CN110523205A - A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system - Google Patents
A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110523205A CN110523205A CN201910975607.4A CN201910975607A CN110523205A CN 110523205 A CN110523205 A CN 110523205A CN 201910975607 A CN201910975607 A CN 201910975607A CN 110523205 A CN110523205 A CN 110523205A
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- opening
- shell
- dedusting
- deduster
- inner housing
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003897 fog Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003665 fog water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005200 wet scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D51/00—Auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned
- B01D51/02—Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation
- B01D51/04—Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation by seeding, e.g. by adding particles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system, is related to technical field of dust removal equipment, is provided with blade assembly in dedusting housing cavity, offers the first opening and the second opening respectively at the both ends of dedusting shell.Blade assembly then passes through the first opening and connect with driving device, it can be rotated under the drive of the drive, and center of rotation is using the line of centres of the first opening and the second opening as axis, under the rotation of blade assembly, drive the indoor flow rotation of chamber, third opening is also provided on the side wall of dedusting shell simultaneously, drives dust-contained airflow to separate under the influence of centrifugal force using blade assembly, the air-flow after dedusting is open from the third on the side wall that dedusting shell is arranged in and is discharged.Exhausting system, hybrid system and separation system are integrated in a chamber and completed, the volume of deduster is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system.
Background technique
With the rapid development of economy, manufacturing industry has obtained stable development, and wherein production environment is then used as one
Whole overall situation, product is from production, processing until packaging becomes finished product, and entire a series of operation all carries out in it, such as
Fruit is not in place to production environment control, causes dust, dust pollution more serious, then can health and production to operator
The yields of product causes to seriously affect.Therefore clean comfortable dirt or dustfree environment less increasingly obtain the weight of manufacturing business
Depending on.And in cleaner, because to compare other cleaners preferable for the dust removing effects of wet-scrubbing equipment, therefore its application is more wide
It is general.
Existing wet-scrubbing equipment is made of exhausting component, dust removal assembly, water circulation component, supply and exhaust component etc.,
Structure is complicated, volume is larger, exists simultaneously the inefficient problem of gas-vapor mix.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the deficiency of the prior art, a kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system are provided, with
Solve the problems, such as that existing deduster volume is larger and gas-vapor mix is inefficient.
To achieve the above object, technical solution used in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
The one side of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of deduster, comprising: dedusting shell and setting with chamber exist
The indoor blade assembly of chamber；The first opening and the second opening of connecting chamber, blade are offered respectively at the both ends of dedusting shell
Component is connect by the first opening with driving device, and under the drive of the drive with the center of the first opening and the second opening
Line is that axis drives the rotation of chamber interior air-flow, so that blade assembly center of rotation generates negative pressure；On the side wall of dedusting shell also
Third opening is offered, third opening is for being discharged the air-flow after dedusting.
Optionally, dedusting shell includes cylindrical shell interconnected and the first conical shell, wherein cylindrical shell
One end connect perforation with the bottom end of the first conical shell；First opening is located at the other end of cylindrical shell, and the second opening is located at
The top of first conical shell, third opening are located at the side wall of cylindrical shell.
Optionally, upper inner housing is additionally provided between dedusting shell and blade assembly；Upper inner housing and the first opening connect
Logical, upper inner housing one end opposite with the first opening is also provided with the 4th and is open, and is formed between upper inner housing and dedusting shell
First interlayer.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with lower inner housing in dedusting enclosure interior, lower inner housing is arranged close to one end of the second opening
There is the 5th opening, the second opening is coaxially disposed with the 5th opening；The 6th opening, the 4th opening are additionally provided in lower inner housing one end
It is opposite with the 6th opening；The second interlayer is formed between lower inner housing and dedusting shell, the second interlayer is connected to the first interlayer.
Optionally, lower inner housing is the second conical shell, and the 5th opening is located at the top of the second conical shell, the 6th opening
Positioned at the bottom end of the second conical shell.
