CN110547773A - Human stomach inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance - Google Patents

Human stomach inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110547773A
CN110547773A CN201910919479.1A CN201910919479A CN110547773A CN 110547773 A CN110547773 A CN 110547773A CN 201910919479 A CN201910919479 A CN 201910919479A CN 110547773 A CN110547773 A CN 110547773A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
hose
base plate
rotary valve
support plate
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910919479.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高硕徽
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Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201910919479.1A priority Critical patent/CN110547773A/en
Publication of CN110547773A publication Critical patent/CN110547773A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0059Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
    • A61B5/0082Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
    • A61B5/0084Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a 3D contour reconstruction instrument for the interior of a human stomach, which comprises a mounting base, a pillar, an upper base plate, an electric telescopic rod, a data transmission hose, a hose connector, a detection probe, a rotary valve, an acquisition camera, a distance sensor, a data acquisition unit, a central controller and a D contour processor, four corners of the upper side of the mounting base are vertically and fixedly provided with supporting columns, the top sides of the four groups of supporting columns are fixedly provided with an upper base plate, the rear part of the lower side surface of the upper base plate is vertically and fixedly provided with a back supporting plate, and the rear part of the upper side surface of the mounting base is vertically and fixedly provided with a leg supporting plate; effectively judging the state of an illness, consuming less time for diagnosis and having good effect.

Description

Human stomach inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a 3D contour reconstruction instrument for the interior of a human stomach.
Background
China is a large population country, the number of patients who see the stomach illness every day is thousands, and the number of patients suffering from the stomach illness is increased due to irregular diet and the like, so that the problem that how to efficiently and accurately find the stomach illness is urgent at present is solved. The stomach is the digestive organ of the human body, located below the diaphragm, with the upper part connected to the esophagus and the lower part connected to the small intestine. The upper orifice of the stomach is the cardia and the lower orifice is the pylorus. The stomach is also known as the gastric cavity, and the ancient sounds of gastric cavity are also communicated with the tube. Therefore, the stomach is the esophagus above the stomach, the intestine below the stomach, and the stomach between the two is called stomach tube (gastric cavity). It is divided into three parts of upper, middle and lower parts. The upper part of the stomach is called the epigastrium, including the cardia; the middle part of the stomach is called the epigastrium, i.e. the stomach body; the lower part of the stomach is called the lower stomach, which includes the pylorus.
Based on the above, the invention designs a 3D contour reconstruction instrument in the human stomach to solve the problems. The technology can reduce exploration time, relieve pain of patients, efficiently and accurately find pathogeny and observe the current stage of the stomach of the patients, and enables lives of people to be more happy and healthy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a human stomach interior D-contour reconstruction instrument, which solves the problem that the stomach illness cannot be efficiently and accurately found by the conventional scientific and technological instrument in the background art.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a D contour reconstruction instrument in the stomach of a human body comprises a mounting base, a support column, an upper base plate, an electric telescopic rod, a data transmission hose, a hose adapter, a detection probe, a rotary valve, a collection camera, a distance sensor, a data collector, a central controller and a D contour processor, wherein the upper side four corners of the mounting base are vertically and fixedly provided with the support column, four groups of the support column are fixedly provided with the upper base plate on the top side, the lower side rear part of the upper base plate is vertically and fixedly provided with a back support plate, the upper side rear part of the mounting base is vertically and fixedly provided with a leg support plate, the lower side front middle part of the upper base plate is vertically provided with the electric telescopic rod, the lower bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the rotary valve, the front side of the rotary valve is fixedly connected with the collection camera, the rear side of the rotary valve, the data acquisition unit's both sides all are provided with the hose crossover sub, the inboard fixed grafting data transmission hose of hose crossover sub, the front end fixed mounting test probe of data transmission hose, accuse ware in the top side middle part fixed mounting of upper substrate, the upside fixed mounting D profile treater of well accuse ware.
Preferably, the two side plates of the back support plate are arc-shaped plates, the left part and the right part of the leg support plate are symmetrically arranged to be arc-shaped support plates, and the back support plate and the leg support plate are arranged on the same vertical surface.
Preferably, the middle part of the surface side surface of the leg support plate is provided with a clamping ring, and two side edges of the clamping ring are fixedly connected through two groups of fixing screws.
Preferably, the equal symmetry installation in downside both sides of upper substrate supports the dead lever, the medial surface that supports the dead lever is provided with chest screens board, the medial surface that supports the dead lever is through two sets of flexible control lever fixed mounting chest screens board.
