CN110359203B - Left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device - Google Patents
Left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110359203B CN110359203B CN201910752576.6A CN201910752576A CN110359203B CN 110359203 B CN110359203 B CN 110359203B CN 201910752576 A CN201910752576 A CN 201910752576A CN 110359203 B CN110359203 B CN 110359203B
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- inner cavity
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- pipe
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- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/023—Guiding rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device which comprises a slurry pool, wherein guide rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the slurry pool, a traction roller is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a driven roller is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a left-right oscillation component is arranged between the traction roller and the driven roller, a material spraying mechanism is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the slurry pool, a feeding component is connected between the driving mechanism and the material spraying mechanism, a filtering component is connected between the lower end of the feeding component and the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a transmission mechanism is arranged below the slurry pool, the left end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism in an engagement manner, and the right end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the left-right oscillation component in an engagement manner. According to the invention, the driving assembly and the transmission assembly are matched with the left and right oscillating assemblies, so that the worm wheel is driven, and the slide rod reciprocates along the slide way under the tension action of the draw bar and the elastic force action of the second return spring to oscillate the fabric left and right, so that the sizing efficiency is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric sizing equipment, in particular to a left-right oscillating type fabric sizing device.
Background
The sizing treatment process is an indispensable procedure in the textile processing process and is also a very complicated and critical procedure. The sizing treatment is not good, and the weaving efficiency and the product quality are directly influenced. The method is characterized in that sizing agent is applied to the warp yarns to improve the weavability, the weavability refers to the performance that the warp yarns can bear the repeated friction, stretching, bending and other actions of warp stop pieces, healds, reeds and the like on a weaving machine without a large amount of fuzz or even breakage, the fibers of the single yarns which are not sized are not firmly clasped with each other, the surface hairiness is more, the weaving is difficult, part of sizing agent penetrates into the fibers after sizing, and the other part of sizing agent is adhered to the surface of the warp yarns.
The main process of sizing is to apply size to the inside and outside of the yarn to realize sizing, and the size is formed by a plurality of sizes according to a certain proportion. The material conforming to the sizing agent simply conforms to the principle of 'getting, weaving and getting down', and the sizing agent for sizing belongs to a macromolecular compound. Their molecular structure must have functional groups identical or similar to those of the fibers, and they have good adhesion to the fibers, so they are also called adhesives. The macromolecules of the main sizing agent must have certain self-adhesive force, and the solution of the main sizing agent can form a film with certain mechanical strength and extensibility after being dried. In addition, the main slurry should also contain a certain amount of hydrophilic groups in order to make a slurry. The main pulp is starch, animal glue, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic copolymer, water soluble polyester, etc.
Traditional starching mode is through outside drive mechanism, pulls the surface fabric and passes the slurry tank, and the slurry tank is provided with multiunit free rotation's cloth carry over pinch rolls, and this kind of starching mode is because the surface fabric fibre compresses tightly closely, and the thick liquids infiltration is slow, leads to the surface fabric inlayer to be difficult to the contact and adheres to the thick liquids, and thick liquids are only attached to on the surface fabric top layer, for making the thick liquids starching effect promote, can only prolong the soak time of surface fabric in the slurry tank, has influenced the rhythm of factory production greatly.
