CN110512384A - A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique - Google Patents
A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110512384A CN110512384A CN201910717812.0A CN201910717812A CN110512384A CN 110512384 A CN110512384 A CN 110512384A CN 201910717812 A CN201910717812 A CN 201910717812A CN 110512384 A CN110512384 A CN 110512384A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- roller
- cloth
- spray
- auxiliary agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing techniques comprising following processing step: S1: singes；S2: pre-treatment；S3: washing；S4: dyeing；S5: it soaps；S6: 1 washing is carried out by being transported into open width washing machine by the fabric soaped；S7: the fabric after washing is dehydrated；S8: spraying the first auxiliary agent on fabric after dewatering, then dries the cloth after the first auxiliary agent is coated with, and then the cloth after drying is immersed in the second auxiliary agent, finally will treated that cloth is transported in forming machine carries out drying and shaping by the second auxiliary agent；S9: it tests to the fabric after sizing.By after fabric surface sprays the first auxiliary agent; fabric is dried again; then fabric is immersed in the second auxiliary agent; finally fabric is transported into carrying out drying and shaping in forming machine; to form layer protecting film in fabric surface; so as to improve fabric feeling, and improve the washability and durability of fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of textile processing, more particularly, to a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique.
Background technique
People's cotton face fabric, abbreviation people cotton refer to that synthetic cotton, scientific name viscose rayon belong to staple fibre, and feel is similar to cotton, valence
Lattice are cheaper than cotton.The basic composition of viscose rayon is cellulose, and it is industrial to be commonly used to fabricate tire cord, conveyer belt etc.
Product.Viscose rayon is a kind of using wide chemical fibre.
Synthetic cotton is very smooth, and color is relatively high, and stainability is good, and vividness and fastness are high, its resistance to diluted alkaline and
Hygroscopicity and cotton relatively, so wear be also it is pleasant.It pure can spin, can also be mixed with chemical fibres such as terylene
It spins.
But common people's cotton face fabric has been worn long and will follow the string and bulkiness, and hardened sense is had.And wet mechanical strength
It is low, it is also easy to fade if often washing, so more arriving following color dimmed can wear, clothing looks just old.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing techniques to improve fabric to improve the feel of fabric
Washability and durability.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps that:
S1: fabric is singed；
S2: the fabric after singing carries out pre-treatment；
S3: the fabric after pre-treatment is transported into open width washing machine and carries out 1 washing；
S4: the fabric after washing is dyed；
S5: the fabric after dyeing is transported into open width washing machine, is soaped；
S6: 1 washing is carried out by being transported into open width washing machine by the fabric soaped；
S7: the fabric after washing is dehydrated；
S8: spraying the first auxiliary agent on fabric after dewatering, then dries the cloth after the first auxiliary agent is coated with, so
The cloth after drying is immersed in the second auxiliary agent afterwards, it finally will treated that cloth is transported in forming machine by the second auxiliary agent
Carry out drying and shaping；
S9: it tests to the fabric after sizing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being dried after fabric surface sprays the first auxiliary agent, then by fabric, so
Fabric is immersed in the second auxiliary agent afterwards, finally fabric is transported into drying and shaping is carried out in forming machine, in fabric surface
Layer protecting film is formed, so as to improve fabric feeling, and improves the washability and durability of fabric.
The present invention is further arranged to: first auxiliary agent includes following weight percent meter raw material: sodium metaperiodate 6-
10%, hydrogen peroxide 1-5%, nanometer copper ion 0.2-0.6%, glycerine 10-14%, chitosan 2-6%, polyester polyurethane
16-20%, the first dispersing agent 1-3% and water surplus.
The present invention is further arranged to: second auxiliary agent includes following weight percent meter raw material: wool keratin 26-
30%, softening agent 6-10%, the second dispersing agent 1-5%, antibacterial agent 2-6%, carbodiimide 1-3% and water surplus.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wool keratin matter is natural high molecular polymer, utilizes institute in its solution
The reducing substances contained, processing makes it suck fabric under certain condition, or is covered on its surface, so as to improve fabric
Performance improves fabric elasticity and fluffy bar, prevents fabric hardened, reduces yellowing phenomenon.And due to wool keratin and the mankind
Skin epidermis belongs to keratin protein, using it as textile finish, meets green, ecology, the trend of environmental protection.Wool angle
Protein also has good uviolresistance.
Sodium metaperiodate and hydrogen peroxide are used in compounding, to aoxidize to spun rayon piece goods, by the cellulose in spun rayon piece goods
Two adjacent secondary hydroxyls of chain element are oxidized into aldehyde radical, so that it is anti-with the amino generation schiff bases in goat's horn protein
It answers and directly forms covalent bond, improve goat's horn albumen in the attachment dynamics of fabric surface.