Preferably, the detection probe is connected with the data collector through an electric signal, and the electric telescopic rod, the rotary valve, the collecting camera, the distance sensor, the data collector and the D contour processor are connected with the central controller through electric signals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, through the connection and matching among the mounting base, the pillar, the upper base plate, the back support plate, the leg support plate, the clamping ring and the fixing screw, the mounting effect of the device and the fixing effect on a human body can be effectively realized, and the stability of the human body checking process is ensured; through the connection and matching among the electric telescopic rod, the data transmission hose, the hose switching head and the detection probe, the data scanning and collecting effects on the whole stomach can be realized, and the whole process of probing and detecting the stomach is completed; the method comprises the following steps that all 2D pictures and distance data needing to be explored inside are scanned completely through connection and matching among a rotary valve, a collection camera, a distance sensor, a data collector, a central controller and a 3D contour processor, the data are fed back to the 3D contour processor in a 3D contour reconstruction instrument inside a human stomach through a data transmission hose, and a complete 3D stomach interior model is constructed; according to the method, all the pictures of the interior of the stomach shot by the camera are combined with the distance data obtained by the distance sensor at each position to obtain a complete 3D model of the interior of the stomach, and diseases in the interior of the stomach can be judged through the 3D model; effectively judging the state of an illness, consuming less time for diagnosis and having good effect.
drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-mounting base, 2-support column, 3-upper base plate, 4-back support plate, 5-leg support plate, 6-clamping ring, 7-fixing screw, 8-electric telescopic rod, 9-data transmission hose, 10-hose connector, 11-detection probe, 12-rotary valve, 13-acquisition camera, 14-distance sensor, 15-support fixing rod, 16-telescopic control rod, 17-chest clamping plate, 18-data acquisition device, 19-central controller and 20-3D contour processor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: A3D contour reconstruction instrument in a human stomach comprises a mounting base 1, pillars 2, an upper base plate 3, electric telescopic rods 8, a data transmission hose 9, a hose connecting and exchanging head 10, a detection probe 11, a rotary valve 12, a collecting camera 13, a distance sensor 14, a data collector 18, a central controller 19 and a 3D contour processor 20, wherein the pillars 2 are vertically and fixedly mounted at four corners of the upper side of the mounting base 1, the upper base plate 3 is fixedly mounted at the top sides of four groups of pillars 2, a back support plate 4 is vertically and fixedly mounted at the rear part of the lower side of the upper base plate 3, a leg support plate 5 is vertically and fixedly mounted at the rear part of the upper side of the mounting base 1, the electric telescopic rods 8 are vertically mounted at the middle part of the front side of the lower side of the upper base plate 3, the rotary valve 12 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the electric telescopic rods 8, the collecting camera 13, vertical installation data collection station 18 in downside middle part of upper substrate 3, data collection station 18's both sides all are provided with hose change-over head 10, and the inboard fixed grafting data transmission hose 9 of hose change-over head 10, the front end fixed mounting test probe 11 of data transmission hose 9, accuse ware 19 in the top side middle part fixed mounting of upper substrate 3, the upside fixed mounting 3D profile processor 20 of well accuse ware 19.
Further, the two side plates of the back support plate 4 are arc-shaped plates, the left and right parts of the leg support plate 5 are symmetrically arranged to be arc-shaped support plates, and the back support plate 4 and the leg support plate 5 are arranged on the same vertical plane.
Furthermore, the middle part of the surface side of the leg support plate 5 is provided with a clamping ring 6, and two sides of the clamping ring 6 are fixedly connected through two sets of fixing screws 7.
more specifically, the two sides of the lower side surface of the upper base plate 3 are symmetrically provided with supporting and fixing rods 15, the inner side surface of each supporting and fixing rod 15 is provided with a chest clamping plate 17, and the inner side surface of each supporting and fixing rod 15 is fixedly provided with the chest clamping plates 17 through two groups of telescopic control rods 16.
