CN110523179B - Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site - Google Patents

Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110523179B
CN110523179B CN201910908878.8A CN201910908878A CN110523179B CN 110523179 B CN110523179 B CN 110523179B CN 201910908878 A CN201910908878 A CN 201910908878A CN 110523179 B CN110523179 B CN 110523179B
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water
bobbin
wall
fixing sleeve
dust
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CN201910908878.8A
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CN110523179A (en
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翟冬青
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Nantong Weixing Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Nantong Weixing Textile Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910908878.8A priority Critical patent/CN110523179B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/108053 priority patent/WO2021056310A1/en
Publication of CN110523179A publication Critical patent/CN110523179A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

Abstract

The invention provides a dust removal device for a dust particle layer during construction of a construction site, which comprises a water conduit, a bobbin, a quick connection mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a water sealing pipe, and can solve the problems that in the existing water mist spraying process, water mist spraying devices are fully distributed at the periphery of the water mist spraying devices at the initial construction stage according to an expected construction range, and the water mist spraying devices at the non-construction places work simultaneously due to uncertainty of construction progress, and meanwhile, a spray head can not control the amount of sprayed water mist in the water mist spraying process, so that waste of water resources is greatly caused; the spraying range of the water mist spraying device is difficult to adjust according to a construction scheme after the installation, so that the problems of limitation, small spraying range of the existing water mist spraying device and the like are solved; the function of dust removal by inhibiting the dispersion of raised dust on the construction site can be realized; has the advantages of water source saving, convenient moving and installation, wide spraying range and the like.

