CN110540923A - Multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device - Google Patents
Multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110540923A CN110540923A CN201910931069.9A CN201910931069A CN110540923A CN 110540923 A CN110540923 A CN 110540923A CN 201910931069 A CN201910931069 A CN 201910931069A CN 110540923 A CN110540923 A CN 110540923A
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- baffle
- main body
- spreading
- fermented grain
- adjusting mechanism
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- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 69
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011514 vinification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H6/00—Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
- C12H6/02—Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a many baffles formula fermented grains stone device, the device includes: the device comprises a spreading main body, a conveying screw, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a discharging adjusting mechanism; a material pushing bin is arranged inside the material spreading main body; the bottom of the material pushing bin is provided with a material outlet and a material discharging adjusting mechanism; the conveying screw is arranged in the material pushing bin; the feeding hole is formed in the end of the spreading main body and communicated with the material pushing bin; wherein, unloading adjustment mechanism includes the separation blade, the separation blade covers locates the discharge gate position, through the separation blade control the discharge gate by the one end that the feed inlet corresponds is to the unloading area of the other end crescent. The multi-baffle-piece fermented grain spreading device provided by the invention can effectively adjust and control the spreading amount of fermented grains along the extension direction of the spreading main body, so that the fermented grains are uniformly heated and do not leak steam in the wine steaming process, the process quality of the wine steaming is improved, and the quality of the wine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device, and belongs to the technical field of wine making processes.
Background
along with the development of social economy, the drinking demand of people is continuously rising. The white spirit prepared by the traditional process is fragrant and mellow in taste, is a chasable object for people and has large demand.
However, in the traditional process, the fermented grains are completely manually operated in the process of feeding into a steamer. Usually, the judgment can be made only manually, and in the process of putting the wine into a steamer and steaming the wine, which part on the steamer is about to leak steam, and then the fermented grains are spread on the part in time. Meanwhile, in the wine retort of the upper retort, more fermented grains are needed at the edge, so that the steam leakage can be prevented.
At present, the common retort loading equipment mainly adopts different actuating mechanisms and sensors, realizes the retort loading process by simulating the action of manual retort loading, and the fermented grains are randomly distributed in the falling points without obvious rules. The consistency of the thickness of the fermented grains distributed in the steamer pot cannot be guaranteed in the process of feeding the fermented grains into the steamer pot, the fermented grains fall down at the center of the wine steamer quickly, the fermented grains are pressed more tightly, the closer to the edge of the wine steamer, the larger the deflection angle of the distributing hopper is, the slower the fermented grains slide down along the edge of the distributing hopper, and the smaller the force is, so that the whole distribution is uneven.
Therefore, how to provide a many flaps formula unstrained spirits spreading device, can adjust effectively and control the shop material volume of unstrained spirits along the extension direction of the spreading main part to make the process of going up the rice steamer of many flaps formula unstrained spirits spreading device satisfy the needs of actual system wine. Therefore, in the process of distilling the wine, the fermented grains are uniformly heated without leaking steam, the process quality of the distilled wine is improved, and the quality of the wine is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the fermented grain spreading device can effectively adjust and control the spreading amount of the fermented grains along the extension direction of the spreading main body, so that the retort loading process of the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device meets the actual wine making requirement, the fermented grains are uniformly heated and do not leak steam in the wine steaming process, the process quality of the distilled wine is improved, and the quality of the wine is improved. The invention provides a multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device, which comprises: the device comprises a spreading main body, a conveying screw, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a discharging adjusting mechanism; a material pushing bin is arranged inside the material spreading main body; the bottom of the material pushing bin is provided with a material outlet and a material discharging adjusting mechanism; the conveying screw is arranged in the material pushing bin; the feeding hole is formed in the end of the spreading main body and communicated with the material pushing bin; wherein, unloading adjustment mechanism includes the separation blade, the separation blade covers locates the discharge gate position, through the separation blade control the discharge gate by the one end that the feed inlet corresponds is to the unloading area of the other end crescent.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device is provided.
The utility model provides a many baffles formula fermented grains stone device, the device includes: the device comprises a spreading main body, a conveying screw, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a discharging adjusting mechanism; a material pushing bin is arranged inside the material spreading main body; the bottom of the material pushing bin is provided with a material outlet and a material discharging adjusting mechanism; the conveying screw is arranged in the material pushing bin; the feeding hole is formed in the end of the spreading main body and communicated with the material pushing bin; wherein, unloading adjustment mechanism includes the separation blade, the separation blade covers locates the discharge gate position, through the separation blade control the discharge gate by the one end that the feed inlet corresponds is to the unloading area of the other end crescent.
Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle plate comprises: a first set of baffles; the first baffle group and the joint of the outer wall of the spreading main body are positioned at one side of the discharge hole.
Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle plate comprises: a second baffle group; the joint of the second baffle set and the outer wall of the spreading main body is positioned on the other side of the discharge hole, which is opposite to the first baffle set; the first baffle group and the second baffle group are used for jointly adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge hole.
Further, as a more preferable embodiment of the present invention, the shape formed by combining all the blocking plates of the first blocking plate group is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is a right trapezoid or a right triangle, and the parallel long sides of the right trapezoid of the blanking surface or the right angle of the right triangle are close to the side away from the feed opening.
Further, as a more preferable embodiment of the present invention, the shape formed by all the baffle plates of the second baffle plate group is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is an isosceles trapezoid or an isosceles triangle, and the parallel long side of the isosceles trapezoid of the blanking surface or the bottom side of the isosceles triangle is close to the side away from the feed inlet.
Further, as a more preferable embodiment of the present invention, the blanking adjusting mechanism further includes a blocking piece position adjusting mechanism, and the blocking piece is connected to the outer wall of the paving main body, specifically, the blocking piece is connected to the outer wall of the paving main body through the blocking piece position adjusting mechanism.
further, as a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flap position adjusting mechanism includes: a sliding groove plate and a fixing device; one end of the sliding groove plate is fixedly arranged on the spreading main body, and the sliding groove plate is positioned on one side of the discharge hole; the other end of the sliding groove plate is connected with the baffle plate in a sliding manner; the baffle sheet slides along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the paving material main body; the fixing device is arranged on the sliding groove plate and used for tightly pushing the blocking piece.
Further, as a more preferable embodiment of the present invention, the baffle structure is closely attached to the outer wall of the paver body.
Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the sliding groove plate is slidably connected to the blocking plate specifically as follows: the separation blade position adjustment mechanism still includes: a sliding groove and a sliding limiting part; the sliding groove is arranged on the sliding groove plate or the blocking piece, and the sliding limiting part is arranged on the blocking piece or the sliding groove plate; the sliding limiting part is embedded into the sliding groove, and the sliding limiting part moves in the sliding groove.
Further, as a more preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flap position adjusting mechanism further includes: a stopper drive section; the baffle driving part drives the baffle to circumferentially slide; the separation blade drive division is the telescoping device, and telescoping device one end is fixed in the stone main part, and the other end and the separation blade of telescoping device are connected.
Further, as a more preferable embodiment of the present invention, the blocking sheet driving portion is an active rotation device, the active rotation device is fixed on the spreading main body, and a rotation shaft of the active rotation device is connected to the blocking sheet through a connecting rope or a gear.
Further, as a more preferable embodiment of the present invention, the blocking piece includes a third blocking piece, and the third blocking piece is disposed at a connection position with the outer wall of the paving material main body and is located at one end of the discharge hole close to the feed hole.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the fermented grain feeding system comprises the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device, and further comprises a feeding device and a feeding supporting mechanism, wherein the feeding device is connected with a feeding hole of the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device, and the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device and the feeding device are fixed on the feeding supporting mechanism.
