CN110524944B - Flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device - Google Patents

Flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110524944B
CN110524944B CN201910928128.7A CN201910928128A CN110524944B CN 110524944 B CN110524944 B CN 110524944B CN 201910928128 A CN201910928128 A CN 201910928128A CN 110524944 B CN110524944 B CN 110524944B
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China
Prior art keywords
receiving
flexible water
rotary cylinder
pull rod
water receiving
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CN201910928128.7A
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CN110524944A (en
Inventor
王军
韩锴
王刚
宋志强
赵力宁
莲花
周乐乐
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Beijing Zsc Solid Liquid Seperating Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Zsc Solid Liquid Seperating Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN110524944A publication Critical patent/CN110524944A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/32Discharging presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device. Comprises a power device, a rotary drum, a flexible water receiving and material receiving body, a supporting pull rod, a machine head bracket, a machine tail bracket, a tension wheel and a synchronous belt. The two ends of the rotary drum are respectively connected with a machine head support and a machine tail support through shafts, and a tensioning wheel is arranged on the machine head support and the machine position support; a synchronous belt is sleeved between the tension roller and the rotary cylinder; the power device is assembled and connected with the rotary cylinder; one side of the flexible water receiving and material receiving body along the axial direction of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder, and the other side is provided with a supporting pull rod; the two ends of the supporting pull rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the two synchronous belts. The flexible water receiving and receiving device has the advantages of simple principle, compact structure, low cost and space height which is only equal to the height and width of the horizontal flexible water receiving device, and the whole flexible water receiving and receiving device can be horizontally, convexly, concavely and obliquely installed without occupying the additional installation space of a main machine of the equipment.

Description

Flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water receiving and receiving device, in particular to a flexible water receiving and receiving device.
Background
In domestic production, especially production involving solid-liquid separation, a water-receiving and material-receiving device is an important configuration that can collect and collect liquid or solid materials. The water receiving and material receiving inevitably occupies space, and the same space can have different purposes at different times, so that a movable water receiving device is required.
At present, the movable water receiving and material receiving device mainly comprises: 1. the water receiving and material receiving turning plate. 2. And the water receiving and material receiving trolley. 3. A water receiving and material receiving belt, etc.
The water receiving and material receiving turning plate structure is in a water receiving and material receiving process, the water receiving and material receiving turning plate is in a closed state, and when the occupied space is needed, the water receiving and material receiving turning plate is in an open state, so that the operation is convenient, but the occupied height space is large.
The water receiving and material receiving turnover plate water receiving and material receiving device has the advantages of large weight, complex structure, large processing difficulty, large occupied space and high cost.
The water receiving and material receiving trolley structure is characterized in that in the water receiving and material receiving process, the water receiving and material receiving trolley is sent to be in a state of receiving and material receiving, and the liquid receiving and guiding liquid falls into the water receiving and material receiving trolley; when the space is occupied, the water receiving and material receiving trolley is pulled open to leave the space.
The water receiving and receiving trolley is large in weight, complex in structure, large in processing difficulty, large in occupied space and high in cost.
The water receiving and material receiving belt type structure is characterized in that liquid is naturally discharged by utilizing a belt installation inclination angle when the belt is stationary in the water receiving and material receiving process; the solid material falls on the belt in the belt running state and is carried away by the moving belt.
The water receiving and receiving belt water receiving and receiving device has the advantages of large weight, complex structure, large processing difficulty, large occupied space, high cost and incapability of realizing absolute separation of water materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy processing, small occupied space, simple water guide and good water-material separation effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The flexible water receiving and receiving device comprises a rotary cylinder and a flexible water receiving and receiving body, wherein one end of the flexible water receiving and receiving body is connected with the rotary cylinder; when the rotary drum rotates in a certain direction, the flexible water receiving material body is wound on the rotary drum, and rotates forward at the moment, so that a water and material passing space is formed, and the flexible water receiving material body is in a 'receiving' state at the moment; when the rotary cylinder rotates in the other direction, the flexible water receiving and material receiving body is unfolded and placed to form a water receiving and material receiving space, and the water receiving and material receiving space is rotated reversely at the moment, so that the water receiving and material receiving blocking function of the flexible water receiving and material receiving device is realized; in this case, the state of "put".
