CN110533941B - Vehicle communication method, device, electronic equipment and computer medium - Google Patents
Vehicle communication method, device, electronic equipment and computer medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110533941B CN110533941B CN201910616211.0A CN201910616211A CN110533941B CN 110533941 B CN110533941 B CN 110533941B CN 201910616211 A CN201910616211 A CN 201910616211A CN 110533941 B CN110533941 B CN 110533941B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0965—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages responding to signals from another vehicle, e.g. emergency vehicle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/46—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
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Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle communication method, which is an important solution for reducing traffic accidents and comprises the following steps: acquiring the running information of the target vehicle, identifying the license plate information of the target vehicle, and finding out the basic information of the target vehicle; generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle; and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and carries out communication. The invention can establish the relation between the vehicle and the surrounding object vehicles during the driving of the vehicle, solve the communication problem during the driving of the vehicle and reduce the traffic accidents during the driving of the vehicle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle driving safety, in particular to a vehicle communication method, a vehicle communication device, electronic equipment and a computer medium.
Background
The automobile becomes a necessary tool for people to go out, and because the reserves of the vehicles in China are continuously improved, when a large number of vehicles run in the road, traffic accidents often occur because the vehicles are not communicated smoothly and the running intentions of the opposite side cannot be known. At present, the intention of the opposite side is shown by an indicator lamp when the opposite side drives, so that the opposite side can not timely recover the driver, a traffic accident can occur, the vehicle can not clearly know the fault of the vehicle at some time. Therefore, solving the communication problem during the driving process of the vehicle is an important solution for reducing traffic accidents.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, the present invention provides a vehicle communication method, apparatus, electronic device and computer medium to solve the communication problem during the driving process of the vehicle, so as to reduce the traffic accidents during the driving process of the vehicle.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle communication method, including:
acquiring the running information of the target vehicle, identifying the brand information of the target vehicle, and finding out the basic information of the target vehicle;
generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle;
and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and communicates with the target vehicle.
Further, before the acquiring the target vehicle travel information, the method further includes:
collecting environmental information around the vehicle, wherein the environmental information comprises the vehicle information and road condition information around the vehicle;
and selecting whether to communicate with surrounding vehicles according to the collected environment information, and selecting the target vehicle when communication is required.
Further, the selecting the subject vehicle when communication is required includes:
judging whether the environmental information meets a first condition or not, and selecting a vehicle meeting the first condition as a target vehicle;
if the first condition is not met, judging whether the environmental information meets a second condition or not, and selecting a vehicle meeting the second condition as a target vehicle;
if the second condition is not met, judging whether the environmental information meets a third condition or not, and selecting a vehicle meeting the third condition as an object vehicle;
if the third condition is not satisfied, it is not necessary to select a vehicle that requires communication as the subject vehicle.
Further, the method further comprises:
setting an external interface, and importing data of an external vehicle management system through the external interface;
and generating vehicle user information data according to the imported data of the external vehicle management system, wherein the vehicle acquires the target vehicle information from the external interface or the vehicle user information data.
Further, the establishing and communicating of the own vehicle with the subject vehicle includes:
judging whether the target vehicle is registered with a communication tool of the vehicle communication device, if the communication tool of the vehicle communication device is registered, the vehicle adopts the communication tool of the vehicle communication device to communicate with the target vehicle;
if the communication tool carried by the vehicle communication device is not registered, judging whether the target vehicle records a telephone number, and if the telephone number is recorded, communicating with the target vehicle in a telephone mode;
if the phone number is not recorded, it is determined whether or not another communication tool is recorded in the subject vehicle, and if another communication tool is recorded, another communication tool is used to communicate with the subject vehicle.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle communication apparatus, including:
the identification module is used for identifying the license plate number of the object vehicle and finding out the information of the object vehicle;
the sending module is used for generating information for requesting to establish contact and sending a connection request to the object vehicle;
the communication module is used for establishing contact with the object vehicle and selecting a proper mode to communicate with the object vehicle when the object vehicle receives the connection request and agrees to establish communication contact;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental information around the vehicle, wherein the environmental information comprises the vehicle information and road condition information around the vehicle, and the environmental information is transmitted to the identification module.
Further, the identification module includes:
the character recognition module is used for recognizing the received license plate number of the object vehicle represented by the character information;
the voice recognition module is used for recognizing the received license plate number of the target vehicle represented by the voice information;
and the image identification module is used for identifying the received license plate number of the object vehicle represented by the image information.