Therefore, the invention designs a left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device which can effectively improve the sizing effect. In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device comprises a slurry pool, wherein the section of the slurry pool is U-shaped, the left end and the right end of the top of the slurry pool are open, guide rollers are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the slurry pool, a traction roller is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a driven roller is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a left-right oscillation assembly is arranged between the traction roller and the driven roller, the outer side wall of the lower part of the left-right oscillation assembly is connected with the slurry pool, a material spraying mechanism is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the slurry pool and is positioned below the left end guide roller, a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the slurry pool, a feeding assembly is connected between the driving mechanism and the material spraying mechanism, a filtering assembly is connected between the lower end of the feeding assembly and the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a transmission mechanism is arranged below the slurry pool, and the left end of the transmission mechanism is meshed with the driving mechanism, the right end of the transmission mechanism is meshed with the left and right oscillating assemblies.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillating fabric sizing device, one end of the traction roller, which extends out of the slurry tank, is connected with a first motor, one end of the driven roller, which extends out of the slurry tank, is connected with a second motor, and the rotating speed of the first motor is greater than that of the second motor.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device, the left-right oscillation assembly comprises a seal box, the peripheral side wall of the seal box is fixedly connected with a slurry tank, the inner cavity of the seal box is connected with a worm wheel in a rotating mode, the lower end of the worm wheel extends out of the seal box, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the seal box are symmetrically provided with slide rails, slide rods are connected in the slide rails in a sliding mode, second reset springs are symmetrically connected between the upper portion and the lower portion of each slide rod and the right side wall of the inner side of the seal box, one end, extending out of the upper side slide rail, of each slide rod is connected with a seal plate, the top of each seal plate is connected with a fixing frame, each fixing frame is connected with a clamping roller in a rotating mode, the outer side wall of each slide rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the left end of each connecting block is hinged to a traction rod through a pin, and the left end of each traction rod is hinged to the front end face of the worm wheel.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device, the material spraying mechanism comprises two groups of material spraying pipes and three pipe joints, the two groups of material spraying pipes are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, the material spraying pipes are communicated with the output ends of the three pipe joints through hoses, the input ends of the three pipe joints are connected with the output end of the material feeding assembly, and the material spraying pipes are provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is connected with a driving motor, the bottom power output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential side wall of the driving shaft, and the lower end of the driving shaft is connected with a first bevel gear.
Preferably, in the oscillating surface fabric sizing apparatus about, the material loading subassembly includes the material loading case, the inner chamber of material loading case is equipped with the piston plate, be connected with a plurality of first reset spring of group between the inner chamber right side wall of piston plate and material loading case, the left end of piston plate is connected with the guide bar, the one end that the guide bar stretches out the material loading case is connected with the briquetting, briquetting left end laminating cam, the right side wall of material loading case is connected with the discharging pipe, the bottom right side of material loading case is connected with the inlet pipe, all be equipped with the check valve on discharging pipe and the inlet pipe.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device, the filtering component comprises a filtering box, the right side wall of the filtering box is connected with a flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, the inner cavity of the filtering box is connected with a filter screen, the top of the filtering box is connected with a feeding pipe, a joint pipe is communicated between the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe, the bottom of the filtering box is connected with a discharge pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device, the transmission mechanism comprises three groups of supporting sleeve seats, a transmission shaft is rotationally connected in the three groups of supporting sleeve seats, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the left part of the outer circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, a spiral tooth surface is arranged at the right part of the outer circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft, and the spiral tooth surface is in meshed connection with the worm gear.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillating fabric sizing device, the number of the first return springs is four, and the four first return springs are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, in the left-right oscillating fabric sizing device, the hole site distances among a plurality of groups of nozzles are equal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, different rotating speeds are set for the traction roller and the driven roller, so that the vibration phenomenon is generated due to the inconsistent speeds of the two sides in the fabric sizing process, the adhesion and permeation speed of sizing agent molecules is accelerated, and the sizing efficiency is improved;
(2) according to the invention, the driving mechanism is matched with the feeding assembly, so that the piston plate can move in the feeding box, negative pressure is generated to extract slurry, impurities in the slurry are filtered through the filter screen, the operation is simple and convenient, and the utilization efficiency of the slurry is improved;
(3) according to the invention, the material spraying mechanism is communicated with the feeding assembly, so that the extracted slurry can be sprayed to two sides of the fabric through the nozzles, and the slurry has certain impact force when being sprayed out, so that the sizing effect of the slurry is enhanced;
(4) according to the invention, the worm gear is driven through the matching of the driving assembly and the transmission assembly with the left and right oscillating assemblies, so that the slide rod is pulled by the traction rod, and the slide rod reciprocates along the slide way under the action of the tension of the traction rod and the elastic force of the second return spring to drive the fixing frame above the sealing plate to move, so that the fabric is oscillated left and right, and the sizing efficiency is further improved.
