CN110522593B - Intelligent therapeutic instrument for ophthalmology - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an ophthalmologic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, which comprises a therapeutic seat device, an illuminating device, an eye washing therapeutic device, a head fixing device and a control device for controlling the work of the therapeutic apparatus; the treatment seat device comprises a seat, a seat height adjusting component and a seat inclination adjusting component, wherein the seat height adjusting component and the seat inclination adjusting component are arranged on the seat; the lighting device and the eye washing treatment device are arranged on the seat or on one side of the seat; the head fixing device is arranged at the top of the backrest of the seat; the eye washing treatment device comprises a face support assembly for supporting the face, a water receiver assembly for receiving eye washing treatment liquid and an eye washing adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the face support assembly or/and the water receiver assembly, wherein the face support assembly is arranged below the face support assembly, the head fixing device comprises a fixer, a fixer position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the fixer and a fixer clamping adjusting mechanism for adjusting the clamping state of the fixer. The intelligent ophthalmological therapeutic apparatus has the advantages of quick cleaning, high cleaning efficiency, no pollution and high automation degree.

Description

Intelligent therapeutic instrument for ophthalmology

Technical Field

The invention relates to a therapeutic instrument, in particular to an intelligent ophthalmic therapeutic instrument.

Background

The eye washing department is widely applied in clinic, and has the main functions of: washing foreign matters and secretions in the conjunctival sac, and having the functions of cleaning and sterilizing; removing and neutralizing chemicals when the eyes are burned; cleaning and disinfecting before eye surgery; various eye diseases, such as conjunctivitis, blepharitis, keratitis, trachoma, etc., require washing treatment of eyes. In the ophthalmological treatment and care process, the current eye washing methods generally comprise the following steps:

the first is that the eyes are directly washed by adopting eyedrop according to the eyes of the patient, and in the eye washing process, the tears and the eyedrop can flow down from the face of the patient, so that the patient is uncomfortable and the infection can be caused.

The second is to use an eyewash. The flusher that uses at present has wall-hanging, vertical etc. and these flushers are connected with outside washing liquid drain pipe, and mostly are fixed, are not convenient for remove, and the inconvenient adjustment of eye shower nozzle in addition, application range is narrow, and it is inconvenient to use, influences medical staff's nursing work.

The eye washing equipment needs the patient to bend down and other actions to use the equipment for washing, and the washing cannot go deep into the eyes of the patient, so that the washing efficiency and the cleaning degree of the patient are influenced to a certain extent. In addition, most eye irrigation devices are not adjustable in height and are not easily operated when the patient is tall or short. Furthermore, the existing eye washing equipment adopts a washing nozzle to wash, and due to the stimulation of water flow, a patient can instinctively rotate the head and close the eyes to keep away from the stimulation and influence the washing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent ophthalmological therapeutic apparatus with quick cleaning, high cleaning efficiency, no pollution and high automation degree aiming at the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

an intelligent therapeutic apparatus for ophthalmology, which comprises a seat device, a lighting device, an eye washing therapeutic device, a head fixing device and a control device for controlling the work of the therapeutic apparatus;

the seat device comprises a seat, a seat height adjusting assembly and a seat inclination adjusting assembly, wherein the seat height adjusting assembly and the seat inclination adjusting assembly are arranged on the seat; the lighting device and the eye washing treatment device are arranged on the seat or on one side of the seat; the head fixing device is arranged at the top of the backrest of the seat;

the eye washing treatment device comprises a face support assembly for supporting the face, a water receiver assembly for receiving eye washing treatment liquid and an eye washing adjusting assembly for adjusting the face support assembly or/and the water receiver assembly, wherein the water receiver assembly is arranged below the face support assembly;

the head fixing device comprises a fixer, a fixer position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the fixer and a fixer clamping adjusting mechanism for adjusting the clamping state of the fixer.

Furthermore, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the face support assembly is fixedly connected, slidably connected, spliced or rotatably connected with the water receiver assembly; or the face support assembly is positioned above or on one side of the water receiver assembly, and the lower part of the face support assembly extends to the upper part or the inner part of the water receiver assembly.

