CN110542122A - Novel sealed methane stove based on airflow - Google Patents

Novel sealed methane stove based on airflow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110542122A
CN110542122A CN201910819437.0A CN201910819437A CN110542122A CN 110542122 A CN110542122 A CN 110542122A CN 201910819437 A CN201910819437 A CN 201910819437A CN 110542122 A CN110542122 A CN 110542122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
inlet pipe
air inlet
air
fixed mounting
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Application number
CN201910819437.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110542122B (en
Inventor
张海苗
赵川
乔如春
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Jiangxi development industry Co.,Ltd.
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Jiaxing Yingman Trading Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910819437.0A priority Critical patent/CN110542122B/en
Publication of CN110542122A publication Critical patent/CN110542122A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/04Check valves with guided rigid valve members shaped as balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/008Ranges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stoves, and discloses a novel biogas stove which is sealed based on airflow, comprising: the kitchen body, the last fixed surface of the kitchen body installs the mount, the lower fixed surface of the kitchen body installs the intake pipe, the inside of intake pipe is provided with the gas shield, and the last fixed mounting of gas shield has the dead lever, and the middle part of the upper end fixed mounting of dead lever has the connecting rod to peg graft and has the fixed ball, the inside fixed mounting of mount has the retainer plate, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of retainer plate has the fixed block, and the department of protrusion fixed mounting of fixed block has the air nozzle. The drying of the internal environment of the stove can be kept by using the moisture absorption plate and the oxygen removal block in a matched manner, the metal of the air inlet pipe is prevented from being wetted and oxidized, meanwhile, the relative anaerobic environment in the internal part of the stove can be ensured by using the oxygen removal block, and the tempering is not easy to generate at the upper end of the air inlet pipe under the condition that oxygen or oxygen is not enough.