To sum up, this equipment can effectively improve the starching effect, is particularly useful for weaving starching equipment technical field.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a left and right oscillating assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the feeding assembly and the spraying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving mechanism and the transmission structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the feeding assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment is a left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device, which comprises a slurry tank 1, wherein the slurry tank 1 has a U-shaped cross section, the left and right ends of the top of the slurry tank 1 are open, guide rollers 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of an inner cavity of the slurry tank 1, a traction roller 3 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry tank 1, a driven roller 4 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry tank 1, a left-right oscillation assembly 5 is arranged between the traction roller 3 and the driven roller 4, the outer side wall of the lower part of the left-right oscillation assembly 5 is connected with the slurry tank 1, a material spraying mechanism 6 is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the slurry tank 1, the material spraying mechanism 6 is located below the left-end guide roller 2, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the left side of the slurry tank 1, a material feeding assembly 8 is connected between the driving mechanism 7 and the material spraying mechanism 6, a filtering assembly 9 is connected between the lower end of the material feeding assembly 8 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry tank 1, a transmission mechanism 10 is arranged below the slurry pool 1, the left end of the transmission mechanism 10 is meshed with a driving mechanism 7, and the right end of the transmission mechanism 10 is meshed with a left oscillating component 5 and a right oscillating component 5.
Furthermore, one end of the traction roller 3, which extends out of the slurry pool 1, is connected with a first motor, one end of the driven roller 4, which extends out of the slurry pool 1, is connected with a second motor, and the rotating speed of the first motor is greater than that of the second motor.
Further, the left and right oscillating assembly 5 comprises a seal box 501, the peripheral side walls of the seal box 501 are fixedly connected with a slurry tank 1, an inner cavity of the seal box 501 is rotatably connected with a worm gear 502, the lower end of the worm gear 502 extends out of the seal box 501, slide ways 503 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the seal box 501, a slide rod 504 is slidably connected in the slide ways 503, a second return spring 505 is symmetrically connected between the upper part and the lower part of the slide rod 504 and the right side wall of the inner side of the seal box 501, one end of the slide rod 504 extending out of the upper side slide way 503 is connected with a seal plate 506, the top of the seal plate 506 is connected with a fixing frame 507, a clamping roller 508 is rotatably connected on the fixing frame 507, a connecting block 509 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the slide rod 504, the left end of the connecting block is hinged with a traction rod 510 through a pin, and the left end of the traction rod 510 is hinged with the front end face of the worm gear 502.
Further, the material spraying mechanism 6 comprises two groups of material spraying pipes 601 and three pipe joints 602, the two groups of material spraying pipes 601 are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the slurry pool 1, the material spraying pipes 601 are communicated with the output ends of the three pipe joints 602 through hoses, the input ends of the three pipe joints 602 are connected with the output end of the material feeding assembly 8, and the material spraying pipes 601 are provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles 603.
Further, the driving mechanism 7 comprises a mounting plate 701, the top of the mounting plate 701 is connected with a driving motor 702, the bottom power output end of the driving motor 702 is connected with a driving shaft 703, the outer circumferential side wall of the driving shaft 703 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 704, and the lower end of the driving shaft 703 is connected with a first bevel gear 705.
Further, the feeding assembly 8 comprises a feeding box 801, a piston plate 802 is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding box 801, a plurality of groups of first return springs 803 are connected between the piston plate 802 and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the feeding box 801, a guide rod 804 is connected to the left end of the piston plate 802, a pressing block 805 is connected to one end, extending out of the feeding box 801, of the guide rod 804, the left end of the pressing block 805 is attached to the cam 704, a discharging pipe 806 is connected to the right side wall of the feeding box 801, a feeding pipe 807 is connected to the right side of the bottom of the feeding box 801, and check valves 808 are arranged on the discharging pipe 806 and the feeding pipe 807.
