CN110522642B

CN110522642B - Quantitative medicine taking bottle for blind person

Info

Publication number: CN110522642B
Application number: CN201910855482.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪宇清; 张寅锋; 李晓琪
Original assignee: Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-11
Also published as: CN110522642A

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicine bottle is got with ration to blind person, relates to medical supplies technical field, including the body, the top swing joint of body has the bottle end, the bottom swing joint of body has the bottleneck, two spacing holes have been seted up on the surface of bottleneck, the inside swing joint of bottleneck has the moving mechanism, the top swing joint of moving mechanism has two reset spring, the inner wall fixedly connected with inclined plane of body, the big hollow tube of inside fixedly connected with of body. This medicine bottle is got with ration to blind person through pressing down the moving mechanism, makes the little hollow tube upward movement, and two spacing holes can restrict the position of moving mechanism at this in-process, prevent that it from producing the skew, and when once getting it filled mouthful with first export coincidence, the principle that the usable like poles of the S fixed magnetic path repeals pushes the S slide magnetic path right, and the slide is the circulation state this moment, and the medicine can get into in the little hollow tube through first export and once getting it filled mouthful.

Description

Quantitative medicine taking bottle for blind person

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a quantitative medicine taking bottle for blind people.

Background

Based on the above problems, the inventor provides a quantitative medicine taking bottle for the blind, which has the advantage of quantitative medicine taking.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose of quantitative medicine taking, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative medicine taking bottle for the blind comprises a bottle body, a bottle bottom, a bottle neck, a limiting hole, a moving mechanism, a reset spring, an inclined plane, a large hollow tube, a slideway, a first outlet, a second outlet, an S-pole sliding magnetic block, an N-pole sliding magnetic block, an elastic sheet and a clamping column.

The movable mechanism comprises a small hollow tube, a medicine channel, a handle, a secondary medicine taking port, a primary medicine taking port, a pushing block, an S-pole fixed magnetic block and an N-pole fixed magnetic block.

Wherein:

the bottle comprises a bottle body and is characterized in that a bottle bottom is movably connected above the bottle body, a bottle neck is movably connected at the bottom of the bottle body, two limiting holes are formed in the surface of the bottle neck, a movable mechanism is movably connected inside the bottle neck, two reset springs are movably connected at the top of the movable mechanism, an inclined plane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottle body, and a large hollow tube is fixedly connected inside the bottle body.

The improved portable high-voltage switch is characterized in that a slide way is arranged between the large hollow pipe and the inclined plane, a first outlet and a second outlet are respectively formed in two sides of the large hollow pipe, the right side of the first outlet is movably connected with an S-pole sliding magnetic block, the left side of the second outlet is movably connected with an N-pole sliding magnetic block, two elastic pieces are movably connected inside the large hollow pipe, and a clamping column is fixedly connected to one side, opposite to the two elastic pieces, of the large hollow pipe.

The moving mechanism comprises a small hollow tube, a medicine channel is arranged in the small hollow tube, handles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the small hollow tube, a secondary medicine taking opening and a primary medicine taking opening are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the small hollow tube, pushing blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the secondary medicine taking opening and the two ends of the primary medicine taking opening, an S-pole fixed magnetic block is movably connected to the lower portion of the primary medicine taking opening, and an N-pole fixed magnetic block is movably connected to the lower portion of the secondary medicine taking opening.

Compared with the prior art and products, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the body, can keep apart medicine and external world, prevent that external environment from polluting the medicine or making the medicine wet and influence the curative effect of medicine, threaded connection through at the bottom of the bottle and between the body, can conveniently change the medicine in the body, swing joint' S design can make the device be applicable to different types of medicine simultaneously, the suitability has been increased, the design of the curved surface structure at top through inclined plane and big hollow tube, can make things convenient for in the medicine slide in the body slides into the slide, through the principle that opposite sex between S utmost point slip magnetic path and the N utmost point slip magnetic path inhales mutually, can prevent respectively that the medicine of second export and first export from sliding into in big hollow tube when need not getting it filled.

2. This medicine bottle is got with ration to blind person, through pressing down the moving mechanism, make little hollow tube upward movement, two spacing holes can restrict the position of moving mechanism at this in-process, prevent it from producing the skew, when once getting it filled mouthful with first export coincidence, the usable principle that like poles repel each other of the fixed magnetic path of S utmost point promotes S utmost point slip magnetic path right, the slide is the circulation state this moment, the medicine can get into in little hollow tube through first export and once getting it filled mouthful, little hollow tube and inside medicine passageway thereof, can restrict the position of medicine, guarantee that the medicine can only be taken out from the body through little hollow tube and medicine passageway, can prevent to pour too much medicine and the phenomenon that drops appear once because of the bottleneck is too big.

3. This medicine bottle is got with ration to blind person can make the medicine in the body only once come out one or two through moving mechanism, has avoided dropping or polluting because of once pouring too many medicines and causing, and simultaneously, the design of handle can make the blind person need not open the medicine bottle, only can make the medicine take out from the body through pressing down the handle, has avoided ordinary medicine bottle to influence the curative effect because of opening many times and making the medicine wet.

