CN110512448B

CN110512448B - High-efficient linen thread immersion oil device is used in weaving

Info

Publication number: CN110512448B
Application number: CN201910815989.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷范清
Original assignee: Hefei C&p Nonwoven Products Co ltd
Current assignee: HEFEI C&P NONWOVEN PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-30
Also published as: CN110512448A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of textiles, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency hemp thread oil immersion device for spinning, which comprises a shell, wherein an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, two rubbing plates are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the shell through two reset springs, an oil storage cavity is arranged in each rubbing plate, a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the oil storage cavity are formed in the side wall, close to each rubbing plate, of each rubbing plate, an L-shaped oil delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall, far away from each rubbing plate, of each rubbing plate, the upper end of each L-shaped oil delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the shell and the oil storage tank and extends into the oil storage tank, an oil inlet mechanism is arranged in each oil storage tank, transmission plates are fixedly connected to the side walls at the lower ends of the two rubbing plates, and shifting blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to the two transmission plates, of each shifting block. The hemp thread oil immersion device can be used for rubbing hemp threads through the rubbing plate, so that the oil immersion speed of the hemp threads is increased, time and labor are saved, the oil immersion is uniform, the effect is good, and the production cost is effectively reduced.

Description

High-efficient linen thread immersion oil device is used in weaving

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of spinning, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency bast fiber immersion oil device for spinning.

Background

In textile enterprises, the linen thread is always a serious disaster area of environmental pollution in a textile workshop, and because the linen thread is rough, a large amount of hairiness and flying wadding can be generated due to repeated friction between the linen thread and textile machinery during weaving, so that the working environment of the textile workshop is seriously influenced, the linen thread is required to be subjected to oil immersion before weaving, and the linen thread has the advantages of corrosion resistance and moisture resistance after being subjected to oil immersion, and is tougher and more wear-resistant.

The traditional hemp thread oil immersion method has two modes, one mode is that the hemp thread is boiled for about twenty minutes by using boiling water, is fished out and dried in the shade, and is then put into mineral oil for immersion, because the surface tension of the mineral oil is large and the immersion time is short, the mineral oil can only be attached to the surface of the hemp thread and can not be completely immersed into the hemp thread, the mineral oil on the surface of the hemp thread is extremely easy to rub off in the subsequent process, the oil immersion effect is poor, the consumed time is long, and the production is not easy to carry out quickly; one is to put the twine into the mineral oil and rub the twine with hands, which can achieve better oil immersion effect, but the manual operation wastes time and labor, the labor intensity is higher, and the working efficiency is not high.

Therefore, the efficient bast fiber immersion oil device for spinning is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency bast fiber yarn immersion device for spinning, which has a good immersion effect and is high in efficiency, aiming at the problems of poor immersion effect and low efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency bast fiber yarn immersion oil device for spinning comprises a shell, wherein an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, two rubbing plates which are arranged side by side and vertically are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the shell through two reset springs, an oil storage cavity is formed in each rubbing plate, a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the oil storage cavity are formed in the side wall, close to each rubbing plate, of each rubbing plate, an L-shaped oil delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the side wall, far away from each rubbing plate, of each rubbing plate, the upper end of each L-shaped oil delivery pipe sequentially penetrates through the shell and the oil storage tank and extends into the oil storage tank, an oil inlet mechanism is arranged in each oil storage tank, transmission plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the lower ends of the two rubbing plates, shifting blocks are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to each transmission plate, a turntable is arranged between the transmission plates, and convex blocks matched with the shifting blocks are arranged on the side walls of the turntable, fixedly connected with motor on the lateral wall of casing, the output shaft and the coaxial fixed connection of carousel of motor, the interior bottom surface fixedly connected with oil storage box of casing, be equipped with oil return mechanism in the oil storage box.

In the efficient bast fiber yarn oil immersion device for spinning, the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell are respectively provided with the wire inlet hole and the wire outlet hole.

In foretell weaving is with high-efficient twine immersion oil device, the outer sealing of L shape defeated oil pipe is slided and is cup jointed the seal cover, the lateral wall and the batch oil tank of seal cover and the equal fixed connection of casing.