Optionally, blade assembly includes the rotation axis that one end is connect with driving device, in the other end edge rotation of rotation axis
The radial equipartition of axis is provided with multiple connectors, is additionally provided with blade in the other end of connector；In rotation axis and dedusting shell
Between be provided with the first rotating member, for driving device driving rotation axis relative to dedusting housing into rotation.
Optionally, deduster further includes the first drainage tube, and rotation axis has inner cavity, and the first drainage tube passes through the interior of rotation axis
Chamber protrudes into inside inner housing, and the second rotating member is additionally provided between the first drainage tube and rotation axis, is used for driving device
Driving rotation axis is rotated relative to the first drainage tube.
Optionally, deduster further includes the second drainage tube, and the second drainage tube passes through the 5th opening and protrudes into inside lower inner housing,
Second drainage tube is used for external fog generator.
Optionally, it is provided with first seal between rotation axis and the first opening inner wall, in the first drainage tube and rotation
Second seal is additionally provided between axis；It is provided with the first sealing structure between the second opening and the 5th opening, is opened the 5th
Second seals structure is provided at mouthful.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, provides a kind of dust pelletizing system, including cyclone dust collector and any of the above-described
Kind deduster；Deduster is open by third and is connected to cyclone dust collector.
The beneficial effect comprise that
The present invention provides a kind of dedusters, comprising: dedusting shell, with chamber.Blade group is provided in chamber
Part, meanwhile, offer the first opening and the second opening respectively at the both ends of dedusting shell, blade assembly then pass through the first opening with
Driving device connection, can rotate, and center of rotation is in the first opening and the second opening under the drive of the drive
Heart line is axis, under the rotation of blade assembly, drives the indoor flow rotation of chamber, so that blade assembly rotates Shi Qi
Center can generate negative pressure, so that the first opening and the second opening being located in center of rotation axis are located at negative pressure center,
So that external dust-contained airflow enters chamber from the first opening, while being passed through fog to the second opening, thus by fog and dust-laden
Air-flow is thoroughly mixed together after collision under the drive of blade assembly, improves the efficiency of mixing.Meanwhile by exhausting
System, hybrid system and separation system are integrated in a chamber and complete, and effectively reduce the volume of deduster, while removing
It is also provided with third opening on the side wall of dirt shell, is constantly sufficiently mixed dust-contained airflow and fog using negative pressure, and in blade
Rotation forms eddy flow under the drive of component, and formation is flowed around from center, during air-flow eddy flow upon mixing, dust
Or it is separated under the influence of centrifugal force with air-flow by the dust grain that fog water droplet coats.Air-flow after dedusting is being removed from setting
Third on the side wall of dirt shell, which is open, to be discharged.
The present invention also provides a kind of dust pelletizing systems, in the upper external cyclone dust collector of third opening of deduster, thus
The further cleannes for improving air-flow, improve the effect of dedusting.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of one of structural schematic diagram of deduster provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of second structural representation of deduster provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of blade assembly in a kind of deduster provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of third structural representation of deduster provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dust pelletizing system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100- dedusting shell；1001- first is open；1002- second is open；1003- third opening；1004- cylindricality
Shell；The first conical shell of 1005-；101- blade assembly；1011- rotation axis；1012- connector；1013- blade；On 102-
Inner housing；1021- the 4th is open；Inner housing under 103-；1031- the 5th is open；1032- the 6th is open；The second conical shell of 1033-
Body；The first drainage tube of 104-；The second drainage tube of 105-；106- cyclone dust collector.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict,
Each feature in the embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, and the embodiment in conjunction with after is still in protection scope of the present invention
It is interior.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instructions such as term " center ", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside"
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.This
Outside, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
The one side of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of deduster, referring to Fig.1, comprising: the dedusting shell with chamber
100 and be arranged in the indoor blade assembly 101 of chamber；The first of connecting chamber is offered respectively at the both ends of dedusting shell 100
Opening 1001 and the second opening 1002, blade assembly 101 are connect by the first opening 1001 with driving device, and in driving device
Driving under using first opening 1001 and second opening 1002 the line of centres be axis drive chamber interior air-flow rotate so that blade
101 center of rotation of component generates negative pressure；Third opening 1003, third opening are also provided on the side wall of dedusting shell 100
1003 for being discharged the air-flow after dedusting.
