CN110526324A - A kind of head tank adding method thereof and system - Google Patents

A kind of head tank adding method thereof and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110526324A
CN110526324A CN201910930812.9A CN201910930812A CN110526324A CN 110526324 A CN110526324 A CN 110526324A CN 201910930812 A CN201910930812 A CN 201910930812A CN 110526324 A CN110526324 A CN 110526324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting rate
unit time
valve
estimated
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910930812.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高东坡
罗能荣
黄三勇
韩义忠
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
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Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201910930812.9A priority Critical patent/CN110526324A/en
Publication of CN110526324A publication Critical patent/CN110526324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40Liquid flow rate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sewage treatment or the methods of ore-dressing technique Chinese medicine Intelligent adding, this method utilizes the drain pipe change in flow under dosing tank difference fluid level condition to control drain valve opening time, to accurately control dosage, reaches saving medicament, improve the purpose of product quality.

Description

A kind of head tank adding method thereof and system
Technical field
The invention belongs to floatation process and sewage treatment field more particularly to a kind of medicaments for flotation and sewage treatment Adding method and system.
Background technique
There are many adding of agent needs in floatation process and sewage disposal process.As sewage treatment process reaction flocculation basin needs Will the indexs such as pH value, concentration of suspension according to come waste water and water ratio NaOH solution, aluminium polychloride (flocculant is added PAC), the medicaments such as polyacrylamide (flocculation aid PAM), bodied ferric sulfate (flocculant PFS), iron-based active agents, vulcanized sodium;It is floating Process is selected to need to be added foaming agent, flocculant, regulator etc.;The extractant of hydrometallurgy process selection, extraction are improved with matrix Agent, brightener, dispersing agent etc..Additional amount excessively will cause the waste of medicament, and additional amount is excessively few then to influence process effect.Such as It is an important factor for perplexing floatation process and water treatment effect and economic indicator for many years that medicament, which is precisely added, in what.
Traditional medicament metering and dosing method: (1) powder is added using constant feeder;(2) it is added or is turned with water sprayer The metering of subflow meter adds solution;(3) solution is added using metering pump.
The process of dry throwing method is: medicament conveying-crushing-promotion-metering-mixing pit.
The process of wet throwing method is: the quantitative control-adding equipment-mixing pit (mixer) of medicament conveying-solution pool-.
Two kinds of dosing methods respectively have excellent, disadvantage and applicable elements.The advantages of dry throwing method is: occupation area of equipment is small;It throws The corrosion-free problem of oil (gas) filling device;Do not destroy or change medicament property.The disadvantage is that: when dosage is big, need mating flocculant is broken to set It is standby;When dosage is few, bad regulation and control dosage;The mixing uniformity of medicament and water is poor.The scope of application is: being suitable for Big dosage;It is not suitable for organic polymer and hygroscopicity flocculant;Dust is big between dosing, labour health condition is poor.Wet throwing method The advantages of be: be easy be sufficiently mixed with water;Dosage is easy to adjust;Operational management is convenient.The disadvantage is that: the device is complicated, takes up an area face Product is big;Equipment is easy the damage that is corroded;It is required that adjustment process is longer when dosage is mutated.The scope of application is: being suitable for various waddings Solidifying agent and various dosages.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of head tank adding method thereof and system.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of head tank adding method thereof, comprising the following steps: high-order dosing batch meter is added by inlet tube (3) in medicament (1) in, the two position of high-order dosing batch meter (1) is set, the amount of control institute's adding medicine is between two position;Establish meter Measuring tank liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons calculate the unit time lifting rate V for having feed liquor process to participate according to the table of comparisons;By institute It states unit time lifting rate V and unit time estimated lifting rate V ' to be compared, according to comparison result, and then controls liquid feed valve (2) and adding for medicament is realized in tapping valve (5) movement.
In the present invention, it is according to the specific method that the table of comparisons calculates the lifting rate for having feed liquor process to participate in, according to no feed liquor When, the drain flow velocity V under the medicine-chest level conditions0With the product of time δ t.
In the present invention, the unit time estimated drain (medical fluid) amount V ' is according to upper period T0Sewage total amount V0 It is calculated with treatment sewage or pulp PH value or turbidity.
In the present invention, unit time drain (medical fluid) the amount V and unit time estimated drain (medical fluid) measure V ', when When lifting rate V is greater than or equal to estimated lifting rate V ', closes tapping valve (5) and subsequent time period is waited to open, when lifting rate V is small When estimated lifting rate V ', open liquid feed valve (2) and improve liquid level, increase and match flow velocity, subsequent time period is cumulative owe into Liquid measure.
The present invention also provides a kind of head tank medicine systems, including high-order dosing batch meter (1), liquid feed valve (2), inlet tube (3), liquidometer (4), tapping valve (5), lifting rate control unit (6), the inlet tube (3) are located at high-order dosing batch meter (1), Tapping valve (5) is located at high-order dosing batch meter (1) side lower part, and liquidometer (4) is inserted into high-order dosing batch meter (1) interior medicament, For measuring the liquid level of medicament, the liquid feed valve (2), liquidometer (4), tapping valve (5) are respectively at lifting rate control unit (6) electricity Link, the lifting rate control unit (6) are stored with liquidometer measuring tank liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons, and according to the table of comparisons Calculate have feed liquor process participate in unit time lifting rate V, the lifting rate control unit (6) by unit time lifting rate V with Unit time, estimated lifting rate V ' was compared, and according to comparison result, lifting rate control unit (6) controls liquid feed valve (2) and arranges Adding for medicament is realized in liquid valve (5) movement.
Tapping valve in the present invention is settable multiple, respectively different time sections open, to each branch individually set by Liquid unit is calculated control valve opening/closing time section and is measured by liquid measure.
Advantageous effects of the invention: the present invention solves adding of agent during metallurgy, chemical industry, sewage treatment etc. Problem simplifies dosing system, improves the operations reagent adding procedure controllability such as flotation and sewage treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 present system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is multiple branch circuit system schematic of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of head tank adding method thereof, comprising the following steps: high-order dosing batch meter 1 is added by inlet tube 3 in medicament In, the two position of high-order dosing batch meter 1 is set, the amount of control institute's adding medicine is between two position;Establish batch meter Liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons calculate the unit time lifting rate V for having feed liquor process to participate according to the table of comparisons;By the list Position time lifting rate V is compared with unit time estimated lifting rate V ', according to comparison result, and then controls liquid feed valve 2 and row Adding for medicament is realized in the movement of liquid valve 5.
