 14 drives the turning wheel 44 to rotate, further the fixing screw 43 drives the short rod 15 to move, further the hinge wheel 16 drives the connecting rod 17 to slide, further the lifting rod 20 is pushed by the arc plate 28 to slide, further the sliding box 25 is driven to slide, the lifting rod 20 and the arc plate 28 can be prevented from slipping and separating through the arc shape of the arc plate 28, and the moving directions of the short rods 15 on the left side and the right side are opposite.
Beneficially, a fixed shaft 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion wheel 44 away from the symmetry center, one end of the fixed shaft 40 away from the symmetry center is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 39, a torsion spring 41 is fixedly connected between one end of the torsion wheel 44 away from the symmetry center and the inner wall of the cavity 39, when the sector bevel gear 37 is disengaged from the driven gear 38, the torsion wheel 44 is driven to rotate reversely under the elastic force of the torsion spring 41, and then the short rod 15 is driven to slide in the opposite direction by the fixed screw 43, and then the lifting rod 20 and the sliding box 25 are driven to slide in the opposite direction by the hinge wheel 16, the connecting rod 17 and the arc plate 28, so that the left-right vibration of the lifting rod 20 and the sliding box 25 can be realized.
According to the embodiment, the following detailed description of the separation device 102 is provided, the separation device 102 includes a groove 55 communicated with each other and disposed in the inner wall of the upper side of the sealed cavity 26, the opening of the groove 55 is upward, baffle plates 19 are symmetrically and rotatably disposed in the groove 55, the reaction cavity 23 can be sealed by the baffle plates 19, a storage box 46 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle plate 19, a storage cavity 45 is disposed in the storage box 46, a connection pipe 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 46, a guide passage 47 is disposed in the connection pipe 48 in a penetrating manner, the guide passage 47 is communicated with the storage cavity 45, the connection pipe 48 at the rear side extends into the storage cavity 45 at the rear side, cleaning liquid is stored in the storage cavity 45 at the rear side, an air pump 22 is fixedly disposed in the baffle plate 19 at the front side, and the lower end of the air pump 22 can, the connecting pipe 48 of front side link firmly in air pump 22, the rear side the baffle 19 internal fixation has shower nozzle 50, link up about being equipped with through-hole 51 in the shower nozzle 50, the rear side the connecting pipe 48 link firmly in shower nozzle 50, and the rear side guide way 47 be linked together in through-hole 51, shower nozzle 50 lower extreme can extend to in the reaction chamber 23, work as baffle 19 seals when the reaction chamber 23, start air pump 22, and then with the gas suction in the reaction chamber 23 to the front side in the storage chamber 45, simultaneously atmospheric pressure in the reaction chamber 23 reduces, the rear side the washing liquid in the storage chamber 45 is inhaled the rear side in the guide way 47 and through-hole 51 spouts on the rubbish in the reaction chamber 23, and then washs rubbish.
Advantageously, the storage chamber 45 on the front side stores an absorption liquid, which can be used for absorbing and treating malodorous gases.
Beneficially, bilateral symmetry and the gear chamber 60 that is linked together around the seal chamber 26, rotatable connecting gear 59 that is equipped with in the gear chamber 60, symmetry and linked firmly rack 61 in the inner wall around the sliding box 25, rack 61 mesh in connecting gear 59, linked firmly driving shaft 62 in the connecting gear 59, driving shaft 62 right-hand member linked firmly driving pulley 58, linked firmly belt groove 57 in the inner wall of gear chamber 60 upside, belt groove 57 upside be linked together in recess 55, linked firmly driven shaft 54 in the baffle 19, driven shaft 54 right-hand member linked firmly driven pulley 53, be connected with connecting band 56 between driven pulley 53 and the driving pulley 58, when the sliding box 25 rises, through rack 61 drives connecting gear 59 rotates, and then drives through driving shaft 62 driving pulley 58 rotates, the driven pulley 53 is driven to rotate by the connecting belt 56, and the baffle 19 is driven to rotate by the driven shaft 54 to open the sealed cavity 26, so that the sliding box 25 can extend out of the sealed cavity 26.
The use steps of the solid-liquid-gas separation garbage environmental protection treatment device in the present invention are described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6 as follows:
Initially, the flap 19 is in an open position with the slide box 25 outside the sealed chamber 26, with the slide wheel 31 disengaged from the cantilevered screw 27, and with the torsion spring 41 in a normal position.
