CN110547901B - Medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device - Google Patents

Medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110547901B
CN110547901B CN201910863074.0A CN201910863074A CN110547901B CN 110547901 B CN110547901 B CN 110547901B CN 201910863074 A CN201910863074 A CN 201910863074A CN 110547901 B CN110547901 B CN 110547901B
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locking
fixed
fixing
knee
connecting rod
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CN110547901A (en
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杨婷
袁长伟
谢滢滢
李盼盼
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0123Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the knees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F2005/0132Additional features of the articulation
    • A61F2005/0158Additional features of the articulation with locking means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F2005/0132Additional features of the articulation
    • A61F2005/0165Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement
    • A61F2005/0167Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement adjustable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F2005/0132Additional features of the articulation
    • A61F2005/0172Additional features of the articulation with cushions
    • A61F2005/0176Additional features of the articulation with cushions supporting the patella

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device, belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and solves the technical problems that a leg fixing device is heavy and cannot be adjusted and does not have correcting and exercising capabilities. The medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device comprises a waist locking belt and knee mechanisms, wherein a first connecting block and a second connecting block are fixed on two sides of the waist locking belt, first connecting rods are fixed at the lower ends of the first connecting block and the second connecting block, the number of the knee mechanisms is two, the locking mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the two knee mechanisms, the locking mechanisms on the outer side are rotatably connected with the first connecting rods, the locking mechanisms on the inner side are rotatably connected with second connecting rods, and a first leg mechanism and a second leg mechanism are respectively arranged below the second connecting rods; according to the knee ligament correcting and exercising device, the locking mechanism, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are matched, the fixed angle can be adjusted according to requirements, the knee ligament correcting and exercising device can correct and exercise the knee ligament, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are small in size and light in weight.

Description

Medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, relates to a fixing device, and particularly relates to a medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device.
Background
The main components of the ligament are collagen fiber and elastic fiber, the collagen fiber enables the ligament to have certain strength and rigidity, and the elastic fiber enables the ligament to have the capability of extending under the action of load. Most fibers of ligaments are arranged nearly in parallel, so that they have more and more specific functions and usually bear loads in only one direction. Because ligaments are tough, they can strengthen the stability of bones, and can hold internal organs in place, limiting their range of motion. The main ligaments in the human body include knee joint cruciate ligament, inguinal ligament, coracoid ligament, radial collateral ligament of elbow joint, ulnar collateral ligament, etc. The knee joint is one of the joints which are most easily injured by human bodies, and the stability of the knee joint is mainly maintained by a series of structures inside and outside the knee joint, including a bony structure, an articular outer structure and an articular inner structure; the bony structures mainly comprise a patella, a distal femoral condyle and a tibial condyle; the medial-lateral tetrad complex in the articular outer structure is considered as the main knee joint stable structure, the medial tetrad complex is composed of medial collateral ligaments, semimembraneous muscles, goose-foot tendons and posterior oblique ligament parts of a posterior joint capsule, and the multiple ligament injury of the knee joint generally refers to the ligament injury of 2 or more than 2 of 4 main ligaments of the knee joint, so that the serious knee joint instability and dysfunction are caused, blood vessel and nerve injuries are often accompanied, and the clinical treatment is relatively complex. The ultimate goal of treating ligament injury is to maximize recovery of function of the injured limb and thus, in the treatment of ligament injury, two basic principles of immobilization and functional exercise are important. Fixation means that the ligament is damaged and should not be moved further, so that it should be fixed at a satisfactory position by different methods to heal it gradually, and the commonly used methods include: the function exercise, the correction exercise of renaming, through injured limb muscle contraction, increase the blood circulation of ligament surrounding tissue, promote ligament healing, make the function of injured ligament resume to the normal condition before injury as early as possible. Most of the existing fixing devices are heavy and do not have the adjusting capacity, and meanwhile, the knee ligament correcting and exercising capacity is not provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to make the leg fixing device portable and adjustable and have the ability of correcting exercise.
The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following means.
The utility model provides a medical knee ligament fixes orthotic devices, includes waist locking band and knee mechanism, the both sides in waist locking band are fixed with first connecting block and second connecting block, and first connecting block and second connecting block lower extreme all are fixed with first connecting rod, and the quantity of knee mechanism is two, and the inside and outside both sides of two knee mechanisms are provided with locking mechanism respectively, and the locking mechanism in the outside all rotates and connects first connecting rod, and the locking mechanism of inboard all rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, and the below of second connecting rod is provided with first shank mechanism and second shank mechanism respectively.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the waist locking belt is firstly worn on the waist, the knee mechanism is further worn on the knee, the first connecting rod is used for connecting the waist locking belt and the locking mechanism, the first leg mechanism and the second leg mechanism are worn at the lower end of the shank, the second connecting rod is used for connecting the locking mechanism with the first leg mechanism and the second leg mechanism respectively, when the leg is required to be fixed, the knee is bent to adjust the leg to a proper angle, the locking mechanism is used for fixing, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are matched to fix the leg.