Description

Novel sealed methane stove based on airflow
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stoves, in particular to a novel biogas stove which is well sealed based on airflow.
Background
The methane stove is one of new energy devices, has been widely popularized and used at present, belongs to an atmospheric type stove, and consists of four parts, namely a nozzle, an air adjusting plate, an ejector and a head part, wherein the nozzle is a key part for controlling the flow (namely load) of methane and converting the pressure energy of the methane into kinetic energy and is generally made of metal materials (preferably copper).
At present, current marsh gas kitchen, lean on the negative pressure from the intake pipe to inhale air and gas mixture, the combustion head has a section of horizontal tail pipe and head up, be covered with the vertically hole of giving vent to anger on the head, the not enough of this kind of structure is, when the gas-cooker will be closed and use, the flame that is burning enters into the intake pipe along the gas easily, produce the tempering at the intake pipe head easily, thereby probably lead to the condition that the intake pipe burns, give people's normal use, great potential safety hazard has been brought, the safety of guarantee people is not convenient for.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a novel biogas stove sealed based on airflow, which has the advantage that after use, the gas outlet at the upper end of the gas inlet pipe can completely isolate the outflow of biogas, so as to avoid the situation that the head of the gas inlet pipe is tempered due to the burning flame entering the gas inlet pipe along with the fuel gas.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: a novel biogas stove sealed based on airflow comprises: the kitchen body, the last fixed surface of the kitchen body installs the mount, the lower fixed surface of the kitchen body installs the intake pipe, the inside of intake pipe is provided with the gas baffle, and the last fixed mounting of gas baffle has the dead lever, and the middle part of the upper end fixed mounting of dead lever has the connecting rod to peg graft and has the fixed ball, the inside fixed mounting of mount has the retainer plate, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of retainer plate has the fixed block, and the department of protrusion fixed mounting of fixed block has the air nozzle, the lower fixed surface of fixed block installs the moisture absorption plate, the internal both ends fixed mounting of kitchen has two symmetrical oxygen removal pieces.
Furthermore, the diameter of the air baffle is matched with the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe, and the air baffle is mainly used for enabling upward methane to open the upper end of the air inlet pipe and discharge the methane.
Furthermore, the middle upper end of the air inlet pipe is made of elastic metal, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is arranged in a staggered mode, the sealing performance of the air inlet pipe is mainly improved, the transverse plate arranged in a staggered mode at the upper end of the air inlet pipe is in a sawtooth shape, and the smooth flowing of biogas can be guaranteed when the upper end of the air inlet pipe is jacked open by the fixing ball.
Furthermore, the diameter that is less than the lower extreme in intake pipe middle part, and the diameter at intake pipe middle part is less than the diameter of gas shield, mainly is when pushing up the upper end of intake pipe in order to guarantee the fixed ball, avoids the whole outside that runs out the intake pipe of fixed ball.
Furthermore, the upper surface fixed mounting of air baffle has the piece of ventilating, mainly is when avoiding air baffle to the middle part of intake pipe, can have the air current to pass through, avoids air baffle to plug up the air current.
Furthermore, the distance from the air baffle to the middle part of the air inlet pipe is not more than the diameter of the fixed ball, and the fixed ball is mainly used for ensuring that the fixed ball cannot completely slide outside the air inlet pipe of the cutter.
Furthermore, the middle upper end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a groove matched with the fixed ball, and the groove is mainly used for storing the fixed ball.
Furthermore, the thrust of the airflow generated in the air inlet pipe is greater than the gravity of the air baffle plate, the fixed rod, the connecting rod and the fixed ball, and the thrust is mainly used for pushing the air baffle plate, the fixed rod, the connecting rod and the fixed ball.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. This novel marsh gas kitchen sealed based on air current, through the intake pipe, the gas baffle, the dead lever, the connecting rod is used with the cooperation of fixed ball, can utilize the marsh gas air current to flow out through the fixed ball with the upper end of intake pipe from the intake pipe and open, let marsh gas emit, when no, the upper end of intake pipe can be closed, the upper end of avoiding the intake pipe produces the tempering, possess and can be after finishing using, the gas outlet of intake pipe upper end can completely cut off the advantage of marsh gas outflow, the flame of having avoided the burning easily enters into the intake pipe along the gas by the negative pressure, lead to the intake pipe head to produce the condition of tempering.
2. This novel marsh gas kitchen sealed based on air current uses through the cooperation of hygroscopic plate and deoxidization piece, can keep the internal environment's of kitchen dry, avoids the metal of intake pipe to wet the wet oxidation, and the use through the deoxidization piece simultaneously can guarantee the internal relative anaerobic environment of kitchen, does not have the condition that oxygen or oxygen are not enough through the assurance for the upper end of intake pipe is difficult to produce the tempering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side sectional structure diagram of the oven body and the fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front sectional structure diagram of the air inlet pipe of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the retaining ring, retaining block and air nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 stove body, 2 mounts, 3 intake pipes, 4 air baffle plates, 5 dead levers, 6 connecting rods, 7 fixed balls, 8 retainer rings, 9 fixed blocks, 10 air nozzles, 11 moisture absorption plates, 12 oxygen removal blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a novel biogas cooker sealed based on a gas flow includes: a stove body 1.