The flexible water receiving and material receiving body is obliquely arranged so as to facilitate water outflow.
Further, the device also comprises a power device, a first supporting pull rod, a machine head bracket, a machine tail bracket, a tension wheel and a synchronous belt;
The two ends of the rotary cylinder are respectively connected with the machine head support and the machine tail support through shafts, tension wheels are respectively arranged on the machine head support and the machine tail support, and the synchronous belt is sleeved between the tension wheels and the rotary cylinder;
The power device is assembled and connected with the rotary cylinder; one side of the flexible water receiving material receiving body is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder, and a supporting pull rod is assembled on the other side corresponding to the side; two ends of the supporting pull rod are fixedly connected to the two synchronous belts respectively;
The rotary cylinder and the flexible pull rod are obliquely arranged, so that the flexible water receiving device forms a certain inclination angle, and water can be discharged conveniently.
Further, the flexible water receiving and receiving device is characterized in that a synchronous wheel is arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder, which is positioned on the machine head support, a third tensioning wheel is arranged on the machine head support, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the synchronous wheel and the third tensioning wheel; the rotary cylinder is positioned on one side of the tail support and is rotationally matched with the first tensioning device to form a passive synchronous wheel, the tail support is provided with a second tensioning wheel, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the passive synchronous wheel and the tensioning wheel.
Furthermore, a drainage device is arranged below the water outlet side of the flexible water receiving device, the drainage device is a water receiving tank, and the water receiving tank is connected with an underground pipeline.
Still further, characterized in that a second support pull rod is arranged on one side of the flexible water-receiving material-receiving body close to the rotary cylinder.
Further, the power device is a motor.
Further, the flexible water receiving material receiving body is made of waterproof canvas, one side of the waterproof canvas is bolted with the rotary cylinder through bolts, the other side of the waterproof canvas is bolted with the supporting pull rod through bolts, the supporting pull rod is made of nylon or metal materials, and two ends of the supporting pull rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the belt body of the synchronous belt on the upper side of the tensioning wheel.
Furthermore, the flexible water receiving body is of a woven structure, is made of metal and/or nonmetal, and is made of single-layer, double-layer and/or composite materials.
Further, the length of the flexible water receiving material receiving body from the connection part with the rotary cylinder to the connection part with the first support pull rod is larger than the distance between the rotary cylinder and the first support pull rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention
The device comprises a 1-power device, a 2-rotary cylinder, 21-screws, 31-first tension wheels, 32-second tension wheels, 33-third tension wheels, a 4-flexible water receiving and material receiving body, 5-synchronous belts, 6-first supporting pull rods, 61-second supporting pull rods, 7-headstock, 8-tailstock and 9-water receiving grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a flexible water receiving and material receiving device used on a filter press, which comprises a power device 1, a rotary cylinder 2, a flexible water receiving and material receiving body 4, a first supporting pull rod 6, a second supporting pull rod 61, a machine head bracket 7, a machine tail bracket 8, a first tensioning synchronous wheel 31, a second tensioning synchronous wheel 32, a third tensioning wheel 33, a synchronous belt 5;
The machine head support 7 and the machine tail support 8 are steel cantilevers extending from the filter press machine body in the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the left side is the machine head support 7, the right side is the machine tail support 8, bearings are assembled on one side, close to the filter press machine body, of the machine head support 7 and the machine tail support 8, the bearings are connected with two ends of the rotary cylinder 2 in a shaft mode, the machine head support 7 is further provided with a power device 1, the power device 1 is a servo motor, and a servo motor shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the rotary cylinder 2.
A second tensioning wheel 32 and a third tensioning wheel 33 are arranged on one side, far away from the filter press body, of the machine head support 7 and the machine tail support 8; the one end that is located tail support 8 at the rotatory section of thick bamboo is equipped with first tight synchronizing wheel 31 that rises, rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 still is provided with the synchronizing wheel simultaneously with power device 1 connection one side, synchronizing wheel and the tight 33 cover of third tension are established a hold-in range 5, are equipped with first tight synchronizing wheel 31 in the installation section of thick bamboo 2 opposite side, first tight synchronizing wheel 31 that rises and second tension wheel 32 cover establish the second hold-in range 5.