And the waist locking belt is provided with an adjuster.
By adopting the structure, the tightness of the waist locking belt is adjusted through the adjuster, and the universality is improved.
The knee mechanism further comprises a knee pad, fixing bulges are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the knee pad, the number of the fixing bulges is four, fixing belts are arranged on the fixing bulges, magic tapes are arranged at the end parts of the fixing belts, a cushion pad is fixed inside the knee pad, and a mounting block is fixed on the end face of the knee pad.
By adopting the structure, the fixing bulges are matched with the fixing belts, so that the kneepad can be fixed on the knee, and the cushion pad can cushion the knee to reduce the pressure of the knee.
Locking mechanism includes the solid fixed cylinder, and the solid fixed cylinder is fixed in the side of installation piece, is fixed with the mounting box on the solid fixed cylinder, is fixed with the fixed slot piece on the mounting box, and the locking tooth runs through the mounting box and slides in the mounting box, and the tip of locking tooth rotates and is provided with the rotation kelly.
Structure more than adopting will rotate the kelly and rotate out from fixed slot block, press and rotate inside the kelly will lock the tooth and insert a fixed section of thick bamboo.
The locking mechanism further comprises a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the fixing cylinder and is rotatably connected to the side face of the mounting block, a locking gear is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft, the locking gear and the locking gear are matched and locked, and an anti-falling wheel is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft.
Structure more than adopting, locking tooth insert the locking gear, carry on spacingly to the connecting axle to make first connecting rod and second connecting rod fixed, accomplish the locking to the shank, the anticreep wheel can be dismantled, makes first connecting rod and second connecting rod change more portably.
The second leg mechanism comprises two limiting cylinders and a fixed connecting rod, one contact end of each of the outer limiting cylinder and the inner limiting cylinder is hinged through a hinge, a plurality of locking blocks are fixed at the other contact end of each of the outer limiting cylinder and the inner limiting cylinder, the fixed connecting rod is fixed on the side surface of each of the inner limiting cylinders, and the fixed connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod.
By adopting the structure, the locking block is unlocked to the limiting barrel, the limiting barrel is opened, the shank is placed into the limiting barrel, the limiting barrel is closed, the locking block locks the limiting barrel, and the second connecting rod is fixed on the fixed connecting rod.
The first leg mechanism and the second leg mechanism are identical in structure and are in mirror symmetry.
Structure more than adopting, the structure is the same can adopt the standard component in a large number, very big reduction to the demand of production line, and make medical knee ligament fix orthotic devices dress more easily.
Compared with the prior art, the medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device has the following advantages.
1. Adopt locking mechanism, first connecting rod and the cooperation of second connecting rod, make this device can adjust fixed angle according to the demand, adopt first connecting rod and second connecting rod simultaneously, can fix shank angle, first connecting rod and second connecting rod size are little, light in weight simultaneously, make this device light more.
2. The waist locking belt is matched with the regulator, the length of the waist locking belt is regulated according to different body types of patients, and the universality is improved.
3. The knee mechanism is adopted, so that the mounting position is lifted for the locking mechanism, and a stressed pivot is provided for the device.
