CN110541471A - Functional light steel villa - Google Patents
Functional light steel villa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110541471A CN110541471A CN201910928304.7A CN201910928304A CN110541471A CN 110541471 A CN110541471 A CN 110541471A CN 201910928304 A CN201910928304 A CN 201910928304A CN 110541471 A CN110541471 A CN 110541471A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- steel
- seepage
- plates
- light steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a functional light steel villa, which comprises a foundation plate and a house frame with a light steel structure, wherein the house frame comprises supporting upright posts, a top beam and a bottom beam which are transversely arranged between the supporting upright posts, a wall body plate is arranged between the supporting upright posts, a water storage tank is arranged between the floor and the foundation plate, water seepage pipes are paved on the inner sides of the supporting upright posts, a plurality of water seepage heads are arranged on the water seepage pipes at equal intervals, one end of each water seepage pipe extends into the water storage tank and is connected with a water pump, the other end of each water seepage pipe is closed, water seepage holes corresponding to the positions of the water seepage heads are arranged on two sides of; the wall body board includes two backup pads, and the decorative board all bonds on backup pad mutually opposite side, and the steel sheet is all established to relative one side, establishes the I-steel between the steel sheet opposite side, joint plate body between the I-steel, establishes the sheet frame on the plate body, establishes first packing chamber, second packing chamber and third packing chamber on the sheet frame. The invention has good sound insulation performance and heat insulation performance, can prevent the fire from spreading and enlarging when a fire breaks out, has good fire-fighting effect and avoids serious loss caused by the fire.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of light steel structure houses, in particular to a functional light steel villa.
Background
Most of the existing villa houses are of reinforced concrete structures, are cast in situ and constructed in situ, have serious raw material waste, much construction waste, high energy consumption and uncontrollable quality, are labor-consuming and time-consuming, are low in speed and high in energy consumption, and cannot realize standardized and industrialized production.
Light steel structures, also called steel structures, are structural forms which are formed by connecting steel plates and hot-rolled, cold-bent or welded profiles by connecting pieces and can bear and transmit loads. The steel structure system has the comprehensive advantages of light dead weight, factory manufacturing, quick installation, short construction period, good anti-seismic performance, quick investment recovery, less environmental pollution and the like, and has unique advantages of development in three aspects of height, size and light compared with a reinforced concrete structure.
At present, light steel structure houses are mostly applied to building site plants or temporary houses in the building site, the light steel structure houses in the housing field are not related to too much, and after the existing light steel villas are built, the simple fire-fighting facilities are mostly installed, and when a fire disaster is met, the fire behavior can not be controlled in time, so that serious loss is caused. Meanwhile, the light steel villa has the defects of low wall thickness, low heat insulation effect, poor sound insulation effect and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a functional light steel villa.
A functional light steel villa comprises a foundation plate and a house frame of a light steel structure, wherein the house frame comprises supporting upright posts, a top beam and a bottom beam which are transversely arranged between the supporting upright posts, the house frame is fixed on the foundation plate, the supporting upright posts are fixedly connected with the foundation plate, a floor is arranged on the bottom beam, a roof plate is arranged on the top beam, a wall body plate is arranged between the supporting upright posts, a water storage tank is arranged between the floor and the foundation plate, water seepage pipes are paved on the inner sides of the supporting upright posts, a plurality of water seepage heads are equidistantly arranged on the water seepage pipes, one ends of the water seepage pipes extend into the water storage tank and are connected with a water suction pump, the other ends of the water seepage pipes are closed, the water suction pump is positioned in the water storage tank, water seepage holes corresponding to the positions of the water seepage heads;
The wall body plate comprises two support plates which are arranged in parallel, decorative plates are bonded on the opposite sides of the two support plates, steel plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the two support plates, I-shaped steel is arranged between the opposite sides of the two steel plates, a plate body is clamped between the two I-shaped steel, and an air cavity is formed between the plate body and the steel plates;
Be equipped with the sheet frame on the plate body, the cross-section of sheet frame is "mesh" font, and integrated into one piece is equipped with first packing chamber, second packing chamber and third packing chamber on the sheet frame.
Furthermore, a water replenishing pipe is arranged in the water storage tank and is communicated with a water source.
