Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an internal dirt removing device for a solar hot water pipe, so as to solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an inner dirt removing device of a solar hot water pipe is characterized in that a meshing space with an upward opening is formed in a machine body, a gear cavity is formed in the left side wall of the meshing space, and a cleaning device for cleaning the solar hot water pipe is arranged in the meshing space;
the cleaning device comprises a hydraulic sliding block which is slidably arranged in the meshing space, the top surface of the hydraulic sliding block is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating rod, a long gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lifting rod, a cleaning shaft is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting rod, a water tank is arranged between the cleaning shaft and the lifting rod, a cleaning block is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft is bilaterally symmetrically provided with an opening space, an electromagnetic space is arranged on the bottom side of the opening space, an electromagnet is slidably connected in the electromagnetic space, an iron block which is electrified and attracted with the electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the electromagnetic space, an electromagnetic spring is connected between the electromagnet and the top wall of the electromagnetic space, and lifting sliding rods which are slidably connected with the top wall of the electromagnetic space and the, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the opening space are respectively and rotatably connected with a scraper, an oil tank is arranged at the bottom side of the gear cavity, a power cavity is arranged at the bottom side of the oil tank, and a hydraulic pipeline is connected between the oil tank and the meshing space;
a driving device for driving the lifting rod to rotate and lift is arranged between the oil tank and the gear cavity, a reset space is arranged at the top side of the power cavity, a selection sliding groove is arranged at the top wall of the reset space, the right side of the selection sliding chute is provided with water tanks in up-down symmetry, the left side wall of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipeline, a water spraying device for adding water to the scraping plate and the cleaning block is arranged in the water tank, a switch device for switching the mode of a water outlet pipeline is arranged in the reset space, a bottom space is arranged at the bottom side of the power cavity, pulling cavities with upward openings are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the top wall of the bottom space, a limiting cavity is arranged on one side wall of the pulling cavity, a connecting device is arranged in the space between the pulling cavity and the bottom part, the top surface of the machine body is provided with a clamping device which is controlled by a connecting device and is used for fixing the hot water pipe.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving device comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably installed on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the power cavity, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the oil tank and between the bottom walls of the gear cavities, a linkage gear meshed with the long gear is fixedly arranged on the top side of the rotating shaft, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged in the oil tank, a threaded block which is in sliding connection with the oil tank is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and hydraulic oil is arranged between the threaded block and the hydraulic sliding block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the water spraying device comprises water filling ports which are arranged on the rear side wall of the water tank in an up-down symmetrical mode respectively, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water outlet pipeline, a flexible hose is connected to the upper side of the water pump, an annular sliding block is rotatably connected to the periphery of the lifting rod, a water inlet connected with the flexible hose is arranged in the annular sliding block, and the water inlet is further connected with a water tank.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the switching device comprises a power motor fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the power cavity, an extension shaft in rotational connection with the top wall of the power cavity is in power connection with the power motor, the extension shaft and the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with power belt pulleys in the power cavity, a power belt is connected between the two power belt pulleys, the extension shaft extends upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the power cavity to enter the reset space and is in rotational connection with the bottom wall of the reset space, a lead screw sleeve is fixedly arranged in the reset space by the extension shaft, a lifting rod in sliding connection with the reset space is in threaded connection with the outer periphery of the lead screw sleeve, reset sliders in butt connection with the lifting rod are in vertical symmetrical sliding connection in the reset space, and strong springs are respectively connected between the reset sliders and the reset space, and a selection plate which is in sliding connection with the selection sliding chute is fixedly arranged in the lifting rod, and the selection plate can be communicated with the water tank.