4. Adopt the connecting axle, make first connecting rod and second connecting rod rotate through the connecting axle to can dress this device walking, correct the exercise to impaired ligament.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the waist locking belt of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the knee mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a rear view schematically showing the construction of the knee mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the second leg mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-waist locking belt, 101-first connecting block, 102-adjuster, 103-second connecting block, 2-knee mechanism, 201-knee pad, 202-fixing protrusion, 203-mounting block, 204-buffer pad, 3-first leg mechanism, 4-locking mechanism, 401-connecting shaft, 402-anti-falling wheel, 403-locking gear, 404-fixing cylinder, 405-mounting box, 406-fixing groove block, 407-rotating clamping rod, 408-locking tooth, 5-first connecting rod, 6-second connecting rod, 7-second leg mechanism, 701-limiting cylinder, 702-locking block and 703-fixing connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present embodiment provides a medical knee ligament fixation and correction device, including a waist locking belt 1 and a knee mechanism 2, wherein a first connecting block 101 and a second connecting block 103 are fixed on two sides of the waist locking belt 1, a first connecting rod 5 is fixed at lower ends of the first connecting block 101 and the second connecting block 103, the number of the knee mechanisms 2 is two, locking mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged on inner and outer sides of the two knee mechanisms 2, the outer locking mechanism 4 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 5, the inner locking mechanism 4 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 6, and a first leg mechanism 3 and a second leg mechanism 7 are respectively arranged below the second connecting rod 6; wear waist locking belt 1 at the waist at first, dress knee mechanism 2 on the knee again, use first connecting rod 5 to connect waist locking belt 1 and locking mechanism 4, first shank mechanism 3 and second shank mechanism 7 are worn at the shank lower extreme, later use second connecting rod 6 to be connected locking mechanism 4 with first shank mechanism 3 and second shank mechanism 7 respectively, when needs are fixed to the shank, bend the knee and adjust suitable angle with the shank, use locking mechanism 4 to fix, first connecting rod 5 and the cooperation of second connecting rod 6, fix the shank.
The waist locking belt 1 is provided with an adjuster 102; the tightness of the waist locking belt 1 is adjusted through the adjuster 102, and universality is improved.
The knee mechanism 2 further comprises a knee pad 201, fixing protrusions 202 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the knee pad 201, the number of the fixing protrusions 202 is four, fixing belts are arranged on the fixing protrusions 202, magic tapes are arranged at the end portions of the fixing belts, a cushion 204 is fixed inside the knee pad 201, and a mounting block 203 is fixed on the end face of the knee pad 201; the fixing protrusion 202 is matched with the fixing belt, so that the knee pad 201 can be fixed on the knee, and the cushion 204 can cushion the knee to reduce the pressure of the knee.
The locking mechanism 4 comprises a fixed cylinder 404, the fixed cylinder 404 is fixed on the side surface of the mounting block 203, a mounting box 405 is fixed on the fixed cylinder 404, a fixed groove block 406 is fixed on the mounting box 405, a locking tooth 408 penetrates through the mounting box 405 and slides in the mounting box 405, and a rotating clamping rod 407 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the locking tooth 408; the rotating latch 407 is rotated out of the fixing groove block 406, and the locking teeth 408 are inserted into the fixing cylinder 404 by pressing the rotating latch 407.
The locking mechanism 4 further comprises a connecting shaft 401, one end of the connecting shaft 401 penetrates through the fixed cylinder 404 and is rotatably connected to the side face of the mounting block 203, one end of the connecting shaft 401 is fixed with a locking gear 403, the locking gear 408 and the locking gear 403 are locked in a matched mode, and the other end of the connecting shaft 401 is fixed with an anti-falling wheel 402; the locking teeth 408 are inserted into the locking gear 403 to limit the connecting shaft 401, so that the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are fixed to lock the legs, and the anti-falling wheel 402 can be detached to enable the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 to be replaced more conveniently.
The second leg mechanism 7 comprises two limiting cylinders 701 and a fixed connecting rod 703, one contact end of each of the outer limiting cylinder 701 and the inner limiting cylinder 701 is hinged through a hinge, a plurality of locking blocks 702 are fixed at the other contact end of each of the outer limiting cylinder 701 and the inner limiting cylinder 701, the fixed connecting rod 703 is fixed on the side surface of each of the inner limiting cylinders 701, and the fixed connecting rod 703 is connected with the second connecting rod 6; the locking block 702 is unlocked to lock the limiting cylinder 701, the limiting cylinder 701 is opened, the lower leg is placed into the limiting cylinder 701, the limiting cylinder 701 is closed, the locking block 702 locks the limiting cylinder 701, and the second connecting rod 6 is fixed on the fixed connecting rod 703.