Description

Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a dust removal device for a dust particle layer in construction site construction.
Background
The soil pit, namely the foundation pit, can be excavated according to the base elevation and the base plane size in the initial stage of house construction, especially in hot summer, the dust often rolls when large-scale equipment is adopted to excavate the foundation pit, and simultaneously the earth excavated by the foundation pit needs to be carried by a truck, so that the dispersion range of the dust is enlarged by the back-and-forth movement of the truck, and the life of nearby residents is seriously influenced.
Adopt water smoke sprinkler to press down dirt among the building construction process usually, but the following problem mainly exists among the current water smoke spraying process: in the initial construction stage, water mist spraying devices are fully distributed on the periphery of the construction device according to an expected construction range, dust is removed through water mist spraying, however, due to uncertainty of construction progress, the water mist spraying devices in the positions where construction is not performed work simultaneously, and meanwhile, the amount of sprayed water mist can not be controlled by a spray head in the water mist spraying process, so that waste of water resources is greatly caused; and the range that is difficult to adjust and sprays according to the construction scheme after the water smoke sprinkler installation is accomplished, have the limitation and current water smoke sprinkler's the little scheduling problem of spraying range.
Therefore, the dust removal effect is improved in order to better save water resources; the invention provides a dust removal device for a raised dust particle layer in construction site, which improves the practicability of the dust removal device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a dust removal device for a dust particle layer in construction site construction, which can solve the problems that in the existing water mist spraying process, water mist spraying devices are fully distributed at the periphery of the existing water mist spraying device at the initial construction stage according to an expected construction range, and because the uncertainty of the construction progress causes that the water mist spraying devices at the positions without construction work at the same time, and meanwhile, the spray nozzles can not control the sprayed water mist amount in the water mist spraying process, the waste of water resources is greatly caused; the spraying range of the water mist spraying device is difficult to adjust according to a construction scheme after the installation, so that the problems of limitation, small spraying range of the existing water mist spraying device and the like are solved; the function of dust removal by inhibiting the dispersion of raised dust on the construction site can be realized; has the advantages of water source saving, convenient moving and installation, wide spraying range and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the dust removal device for the dust raising particle layer in the construction site comprises a water conduit, a bobbin, a quick connection mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a water sealing pipe, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the inner cavity on the right side of the water conduit; the right end of the water conduit is connected with the left end of the bobbin through the quick connection mechanism, the outer wall of the left end of the bobbin is provided with a clamping hole, the inner wall of the right end of the bobbin is provided with a clamping groove, the outer wall of the left end of the water sealing pipe is provided with a clamping hole, and the right end of the bobbin is connected with the left end of the water sealing pipe through the quick connection mechanism; the outer wall of the bobbin is uniformly provided with water spray holes; an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the cavity inside the bobbin; the right end of the water sealing pipe is sealed by a piston; the inner cavity of the bobbin is symmetrically provided with limit grooves; wherein:
the quick-connection mechanism comprises an external connection sleeve, a pressure rod, a locking spring and a clamping hook; the external sleeve is sleeved at two ends of the water diversion pipe or the water sealing pipe, which are contacted with the pipe barrel, the outer wall of the external sleeve is uniformly provided with movable holes, a pressure rod is arranged in each movable hole in a sliding fit manner, and the outer wall of the pressure rod at the upper end of each movable hole is sleeved with a locking spring; the lower end of the pressure rod is provided with a clamping hook in a threaded connection mode; the quick-connecting mechanism can quickly connect the clamping hook on the inner wall of the bobbin through pressing the pressure rod, so that the length of the bobbin is conveniently prolonged, the splicing length of the bobbin is controlled according to the actual dust suppression range, and a water source is saved.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a first fixing sleeve, a second fixing sleeve, a connecting module and an adjusting module; the outer diameters of the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are the same, and the outer diameters of the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are smaller than the inner diameter of the bobbin; the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing sleeve and the outer wall of the right end of the second fixing sleeve are both provided with connecting modules, and the connecting modules arranged on the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve are respectively clamped in the limiting grooves; and the adjusting module is arranged in the hollow cavity of the bobbin between the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve in a rotation fit mode.
The adjusting module comprises a movable turntable, water driving fan blades, a fan-shaped adjusting disc and roller strips, balls are uniformly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the movable turntable, the water driving fan blades are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the movable turntable, the fan-shaped adjusting disc is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the movable turntable, and the roller strips are arranged on the outer wall of the fan-shaped adjusting disc through bearings; the adjustment mechanism who sets up rotates through water pressure drive activity carousel, and the hole for water spraying of regulation bobbin outer wall in order sprays water, and the fan-shaped adjustment disk through the activity simultaneously has strengthened water pressure to sheltering from of part hole for water spraying, has enlarged the scope of water spray.
