CN110530665A - A kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting - Google Patents
A kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting Download PDFInfo
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- CN110530665A CN110530665A CN201910887307.0A CN201910887307A CN110530665A CN 110530665 A CN110530665 A CN 110530665A CN 201910887307 A CN201910887307 A CN 201910887307A CN 110530665 A CN110530665 A CN 110530665A
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- sieve
- groove body
- discharge port
- material transfer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment monitoring devices used for geological prospecting, including chute feeder, mounting plate, there are two breaker roll and the first sieves and the second sieve for setting between two mounting plates, rotating bar is provided in first groove body and the second groove body, helical blade is fixedly installed in rotating bar, the bottom end side of material transfer band is provided with material taking hopper, rotating electric machine is installed in pedestal, the output shaft end of the rotating electric machine is equipped with support rotary table, it supports and detects ware on rotary table there are four installations, the bottom of detection footstock is equipped with lifting cylinder, the output rod bottom end of the lifting cylinder is equipped with Soil K+adsorption instrument；The device can carry out sample acquisition to the soil of different depth, the soil of different-grain diameter size is distinguished, meet different detection demands, quickly multiple test samples can be detected simultaneously, work efficiency is high, multiple samples are arranged simultaneously to be referred to, it is ensured that the reliability of detection data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to geological prospecting equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of environment monitoring devices used for geological prospecting.
Background technique
Environmental monitoring refers to the activity that environmental monitoring mechanism monitors environmental quality and measures.Environmental monitoring
It is to be monitored and measured by the index to reflection environmental quality, to determine the height of environmental situation and environmental quality,
The content of environmental monitoring mainly includes the monitoring of the monitoring of physical index, the monitoring of chemical index and the ecosystem, environmental monitoring
Including the monitoring to soil, soil monitoring is particularly significant in geological prospecting；Geological prospecting be by various means, method over the ground
Matter is reconnoitred, is detected, and determines suitable supporting course, according to the foundation bearing capacity of supporting course, is determined type of foundation, is calculated basis
The enquiry-based activity of parameter；In soil monitoring when being sampled to soil, the soil of different-grain diameter can be used for different soil
The detection of earth characteristic, the soil of bulky grain can be used for the detection of hardness, and short grained soil can carry out constituent analysis；
Patent document (CN108562334A) discloses a kind of soil environment monitoring equipment, is joined by crossing control cabinet to equipment
Number setting, the data monitored are shown, are stored, by setting soil sample storage box to collected soil sample into
Row storage carries out bore operation by setting motor, hydraulic-pressure sleeve, hydraulic telescopic rod and drill bit, is examined by setting soil element
It surveys device, temperature sensor and humidity sensor to be monitored soil, soil is acquired by the way that soil sample collector is arranged, it should
Soil sample collector capacity in soil environment monitoring equipment is smaller, and the soil collection amount of single is small, and acquisition speed is slow, not can guarantee
Sufficient Soil K+adsorption sample, to not can guarantee the reliability of detection data, which can not be to acquisition
Soil sample crushed, therefore be difficult to analyze its content of soil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment monitoring devices used for geological prospecting, and the environment monitoring device is for over the ground
Soil in matter exploration process is monitored, and by the way that material taking hopper is arranged in one end of material transfer band, and drives four by feeding motor
A material taking hopper rotation digs into soil in each bucket body, and fast to the acquisition speed of pedotheque, the collection capacity of sample is big, solves
Existing environment monitoring device sampling used for geological prospecting is slow, the few technical problem of collection capacity；
Breaker roll rotation is driven by broken motor, allows material transfer to take the soil fallen and is crushed by breaker roll,
Soil successively enters in the first groove body after the first sieve and the screening of the second sieve, since one end of the second sieve tilts down
And the junction of notch above notch and the second groove body above the first groove body is extended to, to make can not to pass through the on the second sieve
The larger soil particle of two sieves is slipped in the second groove body, is distinguished to the soil of two kinds of different-grain diameters, is solved existing
Environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting can not screen the pedotheque of different-grain diameter, not be able to satisfy different detection demands
The technical issues of；
Sample to be tested is held by the way that four detection wares are arranged on support rotary table, passes through and rotation is installed in the bottom of support rotary table
Rotating motor drives lower section of the support rotary table rotation to make four detection wares successively pass through Soil K+adsorption instrument by rotating electric machine,
The decline of Soil K+adsorption instrument is driven to detect the pedotheque in detection ware by lifting cylinder, which can be quickly to more
A test sample is detected, and work efficiency is high, while multiple samples are arranged and are referred to, it is ensured that detection data it is reliable
Property, can not quickly multiple samples can not be detected by solving existing environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting, and detection speed is slow,
Ineffective technical problem.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting, including chute feeder, the top of the chute feeder are fixedly mounted along the vertical direction
There are two mounting plate, two breaker rolls are horizontally arranged between two mounting plates, one end of two breaker rolls is passed through
It wears the same mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate and be fixedly installed with first gear, two first gear phases
It engages, broken motor, the output shaft end of the broken motor and wherein one is fixedly installed at the outer wall of one of mounting plate
A breaker roll is fixedly connected far from the end of first gear, and the first sieve and the second sieve are also fixedly installed between two mounting plates
Net, first sieve and the second sieve go to upper and lower distribution, and first sieve is located at the lower section of breaker roll；
The chute feeder includes the first groove body and the second groove body, is fixed along the vertical direction between first groove body and the second groove body
There is partition, bearing block is provided in first groove body and the second groove body, the two sides of the bearing block pass through two admittedly respectively
Determine cross bar to be fixedly connected with partition and chute feeder inner wall, is provided with rotating bar in first groove body and the second groove body, it is described
Helical blade is fixedly installed in rotating bar, feeding motor there are two fixed installations at the side outer wall of the chute feeder, two
One end of the rotating bar is respectively arranged in two bearing blocks, and the other end of two rotating bars runs through the inner wall of chute feeder
And it is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of feeding motor；
The side of the chute feeder is provided with pedestal, and the center position of bottom wall is fixedly installed with electric rotating on the inside of the pedestal
Machine, the output shaft end of the rotating electric machine are fixedly installed with support rotary table, and the upper surface of the support rotary table is fixedly installed with four
A detection ware, and four detection wares are in wait radians annular spread, it is longitudinally fixed at the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal to have support arm,
The top of the support arm is fixedly installed with detection footstock, and the bottom of the detection footstock is equipped with lifting cylinder, the lifting
The output rod bottom end of cylinder is fixedly installed with Soil K+adsorption instrument；
It is fixedly installed with side plate at the medial surface of two mounting plates, material transfer band, institute are provided between two side plates
The top for stating material transfer band is located at the top of breaker roll；
The lower part of two side plate outer surfaces is hinged with connecting plate, is rotatably connected to feeding between two connecting plates
Bucket, the side of one of them connecting plate are fixedly installed with feeding motor, and the output shaft and material taking hopper of the feeding motor are solid
Fixed connection, the bottom of two side plate outer surfaces are hinged with adjusting cylinder, the output boom end for adjusting cylinder with
Connecting plate is hinged.
Further, second sieve is located at the top of the first groove body, and second sieve is inclined to set and
One end of two sieves extends downward into the junction of notch and the second groove body top notch above the first groove body, first sieve
Mesh length and width be all larger than the mesh length and width of the second sieve.
Further, one end of the chute feeder is provided with the first discharge port and the second discharge port, first discharge port
Closure gate is mounted on the second discharge outlet.
Further, there are two transfer roller, one end peaces of two transfer rollers for rotation connection between two side plates
Equipped with transmission gear and two transmission gears are connected by chain, are fixedly installed with biography at the outer wall of one of them mounting plate
Expect that motor, the output shaft of the material transfer motor are fixedly connected with one end of one of transfer roller, the side of two side plates
And the bottom of chute feeder is vertically and fixedly provided with support rod.
