CN110525254B - Charging equipment with good protection performance for electric automobile - Google Patents
Charging equipment with good protection performance for electric automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN110525254B CN110525254B CN201910805579.1A CN201910805579A CN110525254B CN 110525254 B CN110525254 B CN 110525254B CN 201910805579 A CN201910805579 A CN 201910805579A CN 110525254 B CN110525254 B CN 110525254B
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M3/00—Portable or wheeled frames or beds, e.g. for emergency power-supply aggregates, compressor sets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses charging equipment with good protection performance for an electric automobile, which comprises a box body, wherein a transverse plate is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the box body, the left end of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body, a worm is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft of the motor, the left end of the worm is movably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, and a threaded rod is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box. The automobile charging pile has the advantages of being convenient to move, storing and protecting the charging pile when the charging pile is not used, avoiding collision between an automobile and the charging pile, and solving the problems that the existing charging pile is single in function, the charging pile is mostly exposed outside, and the charging pile cannot be stored and protected when the charging pile is not used, so that the protective performance of the charging pile is poor, and when a driver moves the automobile for charging, the automobile is easy to collide with the charging pile, so that the charging pile is damaged, the charging pile is inconvenient to move, and the flexibility is poor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging equipment, in particular to charging equipment with good protection performance for an electric automobile.
Background
It is similar to the tanker aircraft inside the filling station to fill its function of electric pile, can fix on ground or wall, install in public building (public building, market, public parking area etc.) and residential quarter parking area or charging station, can charge for the electric automobile of various models according to different voltage classes, the input and the alternating current grid lug connection of filling electric pile, the output all is equipped with the charging plug and is used for charging for electric automobile, it generally provides two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge to fill electric pile, people can use specific charging card to brush the card on the man-machine interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and provide and use, carry out corresponding charging method, the charging time, operation such as expense data printing, it can show the charging volume to fill electric pile display screen, the expense, data such as charging time.
The existing charging pile has a single function, most of the charging piles are exposed outside, the charging piles cannot be stored and protected when not used, the protection performance of the charging piles is poor, a driver can easily make a car collide with the charging piles when moving the car to charge, the damage of the charging piles is caused, the charging piles are not convenient to move, and the flexibility is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide charging equipment for an electric automobile, which is good in protective performance, and has the advantages of being convenient to move, storing and protecting a charging pile when the charging pile is not used, and avoiding collision between the automobile and the charging pile.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the charging equipment for the electric automobile comprises a box body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body in the transverse direction, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body, the left end of a motor rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body, a worm is fixedly connected to the left end of the motor rotating shaft, the left end of the worm is movably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, a threaded rod is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the top of the threaded rod penetrates through the transverse plate, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod and positioned below the transverse plate and meshed with the worm, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod and positioned above the transverse plate and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a charging pile fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded sleeve, a, the top of the back of the box body is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is respectively and fixedly connected with a display screen and a key from top to bottom, the inner cavity of the charging pile body is fixedly connected with a charging wire, one end of the charging wire, far away from the inner cavity of the charging pile body, penetrates to the outside of the charging pile body and is fixedly connected with a charging head, the charging head is hung on the surface of the charging pile body, two sides, the front side and the back side of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring, far away from the inner wall of the sleeve, is fixedly connected with a buffer rod, one end of the buffer rod, far away from the first spring, penetrates to the outside of the sleeve and is fixedly connected with a protection plate, the top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a buzzer;
the output of controller is connected with the input electricity of motor, display screen and bee calling organ respectively, distance sensor's output is connected with the input electricity of controller, the input electricity of controller is connected with the dc-to-ac converter, the input electricity of dc-to-ac converter is connected with power module, the input of controller is connected with the output electricity of button.
Preferably, the front side of the bottom of the two sides of the box body and the rear side of the bottom of the two sides are both connected with a first electric telescopic rod through a support block, the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is movably connected with an idler wheel through a rotating shaft, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the first electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of box inner chamber, fill the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in bottom of electric pile body both sides, the slide bar is kept away from the one end of filling the electric pile body and is extended to the inner chamber of spout, the one end that the slide bar is located spout inner chamber has the pulley through pivot swing joint, the pulley is kept away from the one side of slide bar and the inner wall contact of spout, pulley and spout swing joint.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with bracing piece at apron top, there is solar cell panel at the top of bracing piece through pivot swing joint, the equal fixed connection fixed block in both sides of solar cell panel bottom, the relative one side fixedly connected with guide bar of fixed block, the surface slip cover of guide bar is equipped with the uide bushing, there is second electric telescopic handle bottom of uide bushing through pivot swing joint, the top fixed connection of second electric telescopic handle's bottom and apron, the output of controller is connected with second electric telescopic handle's input electricity, solar cell panel's output is connected with power module's input electricity.
