CN106824588A - A kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer and its method of work - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106824588A
CN106824588A CN201710163899.2A CN201710163899A CN106824588A CN 106824588 A CN106824588 A CN 106824588A CN 201710163899 A CN201710163899 A CN 201710163899A CN 106824588 A CN106824588 A CN 106824588A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
spiral
water
housing
helical blade
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Granted
Application number
CN201710163899.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106824588B (en
Inventor
何荣华
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Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
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Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/10Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54Free-cooling systems

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  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer and its method of work, there is the housing of venthole including back-end closure, front end, helical blade and pipe with spiral pipe are provided with the cavity of housing, several nozzles are arranged at intervals with bolt water pipe, housing sidepiece is provided with fresh air inlet.This cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer structure is simple, reasonable in design, and highly versatile is convenient to mount and dismount, stable and reliable in work, and spray amount is big, and spray effect is good, improves cooling effectiveness.

Description

A kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer and its method of work, belong to the cooling devices such as factory building neck Domain.
Background technology
Cooling is used mostly fan-leaf fan and is cooled down in the factory building of in the market, and its cooling effectiveness is low, and cooling range is small, Generally require the cooling that many desk fans could be met in a factory building, and traditional water cooled fan, often because power is too small, spray Mist amount is not enough, it is impossible to accomplish comprehensive cooling, it is impossible to the need for meeting most of factory buildings coolings.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is good it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of spray effect, cooling effectiveness cyclone type spiral water-cooling high Atomizer and its method of work.
The present invention is realized using following scheme:A kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, including back-end closure, front end have The housing of venthole, is provided with helical blade and pipe with spiral pipe in the cavity of housing, several are arranged at intervals with bolt water pipe Nozzle, housing sidepiece is provided with fresh air inlet.
Further, the helical blade is cone-type spiral structure, the hand of spiral and helical blade phase one of pipe with spiral pipe Cause, pipe with spiral pipe it is fixed by snap in helical blade inner side, cavity wall have be used to fix the locating slot of helical blade, spiral shell Rotation water pipe end has the hook coordinated with locating slot.
Further, housing lower section is provided with the bearing of support housing, and bearing upper end offers and is absorbed in for housing lower half Arc groove;The pipe with spiral pipe water inlet end is connected with the water inlet pipe for passing housing and being connected with valve, fresh air inlet and air blower It is connected, air gauge is provided with fresh air inlet.
Further, the horn mouth of outer is provided with the venthole, filter screen and filter disc is provided with venthole;It is described Nozzle is connected through a screw thread and is installed on pipe with spiral pipe.
Another technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of method of work of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, using as described above Cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, during work, liquid enters from water inlet pipe, and the size of current is adjusted by valve, and liquid enters Ejected in pipe with spiral pipe in shell cavity and by nozzle, form preliminary atomizing effect;Air blower provides gas simultaneously Enter in shell cavity from fresh air inlet, air pressure size is shown by air gauge, gas is driven by helical blade produces gas Spiral tangential force, drives the fog ejected from nozzle to produce whirlwind, whirlwind to pass through filter screen along helical blade, filtration fraction Moisture, mixing water gas phase mutually collides generation frictional force, shearing force, so as to thoroughly be crushed to liquid, realizes the abundant of liquid It is atomized and is ejected and spread by venthole.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:This cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer structure is simple, Reasonable in design, highly versatile is convenient to mount and dismount, stable and reliable in work, and spray amount is big, and spray effect is good, improves cooling effectiveness.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below will be by specific embodiment and phase Accompanying drawing is closed, the present invention is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the D structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive decomposition figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pedestal configurations schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is filter disc organigram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is housing organigram one in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is housing organigram two in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is helical blade organigram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is pipe with spiral pipe organigram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Label declaration in figure:1- bearings;11- bearing location holes;12- arc grooves;2- filter discs;21- honeycomb filtering sheets hole;3- filter screens; 4- screws;5- housings;51- ventholes;52- horn mouths;53- fresh air inlets;55- cavitys;56- locating slots;57- bonnet location holes; 6- helical blades;7- pipe with spiral pipe;71- screwed holes;72- water inlet pipes;73- is linked up with;8- nozzles;9- sealing rings;10- bonnets; 12- screws;13- valves;14- air gauges.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8, a kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, including back-end closure, front end have venthole 51 Housing 5, helical blade 6 and pipe with spiral pipe 7 are provided with the cavity 55 of housing 5, and helical blade 6 is positioned using cavity 55, Several nozzles 8 are arranged at intervals with bolt water pipe 7, nozzle 8 is distributed along pipe with spiral pipe length direction, and the sidepiece of housing 5 is provided with Fresh air inlet 53, housing bottom has discharge outlet;During work, liquid is ejected from pipe with spiral pipe by nozzle 8, is formed just The atomizing effect of step;In the cavity 55 that gas enters housing 1 from fresh air inlet 53 simultaneously, gas is driven by helical blade 6 makes gas Body produces spiral tangential force, and then drive to be atomized out fog from nozzle 8 and produce whirlwind along helical blade, and mixing water gas phase is mutually touched Generation frictional force, shearing force are hit, so as to being crushed to liquid, realizes that liquid is fully atomized, the condensed water of generation is from the bottom of housing 5 Discharge in portion.