Exemplary, dedusting shell 100 includes inner cavity, is respectively arranged with opening at the both ends of dedusting shell 100 and opens for first
Mouth 1001 and the second opening 1002, as shown in Figure 1, the top of dedusting shell 100, the second opening is arranged in the first opening 1001
1002 are arranged in the lower section of dedusting shell 100.The inside of dedusting shell 100 is arranged in blade assembly 101, and opens by first
Mouth 1001 is connect with external driving device is arranged in.Meanwhile it being rotated to guarantee that blade assembly 101 is driven by driving device
Afterwards, the negative pressure region generated in its center can be continuously replenished by the first opening 1001 and the second opening 1002 to negative pressure region
Air-flow, therefore, using the line of centres of the first opening 1001 and the second opening 1002 as the rotation axis 1011 of blade assembly 101
Line.Meanwhile in order to guarantee lasting dedusting, third opening 1003, gas supply outflow are additionally provided on the side wall of dedusting shell 100
Enter circulation.Meanwhile exhausting system, hybrid system and separation system being integrated in a chamber, effectively reduce deduster
Volume, improve the efficiency of mixing.And the process for making air-flow have negative pressure state to be changed into barotropic state is completed in chamber,
The condensation stroke for shortening fog water droplet, improves the efficiency of condensation, and then improves the efficiency of dedusting.
It should be noted that the line of centres of the first, the first opening 1001 and the second opening 1002 is the first opening 1001
Central point to second opening 1002 central point line.
Second, the material of above-mentioned dedusting shell 100 can be stainless steel or hard plastic etc. multiple material and be made, the application
Specific limitation is not done to it.
Third, above-mentioned driving device can be motor, be also possible to internal combustion engine etc. diversified forms to blade assembly 101
It is driven, the application does not do specific restriction to it.
Actual in use, one of application method are as follows:
The external fog generating device at the second opening 1002 drives blade assembly 101 around the first opening by driving device
1001 and second 1002 lines of centres of opening be that axis does and rotates so that the indoor air-flow of 100 chamber of dedusting shell rotates,
Shape is nearby understood in the line of centres (i.e. inside the turning collar of blade assembly 101) of the first opening 1001 and the second opening 1002 at this time
The first opening 1001 and the second opening 1002 being connected at negative pressure region with the negative pressure region, can distinguish under the influence of air pressure,
By external dust-contained airflow and fog negative suction region, during sucking, dust-contained airflow and fog collide in turn
Reach well-mixed purpose, which thereby enhance mixing efficiency, then improves the effect of dedusting.Hereafter, which exists
It is flowed around under the drive of blade assembly 101 by central negative pressure region, dust-contained airflow enters the barotropic field of periphery, with mist
Gas gradually condenses, and dust or is separated under the influence of centrifugal force with the air-flow after dedusting by the dust that fog water droplet coats,
It dust or can be slipped at the second opening 1002 along the inner wall of dedusting shell 100 by the dust that fog water droplet coats, quilt at this time
Dust collecting is collected.The on 100 side wall of dedusting shell is arranged in as the effect of centrifugal force enters for air-flow after dedusting
Three openings 1003, and then be discharged.Wet dust removal is completed by this kind of mode.It should be noted that external in the second opening 1002
When fog generating device, chamber can be still connected to by the second opening 1002 along a circle of opening sidewalls with outside, i.e., external
Fog generating device be not that the second opening 1002 is fully taken up and closes.
