CN110522888A - 口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺 - Google Patents
口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,加工工艺具体步骤为:取菊花和金银花加水浸泡、煎煮,获得的提取液经浓缩获得第一混合浓缩液;取防风、生姜、茵陈、当归、麦冬、石榴皮、艾叶、红藤、佩兰、薄荷、甘草、桔梗、山沉香、桂花、山楂、丁香进行浸泡、煎煮获得提取液,将提取液进行浓缩后获得第二混合浓缩液;取糯米加入蒸馏水进行煮沸获得糯米浆液;取棉纺丝原液与第一混合浓缩液、第二混合浓缩液和糯米浆液搅拌混合均匀,形成纺丝液进行静电纺丝,获得纤维膜,即用于口罩滤芯的抗菌保健层。本发明通过优化组分及加工工艺,提供一种抗菌保健作用的中药组合物,具有良好的抗菌杀菌,健脾暖胃,利于增强人体免疫能力,具有良好的保健功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及医药化学领域,具体涉及口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺。
背景技术
口罩主要功能是过滤灰尘、病菌以及一些对人体有害的颗粒物或气体,随着天气日益恶化,雾霾天气频繁出现,人们逐渐养成出门戴口罩的习惯,而医院的医生为防护病菌等也必须佩带口罩,由于口罩与口腔直接接触,抗菌防菌以及过滤功能对口罩的基本要求,而现有的口罩一般只是用于防有害气体或粉尘颗粒物,抗菌防菌效果较差,且无保健功能。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:现有的口罩一般只是用于防有害气体或粉尘颗粒物,抗菌防菌效果较差,且无保健功能,本发明提供了解决上述问题的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺。
本发明通过下述技术方案实现:
口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,所述加工工艺具体步骤为:
步骤1,按重量份称取菊花和金银花,依次经清洗、晾干后,加水浸泡、煎煮,获得的提取液经浓缩获得第一混合浓缩液;
步骤2,按重量份称取防风、生姜、茵陈、当归、麦冬、石榴皮、艾叶、红藤、佩兰、薄荷、甘草、桔梗、山沉香、桂花、山楂、丁香经清洗、晾干、粉碎后,进行浸泡、煎煮获得提取液,将提取液进行浓缩后获得第二混合浓缩液;
步骤3,按重量份称取糯米,加入蒸馏水进行煮沸,经过滤后获得糯米浆液;
步骤4,取棉纺丝原液与第一混合浓缩液、第二混合浓缩液和糯米浆液搅拌混合均匀,形成纺丝液;
步骤5,将所述纺丝液进行静电纺丝,获得纤维膜,即用于口罩滤芯的抗菌保健层。
优选地,所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:菊花,20~38份,金银花,20~35份,防风,5~15份,生姜,2~11份,茵陈,8~18份,当归,10~22份,麦冬,15~30份,石榴皮,8~18份,艾叶,3~13份,红藤,5~16份,佩兰,6~15份,薄荷,11~24份,甘草,3~13份,桔梗,15~30份,山沉香,3~13份,桂花,10~21份,山楂,8~17份,丁香,8~19份,糯米,15~25份。
优选地,所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:所述菊花,32份,金银花,28份,防风,10份,生姜,6份,茵陈,14份,当归,16份,麦冬,24份,石榴皮,14份,艾叶,8份,红藤,10份,佩兰,10份,薄荷,17份,甘草,8份,桔梗,23份,山沉香,8份,桂花,16份,山楂,13份,丁香,15份,糯米,20份。
优选地,所述步骤1中,加入3~4倍量蒸馏水浸泡15~16h,然后进行煎煮3~4h,获得一次提取液;继续加入2~3倍量蒸馏水,进行煎煮2~3h,获得二次提取液;将一次提取液与二次提取液进行混合后减压浓缩,获得浓缩液。
优选地,所述第一混合浓缩液的固液比为0.69~0.81。
优选地,所述步骤2中,粉碎物料的粒径为60~80目。
优选地,所述步骤2中,获得的第二混合浓缩液的固液比为0.78~0.83。
优选地,所述步骤4中棉纺丝原液的质量分数为1.12~1.56%。
优选地,所述步骤4中,搅拌时间为3~4h。
本发明具有如下的优点和有益效果:
本发明通过优化组分及加工工艺,提供一种抗菌保健作用的中药组合物,具有良好的抗菌杀菌,防治微生物感染,同时健脾暖胃,利于增强人体免疫能力,具有良好的保健功效;加工工艺步骤简单,操作方便,成本较低。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例,对本发明作进一步的详细说明,本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明仅用于解释本发明,并不作为对本发明的限定。
实施例1
本实施例提供了一种口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,加工工艺具体步骤为:
步骤1,按重量份称取菊花和金银花,依次经清洗、晾干后,加水浸泡、煎煮,获得的提取液经浓缩获得第一混合浓缩液;具体地,加入3~4倍量蒸馏水浸泡15~16h,然后进行煎煮3~4h,获得一次提取液;继续加入2~3倍量蒸馏水,进行煎煮2~3h,获得二次提取液;将一次提取液与二次提取液进行混合后减压浓缩,获得第一混合浓缩液,第一混合浓缩液的固液比为0.69~0.81;