Further, ophthalmology intelligent therapeutic instrument in, prefer in the face holds in the palm the subassembly, the face holds in the palm the subassembly and includes that the face holds in the palm the main part, is used for holding in the palm laminating portion with the face of face laminating, the face holds in the palm laminating portion and sets up in face support main part top or one side, and the face holds in the palm fixed connection between laminating portion and the face support main part, can dismantle and be connected, sliding connection or rotate and be connected, and the face holds in the palm the main part and extends to and receive hydrophone subassembly top or receive in the hydrophone subassembly.

Furthermore, in the ophthalmologic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, the whole face support attaching part is in the same shape with the side face of the human face, the face support attaching part is in face contact with the side face of the human face, and no gap exists between the face support attaching part and the human face after the face support attaching part is attached to the face; or the middle part of the face support attaching part is arched to form an attaching edge, the shape of the attaching edge is consistent with that of the side face of the face, and no gap exists between the attaching edge and the face after the attaching edge is attached to the face; or the face support attaching part is a soft material piece, and no gap exists between the face support attaching part and the face support attaching part after the face support attaching part is attached to the face.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the face support is provided with a flow guide groove, and a free end of the flow guide groove extends into the face support main body.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the water receiver assembly comprises a water receiving tank and a water receiver connected below the water receiving tank, and the water receiving tank is communicated with the water receiver through a drain pipe;

or the water receiver assembly comprises a water receiving pool and a water drainage pipe connected with the bottom of the water receiving pool.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the eye-washing adjustment assembly is a connecting rod assembly rotatably connected with the seat and positioned, and the connecting rod assembly comprises at least three connecting rod units rotatably connected and positioned; the eye washing adjusting assembly is an adjusting rod independently arranged on one side of the seat, and the face support assembly and the water collector assembly are connected to the adjusting rod and adjust the height and the transverse position of the face support assembly and the water collector assembly along the adjusting rod.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, in the head fixing device, the fixing device is a pincer-type structure matched with the shape of the human hindbrain; or the fixer is a bandage type structure or a ring structure sleeved on the forehead.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent treatment apparatus, preferably, in the head fixing device, the fixing device position adjusting mechanism includes a clamping deflection member for deflecting to the left or right, a longitudinal adjustment member and a transverse adjustment member, the transverse adjustment member is slidably fitted on the longitudinal adjustment member and is positioned by the first positioning member, and the fixing device is slidably fitted on the transverse adjustment member and is positioned by the second positioning member;

or the fixer position adjusting mechanism comprises at least three fixer adjusting units which are rotationally connected and positioned, the first fixer adjusting unit is fixed at the rear part of the fixer, and the last fixer adjusting unit is fixed on the backrest.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, in the head fixing device, the holder clamping adjustment mechanism includes an elastic member disposed on the holder, and after the elastic member is pre-tightened, the holder contracts and clamps the head in opposite directions under the elastic action; the fixer is pulled to reversely open and release the clamping head by external force;

or the fixer clamping and adjusting mechanism comprises a fixer driving part which drives the fixers to move towards or away from each other.

Further, in the intelligent ophthalmologic therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the control device includes a main controller, a chair control mechanism, a lighting control mechanism, a face support control mechanism, and a fixer adjustment control mechanism.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the therapeutic apparatus further comprises at least one of an apparatus placing device and a human body sign information monitoring device.

In the invention, the chair is adopted, so that the patient can lean on the chair on the back, on one hand, the comfort level is increased, and on the other hand, the doctor can conveniently operate and carry out efficient and rapid flushing treatment. Face among the eye washing treatment device holds in the palm one side of subassembly bearing patient face, lets the patient incline the head and can wash one side eyes, and the process of washing is quick, convenient. The washing water directly flows into the water receiver assembly for preservation, so that the washing water cannot be left on the face of a patient and cannot cause pollution around the patient. The head of the patient is fixed through the head fixing device, so that the head is prevented from moving in the cleaning process, and the convenience and the reliability of operation are correspondingly improved. Whole device can adopt controlling means to carry out automatic control, and degree of automation is higher, makes things convenient for medical personnel's operation, shortens and washs the operating time.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a face support assembly and a sink assembly of an embodiment of the present invention prior to lifting;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the lifted configuration of the face support assembly and the catchment assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of an eye-wash adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the configuration of the face support assembly in cooperation with a reservoir assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention with the face support assembly adjusted relative to the reservoir assembly;