Another application method are as follows:
By driving device drive blade assembly 101 around first opening 1001 and second opening 1002 the line of centres
Rotation so that 101 center of blade assembly generate negative pressure region, under the influence of air pressure, dusty gas by first opening 1001 into
Enter the internal chamber to dedusting shell 100, at this point, blade assembly 101 drives dust-contained airflow from 101 center of blade assembly to blade
The periphery of component 101 carries out swirling motion, to generate centrifugal force, under the influence of centrifugal force, dust in dust-contained airflow can be to
The inner wall of dedusting shell 100 moves, and when encountering inner wall, velocity of rotation reduces particle at this time, then along inner wall slide downward,
It is discharged by second outlet.Air-flow by dedusting then passes through 1003 discharge of third opening.
Optionally, dedusting shell 100 includes cylindrical shell 1004 interconnected and the first conical shell 1005, wherein
One end of cylindrical shell 1004 connect perforation with the bottom end of the first conical shell 1005；First opening 1001 is located at cylindrical shell
1004 other end, the second opening 1002 are located at the top of the first conical shell 1005, and third opening 1003 is located at cylindrical shell
The side wall of body 1004.
Exemplary, dedusting shell 100 includes cylindrical shell 1004 and the first conical shell 1005, wherein as shown in Figure 1,
Top half of the cylindrical shell 1004 as dedusting shell 100, lower half of first conical shell 1005 as dedusting shell 100
Point, and the bottom end of the first conical shell 1005 connect perforation with one end of cylindrical shell 1004, while in order to guarantee that dust can be with
It smoothly glides along the inner wall of dedusting shell 100, the diameter of cylindrical shell 1004 should be straight with the bottom end of the first conical shell 1005
Diameter is identical.First opening 1001 is provided with to the upper surface of cylindrical shell 1004 simultaneously, the second opening 1002 is provided with the first cone
The top of shape shell 1005, and third opening 1003 is then located at the side wall of cylindrical shell 1004, is more conducive to passing through for air-flow.
Using cylindricality and conical shell air-flow can be driven to be rotated, form it into eddy flow after being rotated by blade assembly 101
Body improves the dust removing effects of dust-contained airflow.It should be noted that first, the top and bottom of the first above-mentioned conical shell 1005
End refer to the lesser one end of bullet diameter be top, the one end being relatively large in diameter be bottom end, i.e., referring to Fig.1 in, the first conical shell
The upper end of body 1005 is bottom end, and lower end is top.Second, above-mentioned cylindrical shell 1004 can be cylindrical housings 1004,
It can be prismatic shell etc. diversified forms.First conical shell 1005 can be conical shell, be also possible to pyramid
Shell etc. diversified forms.
Optionally, upper inner housing 102 is additionally provided between dedusting shell 100 and blade assembly 101；Upper inner housing 102
It being connected to the first opening 1001, upper inner housing 102 is also provided with the 4th opening 1021 with first 1001 opposite one end of opening, on
The first interlayer is formed between inner housing 102 and dedusting shell 100.
It is exemplary, as shown in Fig. 2, rotated to further improve dust-contained airflow and driven through blade assembly 101, meanwhile,
The layering in 1013 central negative pressure region of reinforced blade and peripheral barotropic field, so that condensation efficiency is higher.Also avoid by
The dust-contained airflow that first opening 1001 enters mixes again with the air-flow after the dedusting for being in barotropic field outside upper inner housing 102
Caused by mutually pollute and interfere, while can to from first opening 1001 enter blade assemblies 101 in dust-contained airflow play
The effect of guidance.Upper inner housing 102 is set between blade assembly 101 and dedusting shell 100, wherein the one of upper inner housing 102
End is connected to around the first opening 1001, is offering the 4th opening 1021 (such as with the first 1001 opposite other ends of opening
Shown in Fig. 2), i.e., the first opening 1001 then reaches connection dedusting shell 100 by the inside of the upper inner housing 102 of first connection
The purpose of chamber.Simultaneously for the eddy flow realizing better mixed effect and being formed by the drive of blade assembly 101, upper inner housing
102 other end should then be no more than one end distance first of blade assembly 101 most on the lower according to the distance of the first opening 1001 and open
The distance of mouth 1001 is advisable (lower direction is with reference to the direction up and down in Fig. 2).It should be noted that can also be by upper inner housing
102 are set as the shape more with 101 adhered shape of blade assembly, for example, such as the taper cover in Fig. 2, to more be bonded
The shape of blade assembly 101 in subsequent embodiment reduces internal unnecessary vortex, improves the efficiency of eddy flow.