Further, the vehicle communication device further includes:
the first display module is used for displaying the communication information transmitted by the vehicle communication device to the vehicle;
and the second display module is used for displaying the communication information transmitted by the vehicle communication device to the target vehicle.
The invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executed by the processor, wherein the processor can realize the vehicle communication method when executing the program.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, can implement the aforementioned vehicle communication method.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the vehicle communication device and the communication method can provide a real-time and convenient vehicle communication tool for the vehicle during the running of the vehicle, so that the driver can communicate with the drivers around the driver in time during the running of the vehicle, and can tell the driving intention of the opposite side and obtain the driving intention of the opposite side, thereby reducing the traffic fault rate and improving the communication smoothness.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for communicating between a host vehicle and a target vehicle in a vehicle communication method according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for selecting a target vehicle to be communicated in the vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided by embodiment 4 of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle communication device provided in embodiment 5 of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in embodiment 6 of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. in the description and claims of the invention and the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. The terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this invention and the above-described drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, it is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the vehicle communication method according to the present embodiment includes:
s101: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the running information of a target vehicle, identifying the license plate number of the target vehicle, and finding out the information of the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, the driving information may include basic information such as a position, an approximate speed, whether or not the driving intention is prompted by the indicator light, a brand of the vehicle, and the like of the target vehicle, and a surrounding road condition.
In this embodiment, the host vehicle can acquire the license plate number of the opponent based on the driving information of the target vehicle, and then identify the license plate number of the target vehicle in the identification module 10 of the vehicle communication device 100, and find out the information of the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, the method for identifying the license plate number of the vehicle may include:
and recognizing the character information, receiving the acquired license plate number of the target vehicle in a character information mode, recognizing the license plate number of the target vehicle through the character recognition module 11, and finding out the information of the target vehicle to prepare for establishing a connection with the target vehicle. In the present embodiment, the target vehicle may be a vehicle located in front, rear, left, and right of the own vehicle, and the vehicle driver may visually acquire the brand information of the target vehicle.
And recognizing the voice information, receiving the acquired license plate number of the target vehicle in a voice mode, recognizing the voice information through the voice recognition module 12, finding out the information of the target vehicle, and preparing for establishing contact with the target vehicle. In the embodiment, the driver is distracted possibly due to the fact that the character information is received, and the voice information is received, so that the driver can directly input the license plate information in a voice mode after the license plate information of the target vehicle is acquired, convenience is brought, and driving safety is improved.
The image information is recognized, the image recognition module 13 is started in the vehicle communication device 100 during the running of the vehicle, the license plate information of the target vehicle is scanned through the image recognition sensors arranged at the front and the back of the own vehicle, the scanned license plate information of the vehicle is recognized by the image recognition module 13, and then the information of the target vehicle is found out to prepare for establishing the contact with the target vehicle. In the embodiment, the mode of receiving the image identification information can improve the identification efficiency, lighten the burden of a driver, be more convenient and improve the driving safety.
S102: and generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle.
In this embodiment, after the host vehicle finds the information of the target vehicle, the host vehicle communication apparatus 100 may generate information requesting the establishment of a connection with the target vehicle, and transmit a connection request to the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, the information requesting to establish contact with the target vehicle may include information of the own vehicle, where the information of the own vehicle may include a license plate, a location, a contact way, a greeting, and/or a purpose for the own vehicle to establish contact with the target vehicle.
S103: and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and communicates with the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, after receiving the connection request, the target vehicle may check the information about establishing the contact sent by the vehicle of the own vehicle, and may select whether to establish connection with the sender according to the information.
In this embodiment, if the subject vehicle agrees to establish contact, the present embodiment may establish contact with the subject vehicle and perform communication.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the method of communicating the own vehicle with the subject vehicle may include:
s1031: the vehicle management system determines whether or not the target vehicle is registered in the communication means of the vehicle communication device, and if the communication means of the vehicle communication device is registered, the host vehicle communicates with the target vehicle using the communication means of the vehicle communication device.
In this embodiment, the vehicle communication device may be provided with a communication tool carried by itself. If the target vehicle has registered the communication tool of the vehicle communication device, both parties can communicate by using the communication tool of the vehicle communication device, wherein the communication mode can be continuous communication or short message communication.
