CN110517934A - Shock proof TO-5 relay - Google Patents
Shock proof TO-5 relay Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110517934A CN110517934A CN201910944474.4A CN201910944474A CN110517934A CN 110517934 A CN110517934 A CN 110517934A CN 201910944474 A CN201910944474 A CN 201910944474A CN 110517934 A CN110517934 A CN 110517934A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- relay
- shock proof
- length
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/16—Magnetic circuit arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/16—Magnetic circuit arrangements
- H01H50/18—Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
- H01H50/30—Mechanical arrangements for preventing or damping vibration or shock, e.g. by balancing of armature
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of shock proof TO-5 relay, using the armature of the asymmetrical cross-shaped structure in symmetrical above and below and left and right, can reduce armature mass center and relatively rotate the distance at center, while reducing armature quality to improve the impact resistance of armature.By way of changing outer dimension and quality of the structure of armature to reach reduction armature, the mode that number of ampere turns promotes electromagnetic attraction is improved compared to relay coil enameled wire line footpath is increased, both it had been more conducive to production to realize, and had also been more convenient for using in microminiature sealed relay.Using the relay of the optimization structure armature, 170g, 6ms can be reached by impacting index, therefore significant to the shock resistance for improving microminiature TO-5 relay and its similar structures electromagnetic relay.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to relay technical fields, and in particular to a kind of shock proof TO-5 relay.
Background technique
TO-5 relay (Transistor Outline) has used for reference the shape of transistor, have it is small in size, light-weight, with
The features such as IC is compatible, for a long time always electrical equipment, remote control equipment and the indispensable crucial first device of ground observing and controlling equipment
Part.In recent years, requirement of these measuring and controlling equipments to relay anti-adverse environment performance is higher and higher.Certain specific occasions if any
In the equipment of the use conditions such as HI high impact, strong collision, high frequency oscillation, to the adaptive capacity to environment especially shock resistance energy of relay
Power has higher than 150g, the requirement of 6ms.
However, the impact index of TO-5 relay is substantially 100g, 6ms both at home and abroad at present, it is not able to satisfy control equipment
Or system is to the requirement of HI high impact index.According to product structure, the shock resistance index of Yao Tigao TO-5 relay, commonly
Method has the contact force for increasing relay and increases the counter-force for returning to reed, but after increasing and returning power, it is ensured that product it is each
Electrical parameter is constant, it is necessary to take the method for increasing coil enameled wire line footpath to increase the number of ampere turns of product and improve electromagnetic system
The electromagnetism magnetic attraction of system, but since interiors of products space is limited, generalling use the impact index ability that the method promotes product has
Limit.
Summary of the invention
To be solved by this invention is that the impact index of existing TO-5 relay is difficult to meet control equipment or system substantially
The problem of to the requirement of high impact-resistant index, provide a kind of shock proof TO-5 relay.
To solve the above problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Shock proof TO-5 relay, including sealing shell, and the contact system and electromagnetism that are arranged in sealing shell
System;Wherein electromagnetic system includes iron core, rotation axis and armature composition;Armature is connect by rotation axis with iron core;The armature
Whole is in cross;Armature is in symmetrical above and below about its lateral cross centre line, and the length of the upper limb of armature is equal to bottom wing
Length, the width of the upper limb of armature are equal to the width of bottom wing;Armature is asymmetric in left and right about its longitudinal cross centre line, and holds in the mouth
Left wing's length of iron is less than the length of right flank;The width of the left wing of armature is less than the width of right flank;The top edge of the upper limb of armature
With the axis hole worn for rotation axis is symmetrically offered at the lower edge of bottom wing.
In above scheme, the mass center of armature is located on the lateral cross centre line of armature, and is located at longitudinal cross of armature
The right side of center line.
In above scheme, the line of centres of 2 axis holes and the centroid distance of armature of armature account for the ratio of the total length of armature
Value for (0,1/4] in the range of.
In above scheme, the ratio of the total length of the overall width and armature of armature is [1/3,1/2].
In above scheme, the line of centres of 2 axis holes is overlapped with the lateral cross centre line of armature.
Compared with prior art, the present invention uses the armature of the asymmetrical cross-shaped structure in symmetrical above and below and left and right, can
Reduce armature mass center and relatively rotate the distance at center, while reducing armature quality to improve the impact resistance of armature.Pass through
Change the structure of armature to reach the mode of the outer dimension and quality that reduce armature, compared to increase relay coil enameled wire line
Diameter come improve number of ampere turns promoted electromagnetic attraction mode, both be more conducive to production realize, be also more convenient in microminiature sealed relay
Middle use.Using the relay of the optimization structure armature, 170g, 6ms can be reached by impacting index, therefore to raising microminiature
The shock resistance of TO-5 relay and its similar structures electromagnetic relay is significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the one integral piece structural schematic diagram of shock proof TO-5 relay.