FIGS. 6-7 are schematic structural views of two embodiments of a face support assembly in accordance with embodiments of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the retainer position adjustment mechanism of the face support assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a control mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the example of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of the example of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent therapeutic apparatus for ophthalmology comprises a seat device 100, a lighting device 200, an eye-washing therapeutic device 300, a head fixing device 500, and a control device for controlling the operation of the therapeutic apparatus; the seating unit 100 includes a seat 110, a seat height adjustment assembly 120 and a seat tilt adjustment assembly 130 disposed on the seat 110; the lighting device 200 and the eye washing treatment device 300 are arranged on the seat 110 or on one side of the seat 110; the head restraint 500 is disposed on top of the backrest 111 of the seat 110; the eye washing treatment device 300 comprises a face support assembly 310 for supporting the face, a water receiver assembly 320 arranged below the face support assembly 310 and used for receiving eye washing treatment liquid, and an eye washing adjusting assembly 330 for adjusting the face support assembly 310 or/and the water receiver assembly 320; the head fixture 500 includes a holder 510, a holder position adjusting mechanism 520 for adjusting a position of the holder 510, and a holder clamping adjusting mechanism 530 for adjusting a clamping state of the holder 510.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention includes several major components: the seat device 100, the lighting device 200, the eye washing treatment device 300, the head fixing device 500 and the control device are matched with each other, so that the functional effect of the invention is improved.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the seating unit 100 mainly functions as a body rest and a head support for a patient, the patient sits on the seat 110, the head is placed on the head fixture 500, the head fixture 500 is fixed, the face is abutted against the face support assembly 310, and then the therapeutic eyes are washed by the washing unit, and the washing water is collected by the water receiver assembly 320. The whole therapeutic apparatus can provide good treatment experience for patients, and doctors can also operate quickly, efficiently and conveniently.

The seat 110 includes a seat body 112 and a backrest 111, and the seat body 112 and the backrest 111 may be of an integral fixed structure or a separate structure. In order to better adapt to different people, the seat body 112 and the backrest 111 are separated into two parts, so that the height and the angle between the two parts can be respectively adjusted.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the shape and structure of the seat body 112 is not limited in the present invention, and may be in various forms for facilitating sitting, and the backrest 111 is also not limited in the present invention, and may be in various forms. For convenience of the various groups, a seat height adjusting assembly 120 is provided on the seat 110, and the seat height adjusting assembly 120 is provided at the lower portion of the seat 110, for example: the seat height adjusting assembly 120 is a retractable leg, and is composed of at least two leg units, and the extension length is adjustable. As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, an independent leg is disposed at the center below the seat 110 as the seat height adjusting assembly 120, and the leg includes an inner rod and an outer rod, which are sleeved together, and the seat control mechanism 810 drives the inner rod or the outer rod to move up and down for adjustment. The seat control mechanism 810 is provided with a motor for driving the inner rod or the outer rod to move up and down corresponding to the inner rod or the outer rod. The lower part of the chair can be provided with a pedal, so that the patient can conveniently step on the chair by the pedal, and the chair is more comfortable. When not in use, the pedal can be folded to the seat, thereby being convenient for storage.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the inclination adjustment between the seat body 112 and the backrest 111 is realized by a seat inclination adjustment assembly 130, the backrest 111 can be rotated to adjust the height, and the height adjustment of the backrest 111 can be realized by the prior art, which will not be described herein again. In this embodiment, the seat recline assembly 130 may be implemented by rotating the connected spindle and spindle sleeve. The seat recline assembly 130 may be adjusted manually or automatically. In order to realize automatic control, the seat control mechanism 810 is provided with a rotating motor corresponding to the seat tilt adjusting assembly 130, and the rotating motor drives the seat tilt adjusting assembly 130 to adjust the height of the backrest 111.

The face support assembly 310 and the water receiver assembly 320 are used in cooperation, since the left eye and the right eye are washed on the left side and the right side of the seat 110 respectively, when the face support assembly 310 and the water receiver assembly 320 are arranged in one set, the face support assembly 310 and the water receiver assembly 320 need to be adjusted to be on the left side or the right side of the seat 110 through the eye washing adjusting assembly 330, and when the face support assembly 310 and the water receiver assembly 320 are arranged in two sets, the eye washing adjusting assembly 330 only needs to adjust the height and the transverse position of the face support assembly 310 and the water receiver assembly 320 on the same side.