Further, the support rotary table is located at the lower section of the first discharge port and the second discharge port, the support rotary table
Bottom surface is embedded with four rolling, and four idler wheels are in wait radians annular spread, and it is recessed that the upper surface of the pedestal offers annular
Slot, the idler wheel are set in annular groove.
Further, the surface of the material transfer band is vertically and fixedly provided with several material transfer baffles, and several material transfer baffles are in
Equidistantly distributed.
Further, the material taking hopper includes a feeding shaft and four buckets for being set to feeding shaft side
Body, four bucket bodies are in wait radians annular spread, and be fixedly connected between the bucket body and feeding shaft by fixed arm.
Further, the work step of the device are as follows:
Step 1: starting feeding motor, the output shaft of feeding motor rotate and material taking hopper are driven to rotate, four in material taking hopper bucket
Soil on ground is dug into bucket body while around the rotation of feeding shaft by body, when material taking hopper rotates to material transfer band side, bucket
Pedotheque in body, which is got rid of, to be fallen on material transfer and takes, and starts material transfer motor, material transfer motor drives the rotation of material transfer band, and drives soil
Sample is moved up and is fallen between two breaker rolls from one end of material transfer band, starts broken motor, and broken motor drives it
In the rotation of first gear, which drives another first gear rotation engaged, and makes two breaker rolls
Rotation crushes soil；
Step 2: smashed soil falls on the first sieve and by first screening, the soil screened for the first time falls to the
On two sieves, short grained soil passes through the second sieve and falls in the first groove body, and the soil of bulky grain is sliding from the second sieve
It falls in the second groove body, starts feeding motor, feeding motor drives rotating bar rotation, and the helical blade in rotating bar is driven to turn
Dynamic, the first groove body and the intracorporal soil of the second slot arrive separately at the first discharge port and the second discharge port under the drive of helical blade
Place；
Step 3: starting rotating electric machine, the output shaft of rotating electric machine rotates and drives support rotary table rotation, and support rotary table drives four
A detection ware rotation, detection ware successively passes through the lower section of the first discharge port and the second discharge port, by intermittently opening first
Discharge port or the closure gate of the second discharge outlet carry out blowing, and soil passes through in the detection ware below falling under corresponding discharge port,
When the detection ware equipped with soil sample turns to below detection footstock, rotating electric machine is closed, lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder are started
Output rod extend downwardly and Soil K+adsorption instrument driven to move down, Soil K+adsorption instrument, which enters in soil, to be detected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
By the way that material taking hopper is arranged in one end of material transfer band in the present invention, containing there are four bucket bodies in material taking hopper, and pass through feeding motor
Four material taking hopper rotations are driven to dig into soil in each bucket body, fast to the acquisition speed of pedotheque, the collection capacity of sample is big,
The abundance of sample when to guarantee detection adjusts cylinder by being arranged on two side plates, and the company with material taking hopper two sides respectively
Fishplate bar is hinged, the height of material taking hopper can be adjusted by adjusting the overhang of cylinder, to guarantee material taking hopper the bottom of to
The digging material depth in face carries out sample acquisition to the soil of different depth；
Pedotheque is transmitted by the way that material transfer band is arranged in the side of chute feeder, by taking setting and material transfer band in material transfer
The material transfer baffle of perpendicular, so that material transfer baffle pedotheque when transporting to pedotheque will not be slided from material transfer baffle
It falls, to guarantee normal conveying, by the way that mounting plate is arranged in the top of chute feeder, breaker roll is set between mounting plate, and makes
Breaker roll is located at the side at the top of material transfer band, breaker roll rotation is driven by installing broken motor on a mounting board, so that material transfer
Taking the soil fallen can be crushed by breaker roll, by the way that the first sieve and the second sieve is arranged in the lower section of breaker roll
Broken soil is screened, so that the partial size of soil to be detected be made to meet testing requirements, soil successively passes through the first sieve
Enter in the first groove body after net and the screening of the second sieve, since one end of the second sieve tilts down and extends on the first groove body
The junction of notch above square groove mouth and the second groove body, to make the larger soil that can not pass through the second sieve on the second sieve
Grain is slipped in the second groove body, is distinguished to the soil of two kinds of different-grain diameters, to be quickly obtained the soil of two kinds of different-grain diameters
Earth sample meets different detection demands；
Sample to be tested is held by the way that four detection wares are arranged on support rotary table, passes through and rotation is installed in the bottom of support rotary table
Rotating motor drives lower section of the support rotary table rotation to make four detection wares successively pass through Soil K+adsorption instrument by rotating electric machine,
By the way that four rolling is arranged in the base circle of support rotary table, and it is recessed in the annular that the setting of the upper surface of pedestal is matched with idler wheel
Slot, idler wheel can provide support rotary table support while rotation and guarantee the steady of support rotary table, be driven by lifting cylinder
The decline of Soil K+adsorption instrument detects the pedotheque in detection ware, which can quickly examine multiple test samples
It surveys, work efficiency is high, while multiple samples are arranged and are referred to, it is ensured that the reliability of detection data.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of another angle of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure front view of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional front view of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of partial structurtes sectional view of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the sectional front view of material taking hopper in the present invention.