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the connecting device comprises a fixed motor fixedly installed on the right side wall of the bottom space, the power connection in the fixed motor is connected with a transverse shaft connected with the left side wall of the bottom space in a rotating mode, the transverse shaft is provided with winding wheels in a bilateral symmetry mode, the pulling cavity is internally provided with lifting slide bars and lifting slide bars in a symmetrical and sliding mode respectively, the lifting slide bars are opposite to the lifting slide bars, short ropes are connected between the winding wheels, one side of each lifting slide bar is fixedly provided with a limiting slide block connected with a limiting cavity in a sliding mode, and limiting springs are connected between the limiting cavities.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the clamping device comprises supporting rods which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the machine body, concave plates are respectively and rotatably connected into the supporting rods, each concave plate is slidably connected with a transverse moving plate, a connecting spring is connected between the transverse moving plate and the concave plate, one side of each concave plate is further slidably connected with a universal joint, and one side of each universal joint is fixedly provided with a clamping block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the clamping blocks are made of semicircular rubber tubes.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the telescopic hose is made of plastic.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cleaning block is made of sponge.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the device can automatically clean the solar vacuum hot water pipe, the vacuum hot water pipe can be fixed, scales and impurities in the vacuum hot water pipe are wiped and scraped by the rotating brush head and the scraper plate, and the brush head and the scraper plate can freely lift according to the length of the hot water pipe, so that the practicability of the device is improved;
when the brush head and the scraper plate rise, cleaning agent is used for cleaning, so that water scale can be effectively separated from the pipe wall, when the brush head and the scraper plate fall, the scraper plate can be opened, and clear water is sprayed to scrape off the water scale and the cleaning agent in the vacuum hot water pipe.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an inner dirt removing device of a solar hot water pipe comprises a machine body 21, wherein an engaging space 35 with an upward opening is formed in the machine body 21, a gear cavity 22 is formed in the left side wall of the engaging space 35, a cleaning device 101 for cleaning a solar hot water pipe is arranged in the engaging space 35, the cleaning device 101 comprises a hydraulic sliding block 39 which is slidably mounted in the engaging space 35, a rotating rod 38 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the hydraulic sliding block 39, a lifting rod 30 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating rod 38, a long gear 33 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lifting rod 30, a cleaning shaft 66 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting rod 30, a water tank 74 is arranged between the cleaning shaft 66 and the lifting rod 30, cleaning blocks 75 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the cleaning shaft 66, opening spaces 67 are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the cleaning shaft 66, and an electromagnetic space 76 is arranged, an electromagnet 70 is connected in a sliding manner in the electromagnetic space 76, an iron block 77 which is electrified and attracted with the electromagnet 70 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the electromagnetic space 76, an electromagnetic spring 69 is connected between the electromagnet 70 and the top wall of the electromagnetic space 76, lifting slide rods 68 which are in sliding connection with the top wall of the electromagnetic space 76 and the bottom wall of the opening space 67 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the electromagnet 70 in a bilateral symmetry manner, scraping plates 65 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the opening space 67, an oil tank 52 is arranged on the bottom side of the gear cavity 22, a power cavity 41 is arranged on the bottom side of the oil tank 52, a hydraulic pipeline 40 is connected between the oil tank 52 and the meshing space 35, a driving device 102 for driving the lifting rod 30 to rotate and lift is arranged between the oil tank 52 and the gear cavity 22, a reset space 62 is arranged on the top side of the, the right side of the selection chute 81 is provided with water tanks 36 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the left side wall of the water tank 36 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 31, the water tank 36 is provided with a water spraying device 103 for adding water to the scraper 65 and the cleaning block 75, the reset space 62 is provided with a switch device 104 for switching the mode of the water outlet pipe 31, the bottom side of the power cavity 41 is provided with a bottom space 45, the top wall of the bottom space 45 is provided with pulling cavities 82 with upward openings in a left-right symmetrical manner, one side wall of the pulling cavity 82 is provided with a limiting cavity 48, the pulling cavity 82 and the bottom space 45 are provided with a connecting device 105, and the top surface of the machine body 21 is provided with a clamping device 106 which is controlled by the connecting device 105 and is used for fixing.