In this embodiment, when the communication is continued, the driver of the host vehicle can continuously communicate with the driver of the target vehicle to exchange driving intentions of each other until one of the drivers selects disconnection.
In this embodiment, during the short message communication, the driver of the own vehicle may send a piece of communication information to the subject vehicle, and then the other party replies a piece of communication information.
The communication information for communication between the own vehicle and the target vehicle may be voice information temporarily sent by the drivers of both parties.
The communication information for communication between the vehicle and the target vehicle may also be preset short message information, for example, the preset short message information may include: 1. asking for what the next driving route is; 2. i will turn left; 3. i will turn right; 4. i will overtake; 5. i will brake; 6. i will accelerate; 7. i will slow down; 8. the people are about to meet the car immediately and please decelerate; 9. please turn off the high beam; 10. my car is out of order; and other related short message information. The preset short message information can be set in a voice form, can also be set in a voice and text form at the same time, or can be set in a voice and animation form.
S1032: if the communication tool of the vehicle communication device is not registered in the target vehicle, whether the telephone number is recorded in the target vehicle or not is judged, and if the telephone number is recorded, the communication with the target vehicle is carried out in a telephone mode.
In this embodiment, the communication between the host vehicle and the target vehicle may be performed by telephone.
If the vehicle communication device is judged not to be registered in the communication tool of the vehicle communication device, whether the telephone number is recorded in the vehicle can be further judged, if the telephone number is recorded, the telephone number recorded in the vehicle can be called, and the vehicle communication device can communicate by telephone.
S1033: if the phone number is not recorded, it is determined whether or not another communication tool is recorded in the subject vehicle, and if another communication tool is recorded, the communication is performed with the subject vehicle using the another communication tool.
In the present embodiment, the communication between the host vehicle and the target vehicle may be performed using other communication means, for example, a communication method such as a common WeChat, QQ, or VoIP.
If it is determined that the phone number is not recorded in the target vehicle, it may be further determined whether or not another communication tool is recorded in the target vehicle, and if it is determined that another communication tool is recorded in the target vehicle, another communication tool recorded in the target vehicle may be retrieved, and both parties communicate with each other by way of the other communication tool.
For example, if the target vehicle records a WeChat, the WeChat recorded by the target vehicle can be retrieved, and both parties can make a continuous call or perform short message communication by way of the WeChat.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, it is a schematic flow chart of the vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The vehicle communication method provided by the illustrated embodiment 2 includes:
s201: and collecting environmental information such as vehicle information, road condition information and the like around the vehicle.
In this embodiment, the environmental information may include vehicle information and road condition information around the own vehicle.
The peripheral vehicle information of the own vehicle may include information such as a position, a speed, and license plate identification information of the peripheral vehicle.
Wherein: the traffic information may be information such as a front road indication setting and a congestion condition.
S202: and selecting whether to communicate with surrounding vehicles according to the collected environment information, and selecting the target vehicle when communication is required.
In this embodiment, the driver of the vehicle can select whether or not communication with surrounding vehicles is necessary and select a target vehicle to be communicated with, based on the environmental information.
As shown in fig. 4, the method for selecting the target vehicle needing to communicate may be:
s2021: whether the environmental information satisfies a first condition is judged, and a vehicle satisfying the first condition is selected as a target vehicle.
In this embodiment, the first condition may be a set distance between the peripheral vehicle and the own vehicle. For example, if the distance between the own vehicle and one of the surrounding vehicles is smaller than the first set value, it may be determined that the vehicle satisfies the first condition, and the vehicle may be selected as the target vehicle.
S2022: if the first condition is not satisfied, whether the environmental information satisfies a second condition is judged, and a vehicle satisfying the second condition is selected as the target vehicle.
Wherein the second condition may be a set speed of the surrounding vehicle. For example, if the speed of a vehicle among the surrounding vehicles exceeds the second set value, it may be determined that the vehicle satisfies the second condition, and the vehicle may be selected as the subject vehicle.
S2023: if the second condition is not met, whether the environmental information meets a third condition is judged, and a vehicle meeting the third condition is selected as the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, when it is determined that the environmental information does not satisfy the second condition, it may be determined whether the environmental information satisfies a third condition, and if the third condition is satisfied, a vehicle that satisfies the third condition is selected as the target vehicle.
