CN110523017B - Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box - Google Patents
Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110523017B CN110523017B CN201910875594.3A CN201910875594A CN110523017B CN 110523017 B CN110523017 B CN 110523017B CN 201910875594 A CN201910875594 A CN 201910875594A CN 110523017 B CN110523017 B CN 110523017B
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- plate
- turning plate
- plates
- turning
- wide
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B85/00—Furniture convertible into other kinds of furniture
- A47B85/06—Tables convertible otherwise
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B31/00—Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
A multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box. The desk plate, the front, the back, the left and the right turning plates and the base form a rectangular box body structure together. The transverse front and rear transmission shafts and the longitudinal rotation shafts are respectively connected to the base through bearing seats, the lower ends of the four rockers are respectively connected with four journals on the front and rear transmission shafts, and the upper ends of the four rockers are respectively connected to the middle positions of the left end face and the right end face of the front and rear turning plate through half shafts. The two driving gears on the front and rear shaft heads of the rotating shaft are respectively meshed with the two driven gears on the right end shaft heads of the front and rear transmission shafts, and the operating rod is vertically connected to the rotating shaft. The left turning plate and the right turning plate are turned upwards, and then the front turning plate and the rear turning plate are driven by the operating rod, the rotating shaft, the transmission shaft, the gears and the rocking bars to be folded inwards, so that the table can be used. When the operating rod drives the front and rear turning plates to rotate to the vertical position, the left and right turning plates automatically fall and are matched with the front and rear transmission shafts to lock the front and rear turning plates, and meanwhile, the left and right turning plates can be locked by the lock catches arranged on the front and rear turning plates and the base and become an anti-seismic rescue box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anti-seismic rescue box, in particular to a multifunctional anti-seismic rescue box capable of being quickly converted between a table and the rescue box.
Background
Currently, the known anti-seismic rescue boxes are large in size, and because the use rate of the anti-seismic rescue boxes is extremely low, the special anti-seismic rescue boxes are arranged in rooms, so that indoor space is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing anti-seismic rescue case can waste indoor space, the invention provides the multifunctional anti-seismic rescue case which can be used as an anti-seismic rescue case and a common table, so that the indoor limited space can be better utilized.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention comprises a table top plate, a wide turning plate, a long hinge, a narrow turning plate, a short hinge, a transmission shaft, a base, a supporting plate, a rocker, an operating rod, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft, a bearing seat, an access opening, a sliding door, a lock catch, a limiting block and an air hole.
The desktop board is a rectangular board structure which is horizontally arranged, the front and back wide turning boards and the left and right narrow turning boards are longitudinally arranged below the desktop board, and the wide turning boards and the narrow turning boards are rectangular board structures. The upper transverse edges of the front and back wide turning plates and the left and right narrow turning plates are respectively connected with the front, back, left and right edges of the desk top plate through long hinges and short hinges. The base is of a rectangular plate structure, and the base is arranged below the front and rear wide turning plates and the left and right narrow turning plates and forms a rectangular box structure together with the table top plate, the front and rear wide turning plates and the left and right narrow turning plates. The height of the wide turning plate is equal to that of the narrow turning plate, and the width of the narrow turning plate is equal to the distance between the front wide turning plate and the rear wide turning plate. The two support plates are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the base and positioned at the outer sides of the left narrow turning plate and the right narrow turning plate, the middle positions of the inner sides of the left support plate and the right support plate are respectively provided with a left limiting block and a right limiting block, and the front end and the rear end of the left support plate and the right support plate are respectively provided with a shaft hole. The front transmission shaft and the rear transmission shaft are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the front wide turning plate and the rear wide turning plate, the left inner end journal and the right inner end journal on the front transmission shaft are respectively connected with the front shaft holes on the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate, and the left inner end journal and the right inner end journal on the rear transmission shaft are respectively connected with the rear shaft holes on the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate. The lower ends of the front, back, left and right rocking bars are respectively connected to the axle necks of the left and right outer ends of the front and back transmission shafts, the upper ends of the left and right front rocking bars are respectively connected to the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the front wide turning plate through two half shafts, and the upper ends of the left and right back rocking bars are respectively connected to the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the back wide turning plate through two half shafts. The two driven gears are respectively connected to the right end shaft heads of the front and rear transmission shafts, the rotating shaft is connected with the right bearing plate on the base through a bearing seat, the operating rod is vertically connected to the rotating shaft, the two driving gears arranged on the front and rear shaft heads of the rotating shaft are respectively meshed with the front and rear driven gears on the front and rear transmission shafts, and the driving gears and the driven gears are of bevel gear structures. An access opening is formed in the right narrow turning plate, a sliding door is arranged on the access opening, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the sliding door. Front and rear lock catches for respectively locking the left and right narrow turning plates are arranged on the front and rear wide turning plates.
