CN110528809A - A kind of the installation system and its construction method of wall inorganic non-combustible plate - Google Patents
A kind of the installation system and its construction method of wall inorganic non-combustible plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110528809A CN110528809A CN201910757676.8A CN201910757676A CN110528809A CN 110528809 A CN110528809 A CN 110528809A CN 201910757676 A CN201910757676 A CN 201910757676A CN 110528809 A CN110528809 A CN 110528809A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inorganic non
- combustible plate
- wall
- plate
- keel
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0898—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with sealing elements between coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate and its construction methods, installation system includes the keel being connected to outside wall, the inorganic non-combustible plate for being connected to keel lateral surface, the group corner fitting being connected between wall and keel and the structure glue or double-sided adhesive that are connected between keel and inorganic non-combustible plate;Interval is connected with structure glue and/or double-sided adhesive in the horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework of keel;When construction, arc-shaped workpiece is connected between the inorganic non-combustible plate corner of two sides at the wall external corner, at wall flat face, is connected with sealing and trimming strip at plate stitch between adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate.The present invention is that inorganic non-combustible plate connection flatness provides the foundation by keel, and the structure glue and double-sided adhesive of setting have carried out effective fixation to inorganic non-combustible plate, and the method construction is convenient, saves working hour;By the I-shaped design of sealing and trimming strip and the design of arc-shaped workpiece, inorganic non-combustible plate is effectively guaranteed and is connected with the sealing of corner with effective in docking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wall wallboard technical field of construction, in particular to the installation system of a kind of wall inorganic non-combustible plate and
Its construction method.
Background technique
Wall wallboard needs to meet the requirement such as fire resisting, heat preservation and beauty according to the position difference where it, and for having
The wallboard of fire resisting demand generally uses resin plate to carry out outer laying and hanging ornamental, but the fire-protection rating of resin plate is lower, mostly uses nothing now
Machine non-combustible plate carries out outer laying and hanging ornamental, is suppressed by facing paper and inorganic non-ignitable substrate high temperature, high pressure, optional with polychrome,
Decorative strong, fast in colour, wear-resisting scratch resistance, high temperature resistant, it is easy to clean, environmentally protective the advantages that.But it is carried out in inorganic not so plate
The connection mounting means of itself in construction and wall, top plate and door and window etc. is the important link of construction, and after need to guaranteeing construction
Wallboard beauty and integraty, it is therefore desirable to a kind of install convenient of wall inorganic non-combustible plate guarantee junction be provided and accurately connected
Junctor system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of installation systems of wall inorganic non-combustible plate, to solve the one of inorganic non-combustible plate and wall
Assembly at bodyization connection installation, docking node, the installation connection at wall external corner and at top plate and door and window plate installation
The technical problems such as connection.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate is connected to keel lateral surface comprising the keel being connected to outside wall
Inorganic non-combustible plate, the group corner fitting being connected between wall and keel and the structure glue being connected between keel and inorganic non-combustible plate
Or double-sided adhesive;The keel are the frame structure of horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework intersection composition, the horizontal skeleton of keel and longitudinal direction
Interval is connected with structure glue and/or double-sided adhesive on skeleton;Arc is connected between the inorganic non-combustible plate corner of two sides at the wall external corner
Shape part;At wall flat face, sealing and trimming strip is connected at plate stitch between adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate.
Further, setting structure glue, the knot at horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework skeleton crossed node on the keel
The bond area of structure glue is greater than or equal to the 30% of inorganic non-combustible plate and keel fitting area;Distance is less than between adjacent structure glue
100mm, distance is less than 200mm between adjacent double-sided adhesive;The thickness of double-sided adhesive is greater than or equal to 1mm.
Further, a group corner fitting includes two corner fittings arranged opposite to each other that are open, and a side and wall of corner fittings pass through solid
Determine part connection, another side of corner fittings is detachably connected by connector and keel;Horizontal distance between the corner fittings adapts to dragon
The width of bone.
Further, the fixing piece is pre-embedded bolt, pre-embedded steel slab or setscrew;The connector is bolt, connects
Fishplate bar or self-tapping screw.