Wherein the third condition may be a congestion index of surrounding roads. For example, if the congestion index of the surrounding road reaches a preset threshold, it may be determined that the environmental information satisfies the third condition; when the third condition is satisfied, it may be set that the peripheral vehicle closest to the own vehicle is a vehicle satisfying the third condition, and this vehicle may be selected as the subject vehicle.
S2024: if the third condition is not satisfied, it is not necessary to select a vehicle that requires communication as the subject vehicle.
In this embodiment, if it is determined that the environmental information does not satisfy the third condition, it is considered that both the host vehicle and the peripheral vehicle are running normally and communication is not necessary.
S203: the license plate number of the object vehicle is identified, and the information of the object vehicle is found.
Here, this step is the same as step S101 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
S204: and generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle.
This step is the same as step S102 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
S205: and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and communicates with the target vehicle.
Here, this step is the same as step S103 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 3 of the present invention, and the method includes:
s301: and setting an external interface, and importing data of the external vehicle management system through the external interface.
In this embodiment, when the vehicle communication device is used, data of the external vehicle management system may be first imported. For example, the vehicle management system may be accessed and vehicle information of the vehicle management system may be imported as external data.
S302: and generating vehicle user information data according to the imported data of the external vehicle management system.
In this embodiment, after the data of the external vehicle management system is imported, vehicle user information data may be generated according to the imported data of the external vehicle management system, and the generated data may be stored in a designated location, such as a server, a cloud, and the like; or an information database may be established for the generated vehicle user information data. When the vehicle-mounted communication system is used, the vehicle can call data from an external interface or directly call generated vehicle user information data to carry out communication among vehicles.
S303: and identifying the license plate information of the target vehicle, and searching the basic information of the target vehicle in the user information data.
Here, this step is the same as step S101 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
S304: and generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle.
Here, this step is the same as step S102 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
S305: and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and communicates with the target vehicle.
Here, this step is the same as step S103 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 6, is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle communication method provided in embodiment 4 of the present invention, and the method includes:
s401: and setting an external interface, and importing external vehicle management data through the external interface.
In this embodiment, the vehicle communication device may be used as a lead to data managed by an external vehicle. For example, the vehicle management system may be accessed and vehicle information of the vehicle management system may be imported as external data.
S402: vehicle user information data is generated based on the imported external data.
In this embodiment, after the external vehicle management data is imported, user information data may be generated according to the imported external vehicle management data, and the generated data may be stored in a designated location, such as a server, a cloud, and the like; or an information database may be established for the generated user information data. When the system is used, the generated user information data is called to carry out communication between vehicles.
S403: and collecting environmental information such as vehicle information, road condition information and the like around the vehicle.
In this embodiment, the environmental information may include vehicle information and road condition information around the own vehicle.
The vehicle information around the own vehicle may include information such as the position, speed, and license plate identification information of the surrounding vehicle.
Wherein: the traffic information may be information such as a forward road indication setting and a congestion condition.
S404: and selecting whether to communicate with surrounding vehicles according to the acquired environmental information, and selecting the target vehicle when communication is required.
The method for selecting the subject vehicle to be communicated may refer to steps S2021 to S2024 in embodiment 2.
S405: and identifying the license plate information of the target vehicle, and searching the basic information of the target vehicle in the user information data.
Here, this step is the same as step S101 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
S406: and generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle.
Here, this step is the same as step S102 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
S407: and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and communicates with the target vehicle.
Here, this step is the same as step S103 in the vehicle communication method disclosed in embodiment 1.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle ac apparatus 100 according to embodiment 5 of the present invention is provided. The vehicle communication apparatus 100 shown may be software in a mobile device and may also be an application in a vehicle-mounted system, and the vehicle communication apparatus 100 includes:
and the identification module 10 is used for identifying the license plate number of the target vehicle and finding out the information of the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, when the vehicle is traveling and the vehicle needs to communicate with other vehicles in the middle of traveling to know the driving intentions of other vehicles, the vehicle may first obtain the license plate of the other party, then identify the license plate of the target vehicle in the identification module 10 of the vehicle communication device 100, and search the information of the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, the recognition module 10 may include a character recognition module 11, a voice recognition module 12, and an image recognition module 13.
The character recognition module 11 can recognize the received license plate number of the target vehicle represented by the character information.
The voice recognition module 12 can recognize the received license plate number of the subject vehicle represented by the voice information. The voice recognition module 12 may include a microphone, and after acquiring the license plate number of the target vehicle, may speak the license plate number of the target vehicle into the microphone, and the voice recognition module 12 recognizes the voice information and correspondingly finds the information of the target vehicle according to the recognized license plate number information.