Preferably, the first outlet has the same size as the primary medicine taking port.

Preferably, the bottle body, the bottle bottom and the bottle neck are all cylindrical in shape, and central axes of the bottle body, the bottle bottom and the bottle neck are on the same straight line.

Preferably, the first outlet and the second outlet are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the large hollow pipe as a reference.

Preferably, the secondary medicine taking port and the primary medicine taking port are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the small hollow tube as a reference.

Preferably, the bottom of the small hollow tube penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottle neck.

Preferably, the bottle body is movably connected with the bottle bottom through matched threads.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a left side view of the bottle body and neck of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the body and neck of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the body and neck of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the connection position of the spring plate and the clip structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the positions of the S pole sliding magnetic block and the N pole sliding magnetic block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a diagram of the movement traces of the S-pole sliding magnetic block and the N-pole sliding magnetic block of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a diagram of the movement trace of the movable mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the movable mechanism connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 6.

In the figure: 1-bottle body, 2-bottle bottom, 3-bottle neck, 4-limiting hole, 5-movable mechanism, 6-reset spring, 7-inclined plane, 8-large hollow tube, 9-slideway, 10-first outlet, 11-second outlet, 12-N pole sliding magnetic block, 13-S pole sliding magnetic block, 14-elastic sheet, 15-clamping column, 51-small hollow tube, 52-medicine channel, 53-handle, 54-secondary medicine taking port, 55-primary medicine taking port, 56-push block, 57-S pole fixed magnetic block and 58-N pole fixed magnetic block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-10:

the quantitative medicine taking bottle for the blind comprises a bottle body 1, a bottle bottom 2, a bottle neck 3, a limiting hole 4, a moving mechanism 5, a reset spring 6, an inclined plane 7, a large hollow tube 8, a slide way 9, a first outlet 10, a second outlet 11, an S-pole sliding magnetic block 13, an N-pole sliding magnetic block 12, an elastic sheet 14 and a clamping column 15.

Wherein, the movable mechanism 5 comprises a small hollow tube 51, a medicine channel 52, a handle 53, a secondary medicine taking port 54, a primary medicine taking port 55, a pushing block 56, an S pole fixed magnetic block 57 and an N pole fixed magnetic block 58.

Wherein:

a. the two limiting holes 4 have the same size, and the two limiting holes 4 are symmetrically distributed and arranged by taking the central axis of the bottleneck 3 as a reference, the first outlet 10 and the second outlet 11 are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the large hollow tube 8 as a reference, and the secondary medicine taking port 54 and the primary medicine taking port 55 are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the small hollow tube 51 as a reference.

b. The two handles 53 correspond to the two limit holes 4, the two handles 53 penetrate through and extend to the outer side of the bottle neck 3, and the two return springs 6 correspond to the two handles 53.

c. The shape of body 1, bottle end 2 and bottleneck 3 are cylindrical to the axis of body 1, bottle end 2 and bottleneck 3 is on same straight line, and the top of big hollow tube 8 is the closed condition of curved surface shape.

d. The first outlet 10 and the second outlet 11 are the same in size, the primary medicine taking port 55 and the secondary medicine taking port 54 are the same in size, the primary medicine taking port 55 corresponds to the first outlet 10, the secondary medicine taking port 54 corresponds to the second outlet 11, and the first outlet 10 is the same in size as the primary medicine taking port 55.

e. The large hollow tube 8 and the small hollow tube 51 are both cylindrical, the outer diameter of the small hollow tube 51 is smaller than the inner diameter of the large hollow tube 8, and the bottle body 1 is movably connected with the bottle bottom 2 through matched threads.

f. The bottom of the small hollow tube 51 extends through and to the outside of the neck 3 of the bottle.

When the medicine bottle is used, the bottle bottom 2 is unscrewed to place medicines into the bottle body 1, the bottle bottom 2 is screwed again to enable the medicines to be tightly connected with the bottle body 1, due to the action of gravity, the medicines can be gathered at the bottom of the bottle body 1, through the design of the curved surface structures of the inclined surface 7 and the top of the large hollow tube 8, the medicines in the bottle body 1 can slide into the slide way 9, at the moment, through the principle that the opposite attraction between the S pole sliding magnetic block 13 and the N pole sliding magnetic block 12 is realized, the S pole sliding magnetic block 13 and the N pole sliding magnetic block 12 perform relative motion, and the medicines of the second outlet 11 and the first outlet 10 can be respectively prevented from sliding into the large hollow tube 8 when the medicines do not need to be taken.

Please refer to fig. 5 for the above structure and process.

