CN104836412B - Communication and the controller of electricity are diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field - Google Patents

Communication and the controller of electricity are diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104836412B
CN104836412B CN201510251579.3A CN201510251579A CN104836412B CN 104836412 B CN104836412 B CN 104836412B CN 201510251579 A CN201510251579 A CN 201510251579A CN 104836412 B CN104836412 B CN 104836412B
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China
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magnetic bar
coil assembly
permanent magnet
magnetic
control element
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CN201510251579.3A
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CN104836412A (en
Inventor
张峰
桑孙程
桑立爽
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SHANGHAI SINGI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI SINGI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses communication and controller that electricity is diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field, including control element plate, dual-mode antenna, coil assembly, permanent magnet, magnetic bar and shell fragment, the permanent magnet is in integrally tabular, it is characterised in that:Two voltage output lines of coil assembly are incorporated on control element plate, coil assembly is enclosed within magnetic bar, the fulcrum that the two ends of magnetic bar can be wound on inside coil assembly has certain upper and lower displacement, magnetic bar one end is connected with shell fragment, the two ends of the magnetic bar connect up-downgoing degree bit slice respectively, spacing between up-downgoing degree bit slice can be adjusted as needed, and the spacing between the upper and lower displacement amount above down stroke banking stop at the magnetic bar two ends is limited.Structure simpler compact, intensity service life higher is longer compared to existing technology for the present invention, the upper and lower displacement amount of magnetic bar motion simultaneously can not be limited by coil assembly inner space and be realized adjustment so that the magnitude of voltage of generation can be satisfied with different degrees of demand.