Further, the filter assembly 9 includes a filter box 901, the right side wall of the filter box 901 is connected with a flow guide pipe 902, the flow guide pipe 902 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool 1, the inner cavity of the filter box 901 is connected with a filter screen 903, the top of the filter box 901 is connected with a feeding pipe 904, a joint pipe 905 is communicated between the feeding pipe 904 and the feeding pipe 807, the bottom of the filter box 901 is connected with a drain pipe 906, and the drain pipe 906 is provided with a control valve 907.
Further, the transmission mechanism 10 includes three sets of supporting sleeve seats 1001, a transmission shaft 1002 is rotatably connected in the three sets of supporting sleeve seats 1001, a second bevel gear 1003 is fixedly sleeved on the left portion of the circumferential outer side wall of the transmission shaft 1002, the second bevel gear 1003 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 705, a spiral tooth surface 1004 is arranged on the right portion of the circumferential outer side wall of the transmission shaft 1002, and the spiral tooth surface 1004 is in meshed connection with the worm wheel 502.
Further, the number of the first return springs 803 is four, and the four sets of the first return springs 803 are uniformly distributed.
Further, the hole locations of the plurality of sets of nozzles 603 are equidistant from each other.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, a fabric to be sized penetrates through the device, the outer side of the fabric is connected with an external traction mechanism, the external traction mechanism drives the fabric to enter a sizing pool 1 from a left end opening and exit from a right end opening, in the sizing process, a traction roller 3 is driven to rotate by a first motor, a driven roller 4 is driven to rotate by a second motor, and the rotation speed of the first motor is greater than that of the second motor, so that the speeds of two sides of the fabric are inconsistent, a vibration phenomenon is generated, the adhesion and permeation speed of slurry molecules is accelerated, and the sizing efficiency is improved;
the driving shaft 703 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 702, the first bevel gear 705 is meshed with the second bevel gear 1003, the driven shaft 1002 rotates, the worm gear 502 is meshed with the worm gear 502 through the spiral tooth surface 1004, the worm gear 502 rotates and pulls the traction rod 510, and the sliding rod 504 can reciprocate on the slideway 503 through the pulling force action of the traction rod 510 and the elastic force action of the second return spring 505, so that the fixing frame 507 above the sealing plate 506 is driven to move, the fabric is vibrated left and right, and the sizing efficiency is further improved;
the driving shaft 703 drives the cam 704 to rotate while rotating, the pressing block 805 is pushed by the long end of the cam 704, so that the guide rod 804 extrudes the piston plate 802 rightwards, when the long end of the cam 704 rotates to the left side, the piston plate 802 moves leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the first return spring 803, a negative pressure action is generated, the one-way valve 808 on the feeding pipe 807 is opened, slurry in the slurry pool 1 is pumped into the feeding box 801, impurities in the slurry are filtered through the filter screen 903, after the feeding box 801 is filled with the slurry, the slurry is extruded into the discharging pipe 806 when the piston plate 802 moves rightwards, the one-way valve 808 on the discharging pipe 806 is opened, the slurry enters the spraying pipe 601 along the three pipe joints 602, the slurry is sprayed to the two sides of the fabric through the nozzles 603 which are arranged at equal intervals, and the slurry has certain impulsive force when being sprayed out, so that the sizing effect of the fabric is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a control shock formula surface fabric sizing apparatus, includes the thick liquids pond, its characterized in that: the section of the slurry pool is U-shaped, the left end and the right end of the top of the slurry pool are opened, the left side and the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the slurry pool are symmetrically provided with guide rollers, a traction roller is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a driven roller is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a left and right oscillating assembly is arranged between the traction roller and the driven roller, the outer side wall of the lower part of the left and right oscillating assembly is connected with a slurry pool, the left side of the inner cavity of the slurry pool is connected with a material spraying mechanism which is positioned below the left end guide roll, a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the slurry tank, a feeding assembly is connected between the driving mechanism and the material spraying mechanism, a filtering component is connected between the lower end of the feeding component and the bottom of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, a transmission mechanism is arranged below the slurry pool, the left end of the transmission mechanism is meshed with the driving mechanism, and the right end of the transmission mechanism is meshed with the left and right oscillating assemblies;
one end of the traction roller, which extends out of the slurry tank, is connected with a first motor, one end of the driven roller, which extends out of the slurry tank, is connected with a second motor, and the rotating speed of the first motor is greater than that of the second motor;