Carbodiimide is improved and is handed between wool keratin matter and fabric to activate wool keratin matter as activator
Join speed and validity, improves the attachment dynamics of wool keratin matter on the fabric.
First dispersing agent uses neopelex, to improve the dispersibility of each raw material in the solution.
Nanometer copper ion can be used as lube oil additive, has preferable friction-reducing and antiwear action, is rubbing in friction process
Interface forms layer protecting film, plays the role of selfreparing to friction surface, improves the smoothness and compliance of fabric.
Glycerine acts synergistically as dispersion aids with the first dispersing agent, further increases each raw material in the solution
Dispersibility.Meanwhile it is organic for solubility in water as improving for solvent.And glycerine can subtract as plasticizer
Secondary bond between weak flim forming molecule increases mobility and plasticity between flim forming molecule, the flexibility enhancing after making film forming,
To improve the durability and washability of cloth.
Polyester polyurethane is as coalescing agent, to form one layer of guarantor in fabric surface after having sprayed the first auxiliary agent
Cuticula to improve the pull-out capacity of raw material on the fabric, and can improve the elasticity of fabric.
Under the action of sodium metaperiodate and hydrogen peroxide oxidative degradation can occur for chitosan, allow chitosan and polyester
Type polyurethane crosslinks, and the mechanical performance after improving polyester polyurethane film forming improves polyester polyurethane on the fabric
Pull-out capacity.
Chitosan after degradation can also be crosslinked with goat's horn albumen, to improve the fixation of goat's horn albumen on the fabric
Power, to improve the performance of fabric.And chitosan itself has antibiotic property, and the antibacterial effect of fabric can be improved.
Second dispersing agent uses Shaoxing Shangyu Si Mo organic chemistry research institute gemini cationic surfactant produced
SM-4ED-70。
Softening agent assigns the good feel of cloth, and fabric is made to have smooth, submissive sense.Softening agent moistens rich petroleum using Nantong
Chemical Co., Ltd.'s cationic softener produced.The amino contained in cationic softener can be generated with cellulose oxidation
Aldehyde radical react, improve softening agent while the attachment dynamics on cloth, reduce due to amino presence, cause fabric
The problem of yellow, improves the durability of cloth.
Antibacterial agent is to assign cloth good antibiotic property.
The present invention is further arranged to: the antibacterial agent includes following weight percent meter raw material: green tea extractive liquor 6-
10%, golden yellow chamomile extracting solution 4-8%, Guava Leaf extracting solution 3-7%, peppermint extracting solution 4-8%, isopropanol 16-20%,
Sodium tripolyphosphate 1-5% and water surplus.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned various plants extracting solution all has antibacterial action, by will be above-mentioned a variety of
Fabric compounds, and while assigning antibacterial fabric effect, also assigns a kind of faint scent of fabric, so that produced fabric
Performance is more preferable, more welcome.
Isopropanol is as solvent, to improve the solubility of each plant extraction liquid in the solution.
Sodium tripolyphosphate improves dyestuff in the conjugation of cloth, prevents cloth from fading, improve fabric as metal-chelator
Durability and washability.Sodium tripolyphosphate can also improve the stability of each plant extraction liquid in the solution as dispersing agent
And dispersibility, and it is also used as pH adjusting agent, to adjust the pH value of antibacterial agent, so that the stability of each plant extraction liquid mentions
It is high.
The present invention is further arranged to: the open width washing machine in described S3, S5, S6 includes water washing chamber, is arranged in water
The fabric guide roll of tank-washer feed end and discharge end, the water washing chamber are provided at least three close to the side of bottom and are parallel to each other down
Water spray roller, the water washing chamber are provided at least two upper water spray rollers being parallel to each other, the lower water spray roller close to the side at top
It is staggered up and down with upper water spray roller, and is all set as lower water spray roller close to water washing chamber feed end and discharge end；
The upper water spray roller and the setting of lower water spray roller inner hollow, and it is all uniform along its length on the outer surface of the two
It is provided with hole for water spraying, the hole for water spraying on the upper water spray roller is arranged upward, and the hole for water spraying on the lower water spray roller is arranged downward, and
The upper water spray roller and lower water spray roller one end all sealed set, the other end are all circumscribed with the feed liquor being connected with inside their own
Pipe, the inlet tube other end are connected with feed liquor component；
The upper water spray roller and lower water spray roller outer surface are arranged in shuttle-type.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with above-mentioned open width washing machine, the cleaning effect of cloth is improved, thus
The wash number of fabric is reduced, and makes fabric after having dyed, washing is needed not move through, can directly soap, reduce dye
Step needed for color, to improve the working efficiency of factory and reduce the waste of the energy.