Preferably, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the front side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, one side of the protection plate close to the box body is fixedly connected with a second spring, and one end, far away from the protection plate, of the second spring is fixedly connected with the box body.
Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a third spring, and the top of the third spring is fixedly connected with a buffer plate.
Preferably, the power module is a storage battery, and the power module is fixedly installed inside the charging pile body.
The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance comprises the following steps:
a: the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to extend to drive the connecting plate to move downwards, the connecting plate drives the roller to move downwards to enable the roller to be in contact with the ground, the charging pile is moved to a specified position, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to contract to drive the connecting plate to move upwards, the connecting plate drives the roller to move upwards to enable the roller to be far away from the ground, and the bottom of the box body is in contact with the ground;
b: the controller controls a rotating shaft of the motor to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve enables the threaded sleeve to move upwards, the threaded sleeve drives the fixing plate to move upwards, the fixing plate drives the charging pile body to move upwards, the charging pile body drives the display screen, the keys, the charging wire and the charging head to move upwards, the charging head and the display screen are enabled to move to the outside of the box body, and the charging head is connected with a charging port of an automobile in an inserting mode to;
c: when an automobile or an object approaches the protection plate, the distance sensor detects that the object approaches and feeds information back to the controller, and the controller controls the buzzer to give out a sound alarm to prompt people to do not approach and avoid collision of the charging pile;
d: the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in a storage battery of the power module, and the storage battery converts direct current electric energy into constant-frequency constant-voltage alternating current through the inverter to supply power to other electric components;
e: the controller controls the second electric telescopic rod to stretch and drive the guide sleeve to move vertically, the guide sleeve drives the guide rod to move vertically, the guide rod drives the fixing block to move vertically, the fixing block drives one side of the solar cell panel to move, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel is adjusted, and the solar cell panel is enabled to face the sun better.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the automobile charging pile has the advantages that the automobile charging pile is convenient to move, the charging pile is stored and protected when the charging pile is not used, and the automobile charging pile is prevented from colliding with the charging pile.
2. The invention can buffer and support the top of the charging pile body by arranging the third spring and the buffer plate, avoid the charging pile body from impacting a transverse plate in the downward movement process, increase the contact area of the threaded sleeve and the charging pile body by arranging the fixing plate, enable the threaded sleeve to be more stably connected with the charging pile body, buffer and support the protective plate by arranging the sleeve, the first spring and the buffer rod, protect the charging pile body by arranging the protective plate, more remarkably prompt a driver by arranging the buzzer, enable the roller to move downwards to be in contact with the ground by arranging the first electric telescopic rod, the connecting plate and the roller, facilitate the movement of the charging pile, balance and support the charging pile body by arranging the sliding chute and the sliding rod, facilitate the vertical movement of the charging pile body, reduce the friction force between the sliding rod and the sliding chute by arranging the pulley, the sliding rod can slide in the inner cavity of the sliding groove conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve and first spring connection of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the solar panel structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 diaphragm, 3 motors, 4 worms, 5 threaded rods, 6 worm wheels, 7 thread bush, 8 fixed plates, 9 fill the electric pile body, 10 recesses, 11 display screens, 12 buttons, 13 charging wires, 14 charging heads, 15 sleeves, 16 first springs, 17 buffer rods, 18 protection plates, 19 distance sensors, 20 controllers, 21 cover plates, 22 buzzers, 23 inverters, 24 power modules, 25 first electric telescopic rod, 26 connecting plates, 27 rollers, 28 chutes, 29 slide bars, 30 pulleys, 31 limiting plates, 32 second springs, 33 third springs, 34 buffer plates, 35 bracing pieces, 36 solar cell panels, 37 fixed blocks, 38 guide bars, 39 guide bushes, 40 second electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The box body 1, the transverse plate 2, the motor 3, the worm 4, the threaded rod 5, the worm wheel 6, the