CN110543103A - Automatic control method for smart home - Google Patents

Automatic control method for smart home Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110543103A
CN110543103A CN201910711764.4A CN201910711764A CN110543103A CN 110543103 A CN110543103 A CN 110543103A CN 201910711764 A CN201910711764 A CN 201910711764A CN 110543103 A CN110543103 A CN 110543103A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
user
data
background server
control method
intelligent home
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Pending
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CN201910711764.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐月木
刘彦涛
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Anhui Fanmi Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Fanmi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910711764.4A priority Critical patent/CN110543103A/en
Publication of CN110543103A publication Critical patent/CN110543103A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

the invention discloses an automatic control method for an intelligent home, which comprises the following steps: the infrared camera device records the coordinate point and the retention time of a user and sends data to the background server, and the background server controls the start of the power supply and the timer according to the stored data and feeds back the detected data to the background server. According to the automatic control method for the intelligent home, the coordinates of the user are detected through the infrared camera device, the power supply at the position is started according to the coordinates of the user, the power-off of the power-consuming equipment at other positions can be realized, the electric energy can be utilized more reasonably, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, the activity route and the activity time of the user can be obtained by storing the use data of the user and comparing the use data with the previous use data, so that the living habits of the user can be better known, and then the prejudgment is carried out according to the use habits of the user, so that the intelligent home is more intelligent, and the use comfort and convenience are improved.