Optionally, lower inner housing 103 is additionally provided with inside dedusting shell 100, lower inner housing 103 is close to the second opening
1002 one end is provided with the 5th opening 1031,1031 coaxial arrangement of the second opening 1002 and the 5th opening；In lower inner housing 103
One end is additionally provided with the 6th opening 1032, and the 4th opening 1021 and the 6th opening 1032 are opposite；Lower inner housing 103 and dedusting shell
The second interlayer is formed between 100, the second interlayer is connected to the first interlayer.
It is exemplary, add referring to Fig. 2 in order to further improve the centrifugal force that air-flow generates after the drive of blade assembly 101
The layering in strong 1013 central negative pressure region of blade and peripheral barotropic field, avoid the dust-contained airflow entered by the first opening 1001 with
Air-flow outside upper inner housing 102 after barotropic field dedusting is mutually polluted and is interfered caused by mixing again.It realizes simultaneously
The separation of the two-stage of air-flow and dust particles improves cleanliness of the gentle stream of efficiency of dedusting after dedusting, in dedusting shell 100
Inside be additionally provided with lower inner housing 103, while offering the 5th opening 1031 and the 6th respectively at the both ends of lower inner housing 103
Opening 1032, wherein the 5th opening 1031 be located at second opening 1002 within, and with second opening 1002 coaxial arrangement, referring to figure
Shown in 2.6th opening 1032 is then corresponding with the 4th opening 1021 of upper inner housing 102, and between the two distance away,
The channel for forming connecting chamber, passes through conducive to air-flow.It is same also to need to be formed with folder at present between inner housing 103 and dedusting shell 100
Layer, to realize that two-stage separates.When by the 5th opening 1031 downward inner housings 103 in be passed through fog when, lower inner housing 103 also
Water conservancy diversion can be assisted, fog is made to be more easier to contact, collide and mix with dust particles.It should be noted that in the 5th opening
1031 and second opening 1002 between be still formed with interlayer.
Optionally, lower inner housing 103 is the second conical shell 1033, and the 5th opening 1031 is located at the second conical shell 1033
Top, the 6th opening 1032 be located at the second conical shell 1033 bottom end.
It is exemplary, as shown in Fig. 2, setting the second conical shell 1033, while the 5th opening 1031 for lower inner housing 103
Positioned at the top of the second conical shell 1033, (top, bottom end are referring to aforementioned reality positioned at the bottom end of the second centrum for the 6th opening 1032
Apply the explanation in example).Using conical shell air-flow can be driven to be rotated, formed it into after being rotated by blade assembly 101
Rotary fluid, meanwhile, when dedusting shell 100 also uses similar shape, the utilization rate in space can be further improved, thus
Also improve the dust removing effects of dust-contained airflow.Preferably realize the purpose of two-stage separation.
Optionally, blade assembly 101 includes the rotation axis 1011 that one end is connect with driving device, in the another of rotation axis 1011
One end is provided with multiple connectors 1012 along the radial equipartition of rotation axis 1011, is additionally provided with leaf in the other end of connector 1012
Piece 1013；It is provided with the first rotating member between rotation axis 1011 and dedusting shell 100, drives rotation axis for driving device
1011 rotate relative to dedusting shell 100.
