CN110528773A - A kind of novel architecture brick - Google Patents
A kind of novel architecture brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110528773A CN110528773A CN201910847299.7A CN201910847299A CN110528773A CN 110528773 A CN110528773 A CN 110528773A CN 201910847299 A CN201910847299 A CN 201910847299A CN 110528773 A CN110528773 A CN 110528773A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ontology
- lug boss
- brick
- recessed portion
- novel architecture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011474 engineering brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel architecture brick, including ontology, the ontology is equipped with the through-hole arranged along short transverse, is equipped with the first lug boss along the side of the body length direction, the other side is equipped with the first recessed portion matched with the first lug boss；The top of the ontology is equipped with the second lug boss, and the bottom of the ontology is equipped with the second recessed portion matched with the second lug boss.Brick body weight can be mitigated by the way that through-hole is arranged, the wall of brick masonry is made to have heat-insulation and heat-preservation function；By male-female up and down, so that every piece of brick of the wall built is closely coupled, while because every piece of brick has cooperation, mechanization masonry may be implemented；It can be used for reinforcing bar, the water power pipeline of placement with pre-groove in brick body simultaneously, reduce brick body aperture, it is more convenient succinct；Walltile is used in masonry panel, and using angle brick when encountering corner, whole building can quickly be built by the combination of three kinds of brick bodies using splice brick when encountering position to be spliced together.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering field, specially a kind of novel architecture brick.
Background technique
Brick is the most basic profile in building, and soil from the beginning is baked bricks widely used hollow brick by now, brick
Development bring great convenience to people when being built to building, the type of brick is also just growing day by day.At present
Although civil engineering brick type in the market is very more, most of civil engineering brick needs worker in masonry building
Brick is superimposed from level to level by compo, and worker requires that its position is ajusted and adjusted when building each piece of brick
It is whole, the speed of masonry is not only affected in this way, increases working strength, and use is not convenient enough, and cannot when building building
Enough realize mechanized operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, can be realized by design novel building brick.It is an object of that present invention to provide one
Kind can be easy to use with fast placing, and can be realized the novel architecture brick of mechanization masonry.
The present invention provides a kind of novel architecture brick, including ontology, the ontology is equipped with and arranges along short transverse
Through-hole is equipped with the first lug boss along the side of the body length direction, and the other side is equipped with the matched with the first lug boss
One recessed portion；The top of the ontology is equipped with the second lug boss, and the bottom of the ontology is equipped with to be matched with the second lug boss
Second recessed portion.
Preferably, first lug boss, the first recessed portion, the second lug boss and the second recessed portion are centered perforation and set
It sets.
Preferably, depth of the height of first lug boss less than the first recessed portion；
Or the height of second lug boss is less than the depth of the second recessed portion；
Or the height of first lug boss is less than less than the height of the depth of the first recessed portion and second lug boss
The depth of second recessed portion.
Preferably, second lug boss is equipped with the first groove, and second recessed portion is equipped with and the first groove position
Set consistent second groove.
Preferably, first groove and the second groove are centrally arranged in body length direction.
Preferably, second lug boss is equipped with shrinkage pool, and second recessed portion is equipped with and shrinkage pool position consistency
Protrusion；Or protrusion is set on second lug boss, second recessed portion is equipped with and the consistent shrinkage pool of raised position.
Preferably, the shrinkage pool and protrusion are equipped with multiple and are arranged symmetrically in body length direction.
Preferably, the bodies top is equipped with the first plane, and first plane is equal with top surface, and the body bottom portion is set
There is the second plane, second plane is equal with bottom surface, and side is equipped with third plane, and the third plane covering described first is convex
The portion of rising.
Preferably, recessed hole is additionally provided on the ontology, the recessed hole is by two the first symmetrical recessed portion groups
At the symmetrical symmetrical centre empty along the recess cuts off the ontology, and ontology can be divided into multiple splicing brick bodies, each spelling
Connect the through-hole for being individually equipped in brick body and arranging along short transverse.