As shown in fig. 1: the upper surface of the stove body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 2, the lower surface of the stove body 1 is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe 3, the thrust of air flow generated in the air inlet pipe 3 is larger than the gravity of an air baffle plate 4, a fixed rod 5, a connecting rod 6 and a fixed ball 7, mainly for pushing the air baffle plate, the fixed rod and the fixed ball 7, the middle upper end of the air inlet pipe 3 is made of elastic metal, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 3 is arranged in a staggered mode and mainly for increasing the sealing performance, a cross plate arranged in a staggered mode at the upper end of the air inlet pipe 3 is in a sawtooth shape and mainly for ensuring that methane can smoothly flow out when the fixed ball 7 jacks the upper end of the air inlet pipe 3, the diameter of the middle part of the air inlet pipe 3 is smaller than that of the lower end, the diameter of the middle part of the air inlet pipe 3 is smaller than that of the air baffle plate 4, and mainly for, the middle upper end of the air inlet pipe 3 is provided with a groove matched with the fixed ball 7, and the groove is mainly used for storing the fixed ball 7.
as shown in fig. 2: the inside of intake pipe 3 is provided with air baffle 4, the distance at air baffle 4 to 3 middle parts of intake pipe is not more than the diameter of fixed ball 7, mainly be in order to guarantee that fixed ball 7 can not all slide the outside of sword intake pipe 3, air baffle 4's last fixed surface installs the piece of ventilating, mainly be in order to avoid air baffle 4 when the middle part of intake pipe 3, can have the air current to pass through, avoid air baffle 4 to plug up the air current, air baffle 4's diameter and intake pipe 3's internal diameter looks adaptation, mainly open intake pipe 3's upper end in order to let up marsh gas, go out marsh gas.
As shown in fig. 3: last fixed mounting of gas shield 4 has dead lever 5, it has fixed ball 7 to peg graft at the middle part of the upper end fixed mounting of dead lever 5 having connecting rod 6, the inside fixed mounting of mount 2 has retainer plate 8, the lower extreme fixed mounting of retainer plate 8 has fixed block 9, the prominent fixed mounting of fixed block 9 has air nozzle 10, the lower fixed surface of fixed block 9 installs moisture absorption plate 11, 1 inside both ends fixed mounting of the kitchen body has two symmetrical deoxidization pieces 12, deoxidization piece 12 can adopt materials that have the deoxidization function such as sponge iron to make.
Through the cooperation of hygroscopic plate 11 and deoxidization piece 12 use, can keep the interior dry environment of the kitchen body 1, avoid the metal of intake pipe 3 to wet the oxidation, through the use of deoxidization piece 12, can guarantee the relative anaerobic environment of the internal portion of kitchen body 1 simultaneously to guaranteed not have under the oxygen or the not enough condition of oxygen, the upper end of intake pipe 3 is difficult to produce the tempering.
Through intake pipe 3, keep off gas board 4, dead lever 5, connecting rod 6 is used with the cooperation of fixed ball 7, can utilize the marsh gas air current to flow out in the intake pipe 3 and open the upper end of intake pipe 3 through fixed ball 7, let marsh gas emit, when not, the upper end of intake pipe 3 can be closed, avoid the upper end of intake pipe 3 to produce the tempering, possess and can be after finishing using, the gas outlet of intake pipe 3 upper end can completely cut off the advantage of the outflow of marsh gas, ensured that the flame of avoiding burning easily enters into intake pipe 3 along the gas by the negative pressure, the condition that produces the tempering at 3 heads of intake pipe that leads to.
When using, when opening the marsh gas kitchen, marsh gas can be along the inside upwelling of intake pipe 3, later the air current upwards promotes gas shield 4, thereby gas shield 4 drives dead lever 5 and connecting rod 6 and fixed ball 7 and upwards removes, fixed ball 7 is given the upper end of intake pipe 3 and is strutted, make the upper end of well air current through intake pipe 3 spout away, later arrive air nozzle 10 department, air nozzle 10 mixes with the outside air, the burning of igniteing, when waiting to use to finish, close intake pipe 3, fixed ball 7 is because of the gravity of self, the inside of intake pipe 3 falls back down, under daily condition, hygroscopic plate 11 and deoxidization piece 12 dehumidify and guarantee that the internal oxygen of kitchen range is rare in the kitchen body 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A novel biogas stove sealed based on airflow comprises: the kitchen body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stove, including the stove body, the upper surface fixed mounting of the stove body (1) has mount (2), the lower fixed surface of the stove body (1) installs intake pipe (3), the inside of intake pipe (3) is provided with gas baffle (4), and the last fixed mounting of gas baffle (4) has dead lever (5), and the middle part of the upper end fixed mounting of dead lever (5) connecting rod (6) is pegged graft and is had fixed ball (7), the inside fixed mounting of mount (2) has retainer plate (8), and the lower extreme fixed mounting of retainer plate (8) has fixed block (9), and the outstanding fixed mounting of department of fixed block (9) has air nozzle (10), the lower fixed surface of fixed block (9) installs hygroscopic plate (11), the inside both ends fixed mounting of the stove body (1) has two symmetrical oxygen removal piece (12).
2. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the air baffle plate (4) is matched with the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe (3).
3. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: the middle upper end of the air inlet pipe (3) is made of elastic metal, the upper end of the air inlet pipe (3) is arranged in a staggered mode, and the transverse plate arranged in a staggered mode at the upper end of the air inlet pipe (3) is in a sawtooth shape.
4. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the middle part of the air inlet pipe (3) is smaller than that of the lower end, and the diameter of the middle part of the air inlet pipe (3) is smaller than that of the air baffle plate (4).
5. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: and the upper surface of the air baffle (4) is fixedly provided with an air through block.
6. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: the distance from the air baffle (4) to the middle part of the air inlet pipe (3) is not more than the diameter of the fixed ball (7).
7. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: the middle upper end of the air inlet pipe (3) is provided with a groove matched with the fixing ball (7).
8. The novel biogas cooker sealed based on gas flow according to claim 1, wherein: the thrust of the air flow generated in the air inlet pipe (3) is greater than the gravity of the air baffle plate (4), the fixed rod (5), the connecting rod (6) and the fixed ball (7).
CN201910819437.0A 2019-08-31 2019-08-31 Methane stove sealed based on airflow Active CN110542122B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110542122B CN110542122B (en) 2020-12-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112935178A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-11 梁庄颖 Forging process of martensitic stainless steel ring forging