It is exemplary, as shown in figure 3, blade assembly 101 includes rotation axis 1011, wherein one end of rotation axis 1011 and driving
Device connection, other end are then provided with multiple connectors 1012 along the radial equipartition of rotation axis 1011, referring to Fig. 3, with rotation
Diverging setting around centered on the end of axis 1011, and in order to provide preferable swirl channel and cooperation third opening 1003
The higher air-flow of cleanliness is discharged, connector 1012 should be then obliquely installed.The other end portion of connector 1012 is provided with leaf
Piece 1013.Simultaneously in order to guarantee that rotation axis 1011 can rotate at the first opening 1001 relative to dedusting shell 100, therefore rotating
The first rotating member is provided between axis 1011 and the first opening 1001 inner walls (i.e. on dedusting shell 100).It should be noted that the
One rotating member can be bearing, be also possible to wheel etc. diversified forms, make rotation axis 1011 is opposite to remove as long as it can be played
Dirt shell 100 rotates.The application, which does not make it to have, to be limited.
Optionally, deduster further includes the first drainage tube 104, and rotation axis 1011 has inner cavity, and the first drainage tube 104 passes through
The inner cavity of rotation axis 1011 is protruded into inside inner housing 102, and is additionally provided between the first drainage tube 104 and rotation axis 1011
Second rotating member is rotated for driving device driving rotation axis 1011 relative to the first drainage tube 104.
It is exemplary, as shown in figure 4, in order to further guide air-flow to enter inside dedusting shell 100, while being removed in wet type
In dirt, the collision probability of dust-contained airflow and fog is improved, while further improving composite rate, optimizes dust removing effects.Therefore having
There is the first drainage tube 104 of setting in the rotation axis 1011 of chamber to protrude into inside inner housing 102 across rotation axis 1011.Meanwhile
First drainage tube 104 is connect by the second rotating member with rotation axis 1011.So that the two can be rotated mutually.It needs to illustrate
, the second rotating member is consistent with aforementioned first rotating member, and the application does not limit it specifically.First drainage tube 104 is also
It can be directly connected to dedusting gas outlet pipe road.
Optionally, deduster further includes the second drainage tube 105, and the second drainage tube 105 passes through the 5th opening 1031 and protrudes into down
Inside inner housing 103, the second drainage tube 105 is used for external fog generator.
Exemplary, referring to Fig. 4, the second drainage tube 105 passes through the 5th opening 1031 and protrudes into inside lower inner housing 103, and second
Drainage tube 105 is used for external fog generator.Preferably, in order to improve mixing efficiency, one end and first of the second drainage tube 105
One end of drainage tube 104 is corresponding, and is separated by a certain distance.The corresponding position of the two should be with upper inner housing 102 and lower inner casing simultaneously
The 4th opening 1021 and the 6th 1032 corresponding positions of opening are close in body 103, so as to improve the effect of dedusting.
Optionally, it is provided with first seal between rotation axis 1011 and the first 1001 inner walls of opening, in the first drainage
Second seal is additionally provided between pipe 104 and rotation axis 1011；It is arranged between the second opening 1002 and the 5th opening 1031
There is the first sealing structure, is provided with second seals structure at the 5th opening 1031.
It is exemplary, in order to improve leakproofness, the pollution to the air-flow after dedusting is reduced, while preventing entire dedusting shell
100 inside is connected to outside leads to gas leakage, is provided with the first sealing between rotation axis 1011 and the first 1001 inner walls of opening
Part is additionally provided with second seal between the first drainage tube 104 and rotation axis 1011；Simultaneously also in the second opening 1002 and the
Between five openings 1031 and the first, second sealing structure, which is respectively set, in the 5th opening 1031 prevents inside dedusting shell 100
Gas leakage.It should be noted that above-mentioned first seal and second seal can be a variety of shapes of sealing ring, sealed valve etc.
Formula；It is a variety of with sealing performance structure that first sealing structure and second seal structure can be sealed valve or oil sealing etc.
Form.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dust pelletizing system, including cyclone dust collector 106 and above-mentioned
A kind of deduster；Deduster is connected to by third opening 1003 with cyclone dust collector 106.