The present invention is further arranged to: being provided with first baffle below the lower water spray roller, is set above the upper water spray roller
It is equipped with second baffle；
Bristle is all provided on the first baffle and second baffle, and among the first baffle and second baffle all not
It is provided with bristle；
The first baffle and all arc-shaped setting of second baffle, and the first baffle arc is recessed towards lower water spray roller
Setting, the second baffle arc are recessed towards upper water spray roller and are arranged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with the first baffle and second baffle of arc setting, and first gear
Plate and second baffle two sides are all provided with bristle, while to stop injection water, can also brush and be attached on cloth
Harmful substance and cloth consider villus to be worth doing, improve the cleaning effect of cloth, reduce the waste of water resource.
The present invention is further arranged to: the feed liquor component includes feed liquor case and connecting tube, described connecting tube one end with into
Liquid case is connected, the other end is connected with the water washing chamber, and the inlet tube other end is connected on feed liquor case, the inlet tube
On be connected with suction pump, screen pack compatible with the feed liquor case, and the inlet tube are additionally provided in the feed liquor case
The two sides of screen pack are located at connector of the connecting tube on feed liquor case；
Feed liquor case upper surface offers mounting hole along its length, the mounting hole both ends all with the feed liquor case
Inner surface is in contact, and screen pack sliding is connected in mounting hole, on the feed liquor case two sidewalls at mounting hole both ends
It is provided with slipping block, slippage slot is provided on the screen pack, the slipping block and slippage slot sliding connect, and described
Positioning component is provided on screen pack；
The positioning component includes the link block being arranged on screen pack, and be arranged on connecting plate and and connecting plate
The fixing bolt of threaded connection, offers the threaded hole being threadedly coupled with the fixing bolt on the feed liquor case, and with it is described
It is provided with fixture block on the opposite side wall of mounting hole, card slot is offered on the screen pack, the fixture block mutually blocks with the card slot
It connects；
The feed liquor case offers anti-drain port, the anti-drain port and the connecting tube by returning liquid close to the side on its top
Pipe is connected, and the mounting hole side is provided with sealing ring, and the sealing ring uses elastic block rubber.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, structure is simple, facilitates worker operation, and improves the utilization rate of resource, reduces
While production cost, worker working efficiency is improved.
The present invention is further arranged to: the forming machine in the S8 includes cloth inlet mechanism, and the cloth inlet mechanism includes rack
With the feed preparation unit roller being arranged on the rack, the cloth inlet mechanism further includes the spray assemblies being arranged on the rack and drying component；
The spray assemblies include be arranged on the rack and with feed preparation unit roller spray tube disposed in parallel, the spray tube
Above the feed preparation unit roller, and it is provided with liquid supply pipe in the spray tube, liquid supply assembly is provided on the liquid supply pipe, it is described
Spray tube is also evenly arranged with spray apertures along its length, and spray head, the spray head and the confession are provided in the spray apertures
Liquid pipe is connected by pipeline, and stream component is additionally provided in the rack；
The stream component includes the rotation axis of the support frame being arranged on the rack and setting on the support frame, the support
Frame is located above spray tube and is arranged in parallel with the spray tube, the rotation axis be correspondingly arranged with the spray apertures and with it is described
Support frame rotation connection, the rotation axis are located at below spray tube far from one end of support frame, and on this one end of the rotation axis
It is provided with stream blade, the spray apertures are arranged far from one end of rotation axis close to stream blade, are additionally provided in the rack
Driving is mostly with the driving assembly of rotation axis rotation；
The driving component include the driving motor being arranged on the rack, be co-axially located in driving motor output shaft turn
Moving gear, and coaxial arrangement driven gear on the rotating shaft, be arranged in the rotate gear and multiple driven gears with
The driving chain that rotate gear and driven gear all engage；
The feed preparation unit roller is arranged in shuttle-type, and the arc of the line between multiple spray heads and the feed preparation unit roller is mutually fitted
Match, the line between the more rotation axis is also adapted with the arc of the feed preparation unit roller；
The liquid supply assembly include be arranged in spray assemblies and dry component below feed liquid case, the liquid supply pipe with it is described
Feed liquid case is connected, and is provided with filter screen at the feed liquid case and feed flow tube connection ports, be also connected on the liquid supply pipe for
The drawing liquid pump of feed liquid offer power.
It is realized by using above-mentioned technical proposal by being provided with spray assemblies and drying component in cloth inlet mechanism
The spraying and drying to cloth are completed on forming machine, is convenient for worker operation, and the burden of reduced worker improves the work of worker
Efficiency.
Component is flowed by being provided with, the water flow to locate to injection is flowed, so that spray assemblies are to cloth
It sprays more evenly, to improve the effect of cloth and convenient for the drying after cloth.