The image recognition module 13 may include an image recognition camera for recognizing the license plate number of the subject vehicle, and the image recognition camera may be disposed in front of the vehicle to recognize the license plate number information of the vehicle located in front of the own vehicle; the image recognition camera can also be arranged behind the vehicle and is used for recognizing the information of the number plate of the vehicle behind the own vehicle; or image recognition cameras can be arranged at the front and the rear of the vehicle to simultaneously recognize the license plate information of the front and the rear of the vehicle. After the image recognition camera recognizes the license plate number of the object vehicle, the image recognition module 13 correspondingly recognizes the license plate number of the vehicle and then searches the information of the object vehicle.
And the sending module 20 is configured to generate information requesting to establish a contact, and send a connection request to the target vehicle.
In this embodiment, after finding the information of the target vehicle, the identification module 10 transmits the information to the sending module 20, and the sending module 20 generates a connection request and sends the connection request to the target vehicle.
The receiving module 30 is configured to receive the connection request and select whether to establish contact with the connection request sender.
In this embodiment, the vehicle communication device of the subject vehicle may receive the connection request through the receiving module 30, and when the subject vehicle receives the connection request, the subject vehicle reads information of the request and then selects whether to establish communication with the request sender, and when the subject vehicle agrees to establish communication with the request sender, the subject vehicle may perform communication with the request sender through the communication module 40.
And the communication module 40 is used for establishing contact with the object vehicle when the object vehicle agrees to establish communication contact and selecting a proper mode to communicate with the object vehicle.
In this embodiment, after the subject vehicle agrees to establish a communication with the request sender, the two parties can communicate with each other through the communication module 40, and then communicate driving intentions of each other.
As shown in fig. 2, the method of the own vehicle communicating with the subject vehicle may be performed with reference to steps S1031 to S1033.
And the access module 50 is used for interfacing the external vehicle management system and importing data of the external vehicle management system into the vehicle communication device 100.
In this embodiment, the external vehicle management system may be a vehicle management station system or other system related to vehicle management.
In this embodiment, the vehicle communication device 100 may interface with an external vehicle management system, for example, for an access vehicle management system, the access module 50 may call vehicle information of the vehicle management system or generate a vehicle user information database according to imported data of the external vehicle management system, so as to enrich vehicle data of the vehicle communication device. The vehicle management system can be connected with the vehicle management system through a network, and the vehicle management system can be connected with the vehicle management system through a network.
And a registration module 60, configured to provide information registration for the vehicle owner.
In this embodiment, the vehicle owner may register as a user of the vehicle communication device 100 through the registration module 60, the vehicle owner needs to enter his or her vehicle information, and after registering as the user of the vehicle communication device 100, the vehicle owner may use the vehicle communication device 100 to perform a communication session with other vehicle owners using the device.
The information collecting module 70 collects environmental information including vehicle information around the driver and road condition information, and transmits the environmental information to the recognition module 10.
In this embodiment, the environmental information may include vehicle information and road condition information around the own vehicle. The driver's surrounding vehicle information includes, for example, information such as the position, speed, and license plate identification information of the surrounding vehicle. The traffic information may be information indicating the road arrangement ahead and congestion conditions.
And a first display module 81 for displaying the communication information transmitted from the vehicle communication device 100 to the own vehicle.
In this embodiment, the first display module 81 may be disposed on a display terminal of the driving position of the vehicle, wherein the first display module 81 is configured to display the communication information transmitted by the vehicle communication device 100 to the driver of the own vehicle.
For example, the first display module 81 may display the license plate information of the subject vehicle recognized by the recognition module 10 and the found subject vehicle information; the first display module 81 may also display information requesting to establish contact and a state of transmitting a connection request to the subject vehicle, which are generated by the transmission module 20; the first display module 81 may also display the connection request information received by the receiving module 30; the first display module 81 may also display communication contact information with the subject vehicle; and the first display module 81 may also display data information, registration information, and the like of the vehicular communication apparatus 100.
And a second display module 82 for displaying the communication information transmitted by the vehicle communication device 100 to the subject vehicle.
In the present embodiment, the second display module 82 is configured to display the communication information transmitted from the vehicle communication device 100 to the subject vehicle so as to communicate the driving intention of the own vehicle to the subject vehicle through the second display module 82.