The connecting module comprises an auxiliary spring and an auxiliary buckle; the lower end of the auxiliary spring is provided with an auxiliary buckle, and the auxiliary buckle is arranged in the limiting groove; the arranged connecting module is convenient to connect and install.
Preferably; the inner aperture of the left end of the second fixing sleeve is smaller than that of the right end of the second fixing sleeve; through holes communicated with the side wall of the right end of the second fixing sleeve are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the right end of the second fixing sleeve; the inner aperture of the left end of the second fixing sleeve is smaller than that of the right end of the second fixing sleeve, so that hydraulic driving of the water driving fan blade by water pressure is facilitated.
Preferably; and sealing gaskets are arranged in the middle parts of two ends of the water conduit or the water sealing pipe and the bobbin, which are in mutual contact.
Preferably; the structure of the water-driven fan blades is similar to the structure of fan blades and is staggered on the inner wall of the movable turntable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has the advantages of water source saving, convenient moving and installation, wide spraying range and the like;
the quick connection mechanism can quickly connect the clamping hook to the inner wall of the bobbin by pressing the pressure rod, so that the length of the bobbin is conveniently prolonged, the splicing length of the bobbin is controlled according to the actual dust suppression range, and a water source is saved;
the adjusting mechanism drives the movable rotary disc to rotate through water pressure, water spraying holes in the outer wall of the barrel pipe are adjusted in order to spray water, and meanwhile, partial water spraying holes are shielded through the movable fan-shaped adjusting disc, so that the water pressure is enhanced, and the water spraying range is enlarged;
and fourthly, the inner aperture of the left end of the second fixing sleeve is smaller than that of the right end of the second fixing sleeve, so that the hydraulic driving of the water driving fan blade by the water pressure is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the dust removing device for the dust raising particle layer in the construction site comprises a water conduit 1, a bobbin 2, a quick connection mechanism 3, an adjusting mechanism 4 and a water sealing pipe 5, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the inner cavity of the right side of the water conduit 1; the right end of the water conduit 1 is connected with the left end of the bobbin 2 through the quick-connecting mechanism 3, the outer wall of the left end of the bobbin 2 is provided with a clamping hole, the inner wall of the right end of the bobbin 2 is provided with a clamping groove, the outer wall of the left end of the water sealing pipe 5 is provided with a clamping hole, and the right end of the bobbin 2 is connected with the left end of the water sealing pipe 5 through the quick-connecting mechanism 3; the outer wall of the bobbin 2 is uniformly provided with water spray holes; an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged in the cavity inside the bobbin 2; the right end of the water sealing pipe 5 is sealed by a piston; the inner cavity of the bobbin 2 is symmetrically provided with limit grooves; wherein:
the quick-connection mechanism 3 comprises an external sleeve 31, a pressure rod 32, a locking spring 33 and a clamping hook 34; the external sleeve 31 is sleeved at two mutually contacted ends of the water conduit 1 or the water sealing pipe 5 and the bobbin 2, the outer wall of the external sleeve 31 is uniformly provided with movable holes, a pressure rod 32 is arranged in each movable hole in a sliding fit mode, and the outer wall of the pressure rod 32 at the upper end of each movable hole is sleeved with a locking spring 33; the lower end of the pressure rod 32 is provided with a clamping hook 34 in a threaded connection mode;
when the length of the bobbin 2 is to be increased, the outer connecting sleeve 31 is sleeved at the contact ends of the two bobbins 2, and the clamping hook 34 is clamped at a proper position by pressing the pressure rod, so that the two adjacent bobbins 2 are connected; and the quick connection is realized.
The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a first fixing sleeve 41, a second fixing sleeve 42, a connecting module 43 and an adjusting module 44; the first fixing sleeve 41 and the second fixing sleeve 42 have the same outer diameter, and the outer diameters of the first fixing sleeve 41 and the second fixing sleeve 42 are smaller than the inner diameter of the bobbin 2; the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing sleeve 41 and the outer wall of the right end of the second fixing sleeve 42 are both provided with connecting modules 43, and the connecting modules 43 arranged on the first fixing sleeve 41 and the second fixing sleeve 42 are respectively clamped inside the limiting grooves; and an adjusting module 44 is arranged in the cavity of the bobbin 2 between the first fixing sleeve 41 and the second fixing sleeve 42 in a rotating fit mode.
The adjusting module 44 comprises a movable turntable 441, water-driven fan blades 442, a fan-shaped adjusting disc 443 and roller strips 444, balls are uniformly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the movable turntable 441, the water-driven fan blades 442 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the movable turntable 441, the fan-shaped adjusting disc 443 is uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the movable turntable 441, and the roller strips 444 are arranged on the outer wall of the fan-shaped adjusting disc 443 through bearings.
When water pressure reached a in-process from intaking a and drive water drive fan 442 and rotate, drive water drive fan 442 simultaneously and rotate round 2 inner walls of bobbin, shelter from in order and open the hole for water spraying of bobbin 2, the dynamics of control water spray, go out water a to the in-process of intaking b simultaneously, rivers circulation space diminishes, pressure increase has improved water from hole for water spraying spun intensity.
The connecting module 43 comprises an auxiliary spring 431 and an auxiliary buckle 432; an auxiliary buckle 432 is installed at the lower end of the auxiliary spring 431, and the auxiliary buckle 432 is installed in the limiting groove.
The inner aperture of the left end of the second fixing sleeve 42 is smaller than that of the right end thereof; and the outer wall of the right end of the second fixing sleeve 42 is uniformly provided with through holes communicated with the side wall of the right end.
And sealing gaskets are arranged in the middle parts of the two ends of the water conduit 1 or the water sealing pipe 5 and the bobbin 2 which are contacted with each other.