Further, the sealing and trimming strip is I-shaped part, and sealing and trimming strip vertical part, which is worn, meets adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate company
Seam, two transverse part width are all larger than the width of connecting sewing and are connected to face inside and outside inorganic non-combustible plate;Wherein, it is connected to
The sealing and trimming strip transverse part of inorganic non-combustible plate medial surface is connected in inorganic non-combustible plate by structure glue or two-sided glue connection keel
The sealing and trimming strip transverse part lateral surface of side is arcwall face.
Further, the arc-shaped workpiece includes the arc-shaped side of side, the plane of the other side and arc-shaped side and plane handover
The two L v notch vs at place;Arc-shaped side corresponds to the inorganic non-combustible plate lateral surface of two sides at drop-over external corner, and two L v notch vs are correspondingly connected with sun
The inorganic non-combustible plate of the two sides Jiao Chu, arc-shaped workpiece plane side are then connected to two inorganic non-combustible plate medial surfaces.
Further, the inorganic non-combustible plate bottom end is connect by sealant with the skirting board of wall bottom end, inorganic non-ignitable
Plate top is connect by sealant or overlap joint fire resisting batten with top plate;The fire resisting batten and inorganic non-combustible plate material and appearance one
It causes.
Further, splice at inorganic non-combustible plate window frame reserved on wall or doorframe hole in external corner formula, sun
Angle corner is connected with arc-shaped workpiece;Wherein the inorganic non-combustible plate in side and window frame or doorframe pass through sealing glue connection.
Further, reserved in the inorganic non-combustible plate lay the line, the recess of switch-box or fire hydrant.
Further, a kind of construction method of the installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate, which is characterized in that specific step
It is rapid as follows:
Step 1: cleaning and smooth wall outer side face, measurement need to install the wall height and length of inorganic non-combustible plate;Select keel
With the specification and exterior finish style of the inorganic non-combustible plate of determination;
Step 2: being cleaned to keel surface, it is ensured that keel surface no-pollution, grey stain;By between design on keel before paving glue
Away from mark point is done, distance is no more than 100mm between adjacent structure glue, and distance is no more than 200mm between adjacent double-sided adhesive;
Step 3: keel use preassembling, after ground is completed, then wall is fixed on the whole;Before cutting stock, first to reality
Metope measures typesetting, determines the size and number of every primary and secondary skeletal frame;Then the assembling of keel, dragon are carried out according to typesetting figure
Wall first fixes several control points on bone, after the flatness for adjusting keel surface, fixed all corner fittings;It is fixed on the angle on keel
Part uses arranged in dislocation;
Step 4: inorganic non-combustible plate paste it is fixed using " double-sided adhesive be fixed temporarily+structure glue be permanently fixed " combination by the way of, it is double
Bond area, adhesion strength, double-sided adhesive thickness of face glue etc. through production template and carry out destructive testing detection determination;
Step 5: inorganic non-combustible plate carries out the width dimensions of determining every block of plate after typesetting according to the practical metope length in scene, it is whole
Metope typesetting, according to factors such as wall decoration height, ceiling heights, should determine the size ratio of inorganic non-combustible plate based on whole plate
Example, double-sided adhesive or structure glue junction is arranged on keel in abutment joint and splicing seams when typesetting;
Step 6: before inorganic non-combustible plate installation, it is ensured that plate back is pollution-free, grey stain, and single plate paving is first compacted central portion
Position, then it is compacted the lateral left and right sides, rear to be compacted longitudinal two sides up and down, piece is not less than 4mm, the control of wall board flatness between plate
3mm/2m;
Step 7: inorganic non-combustible plate installation when, edge joint position install sealing and trimming strip, at wall external corner, two sides it is inorganic
Non-combustible plate is equipped with arc-shaped workpiece;At wall internal corner, mutually abutted between the inorganic non-combustible plate corner of two sides, contact surface passes through sealing
Glue is attached;In wall bottom end, inorganic non-combustible plate reserves the mounting height of skirting board;On wall top, inorganic non-combustible plate