In figure: 1, chute feeder；101, the first groove body；102, the second groove body；2, rotating bar；3, helical blade；4, bearing block；
5, fixed transverse rod；6, partition；7, feeding motor；8, mounting plate；9, the first sieve；10, the second sieve；11, breaker roll；12, it breaks
Broken motor；13, first gear；14, material taking hopper；141, bucket body；142, feeding shaft；143, fixed arm；15, material transfer band；16, it passes
Expect baffle；17, transfer roller；18, side plate；19, material transfer motor；20, the first discharge port；21, the second discharge port；22, connecting plate；
23, pedestal；231, annular groove；24, rotating electric machine；25, rotary table is supported；26, ware is detected；27, support arm；28, footstock is detected；
29, idler wheel；30, lifting cylinder；31, Soil K+adsorption instrument；32, cylinder is adjusted；33, feeding motor；34, support rod.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general
Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected
Range.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting, including chute feeder 1, the top of the chute feeder 1
It is fixedly mounted along the vertical direction there are two mounting plate 8, is horizontally arranged with two breaker rolls 11 between two mounting plates 8, two
One end of a breaker roll 11 runs through the same mounting plate 8 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 8 and be fixedly installed with
First gear 13, two first gears 13 are meshed, and are fixedly installed with broken motor at the outer wall of one of mounting plate 8
12, the output shaft end of the broken motor 12 is fixedly connected with one of breaker roll 11 far from the end of first gear 13, and two
Also it is fixedly installed with the first sieve 9 and the second sieve 10 between a mounting plate 8, first sieve 9 and the second sieve 10 present,
Lower distribution, first sieve 9 are located at the lower section of breaker roll 11；
The chute feeder 1 includes the first groove body 101 and the second groove body 102, between first groove body 101 and the second groove body 102
It is fixed with partition 6 along the vertical direction, is provided with bearing block 4, the bearing in first groove body 101 and the second groove body 102
The two sides of seat 4 pass through two fixed transverse rods 5 respectively and are fixedly connected with partition 6 and 1 inner wall of chute feeder, 101 He of the first groove body
It is provided with rotating bar 2 in second groove body 102, is fixedly installed with helical blade 3 in the rotating bar 2, the one of the chute feeder 1
It being fixedly mounted at the outer wall of side there are two feeding motor 7, one end of two rotating bars 2 is respectively arranged in two bearing blocks 4,
The other end of two rotating bars 2 runs through the inner wall of chute feeder 1 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of feeding motor 7；
The side of the chute feeder 1 is provided with pedestal 23, and the center position of the 23 inside bottom wall of pedestal is fixedly installed with rotation
Rotating motor 24, the output shaft end of the rotating electric machine 24 are fixedly installed with support rotary table 25, the upper surface of the support rotary table 25
Ware 26 is detected there are four being fixedly mounted, and four detection wares 26 are in equal radians annular spread, the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal 23
Locate it is longitudinally fixed have a support arm 27, the top of the support arm 27 is fixedly installed with detection footstock 28, the detection footstock 28
Bottom is equipped with lifting cylinder 30, and the output rod bottom end of the lifting cylinder 30 is fixedly installed with Soil K+adsorption instrument 31, soil inspection
Survey the model TZS-ECW-G of instrument 31；
It is fixedly installed with side plate 18 at the medial surface of two mounting plates 8, is provided with material transfer between two side plates 18
Band 15, the top of the material transfer band 15 are located at the top of breaker roll 11；
The lower part of two 18 outer surfaces of side plate is hinged with connecting plate 22, is rotatablely connected between two connecting plates 22
Have material taking hopper 14, the side of one of them connecting plate 22 is fixedly installed with feeding motor 33, the feeding motor 33 it is defeated
Shaft is fixedly connected with material taking hopper 14, and the bottom of two 18 outer surfaces of side plate, which is hinged with, adjusts cylinder 32, the tune
The output boom end and connecting plate 22 of displacements of cylinders 32 are hinged.
