CN110513275B - Compressor fixing structure, using method thereof and air conditioner - Google Patents
Compressor fixing structure, using method thereof and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110513275B CN110513275B CN201910877025.2A CN201910877025A CN110513275B CN 110513275 B CN110513275 B CN 110513275B CN 201910877025 A CN201910877025 A CN 201910877025A CN 110513275 B CN110513275 B CN 110513275B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- fixing structure
- base plate
- adjusting
- distance
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
- F04B39/0044—Pulsation and noise damping means with vibration damping supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/14—Provisions for readily assembling or disassembling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
Abstract
The invention discloses a compressor fixing structure, a using method thereof and an air conditioner, wherein the compressor fixing structure comprises the following components: a foot pad and an elastic piece which are arranged between the chassis and the compressor, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the chassis and the compressor; the elastic piece is the spring, and adjustment mechanism includes the member and overlaps the adjusting part who is no less than two on the member, and chassis and compressor clamp are located between adjusting part and the adjusting part, and the stepping pad is equipped with the through-hole that supplies the member to pass, and stepping pad one end is equipped with the holding chamber, and the spring mounting is in the holding intracavity. When the compressor is transported: adjusting the adjusting mechanism to reduce the distance between the base plate and the compressor, and simultaneously supporting the base plate and the compressor in a contact manner by the pad feet to fix the compressor, wherein the pipeline transportation stress reaches a minimum value; when the compressor is in operation: the adjusting mechanism is adjusted to increase the distance between the base plate and the compressor, and the elastic piece is elastically connected between the base plate and the compressor, so that the compressor has a shaking space during operation, and the operation stress is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a compressor fixing structure, a using method of the compressor fixing structure and an air conditioner.
Background
Generally, the stress of the pipeline of the compressor is not only related to the design of the pipeline, but also has a great relation to the fixing mode of the base foot of the compressor. In order to ensure that the operating stress of the pipeline is in a specified range, the footing of the compressor is required not to be fixed and the compressor is required to be capable of shaking in the working process of the air conditioner, so that the pipeline is prevented from shattering; however, during transportation of the compressor, the compressor is required to be fixed as stably as possible, so that the transportation stress of the pipeline during transportation of the compressor is kept within a reasonable range. Therefore, a contradiction is formed, namely, the compressor cannot be fixed during operation, and is required to be fixed during transportation, and in order to achieve balance of the compressor and the compressor, the pipeline design usually needs to be subjected to multiple experiments and rectification, so that a large amount of experiments and manpower and material resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a compressor fixing structure, a using method thereof and an air conditioner, which effectively solve the problem of contradiction caused by the fact that the operating stress and the transportation stress of a compressor cannot be considered at the same time.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a compressor fixing structure comprising: a foot pad and an elastic member disposed between the base pan and the compressor; the adjusting mechanism comprises a rod piece penetrating through the base plate and the compressor, and two adjusting assemblies with adjustable distances and sleeved on the rod piece, wherein the base plate and the compressor are clamped between the two adjusting assemblies, and the distance between the two adjusting assemblies is adjusted to switch the compressor supported by the foot pad or the elastic force of the elastic piece.
Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.
Furthermore, one end of the foot pad is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the spring is arranged in the accommodating cavity and extends out towards the chassis or the compressor.
Preferably, the rod is provided with threads, and the two adjusting assemblies comprise a first nut and a second nut which are matched with the rod.
Furthermore, the foot pad is provided with a through hole, and the rod piece penetrates through the through hole.
Furthermore, the foot pad is provided with a through hole for the rod piece to pass through, one end of the foot pad is provided with an annular accommodating cavity located outside the through hole, the elastic piece is a spring, and the spring is installed in the accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the foot pad is made of steel.
An air conditioner comprises the compressor fixing structure.