Preferably, for convenience of cutting off, it is equipped with cutting groove in the symmetrical center positions of the recessed hole, the cutting groove is located at
The top and bottom of ontology.
The present invention can mitigate brick body weight by the way that through-hole is arranged, the wall of brick masonry is made to have heat-insulation and heat-preservation function；Pass through
Male-female up and down, so that every piece of brick of the wall built is closely coupled, while because every piece of brick has cooperation, Ke Yishi
Existing mechanization is built；It can be used for reinforcing bar, the water power pipeline of placement with pre-groove in brick body simultaneously, reduce brick body aperture, more
Add convenient succinct；Walltile is used in masonry panel, using angle brick when encountering corner, is made when encountering position to be spliced together
Whole building can quickly be built by the combination of three kinds of brick bodies with splice brick.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The some embodiments recorded in invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view one of the first form of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view two of the first form of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view one of second of form of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view two of second of form of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the perspective view one of the third form of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view two of the third form of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional cutting figure of the third form of the invention；
Fig. 8 is that brick body of the present invention cooperates stacking chart up and down；
Fig. 9 is that corner of the present invention builds figure.
Wherein, 1, ontology, 2, splice brick, 11, through-hole, the 12, first lug boss, the 13, second lug boss, the 14, first recess
Portion, the 15, second recessed portion, the 16, first plane, the 17, second plane, 18, third plane, 19, recessed hole, 20, cutting groove, 131,
First groove, 132, shrinkage pool, the 151, second groove, 152, protrusion.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into
Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
It should also be noted that similar label indicates similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing
In be defined, then do not need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc.
The orientation or positional relationship of instruction be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product use when it is usual
The orientation or positional relationship put, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion meaning
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to of the invention
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
A kind of novel architecture brick, including ontology 1, the ontology 1 is equipped with the through-hole 11 arranged along short transverse, along institute
The side for stating 1 length direction of ontology is equipped with the first lug boss 12, and it is recessed that the other side is equipped with first matched with the first lug boss 12
Concave portion 14；The top of the ontology 1 is equipped with the second lug boss 13, and the bottom of the ontology 1 is equipped with to match with the second lug boss 13
The second recessed portion 15 closed.
Wherein, brick body weight can be mitigated by the way that through-hole is arranged, has heat-insulation and heat-preservation function using the wall of brick masonry；Pass through
Male-female up and down, so that every piece of brick of the wall built is closely coupled, while because every piece of brick has cooperation, Ke Yishi
Existing mechanization is built.
Specifically, first lug boss 12, the first recessed portion 14, the second lug boss 13 and the second recessed portion 15 are to occupy
Middle perforation setting, perforation setting keep brick laying structure more attractive, the linking of brick body when being also convenient for building, meanwhile, the through-hole 11 is set
There are two, also to be arranged symmetrically between two parties, 1 uniform wall thickness of ontology can be made.
Specifically, depth of the height of first lug boss 12 less than the first recessed portion 14；
Or the height of second lug boss 13 is again smaller than the depth of the second recessed portion 15；
Or depth of the height of first lug boss 12 less than the first recessed portion 14 and second lug boss 13
Depth of the height less than the second recessed portion 15.
Wherein, the height of lug boss is less than the depth of recessed portion, and cooperation and clearance fit, the gap of cooperation can be used to
Clay is filled, places reinforcing bar on demand, clearance fit up and down can make to build faster, and with reference to Fig. 8, it is folded to illustrate cooperation up and down
A kind of situation of added-time produces gap between the second lug boss 13 and the second recessed portion 15, the seam after the ontology 1 assembles
Gap can be used to fill clay, place reinforcing bar, and the clay of filling loosens brick body bonding up and down not, and can be made by placing reinforcing bar by whole
Building structure is stronger, and to the position for not needing filling clay, which can be used to place patch, and lower layer's brick body, patch is isolated
Piece stops clay to enter iron plate brick layer below, meanwhile, clay can only fill between the gap of male-female engagement, on external and internal wall
It can't see the clay in gap, clay can be made to be hidden in inside brick body.