It is connect by sealant or overlap joint fire resisting batten with top plate;
Step 8: window frame that inorganic non-combustible plate is reserved on wall or splicing at doorframe hole in external corner formula, connect at bead angle
It is connected to arc-shaped workpiece;There is the metope of door and window individually to carry out in the typesetting of hole part, frame bar is disconnected in door opening two sides overall height;When setting
When needing to lay the line, control box is installed on meter wall, corresponding recess is reserved in pre-manufactured inorganic non-combustible plate;Inorganic non-combustible plate
It after being installed, is compacted in edge joint position, guarantees that edge joint position is smooth;It is whole to have pasted the overall flatness of rear inspection and verticality, control
System is within the scope of 2mm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1) inorganic non-combustible plate is attached by the present invention by the setting of keel with wall, and keel pass through horizontal skeleton and longitudinal bone
The intersection of frame is that inorganic non-combustible plate connection flatness provides the foundation in frame structure, and the detachability of keel and corner fittings is convenient for week
Turn and repairs;The structure glue and double-sided adhesive being arranged on keel have carried out effective fixation to inorganic non-combustible plate, and the method is applied
Work is convenient, saves working hour;
2) inorganic non-combustible plate is effectively guaranteed by the I-shaped design of sealing and trimming strip and the design of arc-shaped workpiece in the present invention
It is connected with the sealing of corner with effective in docking;The lateral surface of sealing and trimming strip and arc-shaped workpiece is cambered design, a side
Face avoids the risk that stitching portion and corner scratch human body, on the other hand has beautification function;
3) present invention ensure that the beauty and consistency of integral wall by overlapping fire resisting batten at top plate, by doorframe and
External corner formula is arranged at window frame to splice, ensure that the integraty of the continuity of inorganic non-combustible plate and Side fascia at door and window;
Furthermore inorganic non-combustible plate of the invention can precast assembly, be conducive to save the construction time, and construction can be reserved when prefabricated and used
Recess, it is ensured that subsequent pipeline installation quality;Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description,
And partly as will become apparent from the description, or understand through the implementation of the invention;The main object of the present invention and
Further advantage can be achieved and obtained by scheme specifically noted in the description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure glue and double-sided adhesive distribution map on keel;
Fig. 2 is adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate connection scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 is sealing and trimming strip connection scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is inorganic non-combustible plate external corner connection scheme of installation;
Fig. 5 is inorganic non-combustible plate inner corner trim connection scheme of installation;
Fig. 6 is that inorganic non-combustible plate with skirting board connect scheme of installation;
Fig. 7 is that inorganic non-combustible plate with top plate connect scheme of installation;
Fig. 8 is that inorganic non-combustible plate with window frame connect scheme of installation;
Fig. 9 is that inorganic non-combustible plate with doorframe connect scheme of installation.
Appended drawing reference: 1- keel, 2- structure glue, 3- double-sided adhesive, 4- wall, the inorganic non-combustible plate of 5-, 6- corner fittings, 7- are fixed
Part, 8- sealing and trimming strip, 9- arc-shaped workpiece, 10- skirting board, 11- top plate, 12- fire resisting batten, 13- window frame, 14- doorframe.
Specific embodiment
A kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate is connected to outside keel 1 comprising the keel 1 being connected to outside wall 4
The inorganic non-combustible plate 5 of side, the group corner fitting 6 being connected between wall 4 and keel 1 and it is connected to keel 1 and inorganic non-combustible plate
Structure glue 2 and/or double-sided adhesive 3 between 5;Wall 4 is 200mm thickness air-entrained concrete building block;Inorganic 5 main specifications of non-combustible plate has
Two kinds of 1200mm × 2400mm × 4.5mm and 1200mm × 3000mm × 4.5mm, fire endurance reaches national A grades of fire-protection standard,
Inorganic 5 decorative cover of non-combustible plate can need to select different design styles, including wood grain, stone pattern and pure color etc. according to different.