When the garbage collecting device is used, garbage is added into the reaction cavity 23, the electromagnetic spring 34 is electrified to drive the sliding wheel 31 to ascend, the cantilever screw 27 is connected with the sliding wheel 31, the motor 36 is started, the sliding wheel 31 is driven to rotate through the motor shaft 35, the lifting rod 20 and the sliding box 25 are driven to descend through the cantilever screw 27, the connecting gear 59 is driven to rotate through the rack 61, the driving pulley 58 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 62, the driven pulley 53 is driven to rotate through the connecting belt 56, the baffle plate 19 is driven to rotate through the driven shaft 54 and the sealed cavity 26 is closed, the sliding box 25 is completely positioned in the sealed cavity 26, the reaction cavity 23 is sealed by the baffle plate 19, the lifting rod 20 extends between the arc plates 28 on the two sides, the sector bevel gear 37 and the driven gear 38 are not meshed, the electromagnetic spring 34 is powered off, and the sliding wheel 31 and the cantilever screw 27 are disconnected, at the same time, the motor shaft 35 rotates and drives the sector bevel gear 37 to rotate, when the sector bevel gear 37 is engaged with the driven gear 38, the sector bevel gear 37 drives the driven gear 38 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting wheel 13 to rotate through the connecting shaft 12, further driving the twisting wheel 44 to rotate through the driving belt 14, the short rod 15 is driven to move by the fixed screw 43, the connecting rod 17 is driven to slide by the hinge wheel 16, the lifting rod 20 is pushed by the arc-shaped plate 28 to slide, and the sliding box 25 is driven to slide, when the sector bevel gear 37 is disengaged from the driven gear 38, the torsion wheel 44 can be driven to rotate reversely under the action of the elasticity of the torsion spring 41, and then the short rod 15 is driven to slide in the opposite direction by the fixing screw 43, and then the lifting rod 20 and the sliding box 25 are driven to slide in opposite directions by the hinged wheel 16, the connecting rod 17 and the arc-shaped plate 28, so that the lifting rod 20 and the sliding box 25 can vibrate left and right.
Start air pump 22 when baffle 19 seals reaction chamber 23, and then with the gas suction in the reaction chamber 23 to the storage chamber 45 of front side in, simultaneously the atmospheric pressure in the reaction chamber 23 reduces, the washing liquid in the storage chamber 45 of rear side is inhaled in the guide way 47 of rear side and is spouted on the rubbish in the reaction chamber 23 through-hole 51, and then wash rubbish, liquid rubbish is located the filter 24 downside through the filter 24, solid refuse is located the filter 24 upside, foul gas stores in the storage chamber 45 of front side and absorbs the processing through the absorption liquid.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garbage separating device washes garbage in a sealed environment, separates solid garbage from liquid garbage, simultaneously extracts malodorous gas to avoid polluting air environment, and vibrates the garbage when washing and separating the garbage to fully separate the solid garbage from the liquid garbage.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An environment-friendly garbage treatment device for solid-liquid-gas separation comprises a separation box; a sealing cavity is arranged in the separation box, a sliding box is arranged in the sealing cavity, the sealing cavity can slide up and down and can vibrate left and right, a reaction cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding box, garbage can be placed in the reaction cavity, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the reaction cavity, solid garbage and liquid garbage can be separated through the filter plate, the solid garbage is positioned on the upper side of the filter plate after being separated, and the liquid garbage is positioned on the lower side of the filter plate after being separated; a separation device is arranged in the sealing cavity, the separation device can seal the reaction cavity, can wash garbage and extract and separate gas in the reaction cavity, a guide groove is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the sealing cavity in a communicated manner, a limiting groove is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the guide groove in a communicated manner, a transmission cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the limiting groove in a communicated manner, and a transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity; the lower end of the sliding box is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the upper end of the transmission device is in threaded connection with the lifting rod, and the lifting rod and the sliding box can be driven to slide up and down through the transmission device; both ends are connected with vibrating device about transmission, both ends are connected in about the lifter in vibrating device, the transmission drive vibrating device drives the lifter and the slip box is controlled and is vibrated.
2. the environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a fan-shaped bevel gear which is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, a motor shaft is fixedly connected in the fan-shaped bevel gear, a motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity, and the lower end of the motor shaft is in power connection with the motor; driven gears can be arranged at the left end and the right end of the sector bevel gear in a meshed mode, one ends, far away from the symmetric center, of the driven gears are fixedly connected with connecting shafts, and one ends, far away from the symmetric center, of the connecting shafts are connected to the vibrating device.
3. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device as recited in claim 2, wherein: the sector bevel gear can be meshed with or separated from the driven gears on the two sides at the same time, and therefore synchronous rotation of the driven gears on the two sides is guaranteed.
4. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device as recited in claim 2, wherein: the upper side of the motor shaft is slidably and rotatably provided with a sliding wheel, a spline hole with a downward opening is formed in the sliding wheel, the upper end of the motor shaft extends into the spline hole and is in spline connection with the sliding wheel, and an electromagnetic spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding wheel and the motor shaft; the movable pulley is characterized in that a meshing hole with an upward opening is formed in the movable pulley, a threaded hole with a downward opening is formed in the lifting rod, a cantilever screw rod is connected with the threaded hole in an internal thread mode, and the lower end of the cantilever screw rod can extend into the meshing hole and is connected with the movable pulley.
5. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device as recited in claim 2, wherein: the vibrating device comprises cavities symmetrically arranged in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the transmission cavity, the cavities are communicated with the guide grooves, connecting wheels are rotatably arranged in the cavities, the connecting wheels are fixedly connected with the connecting shafts, twisting wheels are rotatably arranged on the upper sides of the connecting wheels, and transmission belts are connected between the connecting wheels and the twisting wheels; the utility model discloses a torsion wheel, including torsion wheel, symmetry center, lifter, quarter butt, connecting rod, articulated wheel, connecting rod, the torsion wheel is close to symmetry center one end and has linked firmly fixing screw, the torsion wheel is close to symmetry center one side slidable and is equipped with the quarter butt, quarter butt threaded connection in fixing screw, the quarter butt upper end has linked firmly the articulated wheel, articulated wheel upper end articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod is close to symmetry center one end and extends to in the guide way and have linked firmly the arc, the arc be close to symmetry center one end can offset.
6. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: turn round the runner and keep away from center of symmetry one end and link firmly the fixed axle, the fixed axle keep away from center of symmetry one end rotate connect in on the cavity inner wall, turn round runner keep away from center of symmetry one end with the torsional spring has been linked firmly between the cavity inner wall.
7. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the separation device comprises a groove communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the sealed cavity, the groove is opened upwards, baffles are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the groove in a front-back manner, and the reaction cavity can be sealed by the baffles; the upper end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a storage box, a storage cavity is arranged in the storage box, the upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a guide channel is arranged in the connecting pipe in a run-through manner, the guide channel is communicated with the storage cavity, the connecting pipe at the rear side extends into the storage cavity at the rear side, and cleaning fluid is stored in the storage cavity at the rear side; the front side the baffle internal fixation has the air pump, the air pump lower extreme can communicate in the reaction chamber, the front side the connecting pipe link firmly in the air pump, the rear side the shower nozzle has set firmly in the baffle, what link up about in the shower nozzle is equipped with the through-hole, the rear side the connecting pipe link firmly in the shower nozzle, and the rear side the direction passageway be linked together in the through-hole, the shower nozzle lower extreme extensible arrives in the reaction chamber.
8. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device according to claim 7, wherein: the storage cavity on the front side is stored with absorption liquid which can be used for absorbing and treating malodorous gas.
9. The environment-friendly solid-liquid-gas separation garbage disposal device according to claim 7, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the sealing cavity are symmetrically provided with gear cavities which are communicated with each other, connecting gears are rotatably arranged in the gear cavities, racks are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding box, and the racks are meshed with the connecting gears; the connecting gear is internally and fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the right end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, belt grooves are formed in the inner walls of the upper sides of the gear cavities in a communicated mode, the upper sides of the belt grooves are communicated with the grooves, driven shafts are fixedly connected in the baffles, the right ends of the driven shafts are fixedly connected with driven belt wheels, and connecting belts are connected between the driven belt wheels and the driving belt wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910885732.6A CN110548751A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Solid-liquid-gas separation garbage environment-friendly treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910885732.6A CN110548751A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Solid-liquid-gas separation garbage environment-friendly treatment device |
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| CN110548751A true CN110548751A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112426773A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江金实乐环境工程有限公司 | Peculiar smell purification system of garbage transfer station |
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2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201910885732.6A patent/CN110548751A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112426773A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江金实乐环境工程有限公司 | Peculiar smell purification system of garbage transfer station |
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