the left and right oscillating assembly comprises a seal box, the peripheral side walls of the seal box are fixedly connected with a slurry tank, an inner cavity of the seal box is connected with a worm wheel in a rotating mode, the lower end of the worm wheel extends out of the seal box, slide ways are symmetrically formed in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the seal box, slide rods are connected in the slide ways in a sliding mode, second reset springs are symmetrically connected between the upper portion and the lower portion of each slide rod and the right side wall of the inner side of the seal box, one end, extending out of the upper side slide way, of each slide rod is connected with a seal plate, the top of each seal plate is connected with a fixing frame, a clamping roller is connected to each fixing frame in a rotating mode, a connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of each slide rod, the left end of each connecting block is hinged to a traction rod through a pin, and the left end of each traction rod is hinged to the front end face of the worm wheel;
the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is connected with a driving motor, the bottom power output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving shaft, the outer circumferential side wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a cam, and the lower end of the driving shaft is connected with a first bevel gear;
the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box, a piston plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the feeding box, a plurality of groups of first reset springs are connected between the piston plate and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the feeding box, the left end of the piston plate is connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod, which extends out of the feeding box, is connected with a pressing block, the left end of the pressing block is attached to a cam, the right side wall of the feeding box is connected with a discharging pipe, the right side of the bottom of the feeding box is connected with a feeding pipe, and the discharging pipe and the feeding pipe are both provided with one-way valves; the material spraying mechanism comprises two groups of material spraying pipes and three pipe joints, the two groups of material spraying pipes are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the slurry pool, the material spraying pipes are communicated with the output ends of the three pipe joints through hoses, the input ends of the three pipe joints are connected with the output end of the feeding assembly, and a plurality of groups of nozzles are arranged on the material spraying pipes; the transmission mechanism comprises three groups of supporting sleeve seats, a transmission shaft is connected in the supporting sleeve seats in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the left portion of the outer circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, a spiral tooth surface is arranged on the right portion of the outer circumferential side wall of the transmission shaft, and the spiral tooth surface is in meshed connection with a worm gear.
2. The left-right oscillating fabric sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter assembly comprises a filter box, the right side wall of the filter box is connected with a flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe is communicated with the bottom of an inner cavity of the slurry pool, the inner cavity of the filter box is connected with a filter screen, the top of the filter box is connected with a feeding pipe, a joint pipe is communicated between the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe, the bottom of the filter box is connected with a drain pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
3. The left-right oscillating fabric sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first return springs is four, and the four groups of the first return springs are uniformly distributed.
4. The left-right oscillating fabric sizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hole site distances among a plurality of groups of the nozzles are equal.
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CN201910752576.6A CN110359203B (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device |
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CN201910752576.6A CN110359203B (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Left-right oscillation type fabric sizing device |
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CN110359203B true CN110359203B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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CN111575971A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-25 | 海宁埃尔佳鞋业有限公司 | Device for improving sizing rate of fabric by utilizing shaking force |
CN113699714A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-11-26 | 浙江嘉利和纺织科技有限公司 | Fabric dipping and finishing device |
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CN208219176U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-12-11 | 江西铭川科技实业有限公司 | A kind of high-quality synthetic leather paste applying device |
CN208104748U (en) * | 2018-03-25 | 2018-11-16 | 绍兴市柯桥区冬匿纺织品有限公司 | A kind of quetsch used for textiles |
CN108691117A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-23 | 广东南豆科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence sizing machine |
CN109322083A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-12 | 赵黎娜 | A kind of uniform quetsch of textile fabric |
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