There are various embodiments of the eyewash adjustment assembly 330, as shown in fig. 1-2, one embodiment being: the eye-washing adjusting assembly 330 is a connecting rod assembly rotatably connected and positioned with the seat 110, and the connecting rod assembly comprises at least three connecting rod units 331 rotatably connected and positioned; the rotation connection and positioning means that the two can rotate and then be positioned, for example, the connecting rod assembly is connected to the back of the seat 110 through a connecting structure such as a universal joint which can rotate 360 degrees, and rotates to a certain position to be positioned, the connecting rod units 331 rotate mutually and rotate to a certain position to be positioned, and the positions of the connecting rod units 331 relative to the seat 110 can be well adjusted by at least three connecting rod units 331. Fig. 1 shows the face support assembly 310 and the water receptor assembly 320 in a lowered position, and fig. 2 shows the face support assembly 310 and the water receptor assembly 320 adjusted by the eyewash adjust assembly 330 to be lifted to the top side of the backrest 111.

As shown in fig. 3, the eyewash adjustment assembly 330 is an adjustment rod separately provided at one side of the seat 110, and the face support assembly 310 and the water receptor assembly 320 are coupled to and adjusted in height along the adjustment rod. The adjusting rod is arranged on each of two sides of the seat 110, the face support assembly 310 and the water collector assembly 320 are directly sleeved on the adjusting rod and move up and down along the adjusting rod, after the adjusting rod is adjusted in place, the adjusting rod is tightly pushed and fixed through a positioning piece, and the positioning piece can adopt multiple modes such as screw connection and elastic pushing.

When face up is washed eyes, in order to avoid the washing water to cross flow on face, then need with face side to one side, wash left eye to the left side head that deflects, wash right eye to the right side head that deflects, in order to reduce the washing water and swell or flow to face on, further, among the intelligent therapeutic instrument of ophthalmology, preferably face holds in the palm the function of subassembly 310 and is used for supporting the face on the one hand, conveniently washes, and on the other hand holds in the palm the flow direction of subassembly 310 through the face and solves the washing water through the face, leads the washing water through face holds in the palm subassembly 310, leads it to in receiving hydrophone subassembly 320.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the face support assembly 310 includes a face support main body 311, a face support attaching portion 312 for attaching to the face, the face support attaching portion 312 is disposed above or on one side of the face support main body 311, and the face support attaching portion 312 is fixedly connected, detachably connected or rotatably connected to the face support main body 311. The face support attaching portion 312 and the face support main body 311 may be fixedly connected by an integral structure or fixedly connected by the face support attaching portion 312 and the face support main body 311. The mode that can dismantle the connection between face support laminating portion 312 and the face support main part 311 has the multiple: spiro union, grafting, buckle are connected etc, and the spiro union is that face holds in the palm laminating portion 312 and is equipped with screw or double-screw bolt, is equipped with double-screw bolt or screw on the face support main part 311 that corresponds, and the two spiro union is in the same place, through adjustment spiro union position, can adjust face and hold in the palm laminating portion 312 and also can adjust the relative position between the two for face support main part 311, pegs graft equally and buckle connection to make things convenient for better washing operation. The sliding connection is that the face support attaching part 312 is slidably fitted to one side of the face support main body 311, and can slide up and down or slide left and right along the face support main body 311. The rotating connection is that the face support attaching part 312 is rotatably connected to the face support main body 311 through a rotating shaft, and the position of the face support attaching part 312 relative to the face support main body 311 is adjusted through rotation so as to adapt to the attachment of the face to the face support attaching part 312 as much as possible. In this embodiment, it is preferable to perform a fixed connection, a plug connection, a screw connection, and a sliding connection, wherein, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, a plug hole 325 is formed on a side wall surface of the water receiving basin 321, a plug rod 315 is disposed at a lower portion of the face support assembly 310, the plug rod 315 is plugged into the plug hole 325 to be fixed, and the plug rod 315 is lifted to adjust a height of the face support assembly 310 relative to the water receiving basin 321. Fig. 4 is a view after the plunger 315 is pulled upward, and fig. 5 is a view after the plunger 315 is inserted downward.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the face support assembly 310 preferably has a guiding groove 313, and a free end of the guiding groove 313 extends into or above the water receptor assembly 320. Specifically, the function of the face support main body 311 is to support the face support attaching portion 312, and to guide wash water into the water receiver assembly 320, so that it is necessary that the face support main body 311 extends above the water receiver assembly 320 or inside the water receiver assembly 320, the face support main body 311 is provided with a flow guide groove 313, the flow guide groove 313 is an inclined groove body, or the flow guide groove 313 may be an inclined surface.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the length of the face support attachment portion 312 satisfies: from the temple of one side of the face to the mandible, so that the rinsing water is completely shielded by the face rest attachment 312 and does not flow to the neck. According to the face and hold in the palm the horizontal width of laminating 312, face holds in the palm laminating 312 has multiple embodiment, the first embodiment does face holds in the palm laminating 312 whole unanimous with people's face side shape, and face holds in the palm laminating 312 promptly and is the curved surface structure, and curved surface structure shape is unanimous with people's face side shape fit, then is face contact with people's face side contact mode, pastes gapless between the two after the face, because curved surface structure and people's face laminating area ratio are bigger, can form comparatively comprehensive sealed between the two to prevent that the sparge water from flowing into the neck.

