CN110519569B - Gradual change regulation type automatically cleaning infrared monitor - Google Patents

Gradual change regulation type automatically cleaning infrared monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110519569B
CN110519569B CN201910835373.3A CN201910835373A CN110519569B CN 110519569 B CN110519569 B CN 110519569B CN 201910835373 A CN201910835373 A CN 201910835373A CN 110519569 B CN110519569 B CN 110519569B
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arc
shaped
shell
shaped cavity
strip
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CN201910835373.3A
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CN110519569A (en
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王金鑫
饶杨扬
闫慧强
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Anhui Zhuocheng Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhuocheng Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to a gradual-change adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor which comprises a cylindrical shell and a monitoring head, wherein the monitoring head is arranged at the lower half part of the shell, a rotating drum is coaxially and rotatably connected at the center of the shell, a light filter plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front end of the rotating drum, the light filter plate is formed by splicing a plurality of fan-shaped plates with sequentially increased light filtering strength, an arc-shaped cavity is arranged in the side wall of the shell, one end of the arc-shaped cavity is closed, the other end of the arc-shaped cavity is communicated with a pressure stabilizing channel, an arc-shaped friction strip is slidably and hermetically connected in the arc-shaped cavity, expansion liquid is filled between the arc-shaped friction strip and the closed end of the arc-shaped. According to the invention, the filter plate is formed by splicing a plurality of fan-shaped plates with sequentially increased filter intensity, so that the filter plate can be adjusted according to different illumination intensities, and a better imaging effect is realized.