When the table is used, the left and right narrow turning plates are turned around the short hinge and overlapped on the lower end surface of the table top, and then the operating rod is rotated upwards, so that the operating rod can simultaneously drive the front and rear wide turning plates to turn inwards around the long hinge through the rotating shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the transmission shaft and the rocking rod. When the operating rod rotates to the vertical position, the lower transverse edges of the front and rear wide turning plates can be positioned by the limiting blocks, and meanwhile, the four rocking bars support the front and rear wide turning plates and the tabletop plate.
When the anti-seismic box is used, the operating rod is rotated to the horizontal position, the operating rod can simultaneously drive the front and rear wide turning plates to outwards turn around the long hinge to the vertical position through the rotating shaft, the driving gear, the driven gear, the transmission shaft and the rocking rod, and meanwhile, the left and right narrow turning plates automatically turn around the short hinge downwards under the action of gravity. When the left and right narrow turning plates are turned to the vertical position, the left and right narrow turning plates can be matched with the front and rear transmission shafts to lock the front and rear wide turning plates respectively, and meanwhile, the left and right support plates on the base are matched with the locks on the front and rear wide turning plates to lock the left and right narrow turning plates respectively. When a human body enters the anti-seismic box through the inlet and the outlet on the right narrow turning plate, the inlet and the outlet can be closed through the sliding door.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the invention can be used as an earthquake-proof life-saving box and a common table, thereby better utilizing the limited space in a room.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 when deformed into a seismic box.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of section A-A of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of B-B of fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of section C-C of fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the D-D section of fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the E-E section of fig. 3.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 6 deformed into a seismic box.
In the figure: 1. a table top. 2. A long hinge. 3. And a wide turning plate. 4. And an operation lever. 5. And (5) a base. 6. And a transmission shaft. 7. And (5) locking. 8. And (5) a rocker. 9. A driven gear. 10. A driving gear. 11. A support plate. 12. A rotating shaft. 13. And a bearing seat. 14. An inlet and an outlet. 15. A narrow turning plate. 16. And a limiting block. 17. A sliding door. 18. A short hinge. 19. And (5) ventilation holes.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the tabletop plate 1 is a rectangular plate structure arranged horizontally, the front and rear wide turning plates 3 and the left and right narrow turning plates 15 are all longitudinally arranged below the tabletop plate 1, and the wide turning plates 3 and the narrow turning plates 15 are all rectangular plate structures. The upper transverse edges of the front and rear wide turning plate 3 and the left and right narrow turning plate 15 are respectively connected with the front, rear, left and right edges of the table top plate 1 through a long hinge 2 and a short hinge 18. The base 5 is of a rectangular plate structure, and the base 5 is arranged below the front and rear wide turning plates 3 and the left and right narrow turning plates 15 and forms a rectangular box structure together with the table top plate 1, the front and rear wide turning plates 3 and the left and right narrow turning plates 15. The height of the wide turning plate 3 is equal to that of the narrow turning plate 15, and the width of the narrow turning plate 15 is equal to the distance between the front wide turning plate 3 and the rear wide turning plate 3. The two support plates 11 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the base 5 and positioned at the outer sides of the left narrow turning plate 15 and the right narrow turning plate 15, the middle positions of the inner side surfaces of the left support plate 11 and the right support plate 11 are respectively provided with a left limiting block 16, and the front end and the rear end of the left support plate 11 are respectively provided with a shaft hole. The front transmission shaft 6 and the rear transmission shaft 6 are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the front wide turning plate 3 and the rear wide turning plate 3, the left inner end journal and the right inner end journal on the front transmission shaft 6 are respectively connected with the front shaft holes on the left supporting plate 11 and the right supporting plate 11, and the left inner end journal and the right inner end journal on the rear transmission shaft 6 are respectively connected with the rear shaft holes on the left supporting plate 11 and the right supporting plate 11. The lower ends of the front, back, left and right rocking bars 8 are respectively connected to the left and right outer end journals of the front and back transmission shafts 6, the upper ends of the left and right front rocking bars 8 are respectively connected to the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the front wide turning plate 3 through two half shafts, and the upper ends of the left and right back rocking bars 8 are respectively connected to the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the back wide turning plate 3 through two half shafts. The two driven gears 9 are respectively connected to the right end shaft heads of the front and rear transmission shafts 6, the rotating shaft 12 is connected with the right support plate 11 on the base 5 through the bearing seat 13, the operating rod 4 is vertically connected to the rotating shaft 12, the two driving gears 10 arranged on the front and rear shaft heads of the rotating shaft 12 are respectively meshed with the front and rear driven gears 9 on the front and rear transmission shafts 6, and the driving gears 10 and the driven gears 9 are of bevel gear structures. An inlet and outlet 14 is formed in the right narrow turning plate 15, a sliding door 17 is arranged on the inlet and outlet 14, and a plurality of ventilation holes 19 are formed in the sliding door 17. Front and rear catches 7 for locking the left and right narrow turning plates 15 respectively are arranged on the front and rear wide turning plates 3.
In fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7, when the table is used, the left and right narrow turning plates 15 are turned around the short hinges 18 and are overlapped on the lower end surface of the table top 1, and then the operating rod 4 is rotated upwards, so that the operating rod 4 can simultaneously drive the front and rear wide turning plates 3 to turn inwards around the long hinges 2 through the rotating shaft 12, the driving gear 10, the driven gear 9, the transmission shaft 6 and the rocking bars 8. When the operating rod 4 rotates to the vertical position, the lower transverse edge of the front and rear wide turning plate 3 can be positioned by the limiting block 16, and meanwhile, the four rocking bars 8 support the front and rear wide turning plate 3 and the tabletop plate 1.
In fig. 3, 4, 8 and 10, when the anti-seismic box is used, the operating rod 4 is rotated to a horizontal position, the operating rod 4 can simultaneously drive the front and rear wide turning plates 3 to turn outwards to a vertical position around the long hinge 2 through the rotating shaft 12, the driving gear 10, the driven gear 9, the transmission shaft 6 and the rocking rod 8, and meanwhile, the left and right narrow turning plates 15 automatically turn downwards around the short hinge 18 under the action of gravity. When the left and right narrow turning plates 15 are turned to the vertical position, the left and right narrow turning plates 15 can be matched with the front and rear transmission shafts 6 to lock the front and rear wide turning plates 3 respectively, and meanwhile, the left and right supporting plates 11 on the base 5 are matched with the respective catches 7 on the front and rear wide turning plates 3 to lock the left and right narrow turning plates 15 respectively. When a human body enters the anti-seismic box through the inlet and outlet 14 on the right narrow turning plate 15, the inlet and outlet 14 can be closed through the sliding door 17.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional antidetonation survival box, it includes desktop board, wide board, narrow board, base, bearing plate, action bars, pivot, driving gear, driven gear, transmission shaft, rocker, hasp and access & exit, characterized by: the desk top plate is a rectangular plate structure which is horizontally arranged, the front and back wide turning plate and the left and right narrow turning plates are longitudinally arranged below the desk top plate, the upper transverse edges of the front and back wide turning plate and the left and right narrow turning plates are respectively connected with the front and back left and right edges of the desk top plate through long hinges and short hinges, the base is a rectangular plate structure, the base is arranged below the front and back wide turning plate and the left and right narrow turning plate and jointly forms a rectangular box structure with the desk top plate, the front and back wide turning plate and the left and right narrow turning plate, the two supporting plates are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the base and are positioned at the outer sides of the left and right narrow turning plates, the middle positions of the inner sides of the left and right supporting plates are respectively provided with left and right limiting blocks, the front and back ends of the left and right supporting plates are respectively provided with shaft holes, the front and back transmission shafts are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the front and rear wide turning plates, the left and right inner end journals on the front transmission shaft are respectively connected with the front shaft holes on the left and right support plates, the left and right inner end journals on the rear transmission shaft are respectively connected with the rear shaft holes on the left and right support plates, the lower ends of the front, rear, left and right rocking bars are respectively connected with the left and right outer end journals of the front and rear transmission shaft, the upper ends of the left and right front rocking bars are respectively connected with the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the front wide turning plate through two half shafts, the upper ends of the left and right rear rocking bars are respectively connected with the middle positions of the left and right end surfaces of the rear wide turning plate through two half shafts, the two driven gears are respectively connected with the right end shaft heads of the front and rear transmission shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the right support plate on the base through a bearing seat, the operating rod is vertically connected with the rotating shaft, the two driving gears arranged on the front and rear shaft heads of the rotating shaft are respectively meshed with the front and rear driven gears on the front and rear transmission shaft, the right narrow turning plate is provided with an access, front and rear lock catches for respectively locking the left and right narrow turning plates are arranged on the front and rear wide turning plates.