As shown in Figure 1, the keel 1 are the frame structure of horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework intersection composition, the transverse direction of keel 1
Interval is connected with structure glue 2 and double-sided adhesive 3 on skeleton and longitudinal framework;The keel 1 use aluminum alloy square tube, 1 wall thickness of keel
>=1mm, specification are 25mm × 25mm;It is connected between 1 horizontal skeleton of keel and longitudinal framework and uses aluminium corner code, aluminium corner code wall thickness >=
1.0mm, specification L1 × L2 × W=25mm × 25mm × 25mm, aluminium corner code are fixed with keel 1 and are fixed using hexagonal self-tapping screw.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, sealing and trimming strip 8 is connected at 5 plate stitch of adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate;Sealing and trimming strip 8 is
I-shaped rubber parts, 8 vertical part of sealing and trimming strip, which is worn, connects adjacent 5 connecting sewing of inorganic non-combustible plate, and two transverse part width are all larger than connecting sewing
Width and be connected to face inside and outside inorganic non-combustible plate 5;Wherein, it is connected to the sealing dress of inorganic 5 medial surface of non-combustible plate
8 transverse part of panel connects keel 1 by structure glue 2 or double-sided adhesive 3, and the sealing and trimming strip 8 for being connected to inorganic 5 medial surface of non-combustible plate is horizontal
Portion's lateral surface is arcwall face.
In the present embodiment, inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is connect by a group corner fitting 6 with wall 4.One group corner fitting 6 includes two openings
A side of the square steel corner fittings arranged opposite to each other, corner fittings 6 is connect with wall 4 by fixing piece 7, and another side of corner fittings 6 is logical
Connector is crossed to be detachably connected with keel 1;Horizontal distance between corner fittings 6 adapts to the width of keel 1.Fixing piece 7 can be pre-buried spiral shell
Bolt, pre-embedded steel slab or setscrew;Connector can be bolt, connecting plate or tapping screw;Corner fittings 6 uses right angle corner brace, corner brace
Using wall thickness >=1.5mm, specification L1(25mm) × L2(>=25mm) × W(25mm), corner brace and wall 4 are fixed using expanding screw
Silk, corner brace and keel 1 are fixed to use hexagonal self-tapping screw.
As shown in figure 4, inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is at 4 external corner of wall, at 4 external corner of wall between 5 corner of inorganic non-combustible plate of two sides
It is connected with arc-shaped workpiece 9;The arc-shaped workpiece 9 is rubber production, the plane and arc-shaped side of arc-shaped side, the other side comprising side
With two L v notch vs of plane symphyses;Arc-shaped side corresponds to 5 lateral surface of inorganic non-combustible plate of two sides at drop-over external corner, two L v notch vs
It is correspondingly connected with the inorganic non-combustible plate 5 of two sides at external corner, plane side is then connected to inorganic 5 medial surface of non-combustible plate in two sides, herein
The piece modulation of inorganic non-combustible plate 5 carries out joint filling processing with the homochromy putty of inorganic non-combustible plate 5.As shown in figure 5, inorganic non-ignitable
Plate 5 mutually abuts between 5 corner of inorganic non-combustible plate of two sides, contact surface passes through sealant at 4 inner corner trim of wall at 4 external corner of wall
It is attached.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7,5 bottom end of inorganic non-combustible plate is connected by sealant and the skirting board 10 of 4 bottom end of wall
It connects, the lateral surface vertical line of inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is on the outside of 10 vertical line of skirting board;Inorganic 5 top of non-combustible plate passes through sealant or overlap joint
Fire resisting batten 12 is connect with top plate 11, and fire resisting batten 12 is consistent with inorganic 5 material of non-combustible plate and appearance.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, in sun at 14 hole of window frame 13 or doorframe that the inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is reserved on wall 4
Angie type splices, and is connected with arc-shaped workpiece 9 at bead angle, and wherein the inorganic non-combustible plate 5 in side passes through sealing with window frame 13 or doorframe 14
Glue connection;In the inorganic non-combustible plate 5 in side connecting with window frame 13 or doorframe 14 and keel 1 and corner fittings 6 are provided between wall 4, are used
It is carried out at joint filling in the piece modulation of support and positioning, inorganic non-combustible plate 5 herein with the homochromy putty of inorganic non-combustible plate 5
Reason.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, a kind of construction method of the installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate is further illustrated, it is specific to walk
It is rapid as follows:
Step 1: cleaning and smooth 4 lateral surface of wall, measurement need to install 4 height of wall and length of inorganic non-combustible plate 5;It selects
Keel 1 and the specification and exterior finish style for determining inorganic non-combustible plate 5.