In foretell weaving is with high-efficient twine immersion oil device, oil feed mechanism is including setting up two closing plates in the batch oil tank, the one end of closing plate is articulated with the inside wall of batch oil tank, the closing plate offsets with the entrance point of L shape defeated oil pipe and contacts.

In foretell weaving is with high-efficient twine immersion oil device, oil return mechanism include with two driving plate lower extremes two gasbags of fixed connection respectively, the lower extreme of gasbag and the interior bottom surface fixed connection of oil storage box, fixed intercommunication has into oil pipe and returns oil pipe on the lateral wall of gasbag, it all is equipped with the check valve in oil pipe and the oil return pipe to advance, the other end that returns oil pipe runs through the lateral wall of oil storage box, casing and oil storage tank in proper order and extends to the oil storage tank and set up.

In foretell weaving is with high-efficient twine immersion oil device, fixedly connected with rose box on the lateral wall of casing, fixed mounting has the filter plate in the rose box, it runs through the rose box setting to return oil pipe.

In foretell spinning is with high-efficient twine immersion oil device, fixed mounting has two grip blocks on the inside wall of casing, two all through extrusion spring fixed mounting have the squeeze roll on the lateral wall that the grip block is close to.

Compared with the prior art, this weaving lies in with high-efficient twine immersion oil device's advantage:

1. according to the invention, the motor is arranged to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the stirring block is pushed to move by the convex block on the rotating disc, the transmission plate drives the kneading plates to move, the two kneading plates are driven to reset by the reset spring after being oppositely displaced, and the two kneading plates reciprocate back and forth to knead hemp threads between the two kneading plates, so that time and labor are saved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

2. According to the invention, the sealing plate is arranged, the rubbing plate moves up and down to drive the L-shaped oil delivery pipe to move up and down, when the L-shaped oil delivery pipe moves up, the sealing plate above the rubbing plate is jacked up, an included angle between the sealing plate and the side wall of the oil storage tank is an acute angle, mineral oil in the oil storage tank can enter the oil storage cavity of the rubbing plate through the L-shaped oil delivery pipe, and then intermittent oil supply to the oil storage cavity is realized, so that the mineral oil can uniformly enter a hemp thread through the oil outlet, and the utilization rate of the mineral oil is improved.

3. According to the invention, the rubbing plate is arranged, so that a plurality of twines can be simultaneously rubbed, and the plurality of twines can be uniformly soaked in oil through the plurality of oil outlet holes, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.

4. According to the invention, through arranging the extrusion rollers, the two extrusion rollers can extrude the passing twines through the pressure of the extrusion spring, so that the excessive mineral oil adhered to the surfaces of the twines is extruded, the waste is avoided, and the damage of the excessive mineral oil on the surfaces of the twines to the textile equipment is prevented.

5. In the invention, the oil storage box is arranged, so that excessive mineral oil on the rubbing plate and mineral oil extruded on the extrusion roller can be collected and stored, and the waste of resources is avoided.

6. According to the invention, the air bag is arranged, the transmission plate reciprocates up and down to compress the air bag periodically, so that the air bag can suck mineral oil in the oil storage box into the air bag through the oil inlet pipe and recover the mineral oil into the oil storage box through the oil return pipe, thereby realizing the recycling of the mineral oil and effectively reducing the production cost.

7. According to the invention, by arranging the filter box, mineral oil in the oil return pipe can be filtered, so that the blockage of equipment caused by hemp fibers or dust impurities carried in the mineral oil is prevented, the mineral oil in the oil storage tank is prevented from being polluted, and the oil immersion effect of the mineral oil is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency bast fiber immersion oil device for spinning provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a squeezing roller in a high-efficiency bast fiber yarn oiling device for spinning provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a rubbing plate in the high-efficiency bast fiber immersion oil device for spinning according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the two rubbing plates in the high-efficiency bast fiber yarn oiling device for spinning provided by the invention when moving relatively.