threaded sleeve 7, the fixing plate 8, the charging pile body 9, the groove 10, the display screen 11, the key 12, the charging wire 13, the charging head 14, the sleeve 15, the first spring 16, the buffer rod 17, the protection plate 18, the distance sensor 19, the controller 20, the cover plate 21, the buzzer 22, the inverter 23, the power module 24, the first electric telescopic rod 25, the connecting plate 26, the roller 27, the sliding chute 28, the sliding rod 29, the pulley 30, the limiting plate 31, the second spring 32, the third spring 33, the buffer plate 34, the support rod 35, the solar cell panel 36, the fixing block 37, the guide rod 38, the guide sleeve 39 and the second electric telescopic rod 40 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and principle are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a charging device for an electric vehicle with good protection performance comprises a box body 1, wherein the front side of the bottom of two sides of the box body 1 and the rear side of the bottom of two sides are fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 25 through a support block, the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 25 is movably connected with a connecting plate 26, the bottom of the connecting plate 26 is movably connected with a roller 27 through a rotating shaft, the output end of a controller 20 is electrically connected with the input end of the first electric telescopic rod 25, the roller 27 can move downwards to be contacted with the ground through the arrangement of the first electric telescopic rod 25, the connecting plate 26 and the roller 27, so as to facilitate the movement of a charging pile, a transverse plate 2 is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the box body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the box body 1, the left end of the rotating shaft of the motor 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is movably connected with a threaded rod 5, the top of the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the transverse plate 2, a worm wheel 6 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 5 and positioned below the transverse plate 2, the worm wheel 6 is meshed with the worm 4, a threaded sleeve 7 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 5 and positioned above the transverse plate 2, the threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 7, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded sleeve 7, a charging pile body 9 is fixedly connected to the back side of the fixing plate 8, the top of the charging pile body 9 extends to the outside of the box body 1, sliding grooves 28 are respectively formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, sliding rods 29 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the charging pile body 9, one ends, far away from the charging pile body 9, of the sliding rods 29 extend to, the pulley 30 is movably connected with the chute 28, the chute 28 and the slide bar 29 are arranged to support the charging pile body 9 in a balanced manner, so that the charging pile body 9 can move vertically conveniently, the friction force between the slide bar 29 and the chute 28 is reduced by arranging the pulley 30, the slide bar 29 can slide in the inner cavity of the chute 28 conveniently, the top of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 31, the front side of the limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected with the third spring 33, the top of the third spring 33 is fixedly connected with the buffer plate 34, the top of the charging pile body 9 can be supported in a buffering manner by arranging the third spring 33 and the buffer plate 34, the charging pile body 9 is prevented from being impacted with the transverse plate 2 in the downward movement process, the contact area between the threaded sleeve 7 and the charging pile body 9 is increased by arranging the fixing plate 8, so, the top of the back of the box body 1 is provided with a groove 10, the inner wall of the groove 10 is fixedly connected with a display screen 11 and a key 12 from top to bottom respectively, an inner cavity of a charging pile body 9 is fixedly connected with a charging wire 13, one end of the charging wire 13, far away from the inner cavity of the charging pile body 9, penetrates to the outside of the charging pile body 9 and is fixedly connected with a charging head 14, the charging head 14 is hung on the surface of the charging pile body 9, sleeves 15 are fixedly connected to the two sides, the front side and the back side of the box body 1, the inner wall of the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a first spring 16, one end of the first spring 16, far away from the inner wall of the sleeve 15, is fixedly connected with a buffer rod 17, one end of the buffer rod 17, far away from the first spring 16, penetrates to the outside of the sleeve 15 and is fixedly connected with a protection plate 18, one side of the protection plate 18 close to the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second spring 32, one end of the second spring 32 far away from the protection plate 18 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the protection plate 18 is arranged to protect the charging pile body 9, the top of the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 20, the top of the