Description

Automatic control method for smart home
Technical Field
the invention relates to the field of intelligent home furnishing, in particular to an automatic control method for the intelligent home furnishing.
background
along with the continuous development of scientific technology, electronic technology is rapidly developed, the variety of electronic products is more and more, people also enjoy various conveniences brought by scientific and technological development, at present, people can enjoy comfortable life brought by scientific and technological development through various types of electronic equipment, intelligent televisions, air conditioners, refrigerators and the like bring much convenience to modern home life, and with the appearance of intelligent home, users can set or manage part of intelligent home equipment through a network;
the traditional automatic control method for the smart home has certain disadvantages in use, (1) most of the existing smart homes are sound control devices, such as sound control lamps, the power supply is started by receiving sound waves, light is often triggered to emit due to noise, the light emitting time is fixed, the light needs to be triggered again, and certain inconvenience is caused; (2) most of the existing smart homes are controlled by presetting the power on-off time of each piece of electric equipment, the setting is too complicated, and meanwhile, the setting cannot be adjusted according to the use habits of users, so that the use effect of the users is influenced; (3) the existing intelligent home only detects and gives an alarm to the environment, cannot correspondingly adjust the environment, and has certain limitation, so that an automatic control method of the intelligent home is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention mainly aims to provide an automatic control method for smart home, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
An automatic control method for smart home comprises the following steps:
(1) Recording the coordinate point and the retention time of the user through an infrared camera device, and sending the data to a background server;
(2) the background server controls to start the power supply and the timer according to the stored data and feeds back the detection data to the background server;
(3) the power supply is used for electrifying the environment detector and the household appliance, and the environment detector is used for detecting the surrounding environment of the user;
(4) the background server receives the detection data of the environment detector and starts a corresponding adjusting device;
(5) and the background server compares the collected data with the stored data and is interconnected with the mobile phone of the user through Bluetooth.
Preferably, in the step (1), before use, the indoor two-dimensional plane map is input into the background server, and each indoor position is scanned and photographed by the infrared camera device, so as to detect the coordinate point where the user is located.
Preferably, in the step (1), the staying time of the user at different coordinate points is calculated through a timer, and the user is wirelessly connected with the background server.
Preferably, in the step (2), the timer controls the energization time of each electric device in the room.
preferably, in the step (2), the stored data is different coordinate points passed by the user during movement and the retention time at the coordinate points, and the background server starts the electric equipment at the next coordinate point position in advance through the stored data.
Preferably, in the step (3), the environment detector includes, but is not limited to, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas sensor, and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the power supply energizes the electrical appliances within a radius range of 3-9m around the user.
Preferably, in the step (4), the adjusting device includes, but is not limited to, an electric window opening device, an air conditioner, a ventilator, and a germicidal lamp.
preferably, in the step (5), the collected data includes detection data of the environment detector, data of a user motion coordinate point, turn-on time of the indoor electrical appliance and power consumption data, and the collected data is compared with the previous data to calculate occurrence probability of the user at each coordinate point position to obtain a motion route of the user, and calculate an average value of stay time of the user at each coordinate point to obtain activity time of the user.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The infrared camera device is used for detecting the coordinates of a user, the power supply at the position is started according to the coordinates of the user, and the power-off of the power-consuming equipment at other positions can utilize electric energy more reasonably, so that the energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, and the waste of resources caused by the unreasonable utilization of the electric energy is avoided;
2. the use data of the user is stored and compared with the previous use data, so that the activity route and the activity time of the user can be obtained, the living habits of the user can be better known, and then the user can be prejudged according to the use habits of the user, so that the use is more intelligent, and the use comfort and convenience are improved;
3. through the environment in the environment detector detection room to control each adjusting device and adjust, can provide better living environment for the user, can detect and discharge some toxic gas simultaneously, improve user's security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an overall structure of an automatic control method for smart home according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1
And installing intelligent voice control type intelligent household electric equipment, and controlling the on-off of the electric equipment through voice control.
example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) Before the indoor two-dimensional plane graph is used, an indoor two-dimensional plane graph is input into a background server, each indoor position is scanned and shot through an infrared camera device, a coordinate point where a user is located is detected, the coordinate point and the retention time of the user are recorded through the infrared camera device, data are sent to the background server, the retention time of the user at different coordinate points is calculated through a timer, and the data are wirelessly interconnected with the background server;
(2) the background server controls to start a power supply and a timer according to the stored data and feeds back the detected data to the background server, the timer controls the power-on time of each indoor electric device, the stored data is the time of different coordinate points passing by a user during movement and the time of stay at the coordinate points, and the background server starts the electric device at the next coordinate point position in advance through the stored data;
(3) The power supply is used for electrifying the environment detector and the household appliance, the environment detector is used for detecting the surrounding environment of a user, the environment detector comprises but is not limited to a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the power supply is used for electrifying the household appliance which takes the user as the center of a circle and has the radius of 3 m;
(4) The background server receives the detection data of the environment detector and starts a corresponding adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises but is not limited to an electric windowing device, an air conditioner, a ventilation fan and a bactericidal lamp;
(5) The background server compares the collected data with the stored data, and is interconnected with a user mobile phone through Bluetooth, the collected data comprises detection data of an environment detector, user motion coordinate point data, indoor electric appliance opening time and electric energy consumption data, the collected data is compared with the previous data, the occurrence probability of the user at each coordinate point position is calculated, the motion route of the user is obtained, the average value of the user staying time at each coordinate point is calculated, and the activity time of the user is obtained.
example 3
As shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) Before the indoor two-dimensional plane graph is used, an indoor two-dimensional plane graph is input into a background server, each indoor position is scanned and shot through an infrared camera device, a coordinate point where a user is located is detected, the coordinate point and the retention time of the user are recorded through the infrared camera device, data are sent to the background server, the retention time of the user at different coordinate points is calculated through a timer, and the data are wirelessly interconnected with the background server;