Preferably, due to different ages, the facial skeleton has certain difference, and in order to meet the requirements of people in different ages, the length of the face support attaching part 312 can be made into different sizes, such as: the small size is suitable for the stage of children, the medium size is suitable for the stage of children to teenagers, and the large size is suitable for the stage of adults.

Preferably, in order to prevent the washing water from entering the ears, ear protectors are provided on the back surface of the face support main body 311, and the side surfaces of the face are attached to the face support attaching portions 312 after the ear protectors are worn. The ear protectors can also be arranged independently, and the ear protectors are firstly worn, and then the face is closely attached to the face support attaching portion 312.

As shown in fig. 6, due to the shape difference of human face bones, gaps are caused by the attachment of the plane of the face support attaching part 312 and the human face, in the second embodiment, the middle part of the face support attaching part 312 is arched to form an attaching edge 311a, the shape of the attaching edge 311a is consistent with that of the side surface of the human face, and no gap exists between the attaching edge 311a and the human face after the attaching edge 311a is attached to the face; in this embodiment, the whole face support attaching portion 312 is not required to be attached to the human face, but only the attaching edge 311a is sealed, and after sealing, the washing water does not flow along the face to the neck, but flows along the face support main body 311 to the water receiver assembly 320.

In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the face support attaching portion 312 is a soft material, and there is no gap between the two after attaching on the face. In order to further form good sealing, the soft material piece has better sealing effect with the face compared with the hard material, and the soft material piece can be made of high polymer materials such as silica gel, plastic and the like and can be completely attached to the face, so that the face support attaching part 312 with smaller transverse width can be selected to realize the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, in the ophthalmic intelligent treatment apparatus, preferably, the water receiver assembly 320 comprises a water receiving tank 321, a water reservoir 323 connected below the water receiving tank 321, and the water receiving tank 321 is communicated with the water reservoir 323 through a water drainage pipe 322; or the water receiver assembly 320 comprises a water receiving pool 321, and a water drainage pipe 322 is connected to the bottom of the water receiving pool 321. The water receiving tank 321 serves to collect washing water, and thus the water receiving tank 321 may have any shape with an open top, and the reservoir 323 having a water storage function may have any suitable shape. The outer wall surface of the water reservoir 323 is provided with scales and is closed by a barrel cover. When the water storage 323 is not used, the water discharge pipe 322 can be directly communicated with a sewer to discharge flushing water. When two sets of the water receiver assembly 320 are provided, as shown in fig. 8, one water reservoir 323 can be shared, and water is discharged into the water reservoir 323 through the Y-shaped water discharge pipe 322. As shown in fig. 8, in order to prevent the water reservoir 323 from overflowing, a valve 324 may be provided on the water discharge pipe 322, specifically, at a position where the water receiving tank 321 is connected to the water discharge pipe 322, or the valve may be replaced with a fixing clip.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, for convenience of use, there may be a plurality of connection manners between the face support assembly 310 and the water receptor assembly 320, and the face support assembly 310 is fixedly connected, slidably connected, plugged or rotatably connected with the water receptor assembly 320; or the face rest assembly 310 may be positioned above or to one side of the water receptor assembly 320. Specifically, the water receiving basin 321 is located below the face support assembly 310, and the two components may be integrated or separated. Regardless, the lower portion of the tray assembly 310 extends above or within the sump assembly 320. In this embodiment, an insertion manner is adopted, the lower portion of the face support assembly 310 is provided with an insertion rod 315, the water receiving pool 321 on the water receiving device assembly 320 is provided with an insertion hole 325, the insertion rod 315 is inserted into the insertion hole 325 to fix the face support assembly 310, the insertion rod 315 is pulled upwards, and the height of the face support assembly 310 relative to the water receiving pool 321 can be adjusted to adapt to the position of a human face.