charging pile body 9 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 21, the top of the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected with a buzzer 22, the buzzer 22 is arranged to more remarkably prompt a driver, the left side of the top of the cover plate 21 is fixedly connected with a support rod 35, the top of the support rod 35 is movably connected with a solar cell panel 36 through a rotating shaft, two sides of the bottom of the solar cell panel 36 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 37, one side of the fixing blocks 37 opposite to the guide rod 38 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 39, and the bottom of the guide sleeve, the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 40 is fixedly connected with the top of the cover plate 21, the output end of the controller 20 is electrically connected with the input end of the second electric telescopic rod 40, and the output end of the solar panel 36 is electrically connected with the input end of the power module 24;
the output end of the controller 20 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the motor 3, the display screen 11 and the buzzer 22, the output end of the distance sensor 19 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 20, the input end of the controller 20 is electrically connected with the inverter 23, the input end of the inverter 23 is electrically connected with the power module 24, the input end of the controller 20 is electrically connected with the output end of the key 12, the power module 24 is a storage battery, the power module 24 is fixedly installed inside the charging pile body 9, and the charging pile is matched with the key 12, the charging wire 13, the charging head 14, the sleeve 15, the first spring 16, the buffer rod 17, the protection plate 18, the distance sensor 19, the controller 20, the cover plate 21, the buzzer 22, the inverter 23 and the power module 24 through the box body 1, the transverse plate 2, the motor 3, the worm 4, the threaded rod 5, the worm wheel 6, the threaded sleeve 7, possess the removal of being convenient for, will fill electric pile when not using to fill electric pile and carry out the storage protection, avoid the car and fill the advantage of electric pile collision, it is comparatively single to have solved current electric pile function of filling, it is mostly exposed outside to fill electric pile, can not carry out the storage protection with filling electric pile when not using to fill electric pile, make and fill electric pile barrier propterty poor, the driver is when moving the car and charging, make the car easily and fill electric pile collision, thereby cause the damage of filling electric pile, it is not convenient for remove to fill electric pile, the poor problem of flexibility.
The utility model provides a charging equipment theory of operation for electric automobile that barrier propterty is good, includes the following step:
a: the controller 20 controls the first electric telescopic rod 25 to extend to drive the connecting plate 26 to move downwards, the connecting plate 26 drives the roller 27 to move downwards, the roller 27 is enabled to be in contact with the ground, the charging pile is moved to a specified position, the controller 20 controls the first electric telescopic rod 25 to contract to drive the connecting plate 26 to move upwards, the connecting plate 26 drives the roller 27 to move upwards, the roller 27 is enabled to be far away from the ground, and the bottom of the box body 1 is enabled to be in contact with the ground;
b: the controller 20 controls a rotating shaft of the motor 3 to drive the worm 4 to rotate, the worm 4 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate, the worm wheel 6 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 7, the threaded sleeve 7 moves upwards, the threaded sleeve 7 drives the fixing plate 8 to move upwards, the fixing plate 8 drives the charging pile body 9 to move upwards, the charging pile body 9 drives the display screen 11, the keys 12, the charging wire 13 and the charging head 14 to move upwards, the charging head 14 and the display screen 11 move to the outside of the box body 1, and the charging head 14 is connected with a charging port of an automobile in an inserting mode to perform charging operation;
c: when an automobile or an object approaches the protection plate 18, the distance sensor 19 detects that the object approaches and feeds information back to the controller 20, and the controller 20 controls the buzzer 22 to give out a sound alarm to prompt people not to approach so as to avoid collision of the charging pile;
d: the solar panel 36 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery of the power module 24, and the storage battery converts direct current electric energy into constant-frequency constant-voltage alternating current through the inverter 23 to supply power to other electric components;
e: controller 20 controls the flexible uide bushing 39 vertical movement that drives of second electric telescopic handle 40, and uide bushing 39 drives the vertical removal of guide bar 38, and guide bar 38 drives fixed block 37 vertical movement, and fixed block 37 drives one side removal of solar cell panel 36, adjusts the inclination of solar cell panel 36, makes the better sun that faces of solar cell panel 36.