(2) the background server controls to start a power supply and a timer according to the stored data and feeds back the detected data to the background server, the timer controls the power-on time of each indoor electric device, the stored data is the time of different coordinate points passing by a user during movement and the time of stay at the coordinate points, and the background server starts the electric device at the next coordinate point position in advance through the stored data;
(3) The power supply is used for electrifying the environment detector and the household appliance, the environment detector is used for detecting the surrounding environment of a user, the environment detector comprises but is not limited to a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the power supply is used for electrifying the household appliance which takes the user as the center of a circle and has the radius of 6 m;
(4) the background server receives the detection data of the environment detector and starts a corresponding adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises but is not limited to an electric windowing device, an air conditioner, a ventilation fan and a bactericidal lamp;
(5) The background server compares the collected data with the stored data, and is interconnected with a user mobile phone through Bluetooth, the collected data comprises detection data of an environment detector, user motion coordinate point data, indoor electric appliance opening time and electric energy consumption data, the collected data is compared with the previous data, the occurrence probability of the user at each coordinate point position is calculated, the motion route of the user is obtained, the average value of the user staying time at each coordinate point is calculated, and the activity time of the user is obtained.
example 4
as shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) Before the indoor two-dimensional plane graph is used, an indoor two-dimensional plane graph is input into a background server, each indoor position is scanned and shot through an infrared camera device, a coordinate point where a user is located is detected, the coordinate point and the retention time of the user are recorded through the infrared camera device, data are sent to the background server, the retention time of the user at different coordinate points is calculated through a timer, and the data are wirelessly interconnected with the background server;
(2) The background server controls to start a power supply and a timer according to the stored data and feeds back the detected data to the background server, the timer controls the power-on time of each indoor electric device, the stored data is the time of different coordinate points passing by a user during movement and the time of stay at the coordinate points, and the background server starts the electric device at the next coordinate point position in advance through the stored data;
(3) The power supply is used for electrifying the environment detector and the household appliance, the environment detector is used for detecting the surrounding environment of a user, the environment detector comprises but is not limited to a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the power supply is used for electrifying the household appliance which takes the user as the center of a circle and has the radius of 9 m;
(4) The background server receives the detection data of the environment detector and starts a corresponding adjusting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises but is not limited to an electric windowing device, an air conditioner, a ventilation fan and a bactericidal lamp;
(5) The background server compares the collected data with the stored data, and is interconnected with a user mobile phone through Bluetooth, the collected data comprises detection data of an environment detector, user motion coordinate point data, indoor electric appliance opening time and electric energy consumption data, the collected data is compared with the previous data, the occurrence probability of the user at each coordinate point position is calculated, the motion route of the user is obtained, the average value of the user staying time at each coordinate point is calculated, and the activity time of the user is obtained.
In table 1, example 1 is a comparative example, which is powered on and off by using sound control, and examples 2 to 4 are power consumption amounts of 120m2 in rooms at different power ranges of electric appliances, which are 1d, 5d and 10d respectively, and the test results are as follows:
TABLE 1
the experimental data in table 1 show that, according to the automatic control method for the smart home, the traditional sound control home is controlled by sound waves and triggered by external sound waves, and more objects are generated by the sound waves, so that a certain error is frequently caused, so that higher power consumption is generated, compared with the traditional sound control home, the power consumption is obviously reduced, meanwhile, as the power-on radius is continuously increased, more power-consuming equipment is started, the power consumption is also continuously increased, and on the contrary, the indoor brightness degree and the environmental regulation range are increased, and in addition, the table 1 shows that the embodiment 3 is the optimal choice.
the foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic control method for smart home is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) Recording the coordinate point and the retention time of the user through an infrared camera device, and sending the data to a background server;
(2) The background server controls to start the power supply and the timer according to the stored data and feeds back the detection data to the background server;
(3) the power supply is used for electrifying the environment detector and the household appliance, and the environment detector is used for detecting the surrounding environment of the user;
(4) the background server receives the detection data of the environment detector and starts a corresponding adjusting device;
(5) And the background server compares the collected data with the stored data and is interconnected with the mobile phone of the user through Bluetooth.
2. the automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (1), before use, the indoor two-dimensional plane map is input into a background server, and each indoor position is scanned and shot through an infrared camera device to detect the coordinate point of the user.
3. The automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (1), the staying time of the user at different coordinate points is calculated through a timer, and the user is wirelessly interconnected with the background server.
4. The automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (2), the timer controls the power-on time of each electric device in the room.
5. the automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (2), the stored data are different coordinate points passed by the user during movement and the retention time of the coordinate points, and the background server starts the electric equipment at the next coordinate point position in advance through the stored data.
6. The automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (3), the environment detector comprises but is not limited to a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, and the power supply is used for electrifying the electric appliance with the radius of 3-9m and taking the user as the center of a circle.
7. the automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (4), the adjusting device includes, but is not limited to, an electric window opening device, an air conditioner, a ventilator, and a germicidal lamp.
8. the automatic intelligent home control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step (5), the collected data includes detection data of the environment detector, data of the motion coordinate of the user, the opening time of the indoor electrical appliance and the power consumption data, and the collected data is compared with the previous data to calculate the occurrence probability of the user at each coordinate position to obtain the motion route of the user, and simultaneously calculate the average value of the stay time of the user at each coordinate position to obtain the activity time of the user.
CN201910711764.4A 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Automatic control method for smart home Pending CN110543103A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111459037A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-07-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Intelligent household system control method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium
CN111897708A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-06 海南中金德航科技股份有限公司 User behavior analysis system
CN113110094A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-13 珠海瑞杰电子科技有限公司 Intelligent home control system based on Internet of things

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Application publication date: 20191206