The structure of the water-driven fan blade 442 is similar to the structure of a fan blade and is staggered on the inner wall of the movable turntable 441; the fan blade structures are arranged in a staggered mode to facilitate punching driving of water flow.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for building site construction raise dust grained layer dust collector, includes leading water pipe (1), bobbin (2), connects mechanism (3), adjustment mechanism (4) and seals water pipe (5) soon, its characterized in that: a clamping groove is formed in the inner cavity on the right side of the water conduit (1); the right end of the water conduit (1) is connected with the left end of the bobbin (2) through the quick connection mechanism (3), the outer wall of the left end of the bobbin (2) is provided with a clamping hole, the inner wall of the right end of the bobbin (2) is provided with a clamping groove, the outer wall of the left end of the water sealing pipe (5) is provided with a clamping hole, and the right end of the bobbin (2) is connected with the left end of the water sealing pipe (5) through the quick connection mechanism (3); the outer wall of the bobbin (2) is uniformly provided with water spray holes; an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged in the cavity inside the bobbin (2); the right end of the water sealing pipe (5) is sealed by a piston; the inner cavity of the bobbin (2) is symmetrically provided with limit grooves; wherein:
the quick-connection mechanism (3) comprises an external connection sleeve (31), a pressure rod (32), a locking spring (33) and a clamping hook (34); the external sleeve (31) is sleeved at two mutually contacted ends of the water conduit (1) or the water sealing pipe (5) and the bobbin (2), movable holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the external sleeve (31), a pressure rod (32) is arranged in each movable hole in a sliding fit mode, and a locking spring (33) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pressure rod (32) at the upper end of each movable hole; the lower end of the pressure rod (32) is provided with a clamping hook (34) in a threaded connection mode;
the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a first fixing sleeve (41), a second fixing sleeve (42), a connecting module (43) and an adjusting module (44); the outer diameters of the first fixing sleeve (41) and the second fixing sleeve (42) are the same, and the outer diameters of the first fixing sleeve (41) and the second fixing sleeve (42) are smaller than the inner diameter of the bobbin (2); the outer wall of the left end of the first fixing sleeve (41) and the outer wall of the right end of the second fixing sleeve (42) are both provided with connecting modules (43), and the connecting modules (43) arranged on the first fixing sleeve (41) and the second fixing sleeve (42) are respectively clamped inside the limiting grooves; and an adjusting module (44) is arranged in a cavity of the bobbin (2) between the first fixing sleeve (41) and the second fixing sleeve (42) in a rotation fit mode.
2. The dust removal device for the dust-raising particle layer in construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting module (44) comprises a movable turntable (441), water-driven fan blades (442), a fan-shaped adjusting disc (443) and roller strips (444), balls are uniformly arranged on the side walls of the left end and the right end of the movable turntable (441), the water-driven fan blades (442) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the movable turntable (441), the fan-shaped adjusting disc (443) is uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the movable turntable (441), and the roller strips (444) are arranged on the outer wall of the fan-shaped adjusting disc (443) through bearings.
3. The dust removal device for the dust-raising particle layer in construction sites as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the structure of the water-driven fan blade (442) is similar to the structure of a fan blade and is staggered on the inner wall of the movable rotating disc (441).
4. The dust removal device for the dust-raising particle layer in construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting module (43) comprises an auxiliary spring (431) and an auxiliary buckle (432); an auxiliary buckle (432) is installed at the lower end of the auxiliary spring (431), and the auxiliary buckle (432) is installed in the limiting groove.
5. The dust removal device for the dust-raising particle layer in construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner aperture of the left end of the second fixing sleeve (42) is smaller than that of the right end thereof; and the outer wall of the right end of the second fixed sleeve (42) is uniformly provided with through holes communicated with the side wall of the right end.
6. The dust removal device for the dust-raising particle layer in construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and sealing gaskets are arranged in the middle parts of two ends of the water conduit (1) or the water sealing pipe (5) and the bobbin (2) which are in mutual contact.
CN201910908878.8A 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site Active CN110523179B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910908878.8A CN110523179B (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site
PCT/CN2019/108053 WO2021056310A1 (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-26 Dust removal device for flying dust particle layer of site construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910908878.8A CN110523179B (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110523179A CN110523179A (en) 2019-12-03
CN110523179B true CN110523179B (en) 2020-11-06

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CN201910908878.8A Active CN110523179B (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Dust removal device for dust particle layer in construction site

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WO (1) WO2021056310A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI266653B (en) * 2005-12-19 2006-11-21 King-Yuan Wang Water spray gun with multi-stage spraying
JP5483344B2 (en) * 2010-02-26 2014-05-07 株式会社吉野工業所 Nebulizer
CN202162088U (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-03-14 扬州市银焰机械厂 Pressure atomizing device for humidifying tower
CN105817356A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-03 宁波大叶园林科技有限公司 Swing sprayer adjustable in spraying area
CN107952315A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-24 魏超军 A kind of construction protection dust-extraction unit
CN108654263B (en) * 2018-06-05 2020-12-08 温州市中强建设工程有限公司 Tower crane for construction and adjustable spraying and dust removing system in range
CN108671671A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-19 李梦平 A kind of automatic spraying device for construction site
CN209173621U (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-07-30 四川农业大学 Atomizing de-dusting apparatus

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CN110523179A (en) 2019-12-03
WO2021056310A1 (en) 2021-04-01

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Effective date of registration: 20201019

Address after: No. 8 East 226600 Avenue Hyosung Haian County town of Jiangsu city of Nantong Province

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