The first leg mechanism 3 and the second leg mechanism 7 have the same structure and are in mirror symmetry; the same standard component that can adopt in a large number of structures, very big reduction to the demand of production line, and make medical knee ligament fix orthotic devices and dress more easily.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the tightness of a waist locking belt 1 is adjusted through an adjuster 102, the waist locking belt 1 is worn on the waist, then a fixing bulge 202 is matched with a fixing belt, a knee pad 201 is fixed on the knee, a first connecting rod 5 is used for connecting a connecting shaft 401 with a first connecting block 101 and a second connecting block 103 respectively, a first leg mechanism 3 and a second leg mechanism 7 are worn at the lower end of the lower leg, then a second connecting rod 6 is used for connecting the connecting shaft 401 with a fixing connecting rod 703, when the leg needs to be corrected and exercised, the leg is adjusted to a proper angle by bending the knee, a rotating clamping rod 407 is rotated out from a fixing groove block 406, the rotating clamping rod 407 is pressed to insert a locking tooth 408 into a locking gear 403, the connecting shaft 401 is limited, the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 cannot rotate, so as to fix the leg, the ligament can be corrected and exercised at various angles by adjusting different angles, the pulling is pressed and is rotated kelly 407 and take out locking tooth 408 from locking gear 403, it is rotatory to rotate kelly 407 again, make its chucking in fixed slot piece 406, it is spacing to connecting axle 401 to relieve, thereby can rotate first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6, simultaneously first connecting rod 5 cooperates with first connecting block 101 and second connecting block 103 respectively, second connecting rod 6 cooperates with first shank mechanism 3 and second shank mechanism 7 respectively, thereby make the shank can't deviate to both sides, lead to the shank skew and cause ligament secondary damage and dislocation because of the pain when preventing the ligament to correct the exercise.
In conclusion, the locking mechanism 4, the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are matched, so that the device can adjust the fixed angle according to the requirement, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are adopted, the leg angle can be fixed, and meanwhile, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are small in size and light in weight, so that the device is lighter; the waist locking belt 1 is matched with the adjuster 102, the length of the waist locking belt 1 is adjusted according to different body types of patients, and universality is improved; the knee mechanism 2 is adopted to lift the installation position of the locking mechanism 4 and provide a stressed pivot point for the device; by adopting the connecting shaft 401, the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 can rotate through the connecting shaft 402, so that the device can be worn to walk, and ligaments can be prevented from being tightened.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. A medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device comprises a waist locking belt (1) and knee mechanisms (2), and is characterized in that two sides of the waist locking belt (1) are fixed with a first connecting block (101) and a second connecting block (103), the lower ends of the first connecting block (101) and the second connecting block (103) are respectively fixed with a first connecting rod (5), the number of the knee mechanisms (2) is two, the inner side and the outer side of the two knee mechanisms (2) are respectively provided with a locking mechanism (4), the locking mechanisms (4) at the outer side are respectively rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (5), the locking mechanisms (4) at the inner side are respectively rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (6), the lower parts of the second connecting rods (6) are respectively provided with a first leg mechanism (3) and a second leg mechanism (7), the knee mechanisms (2) comprise knee pads (201), and fixing bulges (202) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the knee pads (201), the number of the fixing bulges (202) is four, the fixing belts are arranged on the fixing bulges (202), magic tapes are arranged at the end parts of the fixing belts, the cushion pads (204) are fixed inside the kneecaps (201), the mounting blocks (203) are fixed on the end surfaces of the kneecaps (201), the locking mechanism (4) comprises a fixing cylinder (404), the fixing cylinder (404) is fixed on the side surface of the mounting blocks (203), a mounting box (405) is fixed on the fixing cylinder (404), a fixing groove block (406) is fixed on the mounting box (405), a locking tooth (408) penetrates through the mounting box (405) and slides in the mounting box (405), a rotating clamping rod (407) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the locking tooth (408), the locking mechanism (4) further comprises a connecting shaft (401), one end of the connecting shaft (401) penetrates through the fixing cylinder (404) and is rotatably connected to the side surface of the mounting blocks (203), a locking gear (403) is fixed at one end of the connecting, the locking teeth (408) are matched and locked with the locking gear (403), and the other end of the connecting shaft (401) is fixed with the anti-falling wheel (402).
2. The ligament fixation orthosis according to claim 1, wherein the waist locking strap (1) is provided with an adjuster (102).
3. The medical knee ligament fixation correction device according to claim 1, wherein the second leg mechanism (7) comprises two limiting cylinders (701) and a fixing connecting rod (703), one contact ends of the limiting cylinder (701) positioned at the outer side and the limiting cylinder (701) positioned at the inner side are hinged through a hinge, a plurality of locking blocks (702) are fixed at the other contact ends of the limiting cylinder (701) positioned at the outer side and the limiting cylinder (701) positioned at the inner side, the fixing connecting rod (703) is fixed at the side surface of each limiting cylinder (701) positioned at the inner side, and the fixing connecting rod (703) is connected with the second connecting rod (6).
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the first leg mechanism (3) and the second leg mechanism (7) are identical in structure and mirror-symmetrical.
CN201910863074.0A 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Medical knee ligament fixing and correcting device Active CN110547901B (en)

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CN111281637A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-16 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Hemiplegia patient knee ankle joint fixing device

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