In the present invention, there is provided a multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device, comprising: the device comprises a spreading main body, a conveying screw, a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a discharging adjusting mechanism; a material pushing bin is arranged inside the material spreading main body; the conveying screw is arranged in the material pushing bin; the feeding hole is formed in the upper end of one side of the spreading main body and communicated with the material pushing bin; the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the spreading main body and is communicated with the material pushing bin; wherein, unloading adjustment mechanism includes: a first set of baffles; the joint of the first baffle group and the outer wall of the spreading main body is positioned at one side of the discharge hole; the first baffle plate group comprises a plurality of baffle plates; the separation blade is used for adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge hole. The application relates to a many fin type fermented grains stone device compares in prior art, and stone main part level sets up, carries the spiral level setting in pushing away the feed bin. The feed inlet is positioned at the upper end of one side of the spreading main body. The discharge hole is positioned at the bottom of the paving material main body. The feed inlet and the discharge outlet are both communicated with the material pushing bin. Fermented grains enter from the feeding hole, and move towards one side of the spreading main body away from the feeding hole under the driving of the conveying screw. When the fermented grains pass through the upper part of the discharge port, the fermented grains below the conveying screw will partially fall off and are discharged from the discharge port under the condition of no support of the inner wall of the propelling bin due to the action of gravity. Due to the limitation of the opening of the discharge hole, the fermented grains cannot fall off at one time and gradually fall off in the whole process of passing through the discharge hole under the action of the conveying screw propulsion. And the fermented grains completely fall off until the side of the discharge port far away from the feed port. The fermented grains discharged from the discharge hole uniformly fall off under the action of the conveying screw. The blanking area of the whole multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device is adjusted by adjusting the contact degree of the baffle structure of the blanking adjusting mechanism and the discharge port, so that the spreading amount of different positions of the whole multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device can be adjusted. In addition, the first baffle piece group is arranged on one side of the discharge port and comprises a plurality of baffle pieces, the positions of the baffle pieces sliding along the circumferential direction of the paving material main body are different, and the sizes of the areas of the baffle pieces for shielding the discharge port blanking surface are different, so that the blanking speed of the discharge port is controlled. First separation blade group adopts many separation blades structure, and a plurality of separation blades can be so that to adjust more accurately along the area of discharge gate direction unloading face, can be so that the even more of many separation blades formula wine unstrained spirits stone device stone. The application provides a technical scheme can adjust and control the shop material volume of the unstrained spirits along shop material main part extending direction effectively to make the last rice steamer process of many fin type unstrained spirits shop material device satisfy the needs of actual system wine. The fermented grains are uniformly heated and do not leak steam in the process of distilling the wine, the process quality of the distilled wine is improved, and the quality of the wine is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of a fermented grain spreading device with multiple baffles in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging adjusting mechanism of the fermented grain spreading device with multiple baffles in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sliding chute plate of the fermented grain spreading device with multiple baffles in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a hinge structure of the fermented grain spreading device with multiple baffles in the embodiment of the invention.
1: paving a material main body; 11: pushing a stock bin; 2: a conveying screw; 3: a feed inlet; 4: a discharge port; 5: a blanking adjusting mechanism; 51: a first set of baffles; 52: a second baffle group; 53: a baffle plate; 54: a catch position adjustment mechanism; 55: a third baffle plate; 541: a sliding groove plate; 542: a sliding groove; 543: a slide limit part; 544: a hinge shaft; 545: a hinged base; 546: and (4) a fixing device.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the practical limit conditions of the present application, so that the modifications of the structures, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, do not have the technical essence, and the modifications, the changes of the ratio relationships, or the adjustment of the sizes, are all within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application.
According to a first embodiment of the invention, a multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device is provided.
The utility model provides a many baffles formula fermented grains stone device, the device includes: the device comprises a spreading body 1, a conveying screw 2, a feeding hole 3, a discharging hole 4 and a blanking adjusting mechanism 5; a material pushing bin 11 is arranged in the material spreading main body 1; the bottom of the material pushing bin 11 is provided with a material outlet 4 and a blanking adjusting mechanism 5; the conveying screw 2 is arranged in the material pushing bin 11; the feeding hole 3 is formed in the end portion of the spreading main body 1, and the feeding hole 3 is communicated with the material pushing bin 11; the blanking adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a baffle 53, the baffle 53 covers the discharge port 4, and the blanking area of the discharge port 4 from one end corresponding to the feed port 3 to the other end is gradually increased under the control of the baffle 53.