During the irrigation process, the head needs to be stably supported, and further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably in the head fixing device 500, as shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, the first embodiment is that the fixer 510 is a pincer structure matched with the human hindbrain in shape; the clamp type structure is that the fixer 510 comprises two clamping arms 511, the two clamping arms 511 move oppositely to clamp the head, the two clamping arms 511 are opened to release clamping, the shape of the clamping arms 511 can be set according to actual needs, the shape of the hindbrain of the head is consistent with that of the hindbrain of the head, and the hindbrain can be clamped or clamped to the temple position. The inner side of the holding arm 511 is provided with a soft material to increase comfort without damaging the head. In other embodiments, for added comfort, the arms 511 extend toward the neck with a neck brace shaped as an arcuate slot structure that conforms to the shape of the neck. The clamp structure can be electrically controlled to clamp and open, that is, controlled by the fixture clamping and adjusting mechanism 530, specifically, the fixture clamping and adjusting mechanism 530 includes a fixture driving member 531 for driving the fixture 510 to move in a back-to-back direction or in a forward direction, and the fixture driving member 531 can be a motor disposed at the lower part or the rear part of the clamping arm 511 for driving the fixture 510 to clamp and open, which can be implemented by the prior art and will not be described herein.

In other embodiments, the second implementation of the holder 510 is: the fixer 510 is a bandage type structure or a ring structure sleeved on the forehead. The diameter of the binding band type structure and the diameter of the ring-shaped structure can be adjusted, the binding band type structure and the ring-shaped structure are sleeved in front of the forehead, the diameter of the fixer 510 is larger than that of the forehead, and after the binding band type structure and the ring-shaped structure are sleeved, the fixer 510 shrinks to clamp the forehead. This embodiment may also be controlled electrically to grip and expand, i.e., a fastener driver may also be provided on fastener 510 to drive the fastener outwardly to expand or inwardly to contract. In a non-electric control structure, the fixator clamping and adjusting mechanism 530 comprises an elastic member arranged on the fixator 510, and after the elastic member is pre-tightened, the fixator 510 contracts towards the clamping head under the elastic action; pulling the retainer 510 under force opens the grasping head in the opposite direction.

As shown in fig. 9, the first embodiment of the anchor position adjustment mechanism 520 is: the anchor position adjusting mechanism 520 includes a grip deflecting member 521 for deflecting to the left or right, a longitudinal adjusting member 523, and a lateral adjusting member 522. The clamping and deflecting member 521 rotates the holder 510 at a certain angle, so that the face held by the holder 510 is deflected to the left or right. The grip deflector 521 may be a rotating shaft, a universal joint. The grip deflector 521 is fixed to the lateral adjuster 522, and the lateral adjuster 522 slides left and right. The longitudinal adjuster 523 and the lateral adjuster 522 may each include: a sliding rail and a sliding block matched on the sliding rail, one end of the clamping deflection member 521 is arranged at the rear part of the fixer 510, the other end is fixed on the sliding block, the sliding rail of the transverse adjusting member 522 is fixed on the sliding block of the longitudinal adjusting member 523, so that the clamping deflection member 521 can drive the fixer 510 to move transversely or longitudinally to determine the clamping position. The lateral adjustment member 522 is slidably fitted over the longitudinal adjustment member 523 and is positioned by the first positioning member, and the holder 510 is slidably fitted over the lateral adjustment member 522 and is positioned by the second positioning member.