Fig. 2 is existing armature structure.
Fig. 3 is armature structure of the invention.
Figure label: 1, electromagnetic system;1-1, armature;1-1-1, upper limb;1-1-2, bottom wing;1-1-3, left wing;1-1-4,
Right flank;1-1-5, axis hole;1-1-6, mass center;2, contact system.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific example, to the present invention
It is further described.It should be noted that the direction term mentioned in example, for example, "upper", "lower", " in ", " left side " " right side ",
"front", "rear" etc. is only the direction with reference to attached drawing.Therefore, the direction used is intended merely to explanation and is not intended to limit the invention
Protection scope.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of shock proof TO-5 relay, including sealing shell, and the electricity being arranged in sealing shell
Magnetic system 1 and contact system 2.Electromagnetic system 1 is by coil group, armature 1-1, armature 1-1 group, iron core, magnetizer, support plate group
At.Electromagnetic system 1 is the control section of relay, and effect is to convert electromagnetic energy into mechanical energy, and drive contact system 2
The closing or opening of contact.Contact provides by pedestal group, front contact spring, dynamic circuit connector back contact spring, quiet conjunction back contact spring, returns spring and form.Contact
System 2 is the execution part of relay, and effect is to turn on or disjunction outside electrical circuit.Swash when the coil of electromagnetic system 1 applies
When encouraging, the electromagnetism power drive armature 1-1 that coil inside magnetic field generates rotates, and the pushers on armature 1-1 contact system
The movable contact spring of system 2 disconnects normally-closed contact, normally opened contact is closed.When the coil of electromagnetic system 1 does not apply excitation, coil inside
Magnetic field disappears, and is acted on by the counter-force returned spring and touch each touching spring of contact system 2, so that armature 1-1 is returned to original state, make normally opened touching
Point disconnects, normally-closed contact is closed.
The general structure and working principle of electromagnetic system 1 and contact system 2 of the invention are the same as those in the prior art or phase
Seemingly, main improvement is the armature 1-1 structure of electromagnetic system 1.In electromagnetic system 1, armature 1-1 passes through rotation axis and iron core
Connection.
The armature 1-1 structure of the electromagnetic system 1 of existing relay as shown in Fig. 2, due to this kind of structure armature 1-1 mass center
Farther out away from shaft, quality is larger by 1-1-6, and bigger electromagnetic force is needed when armature 1-1 is rotated.
The armature 1-1 structure of the electromagnetic system 1 of invention relay is as shown in figure 3, armature 1-1 is integrally in cross.
Armature 1-1 is about its lateral cross centre line in symmetrical above and below;The length of the upper limb 1-1-1 of armature 1-1 is equal to bottom wing 1-1-2's
Length, the width of the upper limb 1-1-1 of armature 1-1 are equal to the width of bottom wing 1-1-2;Armature 1-1 is about its longitudinal cross centre line
It is asymmetric in left and right;Left wing's 1-1-3 length of armature 1-1 is less than the length of right flank 1-1-4;The width of the left wing 1-1-3 of armature 1-1
Degree is less than the width of right flank 1-1-4;It is symmetrically opened at the top edge of the upper limb 1-1-1 of armature 1-1 and the lower edge of bottom wing 1-1-2
Equipped with the axis hole 1-1-5 worn for rotation axis.Since armature 1-1 of the invention is the asymmetrical cross in symmetrical above and below and left and right
The mass center 1-1-6 of structure, armature 1-1 is located on the lateral cross centre line of armature 1-1, and is located at longitudinal cross of armature 1-1
The right side of center line.
The line of centres, that is, center of rotation of 2 axis hole 1-1-5 is parallel to each other with the lateral cross centre line of armature 1-1, and two
Person can not be overlapped has a certain distance between the two, can also overlap.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, 2
The line of centres of axis hole 1-1-5 is overlapped with the lateral cross centre line of armature 1-1.The overall width of armature 1-1 is total with armature 1-1's
The ratio of length is in the range of 1/3~1/2.The line of centres, that is, the center of rotation and rank of 2 axis hole 1-1-5 of armature 1-1
The mass center 1-1-6 distance l of iron 1-1 accounts for the ratio of the total length L of armature 1-1 in the range of 0~1/4.The present invention is by changing
The mass ratio for becoming the length-width ratio of armature 1-1, center of rotation two sides, can reduce armature 1-1 mass center 1-1-6 and center of rotation away from
From, while reducing the quality of armature 1-1, to achieve the purpose that the shock resistance for promoting product.