Description

Communication and the controller of electricity are diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication and controller that a kind of utilization polarity of the magnetic field is diverted from electricity, can be used for smart home, nothing All communications of line traffic control and controlling switch field.
Background technology
Original communication, controlling switch are all the functions that remote control could be realized using wire transmission signal or power supply, This mode increased the difficulty of construction and the occupancy of resource, or even some places are protected from environmental, even if cannot install again Dress expense is also very expensive.Intelligent with miniaturization, the application of the controlling switch of environmental protection and energy saving is more and more extensively and general And, there is applicant to apply for the patent No. 201110049714.8, title on March 2nd, 2011《Self-powered wireless bidirectional communication Sensor and controlling switch》Patent of invention, the patented technology preferably realize communication sensor and controlling switch structure letter Singly, without battery, without connecting up, realizing both-way communication, non-maintaining, miniaturization technical requirements.But, above-mentioned patented technology is deposited Critical defect be:The two ends of permanent magnet need to open up inner space, not only make complex structure, the big, entirety that takes up space strong Degree is low, it is critical that limit the upper and lower displacement amount at soft magnet two ends, because the upper and lower displacement amount at soft magnetic bodies two ends is limited, so So that the magnitude of voltage for producing is very small, it is impossible to meet the market requirement, and if the inner space at increase permanent magnet two ends, then knot Structure cannot be minimized, if the wall thickness reduction up and down of permanent magnet inner space in addition, then intensity can more be reduced, in soft magnetism Iron two ends will be very easy to produce fracture under constantly impacting, and service life is short.In a word, above-mentioned patented technology structure is more complicated Not compact, intensity service life not high is short, while the upper and lower displacement amount of soft magnet motion is severely limited to inside coil assembly Space so that the magnitude of voltage of generation is too small, it is impossible to meet different degrees of demand very well.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiency that background technology is present, it is simpler that the purpose of the present invention is intended to a kind of structure compared to existing technology of offer Single compact, intensity service life higher is longer, while the upper and lower displacement amount of magnetic bar motion can not be empty by coil assembly inside Between limitation and realize adjustment so that the magnitude of voltage of generation can be satisfied with different degrees of demand utilization polarity of the magnetic field transfer from The communication of generating and controller.
The present invention is implemented by following technical solution:
Communication and the controller of electricity, including control element plate, dual-mode antenna, coil combination are diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field Part, permanent magnet, magnetic bar and shell fragment, the permanent magnet are in integrally tabular, it is characterised in that:Control element plate is fixed on coil group On component, two voltage output lines of coil assembly are incorporated on control element plate, and dual-mode antenna is also coupled to control element On plate, the position of coil assembly and permanent magnet is relatively fixed, and coil assembly is enclosed within magnetic bar, and magnetic bar is in coil assembly The fulcrum in portion is relatively fixed with coil assembly, and there are certain upper and lower displacement, magnetic bar one end and shell fragment in the two ends of magnetic bar around fulcrum It is connected, coil assembly, permanent magnet, magnetic bar and shell fragment collectively constitute self-power supply device, and the two ends of the magnetic bar connect respectively Down stroke banking stop, the spacing between up-downgoing degree bit slice can be adjusted as needed, the magnetic bar two ends it is upper and lower Spacing between displacement above down stroke banking stop is limited.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention improves the structure of permanent magnet first, permanent magnet is for Integral flat-plate shape It is not required to open up inner space at two ends, makes simple structure, the small, bulk strength that takes up space high;Particular, it is important that magnetic bar(Phase When the soft magnet in background patents technology)The upper and lower displacement amount of motion is by being connected to the up-downgoing degree bit slice at magnetic bar two ends Between spacing determine that the spacing can be adjusted as needed, so the upper and lower displacement amount of magnetic bar motion does not receive coil The limitation of sub-assembly inner space, when the spacing between up-downgoing degree bit slice is small, the upper and lower displacement amount of magnetic bar motion is just small, produces Raw magnitude of voltage is also small, and when the spacing between up-downgoing degree bit slice is big, upper and lower displacement amount is just big, and the magnitude of voltage of generation is also big, So may be such that the magnitude of voltage produced by the present invention can be satisfied with different degrees of demand.Because permanent magnet is Integral flat-plate shape, Strong shock resistance, and up-downgoing degree bit slice can use magnetic steel material, and intensity is also high, so constantly being impacted during work Permanent magnet and up-downgoing degree bit slice will not be made to produce fracture, long service life.In a word, the present invention has structure simpler tight Gather, the advantage that intensity service life higher is longer, while the upper and lower displacement amount of magnetic bar motion can not be by inside coil assembly The limitation in space and realize adjustment so that the magnitude of voltage of generation can be satisfied with different degrees of demand, have compared to existing technology Prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention has drawings described below:
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front plan view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is explained in detail below by specific embodiment:
As illustrated, utilization polarity of the magnetic field of the invention is diverted from communication and the controller of electricity, including control element plate 7th, dual-mode antenna 10, coil assembly 1, permanent magnet 6, magnetic bar 3 and shell fragment 4, control element plate 7 are fixed on coil assembly 1, Two voltage output lines of coil assembly 1 are incorporated on control element plate 7, and dual-mode antenna 10 is also coupled to control element plate 7 On, the position of coil assembly 1 and permanent magnet 6 is relatively fixed, and coil assembly 1 is enclosed within magnetic bar 3, and magnetic bar 3 is in coil combination Fulcrum inside part 1 is relatively fixed with coil assembly 1, and the left and right two ends of magnetic bar 3 can have certain upper and lower displacement around fulcrum, The right-hand member of magnetic bar 3 is connected with shell fragment 4, and coil assembly 1, permanent magnet 6, magnetic bar 3 and shell fragment 4 collectively constitute self-power supply device, described It is in tabular that permanent magnet 6 is overall, and the left and right two ends of the magnetic bar 3 connect up-downgoing degree bit slice respectively(Upper left line degree bit slice 9, lower left line degree bit slice 8, upper right line degree bit slice 2, lower right line degree bit slice 5), the spacing between up-downgoing degree bit slice can To be adjusted as needed, the spacing between the upper and lower displacement amount above down stroke banking stop at the two ends of the magnetic bar 3 or so is Limit.
The present invention is so work:When initially without external force state, the right-hand member of magnetic bar 3 is tilted and left end is pushed so that left Up stroke banking stop 9 and lower right line degree bit slice 5 are touched with the upper and lower side of permanent magnet 6 respectively, now, lower right line degree bit slice 5 Connect permanent magnet 6 N magnetic poles and upper left line degree bit slice 9 connect permanent magnet 6 S magnetic poles, i.e., the left end of magnetic bar 3 be S magnetic pole right-hand members It is N magnetic poles;As shown in Fig. 2 when external force is put on shell fragment 4, the left end of magnetic bar 3 is tilted and right-hand member is pushed so that upper right stroke Banking stop 2 and lower left line degree bit slice 8 are touched with the upper and lower ends of permanent magnet 6 respectively, and now, upper right line degree bit slice 2 is connected The S magnetic poles of permanent magnet 6 and lower left line degree bit slice 8 connect the N magnetic poles of permanent magnet 6, i.e. the left end of magnetic bar 3 is that N magnetic poles right-hand member is S magnetic Pole, the magnetic polarity for then acting on magnetic bar 3 is inverted, and coil assembly 1 can sense magnetic bar 3 moment magnetic in this process The change of polarity and produce electric energy and two voltage output lines by coil assembly 1 are outwards exported, by control element plate 7 Arrangement to voltage, you can start transmitting-receiving control of the control element plate 7 to signal.Then loosen the external force effect to shell fragment 4, magnetic , there is magnetic pole sex reversal in the return of bar 3, coil assembly 1 can again sense magnetic bar 3 moment magnetic pole again during the return of magnetic bar 3 Property change and produce electric energy and voltage output, unlike now voltage direction it is opposite.The present invention is capable of achieving any without other Power supply is the transmitting-receiving for being capable of achieving signal, really plays non-maintaining, and environmental protection and small volume.