In other embodiments, the second implementation is: the fixer position adjusting mechanism 520 includes at least three fixer adjusting units rotatably connected and positioned, a first fixer adjusting unit is fixed at the rear of the fixer 510, and a last fixer adjusting unit is fixed on the backrest 111 of the seat 110.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, the lighting device 200 is for providing illumination for flushing, and the lighting device 200 includes a lamp 220, and a lighting adjusting member 210, wherein the lighting adjusting member 210 is a lamp post or an adjusting rod, and the structure of the lamp post may be a corrugated tube which can be bent arbitrarily, or a material which can be bent and supported. The adjusting rod is a rod-shaped structure capable of extending and retracting, or a sliding rail capable of being slidably matched with the lamp 220. In another embodiment, during electric control, the lighting control mechanism may be used to control the position and brightness of the lamp 220, and the lighting adjusting element 210 may be driven by the lighting control mechanism 820, such as a motor, to adjust the position left, right, front, and back to meet the lighting requirement. An inductive switch may also be provided, through which the lamp 220 is switched on and off and brightness adjusted, the inductive switch being provided on or near the lighting device 200.

As shown in fig. 10, in the ophthalmic smart therapy apparatus, the control device preferably includes a main controller, a chair control mechanism 810, a lighting control mechanism 820, a face support control mechanism 830, and a fixator adjustment control mechanism 840. The main controller is a control center, receives control signals and respectively instructs the chair control mechanism 810, the lighting control mechanism 820, the face support control mechanism 830 and the fixer adjustment control mechanism 840 to drive to perform specific actions. The back rest 111 of the chair 110 is provided with a control panel, which is provided with a start switch for starting and stopping the operation of the chair control mechanism 810, the lighting control mechanism 820, the face support control mechanism 830 and the fixer adjustment control mechanism 840. The chair control mechanism 810, the lighting control mechanism 820, the face support control mechanism 830, and the holder adjustment control mechanism 840 may be conventional and will not be described herein. In order to intuitively control and monitor information, the control device may further include a display screen disposed on one side of the seat back or on the seat armrest. The display screen can also be a touch screen which is used for being directly touched by hands to operate.

Further, in the ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus, preferably, the therapeutic apparatus further comprises at least one of an apparatus placing device and a human body sign information monitoring device.

As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, the instrument placement device includes an instrument tray 600, wherein the instrument tray 600 is rotatably connected to the backrest 111 and is rotated forward to one side of the seat 110 when in use and is rotated backward to the rear of the seat 110 when not in use.

As shown in fig. 11, the human body sign information monitoring device 700 includes a blood pressure meter 710, a pulse measuring instrument 720, etc., the blood pressure meter 710 and the pulse measuring instrument 720 are disposed on the armrest of the chair 110, and when the patient is washed, the human body sign information is monitored by the arm, so as to avoid discomfort during the treatment. For convenient use, the arm of the chair 110 is provided with the storage cabinet 118, and the sphygmomanometer 710 and the pulse measuring instrument 720 are turned over or taken out when in use, and are stored in the storage cabinet 118 when not in use. A usb socket may be disposed on the armrest or the cabinet 118 of the chair 110 for supplying power, data transmission, etc. to the sphygmomanometer 710 and the pulse measuring instrument 720.

As shown in fig. 12, for convenience of treatment, the seat 110 may be provided with an infusion device 900, that is, a retractable infusion bottle holder 910, wherein the infusion bottle holder 910 has an umbrella-shaped structure, and can be used for hanging infusion bottles when being unfolded, and can be folded into bundles when not being used, so that the infusion device can be conveniently placed. The infusion set 900 may be secured to the back of the seat, bunched up when not in use, and collapsed down to be stowed behind the back of the seat.