A method of using a compressor mounting structure when transporting the compressor: adjusting an adjusting mechanism to reduce the distance between the base plate and the compressor, wherein the foot pad is supported between the base plate and the compressor to fix the compressor; when the compressor is in operation: the adjusting mechanism is adjusted to increase the distance between the base plate and the compressor, and the elastic force of the elastic member is supported between the base plate and the compressor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention provides a compressor fixing structure, a using method thereof and an air conditioner, wherein when the compressor is transported: adjusting the adjusting mechanism to reduce the distance between the base plate and the compressor, and simultaneously supporting the base plate and the compressor in a contact manner by the pad feet to fix the compressor, wherein the pipeline transportation stress reaches a minimum value; when the compressor is in operation: the adjusting mechanism is adjusted to increase the distance between the base plate and the compressor, and the elastic piece is elastically connected between the base plate and the compressor, so that the compressor has a shaking space during operation, and the operation stress is reduced. Therefore, the operation stress and the transportation stress of the compressor can be taken into consideration, the experiment of the pipeline transportation stress can be removed, the transportation stress of the pipeline is not considered for the correction of the operation stress, the resources and the development cost are greatly saved, and the transportation safety is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a compressor fixing structure in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The principles and construction of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The present invention provides a compressor fixing structure, as shown in fig. 1, the compressor fixing structure provided in the present invention includes: the compressor comprises a foot pad 1 and an elastic part 2, wherein the foot pad 1 and the elastic part 2 are arranged between a compressor 3 and a chassis 4, the chassis 4 is mainly used for bearing the compressor 3, the compressor 3 is directly fixed on the foot pad 1, and it should be noted that the compressor 3 shown in the attached drawing 1 only shows a fixed seat at the bottom of the compressor 3 and does not represent the whole compressor 3; adjustment mechanism 5, adjustment mechanism 5 can adjust the distance between chassis 4 and the compressor 3, adjust the distance between chassis 4 and the compressor 3 through adjustment mechanism 5, thereby make and fill up foot 1 and can contact simultaneously and support and be used for reaching minimum value with the transportation stress of compressor 3 with the fastening of compressor 3 between chassis 4 and compressor 3, or adjust the distance between chassis 4 and the compressor 3 and make 2 elastic connection of elastic component between chassis 4 and compressor 3 through adjustment mechanism 5, let the compressor have the space of rocking and then reduced compressor 3's operational stress when the operation.
An embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below: elastic component 2 uses the spring, it sets up to the cylinder structure to fill up foot 1, at the middle part through-hole that fills up foot 1, lower tip at filling up foot 1 still is equipped with holding chamber 11, holding chamber 11 is the annular and sets up the outside at the through-hole, the opening of holding chamber 11 sets up towards chassis 4, the spring is placed in holding chamber 11 and is extended outside to holding chamber 11, its length will be greater than the height of holding chamber 11 when the spring is under conventional state promptly, when the distance between compressor 3 and chassis 4 is greater than the length under the conventional state that fills up foot 1 and be less than the spring, spring elastic connection is between chassis 4 and compressor 3, time compressor 3 has the space of rocking, the running stress of compressor 4 has been reduced.
The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a rod 51 and an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a first nut 52 and a second nut 53, the first nut 52 and the second nut 53 are sleeved on the rod 51 with threads, and the spacing distance is adjustable, wherein the rod 51 with threads is a common bolt, the rod 51 in the embodiment is arranged in a through hole of the stepping pad 1 and simultaneously passes through the compressor 3 and the chassis 4, the first nut 52 and the second nut 53 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rod 51, the chassis 4 and the compressor 3 are clamped between the adjusting assembly, the first nut 52 is arranged at the upper end of the compressor 3, the second nut 53 is arranged at the lower end of the chassis 4, and the distance between the compressor 3 and the chassis 4 can be adjusted by adjusting the spacing between the first nut 52 and the second nut 53.
It should be noted that the first nut 52 is a nut with a pad, i.e. a flange nut, which can increase the contact area with the fixed seat of the compressor 3, and can better adjust the spacing distance between the first nut and the second nut 53.
Preferably, the material of the foot rest 1 is steel, and compared with the traditional rubber foot rest, the steel foot rest can be matched with an adjusting mechanism to better fasten the compressor 3 in the transportation process.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which utilizes the compressor fixing structure provided by the invention.
The use method of the compressor fixing structure comprises the following steps: the compressor fixing structure is installed with the compressor and the base plate, when the compressor is transported, the first nut 52 is screwed to reduce the distance between the first nut 52 and the second nut 53, so that the distance between the base plate 4 and the compressor 3 is reduced, until the foot pad 1 is simultaneously supported between the base plate 4 and the compressor 3 in a contact manner, the compressor 3 is fastened under the supporting action of the steel foot pad 1, at the moment, the spring is contracted in the accommodating cavity 11, so that the compressor 3 is in a fastened state in the transportation process, and the pipeline transportation stress reaches a minimum value; when the air conditioner with the compressor 3 is installed to a user for use, the second nut 53 is screwed according to the weight of the compressor 3, so that the distance between the first nut 52 and the second nut 53 is increased, the distance between the base plate 4 and the compressor 3 is further increased, the spring contracted in the accommodating cavity 11 is pressed against the surface of the base plate 4 under the action of elastic force, the compressor can be lifted to a certain height under the action of the spring, namely, the elastic part is elastically connected between the base plate 4 and the compressor 3, so that the compressor has a shaking space during operation, the stress of a small pipeline can be generated during the operation process, meanwhile, the vibration energy can be absorbed, and the noise generated by the resonance of the compressor 4 and a shell is reduced.