The present invention also provides a kind of head tank medicine systems, including high-order dosing batch meter 1, liquid feed valve 2, inlet tube 3, liquid Position meter 4, tapping valve 5, lifting rate control unit 6, the inlet tube 3 are located at high-order dosing batch meter 1, and tapping valve 5 is located at a high position 1 side lower part of dosing batch meter, liquidometer 4 is inserted into high-order dosing batch meter 1 in medicament, described for measuring the liquid level of medicament Respectively at 6 electrical links of lifting rate control unit, the lifting rate control unit 6 is stored with for liquid feed valve 2, liquidometer 4, tapping valve 5 Liquidometer measuring tank liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons, and the unit time drain for having feed liquor process to participate in is calculated according to the table of comparisons Measure V, the lifting rate control unit 6 by unit time lifting rate V and unit time it is expected that lifting rate V ' is compared, according to than Compared with as a result, lifting rate control unit 6 controls liquid feed valve 2 and adding for medicament is realized in the movement of tapping valve 5.
According to the knowhow of many years, when reagent adds, put into process flow at times according to technology Calculation dosage. Dosage Q can be calculated with the liquid level falling head δ h of measuring tank in unit time δ T, Q=δ h × S, and wherein δ h is liquidometer detection Liquid level changing value, S is measuring tank sectional area.If Q is greater than or equal to the dosage Q ' calculated, it is next to close blow-off valve waiting Time cycle opens, and the lifting rate Q in period δ T is less than the dosage Q ' calculated, opens liquid feed valve and improves liquid level, increase is matched Flow velocity, the lifting rate that upper a period of time is owed are added to next period.
Liquid feed valve 2, tapping valve 5 are changed to automatic valve by high-order dosing batch meter, and ball valve or plug valve is selected to reduce valve resistance Power, establish batch meter liquid level variation with the drain change in flow table of comparisons, can high-acruracy survey calculate lifting rate, realize wastewater treatment Adding of agent is intelligent.
Measuring principle explanation, it is assumed that feed liquor, the draining flow of period δ t are not Q when draint, Qt=Vt× δ t, wherein Vt Drain pipe flow velocity when for the liquid level.If fluid change amount is sufficiently small within the δ t period, it can be assumed that VtFor liquid level LtWhen row Flow velocity.Liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons are updated after each time cycle.
The opening time δ t for the tapping valve 5 for having feed liquor process to participate in can be calculated according to liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons (according to the drain flow velocity V in the table of comparisons when history medicine-chest level valuel, utilize formula Q=δ t × VlCalculate δ t=Q/Vl)。
Lifting rate control: V ' is measured in the drain (medical fluid) calculated in setting unit time δ T, in period T1Drain (medical fluid) Amount reaches V ', closes tapping valve, shut-in time segment length T2, T2=T-T1.Unit time δ, T can be set according to the technological requirements.Row Liquid (medical fluid) measures V ' according to upper period T0Sewage or ore pulp total amount V0It is calculated with treatment sewage or pulp PH value or turbidity It obtains.
Liquid inlet volume control: setting head tank solution addition two position, high liquid level close liquid feed valve, low liquid level open into Liquid valve.
Above-described is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limitation invention.It should be understood that for the general of this field For logical technical staff, under technical inspiration provided by the present invention, other equivalent improvement can also be made, this may be implemented The purpose of invention, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of head tank adding method thereof, which comprises the following steps: a high position is added by inlet tube (3) in medicament In dosing batch meter (1), the two position of high-order dosing batch meter (1) is set, the amount of control institute's adding medicine is in two position Between;Batch meter liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons are established, the unit time for having feed liquor process to participate in is calculated according to the table of comparisons Lifting rate V;The unit time lifting rate V and unit time estimated lifting rate V ' are compared, according to comparison result, in turn Adding for medicament is realized in control liquid feed valve (2) and tapping valve (5) movement.
2. head tank adding method thereof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unit time, estimated lifting rate V ' was According to upper period T0Sewage or ore pulp total amount V0It is calculated with treatment sewage or ore pulp PH or turbidity value.
3. head tank adding method thereof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unit time lifting rate V with It is next to close tapping valve (5) waiting when lifting rate V is greater than or equal to estimated lifting rate V ' by unit time estimated lifting rate V ' Time cycle opens, and when lifting rate V is less than estimated lifting rate V ', opens liquid feed valve (2) and improves liquid level, increase and match flow velocity, Subsequent time period is cumulative owe to liquid measure.
4. a kind of head tank medicine system, which is characterized in that including high-order dosing batch meter (1), liquid feed valve (2), inlet tube (3), liquidometer (4), tapping valve (5), lifting rate control unit (6), the inlet tube (3) are located at high-order dosing batch meter (1), Tapping valve (5) is located at high-order dosing batch meter (1) side lower part, and liquidometer (4) is inserted into high-order dosing batch meter (1) interior medicament, For measuring the liquid level of medicament, the liquid feed valve (2), liquidometer (4), tapping valve (5) are respectively at lifting rate control unit (6) electricity Link, the lifting rate control unit (6) are stored with liquidometer measuring tank liquid level and the drain flow velocity table of comparisons, and according to the table of comparisons Calculate have feed liquor process participate in unit time lifting rate V, the lifting rate control unit (6) by unit time lifting rate V with Unit time, estimated lifting rate V ' was compared, and according to comparison result, lifting rate control unit (6) controls liquid feed valve (2) and arranges Adding for medicament is realized in liquid valve (5) movement.
5. head tank medicine system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the unit time, estimated lifting rate V ' was According to upper period T0Feed liquor total amount V0It is calculated with treatment sewage or pulp PH value or turbidity.
6. head tank medicine system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the unit time lifting rate V with It is next to close tapping valve (5) waiting when lifting rate V is greater than or equal to estimated lifting rate V ' by unit time estimated lifting rate V ' Time cycle opens, and when lifting rate V is less than estimated lifting rate V ', opens liquid feed valve (2) and improves liquid level, increase and match flow velocity, Subsequent time period is cumulative owe to liquid measure.
CN201910930812.9A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 A kind of head tank adding method thereof and system Pending CN110526324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910930812.9A CN110526324A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 A kind of head tank adding method thereof and system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910930812.9A CN110526324A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 A kind of head tank adding method thereof and system