Through promoting handle 53, make little hollow tube 51 upward movement, the position of the mechanism of action 5 can be restricted in two spacing holes 4 in this process, prevent it from producing the skew, when once getting it filled mouth 55 and first export 10 coincidence, the fixed magnetic path 57 of S utmost point can utilize the principle that like poles repel each other to promote S utmost point slip magnetic path 13 right, slide 9 is the circulation state this moment, the medicine can get into in little hollow tube 51 through first export 10 and once getting it filled mouth 55, stop to promote handle 53 this moment, can pull the mechanism of action 5 back to the original position under reset spring 6' S pulling force, once getting it filled mouth 55 and first export 10 stagger this moment, can accomplish the process of getting it filled to a medicine.

Please refer to fig. 6 for the above structure and process.

In the process of the upward movement of the small hollow tube 51, the push block 56 is in contact with the elastic sheet 14, the elastic sheet 14 is pressed to contract, the elastic sheet 14 can push the clamping column 15 to move synchronously to enter the slide way 9, the slide way 9 is in a closed state at the moment, medicines cannot enter the slide way 9, no redundant medicines can be guaranteed in the slide way 9 at the moment, certain resistance can be received when the push block 56 is in contact with the elastic sheet 14 in the medicine taking process, and the user can be reminded to stop applying force to the handle 53 at the moment.

Please refer to fig. 7 for the above structure and process.

When two medicines need to be taken simultaneously, on the basis of taking one medicine, namely after the primary medicine taking port 55 is overlapped with the first outlet 10 and one medicine is taken out, the handle 53 is continuously pushed to enable the small hollow tube 51 to continuously move upwards, when the secondary medicine taking port 54 is overlapped with the second outlet 11, the N-pole fixed magnetic block 58 can push the N-pole sliding magnetic block 12 leftwards by utilizing the principle that like poles repel, at the moment, the slide way 9 is in a circulation state, the medicines can enter the small hollow tube 51 through the first outlet 10 and the primary medicine taking port 55, at the moment, the medicine taking process of the two medicines can be completed, at the moment, the push block 56 is in contact with the elastic sheet 14 and can be subjected to certain resistance, the user can be reminded of stopping applying force to the handle 53, at the moment, the handle 53 is stopped to be pushed, and the movable mechanism 5 can be pulled back to the original position under the tension of the reset spring 6.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine bottle is got with ration to blind person, includes body (1), its characterized in that: a bottle bottom (2) is movably connected above the bottle body (1), a bottle neck (3) is movably connected at the bottom of the bottle body (1), two limiting holes (4) are formed in the surface of the bottle neck (3), a movable mechanism (5) is movably connected inside the bottle neck (3), two reset springs (6) are movably connected at the top of the movable mechanism (5), an inclined plane (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottle body (1), and a large hollow tube (8) is fixedly connected inside the bottle body (1);

a slide way (9) is arranged between the large hollow pipe (8) and the inclined plane (7), a first outlet (10) and a second outlet (11) are respectively formed in two sides of the large hollow pipe (8), an S-pole sliding magnetic block (13) is movably connected to the right side of the first outlet (10), an N-pole sliding magnetic block (12) is movably connected to the left side of the second outlet (11), two elastic sheets (14) are movably connected to the inside of the large hollow pipe (8), and clamping columns (15) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two elastic sheets (14);

moving mechanism (5) are including little hollow tube (51), medicine passageway (52) have been seted up to the inside of little hollow tube (51), the equal fixedly connected with handle (53) in both sides of little hollow tube (51), the left and right both sides of little hollow tube (51) have been seted up the secondary respectively and have been got medicine mouth (54) and once get medicine mouth (55), the secondary is got medicine mouth (54) and once is got the equal fixedly connected with ejector pad (56) in both ends of medicine mouth (55), the below swing joint of once getting medicine mouth (55) has the fixed magnetic path of the utmost point S (57), the below swing joint of twice getting medicine mouth (54) has the fixed magnetic path of the utmost point N (58).

2. The medicine bottle for the blind for taking medicine quantitatively as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two limiting holes (4) are the same in size, and the two limiting holes (4) are symmetrically distributed and arranged by taking the central axis of the bottleneck (3) as a reference.

3. The medicine bottle for the blind for taking medicine quantitatively as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two handles (53) correspond to the two limiting holes (4) respectively.

4. The medicine bottle for the blind for taking medicine quantitatively as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the large hollow pipe (8) is in a closed state of a curved surface shape.

5. The medicine bottle for the blind for taking medicine quantitatively as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first outlet (10) and the second outlet (11) are the same in size, the primary medicine taking port (55) and the secondary medicine taking port (54) are the same in size, the primary medicine taking port (55) corresponds to the first outlet (10), and the secondary medicine taking port (54) corresponds to the second outlet (11).

6. The medicine bottle for the blind for taking medicine quantitatively as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two handles (53) penetrate through and extend to the outer side of the bottle neck (3), and the two return springs (6) correspond to the two handles (53) respectively.

7. The medicine bottle for the blind for taking medicine quantitatively as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the large hollow pipe (8) and the small hollow pipe (51) are both cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the small hollow pipe (51) is smaller than the inner diameter of the large hollow pipe (8).