The invention can meet different installation modes required by the compressor in transportation or operation only by directly adjusting the nut, the compressor is adjusted without disassembling the machine from fastening to shaking, and the operation is convenient and simple; meanwhile, in the process of developing a new machine type, only the operation stress of the pipeline needs to be considered, and even the experiment of the transportation stress can be cancelled, so that the waste of a large amount of manpower and material resources caused by repeated experimental verification because the operation stress and the transportation stress of the pipeline need to be considered in the development process is avoided, the resources and the development cost are greatly saved, and the transportation safety is ensured.
The above specific embodiments are only intended to illustrate the inventive concept and many modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the invention, which are included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A compressor fixing structure, comprising: a foot pad and an elastic member disposed between the base pan and the compressor; the adjusting mechanism comprises a rod piece penetrating through the base plate and the compressor, and two adjusting assemblies with adjustable distances and sleeved on the rod piece, wherein the base plate and the compressor are clamped between the two adjusting assemblies, and the distance between the two adjusting assemblies is adjusted to switch the compressor supported by the foot pad or the elastic force of the elastic piece.
2. The compressor fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring.
3. The compressor fixing structure according to claim 2, wherein an accommodating chamber is provided at one end of the foot rest, and the spring is provided in the accommodating chamber and protrudes toward the base plate or the compressor.
4. The compressor fixing structure of claim 1, wherein the rod is provided with a thread, and the two adjustment assemblies include a first nut and a second nut adapted to the rod.
5. The compressor fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the foot pad is provided with a through hole, and the rod passes through the through hole.
6. The compressor fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the foot pad is provided with a through hole for the rod member to pass through, one end of the foot pad is provided with an annular receiving cavity located outside the through hole, the elastic member is a spring, and the spring is installed in the receiving cavity.
7. The compressor fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the foot rest is a steel material.
8. An air conditioner characterized in that it comprises a compressor fixing structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A method of using a compressor fixing structure as claimed in claims 1 to 7, wherein when transporting the compressor: adjusting an adjusting mechanism to reduce the distance between the base plate and the compressor, wherein the foot pad is supported between the base plate and the compressor to fix the compressor;
when the compressor is in operation: the adjusting mechanism is adjusted to increase the distance between the base plate and the compressor, and the elastic force of the elastic member is supported between the base plate and the compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910877025.2A CN110513275B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Compressor fixing structure, using method thereof and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910877025.2A CN110513275B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Compressor fixing structure, using method thereof and air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110513275A CN110513275A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
| CN110513275B true CN110513275B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910877025.2A Active CN110513275B (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Compressor fixing structure, using method thereof and air conditioner |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204693660U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-10-07 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Compressor chassis assembly and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
| CN205561059U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Damping structure and air conditioner of compressor |
| EP2232073A4 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2017-02-08 | OBS Technology AS | Flexible chamber |
| CN106593825A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Compressor damping device and air conditioner with same |
| CN107975469A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-01 | 中山市创艺生化工程有限公司 | A kind of compressor reducer shock-absorbing mounting structure of air compressor machine |
| CN109681969A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-26 | 佛山市顺德区美的电子科技有限公司 | Compressor vibration insulation structure, air conditioner and its control method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201910877025.2A patent/CN110513275B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2232073A4 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2017-02-08 | OBS Technology AS | Flexible chamber |
| CN204693660U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-10-07 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Compressor chassis assembly and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
| CN205561059U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 | Damping structure and air conditioner of compressor |
| CN106593825A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Compressor damping device and air conditioner with same |
| CN107975469A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-01 | 中山市创艺生化工程有限公司 | A kind of compressor reducer shock-absorbing mounting structure of air compressor machine |
| CN109681969A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-26 | 佛山市顺德区美的电子科技有限公司 | Compressor vibration insulation structure, air conditioner and its control method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110513275A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210310 Address after: 519070 9 Building (Science and technology building) 789 Jinji Road, Qianshan, Zhuhai, Guangdong Patentee after: GREE GREEN REFRIGERATION TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co.,Ltd. OF ZHUHAI Address before: 519000 Qianshan Golden Chicken West Road in Zhuhai, Guangdong Patentee before: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Inc. OF ZHUHAI |