Further, the first filling cavity is filled with asbestos.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the second filling cavity is plated with magnesium oxide and is filled with soundproof cotton.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the third filling cavity is provided with a plurality of L-shaped or T-shaped bulges which are filled with foaming agent.
the invention has reasonable design, convenient use, good sound insulation performance and heat insulation performance, can prevent the fire from spreading when a fire breaks out, can stop the fire from becoming larger in time, has good fire-fighting effect and avoids serious loss caused by the fire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wall panel construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a plate structure;
The designations in FIGS. 1-3 have the following meanings: 1-ground substrate, 2-supporting upright posts, 3-floor, 4-roof slab, 5-wall slab, 6-water storage tank, 7-water seepage pipe, 8-water seepage head, 9-water suction pump, 10-water seepage hole, 11-supporting slab, 12-steel slab, 13-I-steel, 14-slab body, 15-air cavity, 16-slab frame, 17-first filling cavity, 18-second filling cavity, 19-third filling cavity, 20-water replenishing pipe, 21-bulge and 22-decorative board.
Detailed Description
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that all the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only intended to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
a functional light steel villa is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base plate 1 and a house frame of a light steel structure, wherein the house frame comprises supporting columns 2, a top beam and a bottom beam which are horizontally arranged between the supporting columns 2, the house frame is fixed on the base plate 1, the supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected with the base plate 1, a floor 3 is installed on the bottom beam, a roof plate 4 is installed on the top beam, wall body plates 5 are installed between the supporting columns 2, a water storage tank 6 is arranged between the floor 3 and the base plate 1, seepage pipes 7 are paved on the inner sides of the supporting columns 2, a plurality of seepage heads 8 are equidistantly arranged on the seepage pipes 7, one ends of the seepage pipes 7 extend into the water storage tank 6 and are connected with a water suction pump 9, the other ends of the seepage pipes are closed, the water suction pump 9 is positioned in the water storage tank 6, seepage holes 10 corresponding to the positions of the seepage heads 8 are arranged on two sides of the wall body plates 5, the seepage heads, a water replenishing pipe 20 is arranged in the water storage tank 6, and the water replenishing pipe 20 is communicated with a water source;
The wall body plate 5 comprises two support plates 11 which are arranged in parallel, decorative plates 22 are bonded on the opposite sides of the two support plates 1, steel plates 12 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two support plates 1, I-shaped steels 13 are arranged between the opposite sides of the two steel plates 12, a plate body 14 is clamped between the two I-shaped steels 13, and an air cavity 15 is formed between the plate body 14 and the steel plates 12;
be equipped with the sheet frame 16 on the plate body 14, the cross-section of sheet frame 16 is "mesh" font, and integrated into one piece is equipped with first packing chamber 17, second packing chamber 18 and third packing chamber 19 on the sheet frame 16, and first packing chamber 17 intussuseption is filled with the asbestos, and second packing chamber 18 inner wall has plated magnesium oxide, and the intussuseption is filled with soundproof cotton, and third packing chamber 19 inner wall is equipped with a plurality ofly to be "L" form arch 21, and the intussuseption is filled with the foamer, and the material of sheet frame 16 is preferred plastic products or stone material goods or timber products.
When the plate body 14 is prepared, one end of the plate frame 16 is opened, asbestos is filled in the first filling cavity 17 along the opening, soundproof cotton is filled in the second filling cavity 18, foaming agent is filled in the third filling cavity 19, the bulge 21 is favorable for the adhesion of the foaming agent, and then the opened end is closed to form the plate body 14.
according to the invention, the steel plates 12 are connected on two sides of the I-beam 13 through bolts, the plate bodies 14 are clamped between two adjacent I-beams 13 in an inserting manner, so that the space between the two adjacent I-beams 13 is filled, the air cavities 15 are naturally formed between the plate bodies 14 and the steel plates 12, the two air cavities 15 can effectively block heat transfer and sound transmission, the sound insulation performance and the heat preservation and insulation performance are greatly increased, in addition, the plate bodies 14 are factory products, and the three cavities (the first filling cavity, the second filling cavity and the third filling cavity) in the plate bodies are respectively filled with asbestos, soundproof cotton and foaming agents, so that the sound insulation performance, the heat preservation and insulation performance are increased, and the weight of the plate bodies is reduced. Therefore, during construction, the steel plate 12 and the I-shaped steel 13 are connected through the bolts and then inserted into the corresponding plate body 14, and the disassembly is more convenient.