The flexible water receiving and material receiving body 4 is made of waterproof canvas, one side of the waterproof canvas along the axial direction of the rotary cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder 2 through a plurality of bolts 21 in a bolting way, and a first supporting pull rod 6 is assembled on the other side of the flexible water receiving and material receiving body 4 along the axial direction of the rotary cylinder 2; the supporting pull rod 6 is formed by an upper nylon plate and a lower nylon plate, is clamped from two sides of the waterproof canvas and is fixed by a plurality of screws, so that the strength of the waterproof canvas is enhanced. In order to further enhance the molding strength of the waterproof canvas, in some embodiments, a second supporting rod 61 having the same structure as the first supporting rod 6 is further provided at a side close to the rotary cylinder 3, and the length of the waterproof canvas from the connection with the rotary cylinder 2 to the connection with the first supporting rod 6 is greater than the distance between the rotary cylinder 2 and the first supporting rod 6, so that when the first supporting rod 6 reaches the end position far from the rotary cylinder 2, the waterproof canvas is not completely unfolded but sagged into a concave shape under the action of gravity.
Two ends of the first supporting pull rod 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two synchronous belts 5; the connection point is positioned on one side of the synchronous belt 5 above the tension wheel, and when the rotary cylinder 2 rotates, the first support pull rod 6 moves along with the synchronous belt 5.
The rotating cylinder 2 and the first supporting pull rod 6 are obliquely arranged, one side of the machine head support 7 is higher than one side of the machine tail support 8, and the flexible water receiving device 4 forms a certain inclination angle so as to facilitate water discharge.
The flexible water receiving device 4 is provided with a drainage device below the water outlet side, the drainage device is a water receiving tank 9, the water receiving tank 9 is welded by an iron plate, the length of the water receiving tank 9 is greater than or equal to the distance between the rotary cylinder 2 and the first support pull rod 6, the width of the water receiving tank is 30cm, and a hole is formed in the bottom of the water receiving tank 9 and is connected with an underground pipeline.
The operation mode is as follows:
when the preparation is completed, namely pressurization is about to be carried out, the servo motor drives the rotary cylinder 2 to rotate anticlockwise (seen from the machine head side), the rotary cylinder 2 drives the synchronous belt 5 to synchronously advance, and the synchronous belt 5 drives the first support pull rod 6 to move in a direction away from the filter press. The flexible water receiving device 4 is opened to receive the water discharged in the filter pressing process, and the flexible water receiving device 4 is obliquely arranged and is concave, so that the received liquid cannot overflow, flows into the water tank 9 along the inclined angle and is discharged along the underground pipeline.
When the filter pressing is completed and the blanking step is entered, the servo motor drives the rotary cylinder 2 to rotate clockwise (seen from the side of the machine head), the rotary cylinder 2 drives the synchronous belt 5 to advance synchronously, the synchronous belt 5 drives the first support pull rod 6 to move towards the direction close to the filter press, the flexible water receiving device 4 is wound on the surface of the rotary cylinder 2, the lower space of the filter press is completely exposed, and operations such as receiving mud cakes can be conveniently carried out.
The invention has the advantages that: the principle is simple, the structure is compact, the cost is low, the space height is only the height of the flat flexible water receiving device, the width is equal to the width of the equipment host, the whole flat flexible water receiving device is obliquely arranged, and the extra installation space of the equipment host is not required to be occupied; the discharging process of the filter press realizes passing discharging in the horizontally arranged flexible water receiving device, and the water receiving and discharging process of the filter press is completed in the horizontally arranged flexible water receiving device structure without the space such as upturning, outward pulling and the like. The existing water receiving turning plate, water receiving trolley, water receiving belt and the like have the defects of complex structure, high cost, occupation of installation space except the height and width of a main machine of the equipment, upward turning or outward pulling of the space in the opening and closing process, incapability of realizing passing blanking and the like. The application of the invention fully and reasonably utilizes the structural space of the equipment, reduces the comprehensive cost of the equipment, and becomes an economic advantage product of various water receiving structures.