Step 2: being cleaned to 1 surface of keel, it is ensured that 1 surface no-pollution of keel, grey stain;It is pressed on keel 1 before paving glue
Design spacing does mark point, and distance is no more than 100mm between adjacent structure glue 2, and distance is no more than 200mm between adjacent double-sided adhesive 3.
Step 3: keel 1 use preassembling, after ground is completed, then wall is fixed on the whole;Before cutting stock, first
Typesetting is measured to practical metope, determines the size and number of every primary and secondary skeletal frame 1;Then keel 1 are carried out according to typesetting figure
Assembling, in edge joint position again using outside the mm keel of 40 mm × 25, remaining position all uses the mm keel of 25 mm × 25;Keel
Wall first fixes several control points on 1, after the flatness for adjusting 1 surface of keel, fixed all corner fittings 6;It is fixed on keel 1
Corner fittings 6 uses arranged in dislocation, avoids the same side because being installed on keel 1, and keel 1 is caused to tilt towards side.
Step 4: inorganic non-combustible plate 5 pastes the fixed side combined using " double-sided adhesive be fixed temporarily+structure glue be permanently fixed "
Formula, bond area, adhesion strength, 3 thickness of double-sided adhesive of double-sided adhesive 3 etc. are both needed to determine after testing, such as the bonding plane of double-sided adhesive 3
Product, intensity are insufficient, and before 2 intensity of structure glue reaches requirement, inorganic 5 position of non-combustible plate can shift, and piece is straight, no
It is smooth, influence sticking Quality;Through production template and destructive testing detection is carried out, determines that the bond area of single-point structure glue 2 is answered
Not less than inorganic non-combustible plate 5 and the 30% of 1 fitting area of keel, 2 spreading area of single-point structure glue is not less than 20mm × 40mm;Knot
Structure glue 2 uses nail-free glue, for being bonded inorganic non-combustible plate 5 and aluminum alloy square tube;Double-sided adhesive 3 uses thickness >=1mm Double-side foam
Foam celloidin band serves and limits thick and interim stickup fixation.
Step 5: inorganic non-combustible plate 5 carries out the width dimensions of determining every block of plate after typesetting according to the practical metope length in scene,
Whole metope typesetting, according to factors such as wall decoration height, 11 height of top plate, should determine inorganic non-combustible plate 5 based on whole plate
Dimension scale, 2 junction of double-sided adhesive 3 or structure glue is arranged on keel 1 in abutment joint and splicing seams when typesetting.
Vertical typesetting is used in the present embodiment, depth-width ratio is not less than 2.5, and abutment joint and splicing seams are arranged in dragon when typesetting
On bone 1 or 2 junction of structure glue, to guarantee the tightness of connection;In view of different engineerings, different parts metope length and plate
Modulus be consistent not to the utmost, in whole metope typesetting, reducing plate on-site cutting rate as far as possible, while making entirety as far as possible
Metope typesetting block size is uniform, preferably uses monolith plate in integral wall Middle face, and end uses the plate after cutting, to avoid
Excessively narrow batten influences finishing effect.
In stickup after wall unsightly decorative effect is influenced because being easy chipping when the cutting of inorganic non-ignitable 5 plate.Therefore, saw blade is answered
Anodontia cast-cutting saw slice is selected, plate cutting should arrange special messenger to carry out, and should carry out special training to cutting operation personnel before operation, cut
Cutting speed is rationally controlled when cutting, and chipping phenomenon is avoided to occur.
Step 6: before inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is installed, it is ensured that plate back is pollution-free, grey stain, and single plate paving is first compacted
Central part, then it is compacted the lateral left and right sides, rear to be compacted longitudinal two sides up and down, piece is not less than 4mm between plate, and wall board is smooth
Degree control 3mm/2m;
Step 7: installing sealing and trimming strip 8, at 4 external corner of wall, the nothing of two sides in edge joint position in the installation of inorganic non-combustible plate 5
Machine non-combustible plate 5 is equipped with arc-shaped workpiece 9;It at 4 inner corner trim of wall, is mutually abutted between 5 corner of inorganic non-combustible plate of two sides, contact surface is logical
Sealant is crossed to be attached;In 4 bottom end of wall, inorganic non-combustible plate 5 reserves the mounting height of skirting board 10;On 4 top of wall,
Inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is connect by sealant or overlap joint fire resisting batten 12 with top plate 11.