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999015759A2 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-01 The Waterfall Company Contamination-safe multi-dose dispensing and delivery system for flowable materials
CN2434543Y (en) * 2000-08-01 2001-06-13 张直 Device for preventing fast flareback of gas
CN2814155Y (en) * 2005-08-08 2006-09-06 李可家 Gas burner
US20100051118A1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2010-03-04 Oxycheck Pty Ltd. Flow Control Valve, Typically a Check Valve for Cryogenic, Oxygen and High Pressure Air Valves
CN202852821U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-04-03 北京中气华辰新能源技术开发有限公司 Anti-backfire preventer
CN103090387A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-08 宁波市江北兴达焊割减压仪表厂 Temper resistant cutting torch
CN203892634U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 宁波埃美柯铜阀门有限公司 Spherical check valve
CN204477400U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-15 天津大学 A kind of one-way valve
CN204784878U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 河南昌茂供水设备有限公司 Check valve can deflect
US20160101307A1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2016-04-14 SIVAN Valves, LLC Fire hydrant security integrated flow control/backflow preventer insert valve
CN108036365A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-15 湖北中瑞天恒节能科技发展有限公司 Anti-backfire kitchen range

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999015759A2 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-01 The Waterfall Company Contamination-safe multi-dose dispensing and delivery system for flowable materials
CN2434543Y (en) * 2000-08-01 2001-06-13 张直 Device for preventing fast flareback of gas
CN2814155Y (en) * 2005-08-08 2006-09-06 李可家 Gas burner
US20160101307A1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2016-04-14 SIVAN Valves, LLC Fire hydrant security integrated flow control/backflow preventer insert valve
US20100051118A1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2010-03-04 Oxycheck Pty Ltd. Flow Control Valve, Typically a Check Valve for Cryogenic, Oxygen and High Pressure Air Valves
CN202852821U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-04-03 北京中气华辰新能源技术开发有限公司 Anti-backfire preventer
CN103090387A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-05-08 宁波市江北兴达焊割减压仪表厂 Temper resistant cutting torch
CN203892634U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-22 宁波埃美柯铜阀门有限公司 Spherical check valve
CN204477400U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-15 天津大学 A kind of one-way valve
CN204784878U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 河南昌茂供水设备有限公司 Check valve can deflect
CN108036365A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-15 湖北中瑞天恒节能科技发展有限公司 Anti-backfire kitchen range

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112935178A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-11 梁庄颖 Forging process of martensitic stainless steel ring forging

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