The device according to the invention comprises: the device comprises a spreading body 1, a conveying screw 2, a feeding hole 3, a discharging hole 4 and a blanking adjusting mechanism 5; a material pushing bin 11 is arranged in the material spreading main body 1; the conveying screw 2 is arranged in the material pushing bin 11; the feed inlet 3 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the spreading main body 1, and the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the material pushing bin 11; the discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the spreading main body 1, and the discharge port 4 is communicated with the material pushing bin 11; the blanking adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a baffle 53, and the baffle 53 comprises a first baffle group 51; the joint of the first baffle group 51 and the outer wall of the paving material main body 1 is positioned on one side of the discharge hole 4; the first baffle group 51 comprises a plurality of baffles 53; the baffle piece 53 is used for adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge port 4. The application provides a many fin type fermented grains stone device compares in prior art, and stone main part level sets up, carries the spiral level setting in pushing away the feed bin. The feed inlet is positioned at the upper end of one side of the spreading main body. The discharge hole is positioned at the bottom of the paving material main body. The feed inlet and the discharge outlet are both communicated with the material pushing bin. Fermented grains enter from the feeding hole, and move towards one side of the spreading main body away from the feeding hole under the driving of the conveying screw. When the fermented grains pass through the upper part of the discharge port, the fermented grains below the conveying screw will partially fall off and are discharged from the discharge port under the condition of no support of the inner wall of the propelling bin due to the action of gravity. And the fermented grains completely fall off until the side of the discharge port far away from the feed port. The fermented grains discharged from the discharge hole uniformly fall off under the action of the conveying screw. The blanking area of the whole multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device is adjusted by adjusting the contact degree of the baffle structure of the blanking adjusting mechanism and the discharge port, so that the spreading amount of different positions of the whole multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device can be adjusted. In addition, the first baffle sheet group is arranged on one side of the discharge port and comprises a plurality of baffle sheets, the turning angles of the baffle sheets are different, and the sizes of the areas of the baffle sheets for shielding the discharge port blanking surface are different, so that the blanking discharge amount of the discharge port is controlled. First separation blade group adopts many separation blades structure, and a plurality of separation blades can be so that to adjust more accurately along the area of discharge gate direction unloading face, can be so that the even more of many separation blades formula wine unstrained spirits stone device stone. The application provides a technical scheme can adjust and control the shop material volume of the unstrained spirits along shop material main part extending direction effectively to make the last rice steamer process of many fin type unstrained spirits shop material device satisfy the needs of actual system wine. The fermented grains are uniformly heated in the process of distilling the wine without leaking steam, so that the process quality of the distilled wine is improved, and the quality of the wine is improved.
It should be noted that, the first baffle plate group that has a plurality of baffle plates is adopted to carry out the regulation of unloading face area to the discharge gate, and a plurality of baffle plates can be adjusted jointly, also can adjust alone, and the opening is adjusted more accurately, more can satisfy the requirement that becomes more meticulous of wine making technology.
It should be further explained that the blanking area is the area of the material pushing bin projected onto the horizontal plane under the shielding of the discharge port and the baffle structure.
It needs to be further explained that the spreading main body is a cylinder, and the material pushing bin is a cylinder cavity. The conveying screw is arranged in the pushing bin, rotates in the pushing bin and pushes fermented grains entering from the feeding hole to move in the pushing bin. The discharge gate is the rectangular shape opening that sets up along the shop material main part direction, and this rectangular shape open-ended long limit is parallel with the axis of shop material main part promptly. The length of the long edge is determined according to the actual steamer radius and has a certain functional relation with the steamer radius.
It should be further noted that the falling stroke of the conveying screw is the distance between the position where the fermented grains fall off nearest to the feeding hole and the position where the fermented grains fall off farthest from the feeding hole. Due to the limitation of the discharge port, the length of the falling stroke is less than or equal to that of the discharge port, and the length of the discharge port is the length along the length direction of the paving material main body.
specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the blocking plate 53 further includes: a second shutter set 52; the joint of the second baffle group 52 and the outer wall of the paving main body 1 is positioned on the other side, opposite to the first baffle group 51, of the discharge hole 4; the first baffle group 51 and the second baffle group 52 are used for jointly adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge hole 4.
It should be noted that the first baffle group and the second baffle group are arranged on the two opposite sides of the discharge hole, and compared with a single baffle group, the device can perform more refined retort feeding treatment on the fermented grains.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the baffle 53 is used to adjust the area of the discharging surface of the discharging hole 4, specifically, the baffle 53 is connected to the outer wall of the paving material main body 1; the main body of the baffle piece 53 is positioned below the discharge hole; the area of the blanking surface is the area of the horizontal projection of the discharge port 4 under the shielding of the baffle plate 53.
It should be noted that the position that separation blade and stone main part articulated is located one side of discharge gate, and the separation blade main part extends the below of discharge gate from discharge gate one side, and the separation blade can hinder the fermented grain downstream from the discharge gate unloading to the unloading volume of control fermented grain. Along the circumferential movement of the outer wall of the paving material main body, the area of the discharge port is shielded by adjusting the baffle structure. The area of the discharging surface can be adjusted, so that the quantity of fermented grains discharged from the discharging port and shielded by the blocking piece structure can be adjusted.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the shape formed by all the blocking plates 53 of the first blocking plate group 51 is rectangular, and the blanking surface is rectangular; or the shape formed by all the baffle plates 53 of the first baffle group 51 is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is a right trapezoid or a right triangle, and the parallel long sides of the right trapezoid or the right angle of the right triangle of the blanking surface are close to the side far away from the feed inlet 3.