Claims (1)

1. communication and the controller of electricity, including control element plate, dual-mode antenna, coil combination are diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field Part, permanent magnet, magnetic bar and shell fragment, the permanent magnet are in integrally tabular, it is characterised in that:Control element plate is fixed on coil group On component, two voltage output lines of coil assembly are incorporated on control element plate, and dual-mode antenna is also coupled to control element On plate, the position of coil assembly and permanent magnet is relatively fixed, and coil assembly is enclosed within magnetic bar, and magnetic bar is in coil assembly The fulcrum in portion is relatively fixed with coil assembly, and there are certain upper and lower displacement, magnetic bar one end and shell fragment in the two ends of magnetic bar around fulcrum It is connected, coil assembly, permanent magnet, magnetic bar and shell fragment collectively constitute self-power supply device, and the two ends of the magnetic bar connect respectively Down stroke banking stop, the spacing between up-downgoing degree bit slice can be adjusted as needed, the magnetic bar two ends it is upper and lower Spacing between displacement above down stroke banking stop is limited.
CN201510251579.3A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Communication and the controller of electricity are diverted from using polarity of the magnetic field Active CN104836412B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106026427B (en) * 2016-06-23 2019-02-12 江苏博悦物联网技术有限公司 Miniature magnetic induction generating set
CN107170619B (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-02-26 宁波公牛电器有限公司 A kind of power generator and wane type switch

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JPH01136314A (en) * 1987-11-24 1989-05-29 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Electromagnet device
DE3843646C2 (en) * 1988-12-23 1994-05-26 Spinner Georg Electromagnetic switch drive
DE10315765C5 (en) * 2003-04-07 2021-03-11 Enocean Gmbh Use of an electromagnetic energy converter
CN102655455B (en) * 2011-03-02 2015-04-01 上海博悦信息科技有限公司 Self-powered wireless two-way communication sensor and control switch
JP5979028B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2016-08-24 オムロン株式会社 Power generator, transmitter, switching device

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