Description

Gradual change regulation type automatically cleaning infrared monitor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to a gradual change adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor.
Background
With the increasing popularity of closed circuit monitoring in civil and commercial applications, surveillance cameras are widely used in various fields, and play a role in protecting driving and navigation for enterprise management and social security. The monitor is widely applied to residential houses, building villas, shopping malls and financial rooms.
In addition, in the using process, the optical filter switcher is generally used for switching the optical filters, and the infrared cut-off optical filters are used for reducing the colors in the daytime; the full-transmission optical filter works at night, so that the light inlet quantity is increased, and the night vision effect is improved.
The existing infrared monitor can only be switched between a light filtering state and a light transmitting state generally, and cannot filter according to the intensity of infrared rays and achieve a better imaging effect; in addition, the existing monitor is exposed, and the lens is easily stained with dust, which also causes interference to the shooting effect.
To this end, we propose a gradual adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gradual change adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor controlled by temperature, aiming at the problems that the existing infrared monitor can not perform targeted filtration according to the intensity of infrared rays and is easy to fall ash.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a gradually-adjusting self-cleaning infrared monitor comprises a cylindrical shell and a monitoring head, wherein the monitoring head is arranged at the lower half part of the shell, the center of the shell is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotary drum, the side wall of the front end of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a light filter plate, the light filter plate is formed by splicing a plurality of fan-shaped plates with sequentially increased light filtering intensity, an arc-shaped cavity is arranged in the side wall of the shell, one end of the arc-shaped cavity is closed, the other end of the arc-shaped cavity is communicated with a pressure stabilizing channel, an arc-shaped friction strip is connected in the arc-shaped cavity in a sliding and sealing manner, the space between the arc friction strip and the closed end of the arc cavity is filled with expansion liquid, the upper side wall of the shell is provided with a slot communicated with the arc cavity, the friction wheel is rotatably connected in the shell, the lower end of the friction wheel is in contact with the side wall of the rotary drum, and the upper end of the friction wheel extends into the groove and is in contact with the arc-shaped friction strip.
In the above gradually-adjusting self-cleaning infrared monitor, the expansion liquid is one of mercury and kerosene.
In foretell gradual change regulation type automatically cleaning infrared monitor, the front end outside of casing rotates and is connected with the circular shape transparent plate, the transparent plate is equipped with the arc pipe with the transparent plate concentric circles outward, the one end and the open setting of steady voltage passageway sealing connection intercommunication, the other end of arc pipe, the intraductal sealed sliding connection of arc has magnetic piston block, fixedly connected with and the connecting strip that the piston block heteropolar looks was inhaled on the transparent plate, the piston block can drive the connecting strip and remove thereupon when sliding along the arc pipe, the clean strip that fixedly connected with laminating transparent plate set up on the front end lateral wall of casing.
Compared with the prior art, this gradual change regulation type automatically cleaning infrared monitor's advantage lies in:
1. according to the invention, the filter plate is formed by splicing a plurality of fan-shaped plates with sequentially increased filter intensity, and the filter plate can be adjusted according to different illumination intensities, so that the monitoring head can keep balance between the light inlet quantity and the filtered infrared ray, thereby achieving a better adaptive effect and a better imaging effect.
2. According to the invention, the expansion liquid is arranged, so that the change of the external temperature can be sensed, when the external sunlight is stronger and the temperature is higher, the expansion degree of the expansion liquid is higher, the friction strip is pushed to generate larger displacement, the filter plate rotates at a larger angle, the filter plate can be automatically adjusted according to the outdoor illumination intensity, and electric drive is not needed.
3. According to the invention, the cleaning strip and the transparent plate are arranged, when the piston block moves along the arc-shaped pipe, the transparent plate can be driven to rotate, and the cleaning strip keeps static relative to the shell, so that the cleaning strip can move relative to the transparent plate, and the surface of the transparent plate is scrubbed, so that the cleaning and dust removing effects are achieved, the lens on the surface of the monitor is kept clean, the influence of dust on the monitor is reduced, and the imaging quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between a friction wheel and an arc-shaped friction strip in an embodiment 1 of a gradual change adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a relationship between positions of a filter plate and a monitoring head in embodiment 1 of a gradual-change self-cleaning infrared monitor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side perspective view of an embodiment 1 of a gradual change adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an external structure of embodiment 2 of a gradual change adjustment type self-cleaning infrared monitor provided by the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a housing; 2 monitoring the head; 3, rotating the drum; 31 a filter plate; 4, an arc-shaped cavity; 41 arc-shaped friction strips; 42 an expansion fluid; 5, a pressure stabilizing channel; 6, a friction wheel; 7 a transparent plate; 71 a connecting strip; 72 a cleaning strip; 8, an arc-shaped pipe; 81 piston blocks.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a gradually-adjusting self-cleaning infrared monitor comprises a cylindrical housing 1 and a monitor 2, the monitor 2 is mounted at the lower half part of the housing 1, i.e. the monitor 2 is mounted at a position below the axis of the housing 1, the center of the housing 1 is coaxially and rotatably connected with a rotating drum 3, the front end side wall of the rotating drum 3 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 31, the filter plate 31 is formed by splicing a plurality of sector plates with sequentially increasing filter intensity, and the filter intensity of the infrared rays of the plurality of sector plates is sequentially increased along the arrow direction of fig. 2, specifically, the infrared rays can be filtered by pasting an infrared film on the sector plates, and each sector plate can realize different filter intensities by pasting infrared films with different layers, and in an initial state, the sector plate corresponding to the monitor 2 is a transparent plate, in addition, the joint of each sector plate is subjected to transition treatment, so that when the filter plate 31 rotates, the light is more moderate, and obvious cliff type switching is avoided.
An arc-shaped cavity 4 is arranged in the side wall of the shell 1, one end of the arc-shaped cavity 4 is sealed, the other end of the arc-shaped cavity 4 is communicated with a pressure stabilizing channel 5, an arc-shaped friction strip 41 is connected in the arc-shaped cavity 4 in a sliding and sealing mode, expansion liquid 42 is filled between the arc-shaped friction strip 41 and the sealed end of the arc-shaped cavity 4, it is required to be explained that a heat conducting block (copper can be adopted as the heat conducting block) is embedded in the position, corresponding to the expansion liquid 41, of the shell 1, the heat conduction between the external environment temperature and the expansion liquid 41 can be increased, specifically, the expansion liquid 42 is one of mercury or kerosene, when the temperature rises, the mercury or the kerosene is heated to expand, a slot communicated with the arc-shaped cavity 4 is formed in the upper side wall of the shell 1, a friction wheel 6 is connected in the shell 1 in a rotating mode, the friction wheel 6 is provided with a rubber ring along the circumferential direction for improving the friction coefficient.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
in the initial state of the implementation, the monitoring head 2 corresponds to the transparent position of the filter plate 31, the expansion liquid 42 is heated and expanded along with the irradiation of strong sunlight from the outside, the expansion liquid 42 pushes the arc-shaped friction strip 41 to move along the arc-shaped cavity 4, the arc-shaped cavity 4 drives the rotary drum 3 to rotate through the friction wheel 6, the rotary drum 3 drives the filter plate 31 to rotate, the stronger the sunlight is, the higher the thermal expansion degree of the expansion liquid 42 is, namely the larger the amplitude of the rotation of the filter plate 31 is, so that the adjustment of the filtering intensity of the filter plate 31 can be realized according to the strong degree of the sunlight, compared with the cliff type adjustment of the traditional infrared switcher, the accuracy is higher, the switching process is softer, and the better imaging effect is realized; at night, the temperature gradually decreases, and the expansion liquid 42 contracts to reset the arc-shaped rubbing strip 41, so as to drive the filter plate 31 to reset.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the front end outside of casing 1 rotates and is connected with circular shape transparent plate 7, transparent plate 7 is equipped with the arc tube 8 with the transparent plate 7 concentric circles outward, the one end and the 5 sealing connection intercommunication of steady voltage passageway of arc tube 8, the uncovered setting of the other end, sealed sliding connection has magnetic piston block 81 in the arc tube 8, fixedly connected with and piston block 81 heteropolar connection strip 71 of inhaling on the transparent plate 7, piston block 81 can drive connection strip 71 and remove thereupon when sliding along arc tube 8, fixedly connected with laminating transparent plate 7 sets up's cleaning strip 72 on casing 1's the front end lateral wall.
In this embodiment, when the arc-shaped friction strip 41 rotates, the air in the arc-shaped cavity 4 is extruded into the arc-shaped tube 8 through the pressure stabilizing channel 5, and the piston block 81 is pushed to move, and the piston block 81 and the connecting strip 71 attract each other in opposite polarity, so that the connecting strip 71 can be driven to move, and the transparent plate 7 is rotated, and the cleaning strip 72 keeps still relative to the housing 1, so the cleaning strip 72 sweeps across the surface of the transparent plate 7, cleans the surface of the transparent plate 7, keeps the surface of the transparent plate 7 clean, and further improves the definition of the monitor.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (1)