It should be noted that, when all the blocking pieces of the first blocking piece group have the same shape and integrally form a rectangular shape, the blocking effect of the corresponding blocking piece on the area of the blanking surface can be adjusted by adjusting the sliding distances of the different blocking pieces.
When all the separation blades of the first separation blade group integrally form a right trapezoid, and the edge of the oblique waist of the right trapezoid is positioned below the discharge port, namely when any one angle is fixed by the separation blades, the area of the separation blades, which shields the discharge port along the direction of the discharge port, is changed. After the baffle plate blocks the material, the blocked fermented grains move to the side with small area of the blocking discharge hole on the baffle plate. The separation blade keeps off the material volume at the one end of discharge gate big promptly, and at the other end of discharge gate, keeps off the material volume and is few, and between for even transition. Therefore, under the action of the blocking pieces, the spreading and feeding amount of the whole multi-blocking-piece fermented grain spreading device is uniformly changed in the radius direction.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the application, under the action of the baffle plates, the blanking amount of the multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device at the side close to the feeding hole is small, the blanking amount at the side far away from the feeding hole is large, and the middle part is uniform and excessive.
It should be further noted that the oblique waist of the right trapezoid is a side that is not perpendicular to the upper and lower parallel sides of the right trapezoid.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the shape formed by all the blocking plates 53 of the second blocking plate group 52 is rectangular, and the blanking surface is rectangular; or the shape formed by all the baffle plates 53 of the second baffle group 52 is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is an isosceles trapezoid or an isosceles triangle, and the parallel long side of the isosceles trapezoid of the blanking surface or the bottom side of the isosceles triangle is close to the side far away from the feed inlet 3.
It should be noted that when the invention is provided with the first baffle group and the second baffle group, the baffles of the two baffle groups are oppositely arranged and jointly adjusted, so that the feeding into the retort is more accurate.
When the first baffle group and the second baffle group are both in a right trapezoid shape; the edge of one side, far away from the side connected with the spreading main body 1, of the first baffle plate group is an oblique waist of a right trapezoid; the side of the second baffle group, which is far away from the side connected with the spreading main body 1, is an oblique waist of a right-angled trapezoid; the projection of the discharge hole 4 on the horizontal plane shielded by the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece is isosceles trapezoid or isosceles triangle.
It should be further noted that the shape of the baffle configuration is described by a right trapezoid, an isosceles triangle, and is described and defined approximately. Specifically, the oblique waist edge and the isosceles edge of the baffle plate can be curves with uniformly changing slopes, and can also be wavy lines.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the blanking adjusting mechanism 5 further includes: a flap position adjusting mechanism 54; the separation blade 53 is connected with the outer wall of the spreading main body 1, specifically, the separation blade 53 is connected with the outer wall of the spreading main body 1 through a separation blade position adjusting mechanism 54.
Specifically explaining, in the embodiment of the present invention, the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 includes: a sliding groove plate 541, a fixing device 546; one end of the sliding groove plate 541 is fixedly arranged on the paving material main body 1, and the sliding groove plate 541 is positioned at one side of the discharge hole 4; the other end of the sliding groove plate 541 is connected with the baffle 53 in a sliding way; the baffle pieces 53 slide along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the paving material main body 1; the fixing device 546 is disposed on the sliding groove plate 521 for abutting against the stopper 53.
It should be noted that the separation blade structure is close to with the stone main part, and the sliding chute board is pressed on the separation blade structure, and the separation blade structure removes between sliding chute board and separation blade structure to adjust the distribution of unloading. The position of the baffle structure can be fixed through the fixing device, and the baffle structure is prevented from moving. The fixing device is specifically a fixing bolt.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the baffle structure 51 is closely attached to the outer wall of the paver body 1.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding connection between the other end of the sliding groove plate 541 and the blocking plate 53 is specifically: the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 further includes: a slide groove 542 and a slide stopper 543; the sliding groove 542 is arranged on the sliding groove plate 541 or the blocking piece 53, and the sliding limiting part 543 is arranged on the blocking piece 53 or the sliding groove plate 541; the slide stopper 543 is fitted into the slide groove 542, and the slide stopper 543 moves in the slide groove 542.