In the present embodiment, the rear end of housing 5 is provided with bonnet 10, and the rear end face of housing 5 is evenly equipped with bonnet location hole 57, sealing Circle 9 and bonnet 10 on all have with the one-to-one through hole of bonnet location hole 57, bonnet 10 is after screw 12 is fixed on housing End, sealing effectiveness is formed by sealing ring 9.
In the present embodiment, the helical blade 6 is cone-type spiral structure, can reduce the resistance of gas, can also increase liquid The body speed of rotation, make by atomization after liquid distribution is more uniform, gas is produced with liquid along the helical blade 6 of setting Raw whirlwind, the gas-vapor mix air-flow that output rotates at a high speed reaches the aerosol rank of requirements at the higher level;The hand of spiral of pipe with spiral pipe 7 It is consistent with helical blade 3, pipe with spiral pipe 7 it is fixed by snap in helical blade inner side, the side wall of cavity 55 have be used to fix The locating slot 56 of helical blade 6, the end of pipe with spiral pipe 7 has the hook 73 coordinated with locating slot 56, it is ensured that rushed by current More firm when hitting, stabilization.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of housing 5 is provided with the bearing 1 of support housing 5, and the upper end of bearing 1 is offered under housing 5 The arc groove 12 that half portion is absorbed in;Housing is positioned by arc groove, so can more preferable stress, make whole table apparatus more Steadily, and using screw 4 it is fixed together with housing through the bearing location hole 11 on bearing.
In the present embodiment, the water inlet end of the pipe with spiral pipe 7 is connected with the water inlet pipe for passing housing 5 and being connected with valve 13 72, the size of water yield is controlled by valve 13, so can effectively control the flow of water;Fresh air inlet 53 is connected with air blower Connect, air gauge 14 is provided with fresh air inlet 53, the state of pressure is shown by air gauge 14.
In the present embodiment, the horn mouth 52 of outer is provided with the venthole 51, the resistance of gas can be reduced, together When gas is preferably spread, increase spray regime and spray effect;Filter screen 3 and filter disc 2 are provided with venthole 51, for net Change filtering moisture, honeycomb filtering sheet hole 21 is distributed with filter disc 2, mixed gas are discharged and spread by horn mouth 52, gas-vapor mix The whirlwind that gas is produced is discharged by filter screen 3, the moisture of filtration fraction by housing bottom.
In the present embodiment, the nozzle 8 is connected through a screw thread and is installed on pipe with spiral pipe 7, is provided with pipe with spiral pipe It is used to install the screwed hole 71 of nozzle, the threaded portion of the cooperation that spun with screwed hole is provided with nozzle, nozzle interior is provided with filter Net, for impurity screening, places spray nozzle clogging.
A kind of method of work of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, is atomized using cyclone type spiral water-cooling as described above Device, during work, liquid enters from water inlet pipe, and the size of current, the spiral that liquid enters in the cavity of housing 5 are adjusted by valve 13 Ejected in water pipe and by nozzle 8, form preliminary atomizing effect;Colleague's air blower provides gas and enters shell from fresh air inlet 53 In the cavity 55 of body 1, air pressure size is shown by air gauge 14, gas is driven by helical blade 6 makes gas produce spiral tangential Power, drives the fog ejected from nozzle 8 to produce whirlwind along helical blade, whirlwind by filter screen 3, the moisture of filtration fraction, Mixing water gas phase mutually collides generation frictional force, shearing force, so as to thoroughly be crushed to liquid, realizes the abundant atomization of liquid simultaneously Ejected by venthole and spread.