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CN202616277U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-19 上饶光电高科技有限公司 Novel high-precision automatic fluid adding system device
JP2013234813A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-21 Miura Co Ltd Chemical feed system
CN104475228A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-04-01 中铝国际技术发展有限公司 Grading method for solid-liquid two-phase flow size
CN105116929A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 苏州宝馨科技实业股份有限公司 Liquid medicine quantitative adding device and method
CN205581662U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-14 浙江众合科技股份有限公司 Accurate high position medicine system of flowing automatically
CN207111062U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-03-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司华东油气分公司泰州采油厂 Oil well intelligent medicine adding controller
CN109594954A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-09 河北宏龙环保科技有限公司 Dosing metering control and its application method
CN210825516U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-23 金川集团股份有限公司 Elevated tank dosing system

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JP2013234813A (en) * 2012-05-10 2013-11-21 Miura Co Ltd Chemical feed system
CN202616277U (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-12-19 上饶光电高科技有限公司 Novel high-precision automatic fluid adding system device
CN104475228A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-04-01 中铝国际技术发展有限公司 Grading method for solid-liquid two-phase flow size
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CN205581662U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-14 浙江众合科技股份有限公司 Accurate high position medicine system of flowing automatically
CN207111062U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-03-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司华东油气分公司泰州采油厂 Oil well intelligent medicine adding controller
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