The baffle structure is matched with the sliding groove and the sliding limiting part, so that the baffle can slide on the outer wall of the paving material main body along a certain track. Not easily deviated from the sliding track.
specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the blocking piece 53 includes a third blocking piece 55, and the third blocking piece is disposed at a connection position with the outer wall of the paving material main body 1, at an end of the discharge hole 4 close to the feed hole 3. The third flap 55 moves in the left-right direction of fig. 2, and the area of the discharge port 4 in the longitudinal direction can be adjusted. Specifically, two sides of the third blocking piece 55 are slidably connected to the paving material main body 1, for example, the third blocking piece 55 can be embedded into the paving material main body 1 at a position on the side wall of the discharge port 4, or the third blocking piece 55 covers the discharge port 4. The blanking radius of the multi-baffle fermented grain spreading device in the retort pot can be adjusted through the third baffle 55.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 includes: hinge shaft 544, hinge base 545; the hinged base 545 is arranged on the spreading main body 1, and the hinged base 545 is positioned on one side of the discharging port 4; the flap 53 is hinged to the hinge base 545 by a hinge pivot 544.
It should be noted that the separation blade structure is hinged with the spreading main body through the hinged rotating shaft and the hinged base, so that the area of the discharging surface of the discharging port can be shielded by adjusting the rotating angle of the separation blade structure, and the discharging layout condition of the discharging port can be adjusted.
specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 further includes: a stopper drive section; the baffle driving part drives the baffle 53 to circumferentially slide; the separation blade drive part is a telescopic device, one end of the telescopic device is fixed on the paving material main body 1, and the other end of the telescopic device is connected with the separation blade 53.
In the embodiment, in the case of a plurality of baffle structures, the baffle driving portion may drive all the baffle structures to move, or may drive part of the baffle structures to move.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the blocking plate driving portion is an active rotation device, the active rotation device is fixed on the paving material main body 1, and a rotation shaft of the active rotation device is connected to the blocking plate 53 through a connecting rope or a gear.
It should be noted that, the telescopic device can adjust the circumferential sliding distance of the baffle structure.
The rotation of the rotating shaft of the active rotating device drives the connecting rope to contract or extend, so as to control the blocking piece to move circumferentially; or the gear is driven to rotate, and the racks on the separation blade are meshed, so that the separation blade structure is driven to move circumferentially.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 further includes: a stopper drive section; the baffle driving part drives the baffle 53 to hinge; the baffle driving part is an active rotating device, the active rotating device is fixed on the paving material main body 1, and a rotating shaft of the active rotating device is connected with the hinge rotating shaft 544.
It should be noted that, in the scheme that the baffle structure is hinged to the paving material main body, the rotating shaft of the active rotating device drives the hinge shaft, so as to drive the baffle structure to rotate.
according to one embodiment of the invention, a fermented grain loading system is provided.
The fermented grain feeding system comprises the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device in the embodiment, and further comprises a feeding device and a feeding support mechanism, wherein the feeding device is connected with a feeding hole of the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device, and the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device and the feeding device are fixed on the feeding support mechanism.
Example 1
The utility model provides a many baffles formula fermented grains stone device, the device includes: the device comprises a spreading body 1, a conveying screw 2, a feeding hole 3, a discharging hole 4 and a blanking adjusting mechanism 5; a material pushing bin 11 is arranged in the material spreading main body 1; the conveying screw 2 is arranged in the material pushing bin 11; the feeding holes 3 are formed in the upper end, the lower end, the left end and the right end of one side of the spreading main body 1, feeding can be conducted through the feeding holes 3, and the feeding holes 3 are communicated with the material pushing bin 11; the discharge port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the spreading main body 1, and the discharge port 4 is communicated with the material pushing bin 11; wherein, unloading adjustment mechanism 5 includes: a first group of baffles 51; the joint of the first baffle group 51 and the outer wall of the paving material main body 1 is positioned on one side of the discharge hole 4; the first baffle group 51 comprises a plurality of baffles 53; the baffle piece 53 is used for adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge port 4.
Example 2
Embodiment 1 is repeated except that the blanking adjusting mechanism 5 further comprises: a second shutter set 52; the joint of the second baffle group 52 and the outer wall of the paving main body 1 is positioned on the other side, opposite to the first baffle group 51, of the discharge hole 4; the second blocking plate group 52 comprises a plurality of blocking plates 53; the baffle piece 53 is used for adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge port 4.