In the figure, a shell 1, an oil storage tank 2, a reset spring 3, a rubbing plate 4, an oil storage cavity 5, an oil delivery pipe 6L-shaped, an oil inlet mechanism 7, a transmission plate 8, a shifting block 9, a rotating disc 10, a protruding block 11, a motor 12, an oil storage box 13, an oil return mechanism 14, a sealing sleeve 15, a sealing plate 16, an air bag 17, an oil inlet pipe 18, an oil return pipe 19, a filter tank 20, a clamping plate 21, an extrusion spring 22 and an extrusion roller 23 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency hemp thread oil immersion device for spinning comprises a casing 1, wherein side walls of the front side and the rear side of the casing 1 are respectively provided with a wire inlet hole and a wire outlet hole, the wire inlet hole and the wire outlet hole are both arranged in a strip shape and can accommodate a plurality of hemp threads to pass through side by side, the upper end of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with an oil storage tank 2, the inner top surface of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with two rubbing plates 4 which are arranged side by side and vertically through two reset springs 3, an oil storage chamber 5 is arranged in each rubbing plate 4, the side walls, close to the two rubbing plates 4, are respectively provided with a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the oil storage chamber 5, the side walls, far away from the two rubbing plates 4, are respectively and fixedly communicated with an L-shaped oil delivery pipe 6, the upper end of the L-shaped oil delivery pipe 6 sequentially penetrates through the casing 1 and the oil storage tank 2 and extends into the oil storage tank 2, and is worth mentioning that a sealing sleeve 15 is sleeved outside the L-shaped oil delivery pipe 6 in a sliding way, the outer side wall of the sealing sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank 2 and the shell 1.

In the invention, an oil inlet mechanism 7 is arranged in the oil storage tank 2, and it should be noted that the oil inlet mechanism 7 comprises two sealing plates 16 arranged in the oil storage tank 2, one end of each sealing plate 16 is hinged with the inner side wall of the oil storage tank 2, and each sealing plate 16 is abutted against the inlet end of the L-shaped oil conveying pipe 6.

According to the invention, the side walls of the lower ends of the two rubbing plates 4 are fixedly connected with the transmission plates 8, the side walls, close to the two transmission plates 8, of the two transmission plates 8 are fixedly connected with the poking blocks 9, the turntable 10 is arranged between the two transmission plates 8, the side wall of the turntable 10 is provided with the protruding blocks 11 matched with the poking blocks 9, the side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 12, and the output shaft of the motor 12 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the turntable 10.

In the invention, the oil storage box 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell 1, and can collect and store excessive mineral oil on the rubbing plates, so as to avoid resource waste, the oil storage box 13 is internally provided with an oil return mechanism 14, it should be noted that the oil return mechanism 14 comprises two air bags 17 fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two transmission plates 8 respectively, the lower ends of the air bags 17 are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box 13, the side walls of the air bags 17 are fixedly communicated with an oil inlet pipe 18 and an oil return pipe 19, the oil inlet pipe 18 and the oil return pipe 19 are internally provided with one-way valves, the one-way valve in the oil inlet pipe 18 only allows mineral oil to enter the air bags 17 from the oil storage box 13, and the one-way valve in the oil return pipe 19 only allows mineral oil in the air bags 17 to enter the oil storage tank 2, so that the mineral oil is recycled, and the production cost is effectively reduced.

In the invention, the other end of the oil return pipe 19 sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the oil storage box 13, the shell 1 and the oil storage tank 2 and extends into the oil storage tank 2, it is worth mentioning that a filter tank 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged in the filter tank 20, and the oil return pipe 19 penetrates through the filter tank 20 to filter mineral oil in the oil return pipe 19.

According to the invention, two clamping plates 21 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 1, the extruding rollers 23 are fixedly arranged on the side walls, close to the two clamping plates 21, of the two clamping plates through the extruding springs 22, so that excessive mineral oil adhered to the surface of the hemp thread is extruded out, waste is avoided, and the damage of the excessive mineral oil on the surface of the hemp thread to textile equipment is prevented.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the twisting machine is used, firstly, a plurality of twines penetrate into the shell 1 from the wire inlet hole side by side, pass through the space between the two rubbing plates 4, the motor 12 drives the rotary table 10 to rotate, the stirring block 9 is pushed to move through the convex block 11 on the rotary table 10, the transmission plate 8 drives the rubbing plates 4 to move, the two rubbing plates 4 are reset through the reset spring 3 after being oppositely shifted, the two rubbing plates 4 reciprocate back and forth, and the twines between the two rubbing plates 4 are rubbed, so that time and labor are saved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced; simultaneously, rub board 4 and reciprocate and drive defeated oil pipe 6 of L shape and reciprocate, when defeated oil pipe 6 rebound of L shape, 16 jack-ups of closing plate with the top, then closing plate 16 is the acute angle with the contained angle of 2 lateral walls of batch oil tank, then in defeated oil pipe 6 entering of mineral oil accessible L shape in the batch oil tank 2 rubbed board 4's oil storage chamber 5, realize then the intermittent type nature oil supply to oil storage chamber 5, then what mineral oil can be even passes through the oil outlet and dips the linen thread, the utilization ratio and the work efficiency of mineral oil have been improved.