Second sieve 10 is located at the top of the first groove body 101, and second sieve 10 is inclined to set and second
One end of sieve 10 extends downward into the junction of 102 top notch of 101 top notch of the first groove body and the second groove body, and described
The mesh length and width of one sieve 9 are all larger than the mesh length and width of the second sieve 10.
One end of the chute feeder 1 is provided with the first discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 21,20 He of the first discharge port
Closure gate is mounted at second discharge port 21.
There are two transfer rollers 17 for rotation connection between two side plates 18, and one end of two transfer rollers 17 is equipped with
Transmission gear and two transmission gears are connected by chain, are fixedly installed with material transfer at the outer wall of one of them mounting plate 8
Motor 19, the output shaft of the material transfer motor 19 are fixedly connected with one end of one of transfer roller 17, two side plates 18
Side and the bottom of chute feeder 1 be vertically and fixedly provided with support rod 34.
The support rotary table 25 is located at the lower section of the first discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 21, the bottom of the support rotary table 25
Face is embedded with four rolling 29, and four idler wheels 29 are in wait radians annular spread, and the upper surface of the pedestal 23 offers ring
Connected in star 231, the idler wheel 29 are set in annular groove 231.
The surface of the material transfer band 15 is vertically and fixedly provided with several material transfer baffles 16, and several material transfer baffles 16 in etc. between
Away from distribution.
The material taking hopper 14 includes a feeding shaft 142 and four bucket bodies for being set to 142 side of feeding shaft
141, four bucket bodies 141 are in wait radians annular spread, and pass through fixed arm between the bucket body 141 and feeding shaft 142
143 are fixedly connected.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
The environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting when in use, starts feeding motor 33, the output shaft rotation of feeding motor 33 is simultaneously
Material taking hopper 14 is driven to rotate, four bucket bodies 141 in material taking hopper 14 around feeding shaft 142 while rotating by the soil on ground
Earth digs into bucket body 141, and when material taking hopper 14 rotates to material transfer 15 side of band, the pedotheque in bucket body 141, which is got rid of, falls on material transfer
On band 15, start material transfer motor 19, material transfer motor 19 drives material transfer band 15 to rotate, and drives pedotheque to move up and from biography
One end of material strip 15 is fallen between two breaker rolls 11, starts broken motor 12, broken motor 12 drive one of them first
Gear 13 rotates, which drives another first gear 13 rotation engaged, and makes 11 turns of two breaker rolls
It is dynamic that soil is crushed；
Smashed soil is fallen on the first sieve 9 and by first screening, and the soil screened for the first time falls to the second sieve
On 10, short grained soil passes through the second sieve 10 and falls in the first groove body 101, and the soil of bulky grain is from the second sieve 10
It is slipped in the second groove body 102, starts feeding motor 7, feeding motor 7 drives rotating bar 2 to rotate, and drives in rotating bar 2
Helical blade 3 rotates, and the soil in the first groove body 101 and the second groove body 102 arrives separately at first under the drive of helical blade 3
At discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 21；
Start rotating electric machine 24, the output shaft of rotating electric machine 24 rotates and support rotary table 25 is driven to rotate, and support rotary table 25 drives
Four detection wares 26 rotate, and detection ware 26 successively passes through the lower section of the first discharge port 20 and the second discharge port 21, pass through intermittence
Ground opens the closure gate at the first discharge port 20 or the second discharge port 21 and carries out blowing, and soil passes through to be fallen on down under corresponding discharge port
In the detection ware 26 of side, when the detection ware 26 equipped with soil sample turns to detection 28 lower section of footstock, rotating electric machine 24 is closed,
Start lifting cylinder 30, the output rod of lifting cylinder 30 extends downwardly and Soil K+adsorption instrument 31 is driven to move down, Soil K+adsorption
Instrument 31, which enters in soil, to be detected.