For example, the short message for communication may be preset in the vehicle communication device 100, and may include: 1. asking you what the next driving route is; 2. i will turn left; 3. i will turn right; 4. i will overtake; 5. i will brake; 6. i will accelerate; 7. i will slow down; 8. the people are about to meet the vehicle immediately and please decelerate; 9. please turn off the high beam; 10. my car is out of order; and other related short messages. After the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and the own vehicle takes corresponding driving action, the short message matched with the driving action of the own vehicle can be transmitted to the target vehicle through the second display module 82.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 8, an electronic device 200 according to embodiment 6 of the present invention is provided.
The electronic device 200 is a device capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and/or information processing according to a preset or stored instruction, and its hardware includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an embedded device, and the like.
In this embodiment, the electronic device 200 may be, but is not limited to, any electronic product that can perform human-computer interaction with a user through a keyboard, a mouse, a remote controller, a touch panel, or a voice control device, for example, a Personal computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a game machine, an interactive Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), an intelligent wearable device, and the like.
In this embodiment, the electronic device 200 may also be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, and a cloud server.
In this embodiment, the Network where the electronic device 200 is located includes, but is not limited to, the internet, a wide area Network, a metropolitan area Network, a local area Network, a Virtual Private Network (VPN), and the like.
In this embodiment, the electronic device 200 includes, but is not limited to, a memory 202, a processor 201, and a computer program 203 stored in the memory 202 and operable on the processor 201, such as the vehicle communication apparatus 100.
In this embodiment, the Processor 201 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, or the like. The processor 201 is an operation core and a control center of the electronic device 200, and connects various parts of the whole electronic device 200 by using various interfaces and lines, and executes an operating system of the electronic device 200 and various installed application programs, program codes, and the like.
In this embodiment, the processor 201 executes an operating system of the electronic device 200 and various installed application programs. The processor 201 executes the application program to implement the steps of the vehicle communication method in each of the above embodiments, for example, steps S101, S102, S103 of embodiment 1 shown in fig. 1, or steps S201, S202, S203, S204, S205 of embodiment 2 shown in fig. 3, or steps S301, S302, S303, S304, S305 of embodiment 3 shown in fig. 5, or steps S401, S402, S403, S404, S405, S406, S407 of embodiment 4 shown in fig. 6.
In this embodiment, the memory 202 may be used for storing the computer program 203 and/or the module, and the processor 201 may implement various functions of the electronic device 200 by running or executing the computer program and/or the module stored in the memory 202 and calling data stored in the memory 202. The memory 202 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, text data, etc.) created according to the use of the electronic device, etc. Further, the memory 202 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
In this embodiment, the memory 202 may be an external memory and/or an internal memory of the electronic device 200. Further, the Memory 202 may be a circuit having a Memory function without a physical form In an integrated circuit, such as a RAM (Random-Access Memory), a FIFO (First In First Out), and the like. Alternatively, the memory 202 may be a memory in a physical form, such as a memory stick, a TF Card (Trans-flash Card), or the like.
The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method shown in embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, or/and embodiment 4. For example, steps S101, S102, S103 of embodiment 1 shown in fig. 1, or steps S201, S202, S203, S204, S205 of embodiment 2 shown in fig. 3, or steps S301, S302, S303, S304, S305 of embodiment 3 shown in fig. 5, or steps S401, S402, S403, S404, S405, S406, S407 of embodiment 4 shown in fig. 6.
In this embodiment, the integrated module/unit of the electronic device 200 may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments described above may be implemented.
Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
In this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium is applicable to any embodiment of the above method, and is not described herein again.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the figures are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and may be performed in other orders unless explicitly stated herein. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flow chart of the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed alternately or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A vehicle communication method, comprising:
collecting environmental information around the vehicle, wherein the environmental information comprises the vehicle information and road condition information around the vehicle;
selecting whether to communicate with surrounding vehicles according to the collected environmental information, and selecting a target vehicle when communication is required, including: judging whether the environmental information meets a first condition, and selecting a vehicle meeting the first condition as a target vehicle, wherein the first condition is whether the distance between the surrounding vehicle and the vehicle is smaller than a first set value; if the first condition is not met, judging whether the environmental information meets a second condition, and selecting a vehicle meeting the second condition as a target vehicle, wherein the second condition is whether the speed of the surrounding vehicles exceeds a second set value; if the environmental information does not meet the second condition, judging whether the environmental information meets a third condition, and selecting a vehicle meeting the third condition as an object vehicle, wherein the third condition is whether the congestion index of the surrounding road reaches a preset threshold value; if the third condition is not met, selecting the vehicle needing to be exchanged as the object vehicle;
the method for acquiring the running information of the target vehicle and identifying the brand information of the target vehicle comprises the following steps: scanning the license plate information of the target vehicle through image recognition sensors arranged in front of and behind the vehicle, and finding out the basic information of the target vehicle;
generating information for requesting to establish contact, and sending a connection request to the object vehicle;
and after the target vehicle receives the connection request, the own vehicle establishes contact with the target vehicle and communicates with the target vehicle.