In addition, in one embodiment, the driving device 102 includes a rotating shaft 56 rotatably installed between the upper and lower side walls of the power chamber 41, the upper and lower side walls of the oil tank 52 and the bottom wall of the gear chamber 22, a coupling gear 57 engaged with the long gear 33 is fixedly installed on the top side of the rotating shaft 56, a threaded sleeve 53 is fixedly installed in the oil tank 52 on the rotating shaft 56, a threaded block 55 slidably connected with the oil tank 52 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 53, hydraulic oil 51 is installed between the threaded block 55 and the hydraulic slider 39, so that when the rotating shaft 56 rotates forward, the coupling gear 57 is driven to rotate, the long gear 33, the lifting rod 30 and the rotating rod 38 are driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 56 drives the threaded block 55 to move downward through the threaded sleeve 53, and the hydraulic oil 51 in the oil tank 52 is squeezed into the engagement space 35, thereby driving the hydraulic slide block 39, the rotating rod 38 and the lifting rod 30 to move upwards.
In addition, in one embodiment, the water spraying device 103 includes water filling ports 34 respectively disposed on the rear side wall of the water tank 36 in an up-down symmetrical manner, a water pump 29 is fixedly disposed in the water outlet pipe 31, an extension hose 71 is connected to the upper side of the water pump 29, an annular slider 73 is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the lifting rod 30, a water inlet 72 connected to the extension hose 71 is disposed in the annular slider 73, and a water tank 74 is further connected to the water inlet 72, so that the water pump 29 is opened, and thus, the cleaning solution is pumped into the water outlet pipe 31 from the water tank 36, enters the water tank 74 through the water pump 29, the extension hose 71 and the water inlet 72, and is then sprayed to the cleaning block 75 from the water tank 74 for cleaning.
In addition, in one embodiment, the switch device 104 includes a power motor 80 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the power cavity 41, an extension shaft 64 rotatably connected to the top wall of the power cavity 41 is connected to the power motor 80, power pulleys 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the extension shaft 64 and the rotation shaft 56 in the power cavity 41, a power belt 42 is connected between the two power pulleys 43, the extension shaft 64 extends upward to penetrate through the top wall of the power cavity 41 to enter the reset space 62 and is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the reset space 62, a lead screw sleeve 58 is fixedly installed on the extension shaft 64 in the reset space 62, a lifting rod 59 slidably connected to the reset space 62 is connected to the outer periphery of the lead screw sleeve 58 by a thread, and reset sliders 60 abutting against the lifting rod 59 are slidably connected to the reset space 62 in a vertically symmetrical manner, strong springs 61 are respectively connected between the reset sliders 60 and the reset space 62, a selection plate 32 slidably connected to the selection chute 81 is fixedly arranged in the lifting rod 59, the selection plate 32 can be connected to the water tank 36, so that when the extension shaft 64 rotates reversely, the lifting rod 59 is driven to move upwards, the selection plate 32 is driven to move upwards, the water tank 36 at the upper side is opened, the water tank 36 at the lower side is closed, when the lifting rod 59 is disengaged from the lead screw sleeve 58, the extension shaft 64 idles, and when the extension shaft 64 rotates forwards, the reset sliders 60 at the upper side press the lifting rod 59 downwards through the strong springs 61, so that the lifting rod 59 is reengaged with the lead screw sleeve 58.
In addition, in one embodiment, the connecting device 105 includes a fixed motor 37 fixedly installed on the right side wall of the bottom space 45, a horizontal shaft 44 rotatably connected to the left side wall of the bottom space 45 is connected to the fixed motor 37 by power, winding wheels 46 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the horizontal shaft 44, lifting slide rods 54 are respectively and symmetrically and slidably connected to the pulling chambers 82, a short rope 47 is connected between the two lifting slide rods 54 and the winding wheels 46 opposite to the two lifting slide rods 54, a limit slider 49 slidably connected to the limit chamber 48 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting slide rod 54, and a limit spring 50 is connected between the limit slider 49 and the limit chamber 48, so that the fixed motor 37 is opened, the horizontal shaft 44 and the winding wheels 46 are driven to rotate, and the lifting slide rods 54 are pulled upwards by the limit spring 50.