By the way that material taking hopper 14 is arranged in one end of material transfer band 15 in the present invention, containing there are four bucket bodies 141 in material taking hopper 14, and
Four rotations of material taking hopper 14 are driven to dig into soil in each bucket body 141 by feeding motor 33, to the acquisition speed of pedotheque
Degree is fast, and the collection capacity of sample is big, to guarantee the abundance of sample when detection, adjusts cylinder by being arranged on two side plates 18
32, and it is hinged with the connecting plate 22 of 14 two sides of material taking hopper respectively, it can be by adjusting the overhang of cylinder 32 come to material taking hopper 14
Height be adjusted, to guarantee material taking hopper 14 to the digging material depth of bottom surface, sample acquisition is carried out to the soil of different depth；
By the side of chute feeder 1 be arranged material transfer band 15 pedotheque is transmitted, by material transfer band 15 be arranged with
The material transfer baffle 16 of 15 perpendicular of material transfer band, so that pedotheque will not be from when transporting to pedotheque for material transfer baffle 16
Slid on material transfer baffle 16, to guarantee normal conveying, by the way that mounting plate 8 is arranged in the top of chute feeder 1, mounting plate 8 it
Between breaker roll 11 is set, and breaker roll 11 is made to be located at the side at the top of material transfer band 15, passes through the installation on mounting plate 8 and be crushed motor
12 drive breaker rolls 11 to rotate, and the soil fallen on material transfer band 15 is crushed by breaker roll 11, by broken
The first sieve 9 is arranged in the lower section of broken roller 11 and the second sieve 10 screens broken soil, to make soil to be detected
Partial size meet testing requirements, soil successively enters in the first groove body 101 after the first sieve 9 and the screening of the second sieve 10,
Since one end of the second sieve 10 tilts down and extends to 102 top notch of 101 top notch of the first groove body and the second groove body
Junction, so that the larger soil particle that can not pass through the second sieve 10 be made on the second sieve 10 to be slipped to the second groove body 102
It is interior, to be quickly obtained the pedotheque of two kinds of different-grain diameters, meet different detection demands；
Sample to be tested is held by the way that four detection wares 26 are arranged on support rotary table 25, by the bottom of support rotary table 25
Mounting rotary electric machine 24 drives the rotation of support rotary table 25 by rotating electric machine 24 to make four detection wares 26 successively by soil
The lower section of detector 31 by the way that four rolling 29 is arranged in the base circle of support rotary table 25, and is set in the upper surface of pedestal 23
The annular groove 231 matched with idler wheel 29 is set, idler wheel 29 can provide support to support rotary table 25 while rotation and guarantee
The steady of rotary table 25 is supported, drives the decline of Soil K+adsorption instrument 31 to carry out the pedotheque in detection ware 26 by lifting cylinder 30
Detection, the device can quickly detect multiple test samples, and work efficiency is high, while multiple samples are arranged and are joined
It examines, it is ensured that the reliability of detection data.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting, which is characterized in that including chute feeder (1), the top of the chute feeder (1)
There are two being fixedly mounted along the vertical direction mounting plate (8), two breaker rolls are horizontally arranged between two mounting plates (8)
(11), one end of two breaker rolls (11) run through the same mounting plate (8) and extend to the mounting plate (8) outside and
It is fixedly installed with first gear (13), two first gears (13) are meshed, at the outer wall of one of mounting plate (8)
It is fixedly installed with broken motor (12), the output shaft end of the broken motor (12) and one of breaker roll (11) are far from first
The end of gear (13) is fixedly connected, and is also fixedly installed with the first sieve (9) and the second sieve between two mounting plates (8)