It is exemplary, referring to Fig. 5, any deduster in above-mentioned whole embodiments is connect with cyclone dust collectors, from
And the air-flow after deduster dedusting is enabled to enter in cyclone dust collector 106, while in order to protect through third opening 1003
The dust removing effects of cyclone dust collector 106 are demonstrate,proved, therefore the position being connected to cyclone dust collector 106 should be the tangent line side of its side wall
To so that the air-flow for being passed through cyclone dust collector 106 does swirling motion in it, to realize air-flow and dust
The further separation of grain, dust particles are discharged from the opening of lower end, and air-flow is discharged through the opening of upper end.It further improves and removes
The effect of dirt.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of deduster characterized by comprising dedusting shell and setting with chamber are in the indoor blade of the chamber
Component；Offer the first opening and the second opening for being connected to the chamber, the blade respectively at the both ends of the dedusting shell
Component is connect by first opening with driving device, and is opened under the driving of the driving device with the first opening and second
The line of centres of mouth is that axis drives the rotation of chamber interior air-flow, so that the blade assembly center of rotation generates negative pressure；It is removed described
Third opening is also provided on the side wall of dirt shell, the third opening is for being discharged the air-flow after dedusting.
2. deduster as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dedusting shell include cylindrical shell interconnected with
And first conical shell, wherein one end of the cylindrical shell connect perforation with the bottom end of first conical shell；Described
One opening is located at the other end of the cylindrical shell, and second opening is located at the top of first conical shell, described
Third opening is located at the side wall of the cylindrical shell.
3. deduster as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also set between the dedusting shell and the blade assembly
It is equipped with inner housing；The upper inner housing and first open communication, the upper inner housing and first opening are opposite
One end is also provided with the 4th opening, is formed with the first interlayer between the upper inner housing and the dedusting shell.
4. deduster as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is additionally provided with lower inner housing in the dedusting enclosure interior,
The lower inner housing is provided with the 5th opening close to one end of second opening, and second opening and the 5th opening are same
Axis setting；It is additionally provided with the 6th opening in described lower inner housing one end, the 4th opening is opposite with the 6th opening；It is described
The second interlayer is formed between lower inner housing and the dedusting shell, second interlayer is connected to first interlayer.
5. deduster as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower inner housing be the second conical shell, the described 5th
Opening is located at the top of second conical shell, and the 6th opening is located at the bottom end of second conical shell.
6. deduster as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the blade assembly includes that one end and the driving device connect
The rotation axis connect is provided with multiple connectors along the radial equipartition of the rotation axis in the other end of the rotation axis, described
The other end of connector is additionally provided with blade；It is provided with the first rotating member between the rotation axis and the dedusting shell, uses
Drive the rotation axis relative to the dedusting housing into rotation in the driving device.
7. deduster as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it further include the first drainage tube, the rotation axis has inner cavity,
The inner cavity that first drainage tube passes through the rotation axis is protruded into inside the upper inner housing, and in first drainage tube and institute
It states and is additionally provided with the second rotating member between rotation axis, drive the rotation axis to draw relative to described first for the driving device
Flow tube rotation.
8. deduster as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include the second drainage tube, second drainage tube passes through
5th opening protrudes into inside the lower inner housing, and second drainage tube is used for external fog generator.
9. deduster as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that set between the rotation axis and the first opening inner wall
It is equipped with first seal, is additionally provided with second seal between first drainage tube and the rotation axis；Described second
It is provided with the first sealing structure between opening and the 5th opening, the 5th opening is provided with second seals structure.
10. a kind of dust pelletizing system, which is characterized in that including cyclone dust collector and as described in any one of claim 1 to 9
Deduster；The deduster is open by third and is connected to the cyclone dust collector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910975607.4A CN110523205A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910975607.4A CN110523205A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system |
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| CN110523205A true CN110523205A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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| CN201910975607.4A Pending CN110523205A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system |
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