Example 2
In combination with the above embodiment, the present embodiment provides a simplified version of flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device, which comprises a rotary cylinder 2 and a flexible water-receiving and material-receiving body 4, wherein the flexible water-receiving and material-receiving body 4 is made of waterproof canvas, and one end of the flexible water-receiving and material-receiving body 4 is adhered to the rotary cylinder 2; when the other end corresponding to the bonding end is empty, the rotary cylinder 2 rotates towards a certain direction to spread the waterproof canvas, the waterproof canvas is in a 'put' state at the moment, the water receiving material receiving body is fixed on the ground bolt column and can receive liquid and materials leaked from the upper side, when the rotary cylinder 2 rotates towards the opposite direction by hands after receiving the liquid and the materials, the water receiving material receiving body is separated from the ground bolt column, the flexible water receiving material receiving body is wound on the rotary cylinder, and the water receiving material receiving process is completed.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The flexible water receiving and receiving device is characterized by comprising a rotary cylinder and a flexible water receiving and receiving body, wherein one end of the flexible water receiving and receiving body is connected with the rotary cylinder; when the rotary drum rotates in a certain direction, the flexible water receiving material body is wound on the rotary drum, and rotates forward at the moment, so that a water and material passing space is formed, and the flexible water receiving material body is in a 'receiving' state at the moment; when the rotary cylinder rotates in the other direction, the flexible water receiving and material receiving body is unfolded and placed to form a water receiving and material receiving space, and the water receiving and material receiving space is rotated reversely at the moment, so that the water receiving and material receiving blocking function of the flexible water receiving and material receiving device is realized; at this time, the state is put;
the flexible water receiving and material receiving body is obliquely arranged so as to facilitate water discharge;
the device also comprises a power device, a first supporting pull rod, a machine head support, a machine tail support, a tension wheel and a synchronous belt;
The two ends of the rotary cylinder are respectively connected with the machine head support and the machine tail support through shafts, tension wheels are respectively arranged on the machine head support and the machine tail support, and the synchronous belt is sleeved between the tension wheels and the rotary cylinder;
The power device is assembled and connected with the rotary cylinder; one side of the flexible water receiving material receiving body is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder, and a first supporting pull rod is assembled on the other side corresponding to the side; two ends of the first supporting pull rod are fixedly connected to the two synchronous belts respectively;
the rotary cylinder and the first support pull rod are obliquely arranged, so that the flexible water receiving material receiving body forms a certain inclination angle so as to discharge water;
The machine head support and the machine tail support are steel cantilevers extending out of the filter press body.
2. The flexible water receiving and receiving device according to claim 1, wherein a synchronous wheel is arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder, which is positioned on the machine head support, a third tensioning wheel is arranged on the machine head support, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the synchronous wheel and the third tensioning wheel; the rotary cylinder is located one side of the tail support and is matched with the first tensioning wheel, the tail support is provided with the second tensioning wheel, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the first tensioning wheel and the second tensioning wheel.
3. The flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device according to claim 1, wherein a drainage device is arranged below the water outlet side of the flexible water-receiving and material-receiving body, the drainage device is a water-receiving tank, and the water-receiving tank is connected with an underground pipeline.
4. The flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device of claim 1, wherein a second support pull rod is provided on a side of the flexible water-receiving and material-receiving body adjacent to the rotating cylinder.
5. The flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device of claim 1, wherein the power device is an electric motor.
6. The flexible water receiving and receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flexible water receiving and receiving body is made of waterproof canvas, one side of the waterproof canvas is bolted or bonded with the rotary cylinder, the other side of the waterproof canvas is bolted or bonded with the first supporting pull rod, the first supporting pull rod is made of nylon or metal, and two ends of the supporting pull rod are respectively and fixedly connected to a belt body of the synchronous belt, which is positioned on the upper side of the tension roller.
7. The flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the flexible water-receiving and material-receiving body is of a woven structure, is made of metal and/or nonmetal, and is made of single-layer, double-layer and/or composite materials.
8. The flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device of claim 6, wherein the length of the flexible water-receiving body from the connection with the rotary drum to the connection with the first support pull rod is greater than the distance between the rotary drum and the first support pull rod.
CN201910928128.7A 2019-09-28 2019-09-28 Flexible water-receiving and material-receiving device Active CN110524944B (en)

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CN110524944B true CN110524944B (en) 2024-07-19

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CN105370190B (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-03-08 浙江德滤环保科技有限公司 A kind of wrap-up Dust-proof screen window
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CN211492980U (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-09-15 北京中水长固液分离技术有限公司 Flexible water receiving and material receiving device

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