Furthermore, the detection probe 11 is electrically connected with the data acquisition unit 18, and the electric telescopic rod 8, the rotary valve 12, the collection camera 13, the distance sensor 14, the data acquisition unit 18, and the 3D contour processor 20 are electrically connected with the central controller 19.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
The patient stands on the upper side of the mounting base 1, the leg parts are mounted on the upper side of the leg part supporting plate 5, and the chest part is mounted on the upper side of the chest clamping plate 17, so that the mounting effect of the device and the fixing effect on the human body can be effectively realized, and the stability of the human body checking process is ensured; the intestinal tract of a patient sends a detection probe 11 into the stomach of the patient through a data transmission hose 9, after the intestinal tract reaches the stomach of the patient, the stomach of the patient is photographed through a collection camera 13, the detection position of the detection probe 11 is determined, the intestinal tract does not collide with the inner wall of the stomach, meanwhile, a distance sensor 14 is used for measuring the distance, an electric telescopic rod 8 is controlled to control a rotary valve 12 to move downwards or upwards, the collection camera 13 and the distance sensor 14 are enabled to carry out spiral scanning through the rotary valve 12 until the whole stomach of the patient is detected completely, hose connectors 10 are arranged on two sides of a data collector 18, a data transmission hose 9 is fixedly inserted into the inner side of the hose connector 10, the data transmission hose 9 is used in a clearance mode, the sanitation and cleaning function for one patient is guaranteed, after data are collected, the data are collected and arranged to the data collector 18 through the data transmission hose 9, and are fed back to a 3D contour processor 20, and constructing a complete 3D model of the inside of the human stomach, and finally returning the detection probe 11 by the recorded scanning route to finish the scanning of the 3D contour of the inside of the human body.
in the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Obvious variations or modifications which are within the spirit of the invention are possible within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance of human stomach, includes mounting base (1), pillar (2), upper substrate (3), electric telescopic handle (8), data transmission hose (9), hose joint change head (10), test probe (11), rotary valve (12), gather camera (13), distance sensor (14), data collection station (18), well accuse ware (19) and 3D profile treater (20), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixing device for the leg of a motor vehicle, including mounting base (1), the equal vertical fixed mounting pillar in last side four corners of mounting base (1) (2), four groups top side fixed mounting upper base plate (3) of pillar (2), the vertical fixed mounting back backup pad of downside rear portion (4) of upper base plate (3), the vertical fixed mounting shank backup pad of upside rear portion (5) of mounting base (1), the vertical installation electric telescopic handle (8) in downside front middle part of upper base plate (3), the lower bottom fixed mounting rotary valve (12) of electric telescopic handle (8), the leading flank fixed connection of rotary valve (12) gathers camera (13), the trailing flank fixed connection distance sensor (14) of rotary valve (12), the vertical installation data collection ware in downside middle part (18) of upper base plate (3), the both sides of data collection ware (18) all are provided with hose connector (10), the utility model discloses a flexible pipe joint, including hose crossover sub (10) inboard fixed grafting data transmission hose (9), the front end fixed mounting test probe (11) of data transmission hose (9), accuse ware (19) in the top side middle part fixed mounting of upper substrate (3), the upside fixed mounting 3D contour processor (20) of well accuse ware (19).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus comprises: the two side plates of the back support plate (4) are arc-shaped plates, the left part and the right part of the leg support plate (5) are symmetrically arranged to be arc-shaped support plates, and the back support plate (4) and the leg support plate (5) are arranged on the same vertical surface.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus comprises: the utility model discloses a leg support plate, including shank backup pad (5), the table side middle part of shank backup pad (5) is provided with screens ring (6), the both sides limit of screens ring (6) is through two sets of set screw (7) fixed connection.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus comprises: the equal symmetry installation in downside both sides of going up base plate (3) supports dead lever (15), the medial surface that supports dead lever (15) is provided with chest screens board (17), the medial surface that supports dead lever (15) is through two sets of flexible control lever (16) fixed mounting chest screens board (17).
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said apparatus comprises: the detection probe (11) is connected with the data acquisition unit (18) through an electric signal, and the electric telescopic rod (8), the rotary valve (12), the acquisition camera (13), the distance sensor (14), the data acquisition unit (18) and the 3D contour processor (20) are connected with the central controller (19) through an electric signal.
CN201910919479.1A 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Human stomach inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance Pending CN110547773A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910919479.1A CN110547773A (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Human stomach inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910919479.1A CN110547773A (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Human stomach inside 3D profile reconstruction appearance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110547773A true CN110547773A (en) 2019-12-10

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DE202011103615U1 (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-10-26 Martin Neumann Device for holding a patient during an endoscopic examination
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US20140309494A1 (en) * 2012-06-01 2014-10-16 Robert Molnar Medical device, and the methods of using same
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US20130201308A1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2013-08-08 Yun Tan Visual blind-guiding method and intelligent blind-guiding device thereof
DE202011103615U1 (en) * 2011-07-23 2012-10-26 Martin Neumann Device for holding a patient during an endoscopic examination
US20140309494A1 (en) * 2012-06-01 2014-10-16 Robert Molnar Medical device, and the methods of using same
EP2698095A1 (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-19 Martin Dr. Neumann Devices for holding a patient during an endoscopic examination
CN107249427A (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-10-13 奥林巴斯株式会社 Medical treatment device, medical image generation method and medical image generation program
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