1. A gradual change regulation type self-cleaning infrared monitor comprises a cylindrical shell (1) and a monitoring head (2), and is characterized in that the monitoring head (2) is installed at the lower half part of the shell (1), a rotary drum (3) is coaxially and rotatably connected at the center of the shell (1), a filter plate (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front end of the rotary drum (3), the filter plate (31) is formed by splicing a plurality of fan-shaped plates with sequentially increased filter intensity, an arc-shaped cavity (4) is arranged in the side wall of the shell (1), one end of the arc-shaped cavity (4) is closed, the other end of the arc-shaped cavity is communicated with a pressure stabilizing channel (5), an arc-shaped friction strip (41) is slidably and hermetically connected in the arc-shaped cavity (4), expansion liquid (42) is filled between the arc-shaped friction strip (41) and the closed end of the arc-shaped cavity (4), and a notch communicated with the arc, the casing (1) is rotationally connected with a friction wheel (6), the lower end of the friction wheel (6) is in contact with the side wall of the rotary drum (3), the upper end of the friction wheel extends into the groove and is in contact with the arc-shaped friction strip (41), the expansion liquid (42) is mercury or kerosene, the outer side of the front end of the casing (1) is rotationally connected with a round transparent plate (7), an arc-shaped pipe (8) concentric with the transparent plate (7) is arranged outside the transparent plate (7), one end of the arc-shaped pipe (8) is hermetically connected and communicated with the pressure stabilizing channel (5), the other end of the arc-shaped pipe is open, a magnetic piston block (81) is hermetically and slidably connected in the arc-shaped pipe (8), a connecting strip (71) which is absorbed by the heteropolar of the piston block (81) is fixedly connected to the transparent plate (7), and the piston block (81) can drive the connecting strip (71) to move along with the arc-shaped pipe, the cleaning strip (72) attached to the transparent plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front end of the shell (1).
CN201910835373.3A 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Gradual change regulation type automatically cleaning infrared monitor Active CN110519569B (en)

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CN112004018B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-04-23 赣州德业电子科技有限公司 Dustproof antifog gas automatically cleaning watch-dog
CN112999741B (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-02 山东同成医药股份有限公司 Chemical industry waste water organic matter treatment facility
CN114633475B (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-23 南昌大学 Variable-caliber 3D printing extrusion head and application method thereof
CN115174778B (en) * 2022-07-04 2023-09-26 徐州鑫科机器人有限公司 Intrinsic safety type vision cradle head
CN115480037B (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-07-18 青岛国泰检测科技有限公司 Sewage detection method
CN117666253B (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-04-19 四川飞拓智控科技有限公司 Camera capable of quickly replacing optical filter

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JP2009025698A (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-02-05 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Imaging device
CN201364452Y (en) * 2009-02-09 2009-12-16 Tcl数码科技(深圳)有限责任公司 Automatic infrared filter changing-over device for digital camera
CN203688952U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-02 中山联合光电科技有限公司 Device provided with automatic diaphragm and having day-night switching function
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Effective date of registration: 20201123

Address after: 243000 east side of workshop 18, Jinpu Industrial Park, 107 Xintao Road, zhengpugang New District, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

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Address before: No. 2223, floor 5, building 1, No. 9, science Avenue, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Applicant before: Zhengzhou Weiner Experimental Equipment Co.,Ltd.

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