Step 8: splicing at 14 hole of window frame 13 or doorframe that inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is reserved on wall 4 in external corner formula, sun
Angle corner is connected with arc-shaped workpiece 9;There is the metope of door and window individually to carry out in the typesetting of hole part, frame bar is complete in door opening two sides
Height disconnects;When hole top width is less than monolithic board width, using one block of plate;When its width is greater than one block of plate, show its reality
Width uses two pieces or the uniform typesetting of muti-piece;When design wall 4 on need to lay the line, control box is installed when, pre-manufactured inorganic not
Corresponding recess is reserved when firing plate 5, so as to construction in later period;After inorganic non-combustible plate 5 is installed, it is compacted, guarantees in edge joint position
Edge joint position is smooth;Whole to have pasted the overall flatness of rear inspection and verticality, control errors are within the scope of 2mm.
The foregoing is merely the preferable specific embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
The change or replacement that anyone skilled in the art is expected in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should all be contained
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate, which is characterized in that comprising being connected to the external keel (1) of wall (4),
The inorganic non-combustible plate (5) for being connected to keel (1) lateral surface, the group corner fitting (6) being connected between wall (4) and keel (1) and
The structure glue (2) or double-sided adhesive (3) being connected between keel (1) and inorganic non-combustible plate (5);The keel (1) be horizontal skeleton and
Longitudinal framework intersects the frame structure of composition, and interval is connected with structure glue (2) in the horizontal skeleton and longitudinal framework of keel (1)
And/or double-sided adhesive (3);Arc-shaped workpiece (9) are connected between inorganic non-combustible plate (5) corner of two sides at wall (4) external corner;In wall
(4) at flat face, sealing and trimming strip (8) are connected at plate stitch between adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate (5).
2. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that horizontal on the keel (1)
Setting structure glue (2) to skeleton and longitudinal framework skeleton crossed node, the bond area of the structure glue (2) are greater than or equal to
Inorganic non-combustible plate (5) and the 30% of keel (1) fitting area;Distance is less than 100mm, adjacent double-sided adhesive between adjacent structure glue (2)
(3) distance is less than 200mm between, and the thickness of double-sided adhesive (3) is greater than or equal to 1mm.
3. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that a group corner fitting (6) includes
A side of two corner fittings (6) arranged opposite to each other that are open, corner fittings (6) is connect with wall (4) by fixing piece (7), corner fittings (6)
Another side is detachably connected by connector with keel (1);Horizontal distance between the corner fittings (6) adapts to the width of keel (1)
Degree.
4. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixing piece (7) is
Pre-embedded bolt, pre-embedded steel slab or setscrew;The connector is bolt, connecting plate or self-tapping screw.
5. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing and trimming strip
It (8) is I-shaped part, sealing and trimming strip (8) vertical part, which is worn, connects adjacent inorganic non-combustible plate (5) connecting sewing, and two transverse part width are all larger than company
The width of seam and it is connected to face inside and outside inorganic non-combustible plate (5);Wherein, it is connected to inorganic non-combustible plate (5) medial surface
Sealing and trimming strip (8) transverse part by structure glue (2) or double-sided adhesive (3) connection keel (1), be connected to inorganic non-combustible plate (5) outside
Sealing and trimming strip (8) the transverse part lateral surface of side is arcwall face.
6. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that arc-shaped workpiece (9) packet
The plane and arc-shaped side of arc-shaped side, the other side containing side and two L v notch vs of plane symphyses;Arc-shaped side corresponds to drop-over
Inorganic non-combustible plate (5) lateral surface of two sides, two L v notch vs are correspondingly connected with the inorganic non-combustible plate (5) of two sides at external corner, arc at external corner
Shape part (9) plane side is connected to two inorganic non-combustible plate (5) medial surfaces.
7. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic non-combustible plate
(5) bottom end is connect by sealant with the skirting board (10) of wall (4) bottom end, inorganic non-combustible plate (5) top pass through sealant or
Overlap joint fire resisting batten (12) is connect with top plate (11);The fire resisting batten (12) is consistent with inorganic non-combustible plate (5) material and appearance.
8. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic non-combustible plate
(5) splice at the window frame (13) reserved on wall (4) or doorframe (14) hole in external corner formula, be connected with arc at bead angle
Part (9);Wherein the inorganic non-combustible plate in side (5) and window frame (13) or doorframe (14) pass through sealing glue connection.
9. a kind of installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inorganic non-combustible plate
(5) reserved on lay the line, the recess of switch-box or fire hydrant.
10. a kind of construction method of the installation system of wall inorganic non-combustible plate as described in claim 1 to 9 any one, special
Sign is, the specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: cleaning and smooth wall (4) lateral surface, measurement need to install wall (4) height and length of inorganic non-combustible plate (5)
Degree;It selects keel (1) and determines the specification and exterior finish style of inorganic non-combustible plate (5);
Step 2: being cleaned to keel (1) surface, it is ensured that keel (1) surface no-pollution, grey stain;Before paving glue on keel (1)
Mark point is done by design spacing, distance is no more than 100mm between adjacent structure glue (2), and distance is no more than between adjacent double-sided adhesive (3)
200mm;
Step 3: keel (1) use preassembling, after ground is completed, then wall is fixed on the whole;It is first right before cutting stock
Practical metope measures typesetting, determines the size and number of every primary and secondary skeletal frame (1);Then keel are carried out according to typesetting figure
(1) assembling, wall first fixes several control points on keel (1), after the flatness for adjusting keel (1) surface, fixed all angles
Part (6);The corner fittings (6) on keel (1) is fixed on using arranged in dislocation;
Step 4: inorganic non-combustible plate (5) pastes the fixed side combined using " double-sided adhesive be fixed temporarily+structure glue be permanently fixed "
Formula, bond area, adhesion strength, double-sided adhesive (3) thickness of double-sided adhesive (3) etc. through production template and carry out destructive testing inspection
It is determined after survey;
Step 5: inorganic non-combustible plate (5) carries out the width dimensions of determining every block of plate after typesetting according to the practical metope length in scene, it is whole
The typesetting of body metope, according to factors such as wall decoration height, top plate (11) height, should determine inorganic non-combustible plate (5) based on whole plate
Dimension scale, double-sided adhesive (3) or structure glue (2) junction is arranged on keel (1) in abutment joint and splicing seams when typesetting;
Step 6: before inorganic non-combustible plate (5) installation, it is ensured that plate back is pollution-free, grey stain, single plate paving, first in compacting
Position is entreated, then is compacted the lateral left and right sides, rear to be compacted longitudinal two sides up and down, piece is not less than 4mm, wall board flatness between plate
Control 3mm/2m;
Step 7: sealing and trimming strip (8) are installed in edge joint position when inorganic non-combustible plate (5) is installed, and at wall (4) external corner, two sides
Inorganic non-combustible plate (5) arc-shaped workpiece (9) are installed;At wall (4) inner corner trim, between inorganic non-combustible plate (5) corner of two sides mutually
It abuts, contact surface is attached by sealant;In wall (4) bottom end, inorganic non-combustible plate (5) reserves the peace of skirting board (10)
Dress height;On wall (4) top, inorganic non-combustible plate (5) is connect by sealant or overlap joint fire resisting batten (12) with top plate (11);
Step 8: inorganic non-combustible plate (5) on wall (4) reserve window frame (13) or doorframe (14) hole in external corner formula spell
It connects, arc-shaped workpiece (9) is connected at bead angle;There is the metope of door and window individually to carry out in the typesetting of hole part, frame bar is in door
Hole two sides overall height disconnects;When design needs to lay the line, install control box on wall (4), wanted at pre-manufactured inorganic non-combustible plate (5)
Reserve corresponding recess;It after inorganic non-combustible plate (5) is installed, is compacted in edge joint position, guarantees that edge joint position is smooth;It is whole to have pasted
Overall flatness and verticality are checked afterwards, are controlled within the scope of 2mm.
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CN112726852A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 济南航易建筑材料有限公司 | Construction process for heat preservation treatment of energy-saving building wall |
CN113789935A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-14 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Wall surface finished board construction method |
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