Example 3
The embodiment 2 is repeated, except that the baffle piece 53 is used for adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge hole 4, namely, the baffle piece 53 is connected with the outer wall of the paving material main body 1; the main body of the baffle piece 53 is positioned below the discharge hole; the area of the blanking surface is the area of the horizontal projection of the discharge port 4 under the shielding of the baffle plate 53.
Example 4
Example 3 is repeated except that all the baffle plates 53 of the first baffle plate group 51 are combined to form a rectangular shape, and the blanking surface is rectangular; or the shape formed by all the baffle plates 53 of the first baffle group 51 is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is a right trapezoid or a right triangle, and the parallel long sides of the right trapezoid or the right angle of the right triangle of the blanking surface are close to the side far away from the feed inlet 3.
Example 5
Example 3 is repeated except that all the baffle plates 53 of the second baffle group 52 are combined to form a rectangular shape, and the blanking surface is rectangular; or the shape formed by all the baffle plates 53 of the second baffle group 52 is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is an isosceles trapezoid or an isosceles triangle, and the parallel long side of the isosceles trapezoid of the blanking surface or the bottom side of the isosceles triangle is close to the side far away from the feed inlet 3.
Example 6
Example 5 is repeated, except that the blocking piece 53 is connected with the outer wall of the paving material main body 1, specifically, the blocking piece 53 is connected with the outer wall of the paving material main body 1 through a blocking piece position adjusting mechanism 54.
Example 7
Example 6 is repeated except that the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 includes: a sliding groove plate 541, a fixing device 546; one end of the sliding groove plate 541 is fixedly arranged on the paving material main body 1, and the sliding groove plate 541 is positioned at one side of the discharge hole 4; the other end of the sliding groove plate 541 is connected with the baffle 53 in a sliding way; the baffle pieces 53 slide along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the paving material main body 1; the fixing device 546 is disposed on the sliding groove plate 521 for abutting against the stopper 53. The baffle structure 51 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the spreading material main body 1.
Example 8
Example 7 is repeated, except that the sliding connection between the other end of the sliding groove plate 541 and the blocking piece 53 is specifically as follows: the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 further includes: a slide groove 542 and a slide stopper 543; the sliding groove 542 is arranged on the sliding groove plate 541 or the blocking piece 53, and the sliding limiting part 543 is arranged on the blocking piece 53 or the sliding groove plate 541; the slide stopper 543 is fitted into the slide groove 542, and the slide stopper 543 moves in the slide groove 542.
example 9
Example 6 is repeated except that the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 includes: hinge shaft 544, hinge base 545; the hinged base 545 is arranged on the spreading main body 1, and the hinged base 545 is positioned on one side of the discharging port 4; the flap 53 is hinged to the hinge base 545 by a hinge pivot 544.
Example 10
Example 9 is repeated except that the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 further includes: a stopper drive section; the baffle driving part drives the baffle 53 to circumferentially slide; the separation blade drive part is a telescopic device, one end of the telescopic device is fixed on the paving material main body 1, and the other end of the telescopic device is connected with the separation blade 53.
Example 11
The embodiment 10 is repeated, except that the blocking piece driving part is an active rotating device, the active rotating device is fixed on the spreading main body 1, and the rotating shaft of the active rotating device is connected with the blocking piece 53 through a connecting rope, a gear and other mechanisms.
Example 12
Example 9 is repeated except that the flap position adjusting mechanism 54 further includes: a stopper drive section; the baffle driving part drives the baffle 53 to hinge; the baffle driving part is an active rotating device, the active rotating device is fixed on the paving material main body 1, and a rotating shaft of the active rotating device is connected with the hinge rotating shaft 544.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a many baffles formula fermented grains stone device which characterized in that, the device includes: the device comprises a spreading body (1), a conveying screw (2), a feeding hole (3), a discharging hole (4) and a discharging adjusting mechanism (5); a material pushing bin (11) is arranged in the material spreading main body (1); the bottom of the material pushing bin (11) is provided with a material outlet (4) and a blanking adjusting mechanism (5); the conveying screw (2) is arranged in the material pushing bin (11); the feeding hole (3) is formed in the end portion of the spreading main body (1), and the feeding hole (3) is communicated with the material pushing bin (11);
Wherein, unloading adjustment mechanism (5) include separation blade (53), separation blade (53) cover and are located discharge gate (4) position, through separation blade (53) control discharge gate (4) by the one end that feed inlet (3) correspond increases to the unloading area of the other end gradually.