It should be noted that although the above embodiment of the present invention be it is illustrative, this be not be to the present invention
Limitation, therefore the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific embodiment.Without departing from the principles of the present invention, all
The other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtain under the inspiration of the present invention is accordingly to be regarded as within protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. shock proof TO-5 relay, including sealing shell, and the contact system (2) and electromagnetism that are arranged in sealing shell
System (1);Wherein electromagnetic system (1) includes iron core, rotation axis and armature (1-1) composition;Armature (1-1) passes through rotation axis and iron
Core connection;
It is characterized in that the armature (1-1) is integrally in cross;Armature (1-1) is about its lateral cross centre line in right up and down
Claim;The length of the upper limb (1-1-1) of armature (1-1) is equal to the length of bottom wing (1-1-2), the upper limb (1-1-1) of armature (1-1)
Width is equal to the width of bottom wing (1-1-2);Armature (1-1) is asymmetric in left and right about its longitudinal cross centre line;Armature (1-1)
Left wing's (1-1-3) length be less than right flank (1-1-4) length;The width of the left wing (1-1-3) of armature (1-1) is less than right flank
The width of (1-1-4);It is symmetrically opened up at the top edge of the upper limb (1-1-1) of armature (1-1) and the lower edge of bottom wing (1-1-2)
There is the axis hole (1-1-5) worn for rotation axis.
2. shock proof TO-5 relay according to claim 1, characterized in that position mass center (1-1-6) of armature (1-1)
In the right side of longitudinal cross centre line on the lateral cross centre line of armature (1-1), and positioned at armature (1-1).
3. shock proof TO-5 relay according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that 2 axis hole (1- of armature (1-1)
Mass center (1-1-6) distance of line of centres 1-5) and armature (1-1) account for the total length of armature (1-1) ratio be (0,1/4]
In the range of.
4. shock proof TO-5 relay according to claim 1, characterized in that the overall width and armature of armature (1-1)
The ratio of the total length of (1-1) is [1/3,1/2].
5. shock proof TO-5 relay according to claim 1, characterized in that the line of centres of 2 axis holes (1-1-5)
It is overlapped with the lateral cross centre line of armature (1-1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910944474.4A CN110517934B (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Impact-resistant TO-5 relay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910944474.4A CN110517934B (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Impact-resistant TO-5 relay |
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CN110517934A true CN110517934A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
CN110517934B CN110517934B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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CN201910944474.4A Active CN110517934B (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Impact-resistant TO-5 relay |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111739765A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-02 | 南京莉上网络科技有限公司 | Novel relay iron core |
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JP2009087856A (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-23 | Nec Tokin Corp | Electromagnetic relay |
CN105070593A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林航天电子有限公司 | Microminiature radio frequency relay |
CN205406400U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-27 | 厦门普利得汽车电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic relay who shocks resistance |
CN205992512U (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-03-01 | 漳州宏发电声有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic relay of armature partly anti-interference |
CN106558459A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-05 | 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of miniaturization shock resistance clapper type relay |
CN108010803A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-08 | 厦门赛特勒继电器有限公司 | A kind of high-reliability electrical magnetic relay of low-temperature-rise shock resistance electric current |
CN108231489A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic relay reliably limited to armature |
CN208336100U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-01-04 | 漳州宏发电声有限公司 | The strong electromagnetic relay of ability is fallen in a kind of shock resistance |
CN109545627A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-29 | 厦门宏发信号电子有限公司 | A kind of relay construction that break contact gap can be improved |
CN210489539U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-05-08 | 桂林航天电子有限公司 | Shock-resistant TO-5 relay |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201910944474.4A patent/CN110517934B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2009087856A (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-23 | Nec Tokin Corp | Electromagnetic relay |
CN105070593A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林航天电子有限公司 | Microminiature radio frequency relay |
CN205406400U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-27 | 厦门普利得汽车电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic relay who shocks resistance |
CN205992512U (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2017-03-01 | 漳州宏发电声有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic relay of armature partly anti-interference |
CN106558459A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-05 | 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of miniaturization shock resistance clapper type relay |
CN108231489A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-29 | 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic relay reliably limited to armature |
CN108010803A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-08 | 厦门赛特勒继电器有限公司 | A kind of high-reliability electrical magnetic relay of low-temperature-rise shock resistance electric current |
CN208336100U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2019-01-04 | 漳州宏发电声有限公司 | The strong electromagnetic relay of ability is fallen in a kind of shock resistance |
CN109545627A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-29 | 厦门宏发信号电子有限公司 | A kind of relay construction that break contact gap can be improved |
CN210489539U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-05-08 | 桂林航天电子有限公司 | Shock-resistant TO-5 relay |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111739765A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-02 | 南京莉上网络科技有限公司 | Novel relay iron core |
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