In addition, in one embodiment, the clamping device 106 includes support rods 28 which are fixedly installed on the top surface of the machine body 21 in a bilateral symmetry manner, concave plates 25 are respectively and rotatably connected in the support rods 28, a traverse plate 27 is slidably connected to each concave plate 25, a connecting spring 26 is connected between the traverse plate 27 and the concave plate 25, a universal joint 24 is further slidably connected to one side of the concave plate 25, and a clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the universal joint 24, so that when the lifting slide bar 54 moves upwards, the traverse plate 27 drives the concave plates 25, the universal joint 24 and the clamping block 23 to rotate, and a hot water pipe is fixed through the clamping block 23.
In addition, in one embodiment, the gripping block 23 is made of a semicircular rubber tube, and does not damage the hot water tube while ensuring the ability to fix the hot water tube.
In addition, in one embodiment, the extension hose 71 is made of plastic, and can be freely extended and shortened.
In addition, in one embodiment, the cleaning block 75 is made of a sponge, and has good cleaning performance and water absorption performance.
When the vacuum hot water pipe needs to be fixed, clear water is firstly added into the water tank 36 on the upper side through the water adding port 34 on the upper side, cleaning agent is added into the water tank 36 on the lower side, then the vacuum hot water pipe is placed between the clamping blocks 23, then the fixing motor 37 is turned on, so that the transverse shaft 44 and the winding wheel 46 are driven to rotate, the lifting slide bar 54 is pulled upwards through the limiting spring 50, and when the lifting slide bar 54 moves upwards, the concave plate 25, the universal joint 24 and the clamping blocks 23 are driven to rotate through the transverse moving plate 27, so that the hot water pipe is fixed through the clamping blocks 23;
when the vacuum hot water pipe needs to be cleaned, the power motor 80 is forwardly turned on, so as to drive the extension shaft 64, the power belt pulley 43 and the rotating shaft 56 to rotate forwardly, so as to drive the linkage gear 57 to rotate when the rotating shaft 56 rotates forwardly, so as to drive the long gear 33, the lifting rod 30 and the rotating rod 38 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 56 drives the threaded block 55 to move downwards through the threaded sleeve 53, so as to squeeze the hydraulic oil 51 in the oil tank 52 into the meshing space 35, so as to drive the hydraulic slider 39, the rotating rod 38 and the lifting rod 30 to move upwards, so as to drive the cleaning block 75 to move upwards and rotate simultaneously, so as to turn on the water pump 29, so as to pump the cleaning liquid into the water outlet pipe 31 from the water tank 36, then into the water tank 74 through the water pump 29, the telescopic hose 71 and the water inlet 72, and then spray the cleaning block 75 from the water tank 74 for cleaning, when the cleaning block 75 moves to the, the electromagnet 70 is energized to drive the lifting slide bar 68 to move upwards, thereby the scraper 65 is opened, the inner wall of the vacuum hot water pipe is abutted, then the power motor 80 is reversely opened to drive the cleaning block 75 and the scraper 65 to rotate and descend, meanwhile, when the extension shaft 64 rotates reversely, the lifting bar 59 is driven to move upwards, thereby the selection plate 32 is driven to move upwards, the water tank 36 on the upper side is opened, the water tank 36 on the lower side is closed, when the lifting bar 59 is disengaged from the screw sleeve 58, the extension shaft 64 rotates idly, the water pump 29 is opened at the moment, clear water is sprayed into the cleaning block 75, and cleaning is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can automatically clean the solar vacuum hot water pipe, the vacuum hot water pipe can be fixed, scales and impurities in the vacuum hot water pipe are wiped and scraped by the rotating brush head and the scraper plate, and the brush head and the scraper plate can freely lift according to the length of the hot water pipe, so that the practicability of the device is improved;
when the brush head and the scraper plate rise, cleaning agent is used for cleaning, so that water scale can be effectively separated from the pipe wall, when the brush head and the scraper plate fall, the scraper plate can be opened, and clear water is sprayed to scrape off the water scale and the cleaning agent in the vacuum hot water pipe.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.