(10), first sieve (9) and the second sieve (10) go to upper and lower distribution, and first sieve (9) is located at breaker roll (11)
Lower section；
The chute feeder (1) includes the first groove body (101) and the second groove body (102), first groove body (101) and the second groove body
(102) it is fixed with along the vertical direction between partition (6), is provided with axis in first groove body (101) and the second groove body (102)
It holds seat (4), the two sides of the bearing block (4) pass through two fixed transverse rods (5) respectively and partition (6) and chute feeder (1) inner wall are solid
It is fixed to connect, it is provided with rotating bar (2) in first groove body (101) and the second groove body (102), it is solid on the rotating bar (2)
Dingan County is equipped with helical blade (3), and there are two feeding motor (7), two institutes for fixed installation at the side outer wall of the chute feeder (1)
The one end for stating rotating bar (2) is respectively arranged in two bearing blocks (4), and the other end of two rotating bars (2) runs through feeding
The inner wall of slot (1) is simultaneously fixedly connected with the output shaft end of feeding motor (7)；
The side of the chute feeder (1) is provided with pedestal (23), the fixed peace of the center position of bottom wall on the inside of the pedestal (23)
Equipped with rotating electric machine (24), the output shaft end of the rotating electric machine (24) is fixedly installed with support rotary table (25), and the branch is held round
Ware (26) are detected there are four being fixedly mounted in the upper surface of platform (25), and four detection wares (26) are in equal radians annular spread,
Longitudinally fixed at the outer peripheral surface of the pedestal (23) to have support arm (27), the top of the support arm (27) is fixedly installed with detection
The bottom of footstock (28), detection footstock (28) is equipped with lifting cylinder (30), the output rod bottom of the lifting cylinder (30)
End is fixedly installed with Soil K+adsorption instrument (31)；
It is fixedly installed with side plate (18) at the medial surface of two mounting plates (8), is arranged between two side plates (18)
Have material transfer band (15), the top of the material transfer band (15) is located at the top of breaker roll (11)；
The lower part of two side plate (18) outer surfaces is hinged with connecting plate (22), is turned between two connecting plates (22)
Dynamic to be connected with material taking hopper (14), the side of one of them connecting plate (22) is fixedly installed with feeding motor (33), described to take
The output shaft of material motor (33) is fixedly connected with material taking hopper (14), and the bottom of two side plate (18) outer surfaces is hinged with
It adjusts cylinder (32), the output boom end for adjusting cylinder (32) and connecting plate (22) are hinged.
2. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second sieve
(10) it is located at the top of the first groove body (101), and second sieve (10) is inclined to set and one end of the second sieve (10)
Extend downward into the junction of notch and the second groove body (102) top notch above the first groove body (101), first sieve
(9) mesh length and width is all larger than the mesh length and width of the second sieve (10).
3. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chute feeder (1)
One end be provided with the first discharge port (20) and the second discharge port (21), first discharge port (20) and the second discharge port (21)
Place is mounted on closure gate.
4. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two side plates
(18) there are two transfer roller (17) for rotation connection between, and one end of two transfer rollers (17) is equipped with transmission gear and two
Transmission gear is connected by chain, is fixedly installed with material transfer motor (19) at the outer wall of one of them mounting plate (8), described
The output shaft of material transfer motor (19) is fixedly connected with one end of one of transfer roller (17), the side of two side plates (18)
And the bottom of chute feeder (1) is vertically and fixedly provided with support rod (34).
5. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support rotary table
(25) be located at the first discharge port (20) and the second discharge port (21) lower section, it is described support rotary table (25) bottom surface be embedded there are four
Idler wheel (29), four idler wheels (29) are in wait radians annular spread, and the upper surface of the pedestal (23) offers annular groove
(231), the idler wheel (29) is set in annular groove (231).
6. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material transfer band (15)
Surface be vertically and fixedly provided with several material transfer baffles (16), and several material transfer baffles (16) are equally distributed.
7. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material taking hopper (14)
Including a feeding shaft (142) and it is set to four bucket bodies (141) of feeding shaft (142) side, four buckets
The radians annular spreads such as body (141) is in, and it is fixed by fixed arm (143) between the bucket body (141) and feeding shaft (142)
Connection.
8. a kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the job step of the device
Suddenly are as follows:
Step 1: starting feeding motor (33), the output shaft of feeding motor (33) rotates and material taking hopper (14) is driven to rotate, feeding
Soil on ground is dug into bucket body while rotating around feeding shaft (142) by four bucket bodies (141) on bucket (14)
(141), when material taking hopper (14) rotates to material transfer band (15) side, the pedotheque in bucket body (141), which is got rid of, falls on material transfer band
(15) on, start material transfer motor (19), material transfer motor (19) drives material transfer band (15) rotation, and pedotheque is driven to move up
And fallen between two breaker rolls (11) from one end of material transfer band (15), start broken motor (12), is crushed motor (12) band
One of first gear (13) rotation is moved, which drives another first gear (13) engaged to turn
It is dynamic, and crush two breaker roll (11) rotations to soil；
Step 2: smashed soil is fallen on the first sieve (9) and by first screening, the soil screened for the first time is fallen to
On second sieve (10), short grained soil passes through the second sieve (10) and falls in the first groove body (101), the soil of bulky grain
It is slipped in the second groove body (102), starts feeding motor (7) from the second sieve (10), feeding motor (7) drives rotating bar
(2) it rotates, and the helical blade (3) on rotating bar (2) is driven to rotate, the soil in the first groove body (101) and the second groove body (102)
Earth is arrived separately under the drive of helical blade (3) at the first discharge port (20) and the second discharge port (21)；
Step 3: starting rotating electric machine (24), the output shaft of rotating electric machine (24) rotates and drives support rotary table (25) rotation, branch
It holds round platform (25) and drives four detection ware (26) rotations, the first discharge port (20) and the second discharge port are successively passed through in detection ware (26)
(21) lower section carries out blowing by intermittently opening the closure gate at the first discharge port (20) or the second discharge port (21),
Soil under corresponding discharge port by falling in the detection ware (26) of lower section, when the detection ware (26) equipped with soil sample turns to inspection
It when surveying below footstock (28), closes rotating electric machine (24), starts lifting cylinder (30), the output rod of lifting cylinder (30) is stretched downwards
Out and Soil K+adsorption instrument (31) is driven to move down, Soil K+adsorption instrument (31), which enters in soil, to be detected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910887307.0A CN110530665A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910887307.0A CN110530665A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting |
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| CN110530665A true CN110530665A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910887307.0A Withdrawn CN110530665A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A kind of environment monitoring device used for geological prospecting |
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| CN111965056A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-20 | 山东大学日照智能制造研究院 | Rock and soil block hardness testing device and working method |
| CN112033838A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-04 | 山东大学 | Automatic testing device for point load of rock and soil mass and working method |
| CN113310760A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-08-27 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | Hard solid phase medium high-precision sampling device and using method thereof |
| CN113341045A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-03 | 临沂鲁南分析测试研究所 | Sample pretreatment equipment for soil monitoring |
| CN113933094A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-14 | 山东省地质测绘院 | Data acquisition device for unmanned aerial vehicle for geological exploration |
| CN113933094B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2024-04-26 | 山东省地质测绘院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle data acquisition device for geological exploration |
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