In summary, the following steps: this battery charging outfit for electric automobile that barrier propterty is good, through box 1, diaphragm 2, motor 3, worm 4, the threaded rod 5, worm wheel 6, thread bush 7, fixed plate 8, fill electric pile body 9, recess 10, display screen 11, button 12, charging wire 13, charge head 14, sleeve pipe 15, first spring 16, buffer beam 17, guard plate 18, distance sensor 19, controller 20, apron 21, bee calling organ 22, dc-to-ac converter 23 and power module 24 cooperate, it is comparatively single to have solved current electric pile function of filling, it mostly exposes externally to fill electric pile, can not carry out storage protection with filling electric pile when not using the electric pile of filling, make and fill electric pile barrier propterty poor, the driver is when moving the car and charging, make the car and fill electric pile collision easily, thereby cause the damage of filling electric pile, the removal of being not convenient for, the poor problem of flexibility.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a battery charging outfit for electric automobile that barrier propterty is good, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the horizontal fixedly connected with diaphragm (2) of inner chamber of box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with motor (3) on box (1) right side, the left end of motor (3) pivot runs through to the inner chamber of box (1), the left end fixedly connected with worm (4) of motor (3) pivot, the left end of worm (4) and the left side swing joint of box (1) inner chamber, the bottom swing joint of box (1) inner chamber has threaded rod (5), the top of threaded rod (5) runs through diaphragm (2), the fixed cover in the below of the surface of threaded rod (5) and being located diaphragm (2) is equipped with worm wheel (6), worm wheel (6) and worm (4) mesh, the surface of threaded rod (5) and the top cover that is located diaphragm (2) are equipped with thread bush (7), threaded rod (5) and thread bush (7) threaded connection, the rear side of the threaded sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (8), the back side of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected with a charging pile body (9), the top of the charging pile body (9) extends to the outside of the box body (1), the top of the back side of the box body (1) is provided with a groove (10), the inner wall of the groove (10) is fixedly connected with a display screen (11) and a button (12) from top to bottom respectively, an inner cavity of the charging pile body (9) is fixedly connected with a charging wire (13), one end, far away from an inner cavity of the charging pile body (9), of the charging wire (13) penetrates to the outside of the charging pile body (9) and is fixedly connected with a charging head (14), the charging head (14) is hung on the surface of the charging pile body (9), sleeves (15) are fixedly connected on the two sides, the front side and the back side of the box body (1), one end, far away from the inner wall of the sleeve (15), of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected with a buffer rod (17), one end, far away from the first spring (16), of the buffer rod (17) penetrates through the outer portion of the sleeve (15) and is fixedly connected with a protection plate (18), a distance sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate (18), the controller (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body (1), the cover plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the charging pile body (9), and a buzzer (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (21);
the output of controller (20) is connected with the input electricity of motor (3), display screen (11) and bee calling organ (22) respectively, the output of distance sensor (19) is connected with the input electricity of controller (20), the input electricity of controller (20) is connected with inverter (23), the input electricity of inverter (23) is connected with power module (24), the input of controller (20) is connected with the output electricity of button (12).
2. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of box (1) both sides bottom and the rear side of both sides bottom all are through a first electric telescopic handle (25) of piece fixedly connected with, the bottom swing joint of first electric telescopic handle (25) has connecting plate (26), the bottom of connecting plate (26) has gyro wheel (27) through pivot swing joint, the output of controller (20) is connected with the input electricity of first electric telescopic handle (25).
3. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: spout (28) have all been seted up to the both sides of box (1) inner chamber, fill the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (29) in bottom of electric pile body (9) both sides, the one end that fills electric pile body (9) was kept away from in slide bar (29) extends to the inner chamber of spout (28), the one end that slide bar (29) are located spout (28) inner chamber has pulley (30) through pivot swing joint, the inner wall contact of one side and spout (28) of slide bar (29) is kept away from in pulley (30), pulley (30) and spout (28) swing joint.
4. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar electric telescopic handle, including apron (21), left side fixedly connected with bracing piece (35) at apron (21) top, the top of bracing piece (35) has solar cell panel (36) through pivot swing joint, the equal fixed connection fixed block (37) in both sides of solar cell panel (36) bottom, one side fixedly connected with guide bar (38) that fixed block (37) are relative, the surface slip cover of guide bar (38) is equipped with uide bushing (39), the bottom of uide bushing (39) has second electric telescopic handle (40) through pivot swing joint, the bottom of second electric telescopic handle (40) and the top fixed connection of apron (21), the output of controller (20) is connected with the input electricity of second electric telescopic handle (40), the output of solar cell panel (36) is connected with the input electricity of power module (24).
5. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with limiting plate (31) of threaded rod (5), the front side of limiting plate (31) and the inner wall fixed connection of box (1).
6. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with second spring (32) that guard plate (18) are close to box (1), the one end and the box (1) fixed connection of guard plate (18) are kept away from in second spring (32).
7. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with third spring (33) of diaphragm (2), the top fixedly connected with buffer board (34) of third spring (33).
8. The charging equipment for the electric automobile with good protection performance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power module (24) is a storage battery, and the power module (24) is fixedly installed inside the charging pile body (9).
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| CN201910805579.1A CN110525254B (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Charging equipment with good protection performance for electric automobile |
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| CN110525254B true CN110525254B (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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