As the further preferred of present embodiment, it is equipped with the first groove 131 on second lug boss 13, described the
Two recessed portions 15 are equipped with the second groove 151 with 131 position consistency of the first groove.
Specifically, first groove 131 and the second groove 151 are centrally arranged along 1 length direction of ontology.
Wherein, the arrangement that groove facilitates water power pipeline is opened up, with reference to Fig. 8, when to illustrate groove be semicircle, on two pieces of bricks
A kind of situation of lower cooperation, first groove 131 and the second groove 151 constitute a full circle at the center of two pieces of brick bodies,
In very easily water power pipeline being placed in, without in brick body volume be to open up water power pipe-line tank, save and build the time.
As the further preferred of present embodiment, second lug boss 13 is equipped with shrinkage pool 132, second recess
Portion 15 is equipped with the protrusion 152 with 132 position consistency of shrinkage pool；Or protrusion is set on second lug boss 13, described second
Recessed portion 15 is equipped with and the consistent shrinkage pool of raised position.
Specifically, the shrinkage pool and protrusion are equipped with multiple and are symmetrically arranged in body length direction.
Wherein, it opens up shrinkage pool and protrusion is to increase connection tightness, when brick body top and bottom cooperate, upper and lower two pieces of bricks pass through
The clay connection of fit clearance filling, opens up shrinkage pool and protrusion in top and bottom respectively, two pieces of bricks for connecting clay more fasten.
To sum up, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first structure of novel architecture brick is illustrated, the brick of the structure is used to build to build
The metope built, referred to as walltile.
When masonry when encountering angular position, walltile has multi-panel to have concaveconvex shape, will cause corner plane when building corner
Always there is one side will not be smooth, metope turns the masonry of unsuitable corner.
In order to facilitate corner is built, as the further preferred of present embodiment, it is flat that first is equipped at the top of the ontology 1
Face 16, first plane 16 is equal with top surface, and 1 bottom of ontology is equipped with the second plane 17, second plane 17 and bottom
Face is equal, and side is equipped with third plane 18, and the third plane 18 covers first lug boss 12.
With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, second of structure of novel architecture brick is illustrated, passes through the first plane 16, the second plane 17
It is smooth with making corner connect linking with third plane 18, while will not influence the male-female engagement of brick body up and down, the structure
Brick is used to build the angular position of building, referred to as angle brick.
When encountering the position for needing to splice masonry when masonry, walltile and all bad cutting of angle brick, more bad control are cut
Disconnected position.
It is built for convenience of splicing, as the further preferred of present embodiment, is additionally provided with recessed hole on the ontology 1
19, the recessed hole 19 is made of two the first symmetrical recessed portions 14, and the symmetrical centre along the recessed hole 19 is by institute
It states ontology 1 to break, ontology 1 can be cut into individually to be equipped in multiple each splicing brick bodies 2 of splicing brick bodies 2 and led to along what short transverse was arranged
Hole 11.
Specifically, being equipped with cutting groove 20, the cutting groove in the symmetrical center positions of the recessed hole 19 for convenience of cutting off
20 are located at the top and bottom of ontology 1.
With reference to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, the third structure for illustrating novel architecture brick and the figure after cutting, the brick cutting of the structure
It is used to afterwards to needing the place for splicing masonry to build, the brick contour structures are consistent with walltile, can be very convenient after cutting
Direct and walltile and angle brick cooperate, while different according to the position that recessed hole opens up, splice brick can be according to building need
Various different sizes are made into, the cutting groove of setting can quickly be cut off along cutting groove brick body very much, convenient and efficient.