when the conflagration breaing out, start suction pump 9, take out the water in the storage water tank 6 to infiltration pipe 7 in, water oozes from infiltration head 8 of infiltration pipe 7 and soaks and soak wall body board 5, the increase of 5 humidity of wall body board, thereby avoid the intensity of a fire to stretch, the intensity of a fire reduces, extinguishes gradually, simultaneously, can add the raceway and carry water to rotatory sprinkler bead, rotatory sprinkler bead is sprayed water at the roof slab external rotation, avoid the intensity of a fire to stretch at the roof slab, thereby can prevent the intensity of a fire of whole house from stretching.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any simple modification, modification and substitution changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a light steel villa of functional type, includes the room frame of ground base plate (1) and light steel construction, this room frame includes support post (2) and horizontal back timber and the floorbar between support post (2), its characterized in that: the house frame is fixed on a ground substrate (1), supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected with the ground substrate (1), a floor (3) is installed on a bottom beam, a roof plate (4) is installed on a top beam, wall body plates (5) are installed between the supporting columns (2), a water storage tank (6) is arranged between the floor (3) and the ground substrate (1), seepage pipes (7) are paved on the inner sides of the supporting columns (2), a plurality of seepage heads (8) are arranged on the seepage pipes (7) at equal intervals, one ends of the seepage pipes (7) extend into the water storage tank (6) to be connected with a water suction pump (9), the other ends of the seepage pipes are closed, the water suction pump (9) is positioned in the water storage tank (6), seepage holes (10) corresponding to the seepage heads (8) are formed in the two sides of the wall body plates (5), and the seepage heads (8) are connected in the seepage holes;
The wall body plate (5) comprises two parallel supporting plates (11), decorative plates (22) are bonded on the opposite sides of the two supporting plates (1), steel plates (12) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two supporting plates (1), I-shaped steel (13) is arranged between the opposite sides of the two steel plates (12), a plate body (14) is clamped between the two I-shaped steel (13), and an air cavity (15) is formed between the plate body (14) and the steel plates (12);
Be equipped with sheet frame (16) on plate body (14), the cross-section of sheet frame (16) is "mesh" font, and integrated into one piece is equipped with first packing chamber (17), second packing chamber (18) and third packing chamber (19) on sheet frame (16).
2. The functional light steel villa of claim 1, characterized in that: a water replenishing pipe (20) is arranged in the water storage tank (6), and the water replenishing pipe (20) is communicated with a water source.
3. the functional light steel villa of claim 1, characterized in that: the first filling cavity (17) is filled with asbestos.
4. The functional light steel villa of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the second filling cavity (18) is plated with magnesium oxide and is filled with soundproof cotton.
5. the functional light steel villa of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the third filling cavity (19) is provided with a plurality of L-shaped or T-shaped bulges (21) which are filled with foaming agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910928304.7A CN110541471A (en) | 2019-09-28 | 2019-09-28 | Functional light steel villa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910928304.7A CN110541471A (en) | 2019-09-28 | 2019-09-28 | Functional light steel villa |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110541471A true CN110541471A (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
ID=68714953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910928304.7A Pending CN110541471A (en) | 2019-09-28 | 2019-09-28 | Functional light steel villa |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110541471A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2619786A1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-01 | Eric Harrisson | Prefabricated building structure with collapsible roof sections |
CN205224650U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 山东杭萧钢构有限公司 | Light steel villa room body structure |
CN205577473U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-09-14 | 成都华荣集成房屋有限公司 | Light steel villa |
CN205713217U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-11-23 | 成都华荣集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of light steel villa of fire-type |
CN107201870A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-26 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | One kind reinforcing fire resistant doorsets |
CN207686345U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-03 | 河源市客族装配式建筑有限公司 | A kind of light steel villa of assembled |
-
2019
- 2019-09-28 CN CN201910928304.7A patent/CN110541471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2619786A1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-01 | Eric Harrisson | Prefabricated building structure with collapsible roof sections |
CN205224650U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 山东杭萧钢构有限公司 | Light steel villa room body structure |
CN205577473U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-09-14 | 成都华荣集成房屋有限公司 | Light steel villa |
CN205713217U (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-11-23 | 成都华荣集成房屋有限公司 | A kind of light steel villa of fire-type |
CN107201870A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-26 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | One kind reinforcing fire resistant doorsets |
CN207686345U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-03 | 河源市客族装配式建筑有限公司 | A kind of light steel villa of assembled |
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Application publication date: 20191206 |