After the hemp threads are soaked in oil, the hemp threads are extruded by the two extrusion rollers 23 through the extrusion rollers 23 and the pressure of the extrusion spring 22, so that excessive mineral oil adhered to the surfaces of the hemp threads is extruded out, the waste is avoided, the textile equipment is prevented from being damaged by the excessive mineral oil on the surfaces of the hemp threads, and finally the hemp threads penetrate out of the shell 1 through the wire outlet hole to finish the oil soaking operation; the excessive mineral oil on the kneading plate 4 and the mineral oil extruded on the extrusion roller 23 drop into the oil storage box 13 to be collected and stored, so that the waste of resources is avoided.

The transmission plate 8 reciprocates up and down to carry out periodic compression to the gasbag 17, then gasbag 17 accessible advances oil pipe 18 and inhales the mineral oil in the oil storage box 13 to in the gasbag 17 to retrieve the mineral oil to the oil storage tank 2 through returning oil pipe 19, and filter the edulcoration through rose box 20 to the mineral oil of backward flow, realized the recycle of mineral oil, the effectual manufacturing cost that has reduced.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The high-efficiency hemp thread oil immersion device for spinning comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that an oil storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (1), two rubbing plates (4) which are arranged side by side and vertically are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the shell (1) through two reset springs (3), an oil storage cavity (5) is formed in each rubbing plate (4), a plurality of oil outlet holes communicated with the oil storage cavity (5) are formed in the side wall, close to each other, of each rubbing plate (4), an L-shaped oil delivery pipe (6) is fixedly communicated with the side wall, far away from each rubbing plate (4), of each rubbing plate, an oil inlet mechanism (7) is arranged in each oil storage tank (2), and a transmission plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall at the lower end of each rubbing plate (4), the oil feeding mechanism comprises two transmission plates (8), wherein the side wall of each transmission plate (8) is close to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding transmission plate, the corresponding stirring block (9) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the two transmission plates (8), a rotary table (10) is arranged between the two transmission plates (8), a protruding block (11) matched with the stirring block (9) is arranged on the side wall of the rotary table (10), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (1), an output shaft of the motor (12) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotary table (10), an oil storage box (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell (1), an oil returning mechanism (14) is arranged in the oil storage box (13), wire feeding holes and wire outlet holes are respectively formed in the side walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell (1), a sealing sleeve (15) is slidably sleeved on the outer sealing surface of the L-shaped oil conveying pipe (6), the outer side wall of the sealing sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with the oil storage box (2) and the shell (1), the oil feeding mechanism (7) comprises two sealing plates (16) arranged in the oil storage box (2), the one end of closing plate (16) is articulated with the inside wall of batch oil tank (2), closing plate (16) and the contact of the entrance point counterbalance of defeated oil pipe (6) of L shape, oil return mechanism (14) include with two driving plate (8) lower extreme difference fixed connection's two gasbag (17), the lower extreme of gasbag (17) and the interior bottom surface fixed connection of batch oil box (13), fixed intercommunication has into oil pipe (18) and returns oil pipe (19) on the lateral wall of gasbag (17), it all is equipped with the check valve in oil pipe (18) and the oil pipe (19) to advance, the other end that returns oil pipe (19) runs through batch oil box (13), casing (1) and batch oil tank (2) in proper order and extends to the batch oil tank (2) and sets up.

2. The efficient bast fiber immersion oil device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein a filter box (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (1), a filter screen plate is fixedly installed in the filter box (20), and the oil return pipe (19) penetrates through the filter box (20).

3. The efficient bast fiber yarn oiling device for spinning according to claim 1, wherein two clamping plates (21) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the shell (1), and squeezing rollers (23) are fixedly mounted on the side walls, close to the two clamping plates (21), of the two clamping plates through squeezing springs (22).