With reference to Fig. 9, the effect when brick combination masonry of three kinds of structures is illustrated, cooperation is close, connects smooth beauty, glue
Mud, reinforcing bar and water power pipeline, which are hidden, to be arranged in wall, can directly be exempted the painting of inner-outer wall, directly shortened house
Building cycle.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example
It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should refer to
Out, due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make it is several improve, retouching or variation, can also will be above-mentioned
Technical characteristic is combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved design by invention and
Technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel architecture brick, it is characterised in that: including ontology (1), the ontology (1) is equipped with arranges along short transverse
Through-hole (11), along the side of the ontology (1) length direction be equipped with the first lug boss (12), the other side be equipped with and first protrusion
The first recessed portion (14) that portion (12) matches；The top of the ontology (1) is equipped with the second lug boss (13), the ontology (1)
Bottom be equipped with the second recessed portion (15) for matching with the second lug boss (13).
2. novel architecture brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first lug boss (12), the first recess
Portion (14), the second lug boss (13) and the second recessed portion (15) are centered perforation setting.
3. novel architecture brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Depth of the height of first lug boss (12) less than the first recessed portion (14)；
Or the height of second lug boss (13) is less than the depth of the second recessed portion (15)；
Or the height of first lug boss (12) is less than the depth and second lug boss (13) of the first recessed portion (14)
Depth of the height less than the second recessed portion (15).
4. novel architecture brick according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second lug boss (13) is equipped with first
Groove (131), second recessed portion (15) are equipped with the second groove (151) with the first groove (131) position consistency.
5. novel architecture brick according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first groove (131) and the second groove
(151) it is centrally arranged along ontology (1) length direction.
6. novel architecture brick according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second lug boss (13) is equipped with shrinkage pool
(132), second recessed portion (15) is equipped with the protrusion (152) with shrinkage pool (132) position consistency；Or it is convex described second
It rises and sets protrusion on portion (13), second recessed portion (15) is equipped with and the consistent shrinkage pool of raised position.
7. novel architecture brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the shrinkage pool (132) and raised (152) are equipped with
It is multiple and be arranged symmetrically along ontology (1) length direction.
8. novel architecture brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the first plane at the top of the ontology (1)
(16), first plane (16) is equal with top surface, and ontology (1) bottom is equipped with the second plane (17), second plane
(17) equal with bottom surface, side is equipped with third plane (18), and the third plane (18) covers first lug boss (12).
9. novel architecture brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with recessed hole on the ontology (1)
(19), the recessed hole (19) is made of two symmetrical the first recessed portions (14), along the symmetrical of the recessed hole (19)
Symmetrical centre cuts off the ontology (1), and ontology (1) can be divided into multiple splicing brick bodies (2), on each splicing brick body (2)
Individually it is equipped with the through-hole (11) arranged along short transverse.
10. novel architecture brick according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: for convenience of cutting off, in the recessed hole (19)
Symmetrical center positions be equipped with cutting groove (20), the cutting groove (20) is located at the top and bottom of ontology (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910847299.7A CN110528773A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of novel architecture brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910847299.7A CN110528773A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of novel architecture brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110528773A true CN110528773A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68667703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910847299.7A Pending CN110528773A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A kind of novel architecture brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110528773A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201730227U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-02-02 | 丁文龙 | Building brick |
| CN102409796A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-04-11 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Fabricated blocks, fabricated-block building system and construction method thereof |
| CN106401049A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Block brick with high combination strength |
| CN210917925U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-07-03 | 郭春来 | Novel building brick |
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 CN CN201910847299.7A patent/CN110528773A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201730227U (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-02-02 | 丁文龙 | Building brick |
| CN102409796A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-04-11 | 中国建筑设计研究院 | Fabricated blocks, fabricated-block building system and construction method thereof |
| CN106401049A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Block brick with high combination strength |
| CN210917925U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-07-03 | 郭春来 | Novel building brick |
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