2. The fermented grain spreading device of claim 1, wherein the baffle plate (53) comprises:
A first group of baffles (51); the connection position of the first baffle group (51) and the outer wall of the paving material main body (1) is positioned on one side of the discharge hole (4).
3. The fermented grain spreading device of claim 2, wherein the baffle plate (53) comprises: a second shutter group (52); the connecting position of the second baffle group (52) and the outer wall of the paving main body (1) is positioned on the other side, opposite to the first baffle group (51), of the discharge hole (4); the first baffle group (51) and the second baffle group (52) are used for jointly adjusting the area of the blanking surface of the discharge hole (4).
4. The fermented grain spreading device with multiple baffles according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the shape formed by all the baffles (53) of the first baffle group (51) is a right trapezoid, the blanking surface is a right trapezoid or a right triangle, and the parallel long sides of the right trapezoid of the blanking surface or the right angle of the right triangle are close to the side far away from the feeding hole (3); and/or
The shape that all separation blades (53) of second separation blade group (52) are made up is right trapezoid, and the blanking face is isosceles trapezoid or isosceles triangle, and the parallel long limit of isosceles trapezoid or isosceles triangle's of blanking face bottom side are close to the one side of keeping away from feed inlet (3).
5. The fermented grain spreading device with the multiple baffles of claim 2 or 3, wherein the blanking adjusting mechanism (5) further comprises a baffle position adjusting mechanism (54), and the baffle (53) is connected with the outer wall of the spreading main body (1) specifically, the baffle (53) is connected with the outer wall of the spreading main body (1) through the baffle position adjusting mechanism (54).
6. The fermented grain spreading device of claim 5, wherein the baffle position adjusting mechanism (54) comprises: a sliding groove plate (541) and a fixing device (546); one end of the sliding groove plate (541) is fixedly arranged on the spreading main body (1), and the sliding groove plate (541) is positioned on one side of the discharge hole (4); the other end of the sliding groove plate (541) is connected with the baffle plate (53) in a sliding way; the baffle sheet (53) slides along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the spreading main body (1); the fixing device (546) is arranged on the sliding groove plate (521) and used for tightly propping the blocking piece (53); and/or
The baffle structure (51) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the spreading main body (1).
7. The fermented grain spreading device with the multiple baffles of claim 6, wherein the sliding connection between the other end of the sliding groove plate (541) and the baffle (53) is as follows: the flap position adjusting mechanism (54) further includes: a sliding groove (542) and a sliding limiting part (543); the sliding groove (542) is arranged on the sliding groove plate (541) or the blocking piece (53), and the sliding limiting part (543) is arranged on the blocking piece (53) or the sliding groove plate (541); the slide stopper (543) is fitted into the slide groove (542), and the slide stopper (543) moves in the slide groove (542).
8. The fermented grain spreading device with the multiple blocking pieces according to claim 1, wherein the blocking pieces (53) comprise third blocking pieces (55), and the third blocking pieces (55) are arranged at the connecting part of the outer wall of the spreading main body (1) and are positioned at one end, close to the feeding hole (3), of the discharging hole (4).
9. The fermented grain spreading device of claim 7, wherein the baffle position adjusting mechanism (54) further comprises: a stopper drive section; the baffle driving part drives the baffle (53) to slide in the circumferential direction; the baffle driving part is a telescopic device, one end of the telescopic device is fixed on the paving main body (1), and the other end of the telescopic device is connected with the baffle (53); or
The separation blade drive part is an active rotating device which is fixed on the spreading main body (1), and a rotating shaft of the active rotating device is connected with the separation blade (53) through a connecting rope or a gear and other mechanisms.
10. A fermented grain feeding system comprises the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and further comprises a feeding device and a feeding supporting mechanism, wherein the feeding device is connected with a feeding hole (3) of the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device, and the multi-baffle-type fermented grain spreading device and the feeding device are fixed on the feeding supporting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910931069.9A CN110540923A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910931069.9A CN110540923A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device |
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| CN110540923A true CN110540923A (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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| CN201910931069.9A Pending CN110540923A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Multi-baffle type fermented grain spreading device |
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| CN210854771U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-06-26 | 长沙新奇点机器人科技有限公司 | Double-baffle type fermented grain spreading device and fermented grain feeding system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106276309A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-04 | 常州铭赛机器人科技股份有限公司 | The discharging mechanism of Robot for steamer |
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| CN210527914U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-05-15 | 长沙新奇点机器人科技有限公司 | Anti-accumulation fermented grain spreading device |
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