The object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described by above-listed preferred embodiment, are answered Understand, the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, it is characterised in that:There is the housing of venthole including back-end closure, front end, Helical blade and pipe with spiral pipe are provided with the cavity of housing, several nozzles, housing sidepiece are arranged at intervals with bolt water pipe It is provided with fresh air inlet.
2. cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The helical blade is taper spiral shell Rotation structure, the hand of spiral and helical blade of pipe with spiral pipe is consistent, and pipe with spiral pipe is fixed by snap in helical blade inner side, Cavity wall has the hook coordinated with locating slot with being used to fix the locating slot of helical blade, pipe with spiral pipe end.
3. cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Housing lower section is provided with supporting shell The bearing of body, bearing upper end offers the arc groove being absorbed in for housing lower half;The pipe with spiral pipe water inlet end is connected with and passes Housing and the water inlet pipe being connected with valve, fresh air inlet are connected with air blower, and air gauge is provided with fresh air inlet.
4. cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the venthole outer The horn mouth opened, is provided with filter screen and filter disc in venthole;The nozzle is connected through a screw thread and is installed on pipe with spiral pipe.
5. a kind of method of work of cyclone type spiral water-cooling atomizer, using cyclone type spiral water-cooling as claimed in claim 4 Atomizer, it is characterised in that:During work, liquid enters from water inlet pipe, and the size of current is adjusted by valve, and liquid enters housing Ejected in pipe with spiral pipe in cavity and by nozzle, form preliminary atomizing effect;Air blower provides gas from entering simultaneously Air holes enters in shell cavity, and air pressure size is shown by air gauge, and gas is driven by helical blade makes gas produce spiral Tangential force, drives the fog ejected from nozzle to produce whirlwind along helical blade, and whirlwind is by filter screen, the water of filtration fraction Point, mixing water gas phase mutually collides generation frictional force, shearing force, so as to thoroughly be crushed to liquid, realizes the abundant mist of liquid Change and ejected and spread by venthole.
CN201710163899.2A 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 Cyclone spiral water-cooling atomizer and working method thereof Active CN106824588B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106824588B CN106824588B (en) 2022-11-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440275A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 安徽好莱克纺织科技有限公司 For cooling down the device of exothermic parts on a kind of weaving loom
CN110523205A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-03 兰州大学 A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4952136A (en) * 1987-05-12 1990-08-28 Control Systems Company Burner assembly for oil fired furnaces
CN2202249Y (en) * 1994-08-09 1995-06-28 李公涛 Cyclonic air atomizer
CN200970564Y (en) * 2006-11-18 2007-11-07 陈盾 Venturi atomizer
CN201036770Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-03-19 解禄观 Ultra-thin blade injection device
CN103821598A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-05-28 大连海事大学 Tail gas selective catalytic reduction denitration system for marine diesel engine
CN204018067U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-17 陈敬忠 Make mist machine
CN204994473U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-01-27 上海爱农机电设备有限公司 Portable superfine atomizing machine
CN205337052U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Agricultural greenhouse humidity control device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4952136A (en) * 1987-05-12 1990-08-28 Control Systems Company Burner assembly for oil fired furnaces
CN2202249Y (en) * 1994-08-09 1995-06-28 李公涛 Cyclonic air atomizer
CN200970564Y (en) * 2006-11-18 2007-11-07 陈盾 Venturi atomizer
CN201036770Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-03-19 解禄观 Ultra-thin blade injection device
CN103821598A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-05-28 大连海事大学 Tail gas selective catalytic reduction denitration system for marine diesel engine
CN204018067U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-12-17 陈敬忠 Make mist machine
CN204994473U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-01-27 上海爱农机电设备有限公司 Portable superfine atomizing machine
CN205337052U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Agricultural greenhouse humidity control device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440275A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 安徽好莱克纺织科技有限公司 For cooling down the device of exothermic parts on a kind of weaving loom
CN110523205A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-03 兰州大学 A kind of deduster and dust pelletizing system

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