2. The multifunctional anti-seismic rescue capsule of claim 1, wherein: the wide turning plate and the narrow turning plate are rectangular plate structures.
3. The multifunctional anti-seismic rescue capsule of claim 1, wherein: the heights of the wide turning plate and the narrow turning plate are equal.
4. The multifunctional anti-seismic rescue capsule of claim 1, wherein: the width of the narrow turning plate is equal to the interval between the front wide turning plate and the rear wide turning plate.
5. The multifunctional anti-seismic rescue capsule of claim 1, wherein: the driving gear and the driven gear are of bevel gear structures.
6. The multifunctional anti-seismic rescue capsule of claim 1, wherein: a sliding door is arranged on the entrance and the exit, and a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the sliding door.
7. The multifunctional anti-seismic rescue capsule of claim 1, wherein: the narrow turning plate is matched with the front and rear transmission shafts to lock the front and rear wide turning plates respectively, and the left and right supporting plates are matched with the lock catches to lock the left and right narrow turning plates respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910875594.3A CN110523017B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910875594.3A CN110523017B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110523017A CN110523017A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110523017B true CN110523017B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
Family
ID=68668823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910875594.3A Active CN110523017B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110523017B (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH183160A (en) * | 1934-03-27 | 1936-03-31 | Grob Heinrich | Table with retractable worktop. |
| US5111543A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-05-12 | Alexander Shkolnik | Bed with foldable earthquake protective cover |
| JP2001061597A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-03-13 | Zebio Kk | Folding chair with slide table |
| JP2007054184A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-08 | Koizumi Furnitech Corp | Study desk with anti-seismic structure and system furniture having the same |
| CN101947366A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-01-19 | 张卫 | Life bench |
| CN201767376U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-03-23 | 武汉工程大学 | Deformation quakeproof refuge desk chair |
| CN202324792U (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞巨千家具有限公司 | Labor-saving lifting structure for tent |
| CN203113891U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-08-07 | 柴春林 | Sliding-type one-step turnover shaped car roof tent |
| CN205000706U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-27 | 张卫 | Foldable antidetonation lifesaving storehouse |
| CN205053449U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 长安大学 | Deployable or pack up bear device |
| CN106263604A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-01-04 | 董瑞富 | Portable multifunctional study table |
| CN108741694A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 马新然 | Multifunctional desk |
| JP2019055166A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-04-11 | 鎭雄 林田 | table |
| CN210904725U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-07-03 | 张卫 | Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box |
-
2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201910875594.3A patent/CN110523017B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH183160A (en) * | 1934-03-27 | 1936-03-31 | Grob Heinrich | Table with retractable worktop. |
| US5111543A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-05-12 | Alexander Shkolnik | Bed with foldable earthquake protective cover |
| JP2001061597A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-03-13 | Zebio Kk | Folding chair with slide table |
| JP2007054184A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-03-08 | Koizumi Furnitech Corp | Study desk with anti-seismic structure and system furniture having the same |
| CN201767376U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-03-23 | 武汉工程大学 | Deformation quakeproof refuge desk chair |
| CN101947366A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-01-19 | 张卫 | Life bench |
| CN202324792U (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-07-11 | 东莞巨千家具有限公司 | Labor-saving lifting structure for tent |
| CN203113891U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-08-07 | 柴春林 | Sliding-type one-step turnover shaped car roof tent |
| CN106263604A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2017-01-04 | 董瑞富 | Portable multifunctional study table |
| CN205000706U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-01-27 | 张卫 | Foldable antidetonation lifesaving storehouse |
| CN205053449U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 长安大学 | Deployable or pack up bear device |
| JP2019055166A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-04-11 | 鎭雄 林田 | table |
| CN108741694A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-11-06 | 马新然 | Multifunctional desk |
| CN210904725U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-07-03 | 张卫 | Multifunctional anti-seismic life-saving box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110523017A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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