步骤2,按重量份称取防风、生姜、茵陈、当归、麦冬、石榴皮、艾叶、红藤、佩兰、薄荷、甘草、桔梗、山沉香、桂花、山楂、丁香经清洗、晾干、粉碎后,粉碎物料的粒径为60~80目,进行浸泡、煎煮获得提取液,将提取液进行浓缩后获得第二混合浓缩液,第二混合浓缩液的固液比为0.78~0.83;
步骤3,按重量份称取糯米,加入蒸馏水进行煮沸,经过滤后获得糯米浆液;
步骤4,取棉纺丝原液与第一混合浓缩液、第二混合浓缩液和糯米浆液搅拌混合均匀,搅拌时间为3~4h,形成纺丝液,棉纺丝原液的质量分数为1.12~1.56%;
步骤5,将所述纺丝液进行静电纺丝,获得纤维膜,即用于口罩滤芯的抗菌保健层。
其中,所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:菊花,20份,金银花,20份,防风,5份,生姜,2份,茵陈,8份,当归,10份,麦冬,15份,石榴皮,8份,艾叶,3份,红藤,5份,佩兰,6份,薄荷,11份,甘草,3份,桔梗,15份,山沉香,3份,桂花,10份,山楂,8份,丁香,8份,糯米,15份。
实施例2
采用实施例1提供的一种口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,区别在于:所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:菊花,38份,金银花,35份,防风,15份,生姜,11份,茵陈,18份,当归,22份,麦冬,30份,石榴皮,18份,艾叶,13份,红藤,16份,佩兰,15份,薄荷,24份,甘草,13份,桔梗,30份,山沉香,13份,桂花,21份,山楂,17份,丁香,19份,糯米,25份。
实施例3
采用实施例1提供的一种口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,区别在于:所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:所述菊花,32份,金银花,28份,防风,10份,生姜,6份,茵陈,14份,当归,16份,麦冬,24份,石榴皮,14份,艾叶,8份,红藤,10份,佩兰,10份,薄荷,17份,甘草,8份,桔梗,23份,山沉香,8份,桂花,16份,山楂,13份,丁香,15份,糯米,20份。
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述加工工艺具体步骤为:
步骤1,按重量份称取菊花和金银花,依次经清洗、晾干后,加水浸泡、煎煮,获得的提取液经浓缩获得第一混合浓缩液;
步骤2,按重量份称取防风、生姜、茵陈、当归、麦冬、石榴皮、艾叶、红藤、佩兰、薄荷、甘草、桔梗、山沉香、桂花、山楂、丁香经清洗、晾干、粉碎后,进行浸泡、煎煮获得提取液,将提取液进行浓缩后获得第二混合浓缩液;
步骤3,按重量份称取糯米,加入蒸馏水进行煮沸,经过滤后获得糯米浆液;
步骤4,取棉纺丝原液与第一混合浓缩液、第二混合浓缩液和糯米浆液搅拌混合均匀,形成纺丝液;
步骤5,将所述纺丝液进行静电纺丝,获得纤维膜,即用于口罩滤芯的抗菌保健层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:菊花,20~38份,金银花,20~35份,防风,5~15份,生姜,2~11份,茵陈,8~18份,当归,10~22份,麦冬,15~30份,石榴皮,8~18份,艾叶,3~13份,红藤,5~16份,佩兰,6~15份,薄荷,11~24份,甘草,3~13份,桔梗,15~30份,山沉香,3~13份,桂花,10~21份,山楂,8~17份,丁香,8~19份,糯米,15~25份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述口罩滤芯用保健药物的原料组成按重量份配比为:所述菊花,32份,金银花,28份,防风,10份,生姜,6份,茵陈,14份,当归,16份,麦冬,24份,石榴皮,14份,艾叶,8份,红藤,10份,佩兰,10份,薄荷,17份,甘草,8份,桔梗,23份,山沉香,8份,桂花,16份,山楂,13份,丁香,15份,糯米,20份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤1中,加入3~4倍量蒸馏水浸泡15~16h,然后进行煎煮3~4h,获得一次提取液;继续加入2~3倍量蒸馏水,进行煎煮2~3h,获得二次提取液;将一次提取液与二次提取液进行混合后减压浓缩,获得浓缩液。
5.根据权利要求4所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述第一混合浓缩液的固液比为0.69~0.81。
6.根据权利要求1所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤2中,粉碎物料的粒径为60~80目。
7.根据权利要求1所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤2中,获得的第二混合浓缩液的固液比为0.78~0.83。
8.根据权利要求1所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤4中棉纺丝原液的质量分数为1.12~1.56%。
9.根据权利要求1所述的口罩滤芯用保健药物加工工艺,其特征在于,所述步骤4中,搅拌时间为3~4h。
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