2. The vehicle communication method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
setting an external interface, and importing data of an external vehicle management system through the external interface;
and generating vehicle user information data according to the imported data of the external vehicle management system, wherein the host vehicle acquires the target vehicle information from the external interface or the vehicle user information data.
3. The vehicle communication method according to claim 1, wherein the own vehicle establishing contact with and communicating with a subject vehicle includes:
judging whether the target vehicle is registered with a communication tool of the vehicle communication device, if the communication tool of the vehicle communication device is registered, the vehicle adopts the communication tool of the vehicle communication device to communicate with the target vehicle;
if the communication tool carried by the vehicle communication device is not registered, judging whether the target vehicle records a telephone number, and if the telephone number is recorded, communicating with the target vehicle in a telephone mode;
if the phone number is not recorded, it is determined whether or not another communication tool is recorded in the subject vehicle, and if another communication tool is recorded, another communication tool is used to communicate with the subject vehicle.
4. A vehicle communication device, comprising:
an identification module for identifying a brand of a subject vehicle, comprising: scanning the license plate information of the target vehicle through image recognition sensors arranged in front of and behind the vehicle, and searching the information of the target vehicle;
the sending module is used for generating information for requesting to establish contact and sending a connection request to the object vehicle;
the communication module is used for establishing contact with the object vehicle and selecting a proper mode to communicate with the object vehicle when the object vehicle receives the connection request and agrees to establish communication contact, and comprises the following steps: judging whether the environmental information meets a first condition, and selecting a vehicle meeting the first condition as a target vehicle, wherein the first condition is whether the distance between the surrounding vehicle and the vehicle is smaller than a first set value; if the first condition is not met, judging whether the environmental information meets a second condition, and selecting a vehicle meeting the second condition as a target vehicle, wherein the second condition is whether the speed of the surrounding vehicles exceeds a second set value; if the environmental information does not meet the second condition, judging whether the environmental information meets a third condition, and selecting a vehicle meeting the third condition as an object vehicle, wherein the third condition is whether the congestion index of the surrounding road reaches a preset threshold value; if the third condition is not met, selecting the vehicle needing to be exchanged as the object vehicle;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental information around the vehicle, wherein the environmental information comprises the vehicle information and road condition information around the vehicle, and the environmental information is transmitted to the identification module.
5. The vehicle communication device of claim 4, wherein the identification module comprises:
the character recognition module is used for recognizing the received license plate number of the target vehicle represented by the character information;
the voice recognition module is used for recognizing the received license plate number of the object vehicle represented by the voice information;
and the image identification module is used for identifying the received license plate number of the target vehicle represented by the image information.
6. The vehicular communication apparatus according to any one of claims 4 or 5, characterized by further comprising:
the first display module is used for displaying the communication information transmitted by the vehicle communication device to the own vehicle;
and the second display module is used for displaying the communication information transmitted by the vehicle communication device to the target vehicle.
7. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executed by the processor, wherein the processor implements the vehicle communication method of any one of claims 1-3 when executing the program.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which program, when executed by a processor, carries out the vehicle communication method of any one of claims 1 to 3.
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| CN201910616211.0A CN110533941B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Vehicle communication method, device, electronic equipment and computer medium |
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| CN201910616211.0A CN110533941B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Vehicle communication method, device, electronic equipment and computer medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111591209A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-28 | 西安电子科技大学芜湖研究院 | Automobile lamp communication braking system |
| CN111836213A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-27 | 曾浩军 | Vehicle communication method, vehicle, and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN117523876A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-02-06 | 北京清远博创科技有限公司 | Communication method and communication system |
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