Claims (9)

1. An intelligent ophthalmologic therapeutic apparatus, which is characterized by comprising a seat device, a lighting device, an eye washing therapeutic device, a head fixing device and a control device for controlling the operation of the therapeutic apparatus;

the seat device comprises a seat, a seat height adjusting assembly and a seat inclination adjusting assembly, wherein the seat height adjusting assembly and the seat inclination adjusting assembly are arranged on the seat; the lighting device and the eye washing treatment device are arranged on the seat or on one side of the seat; the head fixing device is arranged at the top of the backrest of the seat;

the eye washing treatment device comprises a face support assembly for supporting the face, a water receiver assembly for receiving eye washing treatment liquid and an eye washing adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the face support assembly or/and the water receiver assembly, wherein the water receiver assembly is arranged below the face support assembly;

the head fixing device comprises a fixer, a fixer position adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of the fixer and a fixer clamping adjusting mechanism for adjusting the clamping state of the fixer;

the face support assembly comprises a face support main body and a face support attaching part used for attaching with a face, the face support attaching part is arranged above or on one side of the face support main body, the face support attaching part and the face support main body are detachably connected, slidably connected or rotatably connected, and the face support main body extends to the position above or in the water receiver assembly;

the water receiving assembly comprises a water receiving pool, a jack is formed in one side wall surface of the water receiving pool, an inserting rod is arranged at the lower portion of the face support assembly and is inserted into the jack for fixing, and the inserting rod is lifted to adjust the height of the face support assembly relative to the water receiving pool.

2. The ophthalmic smart therapy device of claim 1, wherein the face support assembly is fixedly connected, slidably connected, plugged, or rotatably connected to the water receptor assembly; or the face support assembly is positioned above or on one side of the water receiver assembly, and the lower part of the face support assembly extends to the upper part or the inner part of the water receiver assembly.

3. The ophthalmic intelligent therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the whole face support attaching part is in shape consistent with the side face of the human face, and the face support attaching part is in surface contact with the side face of the human face, and no gap exists between the face support attaching part and the human face after the face support attaching part is attached to the face; or the middle part of the face support attaching part is arched to form an attaching edge, the shape of the attaching edge is consistent with that of the side face of the face, and no gap exists between the attaching edge and the face after the attaching edge is attached to the face; or the face support attaching part is a soft material piece, and no gap exists between the face support attaching part and the face support attaching part after the face support attaching part is attached to the face.

4. The ophthalmic smart therapeutic apparatus of claim 1, wherein the water receptor assembly comprises a water reservoir connected below the water receptor tank, the water receptor tank and the water reservoir being in communication via a drain pipe;

or the water receiver assembly comprises a water receiving pool bottom connected with a drain pipe.

5. The ophthalmic smart treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein the eye washout adjustment assembly is a linkage assembly rotatably connected to and positioned with the seat, the linkage assembly comprising at least three rotatably connected and positioned linkage units; the eye washing adjusting assembly is an adjusting rod independently arranged on one side of the seat, and the face support assembly and the water collector assembly are connected to the adjusting rod and adjust the height and the transverse position of the face support assembly and the water collector assembly along the adjusting rod.

6. An ophthalmic intelligent treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein in the head fixation device, the fixation device is a pincer structure which is matched with the shape of human hindbrain; or the fixer is a bandage type structure or a ring structure sleeved on the forehead.

7. An ophthalmic smart treatment unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the holder position adjustment mechanism in the head holder comprises a clamping deflection member for deflecting to the left or right, a longitudinal adjustment member and a lateral adjustment member, the lateral adjustment member is slidably fitted over the longitudinal adjustment member and positioned by the first positioning member, and the holder is slidably fitted over the lateral adjustment member and positioned by the second positioning member;

or the fixer position adjusting mechanism comprises at least three fixer adjusting units which are rotationally connected and positioned, the first fixer adjusting unit is fixed at the rear part of the fixer, and the last fixer adjusting unit is fixed on the backrest.

8. An ophthalmic intelligent treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein in the head fixation device, the fixation device clamping adjustment mechanism comprises an elastic element arranged on the fixation device, and after the elastic element is pre-tightened, the fixation device contracts towards each other to clamp the head; the fixer is pulled to reversely open and release the clamping head by external force;

or the fixer clamping and adjusting mechanism comprises a fixer driving part which drives the fixers to move towards or away from each other.

9. The ophthalmic smart therapy device of claim 1, wherein the control device comprises a master controller, a chair control mechanism, a lighting control mechanism, a face support control mechanism, and a fixator adjustment control mechanism.

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