The present invention is further arranged to: the drying component includes the drying roller group being arranged on the rack, the drier roll
Group is provided at least two groups, and multiple drying groups are staggered up and down；
The drying roller group includes the first drier roll and the second drier roll, above and below first drier roll and the second drier roll
It is arranged in parallel, and between the two there are the gap passed through for cloth, gap is arranged less than fabric thickness；
The first drier roll inner hollow setting, and heating tube, the heating tube are provided in first drier roll
Both ends are circumscribed with air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe respectively, and the air inlet pipe other end is connected with gas heater box, sets in the heater box
It is equipped with heating member and aspiration pump, the escape pipe other end is connected in the heater box；
The heating tube is arranged in the shape of a spiral, and is additionally provided with cooling fin outside the heating tube；
First drier roll both ends pass through two shafts respectively and are arranged on the rack, first drier roll and the shaft
It is rotatablely connected by bearing, and the heating tube both ends are each passed through two shafts and the shaft is coaxially disposed；
Protrusion is all provided on first drier roll and the second drier roll upper outer surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with the first drier roll and the second drier roll, to be carried out to cloth
It squeezes, so that moisture extra in cloth is extruded, improves the drying efficiency of cloth, and make helping positioned at design on fabric surface
Agent can enter the inside of cloth, improve the feel of cloth, and thermal current is made to be easier to improve the drying effect of cloth across cloth
Rate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the drying temperature after having sprayed the first auxiliary agent in the S8 is 50-70 DEG C；The S8
The travelling speed of cloth is 1-3m/min when middle spraying.
It is sprayed on cloth by control drying temperature and cloth travelling speed to control by using above-mentioned technical proposal
The first amount of auxiliary and cloth applied is immersed in the time in the second auxiliary agent, and can control the drying degree of cloth, assigns cloth
Better feel.
Since the first auxiliary agent is using the method for spraying, avoid the first auxiliary agent amount it is excessive after, also cloth is carried out clear
It washes, reduces process required when dyeing, improve work efficiency.After the amount of first auxiliary agent is very few, the performance of cloth is influenced.
First auxiliary agent is assigned the first auxiliary agent certain acceleration, is allowed the first auxiliary agent in acceleration using spraying
It under effect, can be run to fabric, the adhesion amount of the first auxiliary agent on the fabric be improved, to improve cloth performance.
After first auxiliary agent has sprayed, in 50-70 DEG C of drying cloth so that between each substance in the first auxiliary agent with cloth it
Between react, improve adhesion effect of first auxiliary agent on cloth.After preventing temperature excessively high, lead to the generation of by-product, thus shadow
Ring the performance of cloth；Temperature is too low, reacting between the first auxiliary agent and cloth is influenced, to influence the performance of cloth
Meanwhile so that cloth after preventing cloth overdrying, causes the first auxiliary agent completely in cloth in the mass dryness fraction of 50%-70%
Expect surface filming, influence the second auxiliary agent in the attachment and infiltration of second auxiliary agent to fabric of fabric surface, to influence to knit
The performance of object.
Cloth is overly moist, and will lead to the first auxiliary agent can not adhere to well on the fabric, easily in fabric submergence and the second auxiliary agent
It when interior, is moved in the second auxiliary agent from fabric surface, while influencing cloth performance, also will cause Fabric Failure.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by drying after fabric surface sprays the first auxiliary agent, then by fabric, fabric is then immersed in second
In auxiliary agent, finally fabric is transported into drying and shaping is carried out in forming machine, to form layer protecting film in fabric surface, thus
Improve fabric feeling, and improves the washability and durability of fabric；
2, by being provided with upper water spray roller and lower water spray roller in open width washing machine, the cleaning effect of cloth is improved, to drop
The wash number of low fabric, and make fabric after having dyed, washing is needed not move through, can directly be soaped, dyeing is reduced
Required step, to improve the working efficiency of factory and reduce the waste of the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of open width washing machine；
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of open width washing machine；
Fig. 3 is the encircled portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of forming machine cloth inlet mechanism, basically illustrates spray assemblies, drying component and submerges case
Structure and connection relationship；
Fig. 5 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Fig. 4, basically illustrates spray assemblies and dries the structure and connection of component
Relationship；
Fig. 6 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the section plan of the first drier roll.
Appended drawing reference: 100, water washing chamber；110, feed end；120, discharge end；130, fabric guide roll；200, lower water spray roller；
210, upper water spray roller；211, hole for water spraying；220, inlet tube；221, suction pump；230, first baffle；240, second baffle；231,
Bristle；300, feed liquor component；310, feed liquor case；320, connecting tube；330, mounting hole；331, sealing ring；340, slipping block；
350, fixture block；360, anti-drain port；361, liquid back pipe；370, screen pack；371, slippage slot；380, observation window；400, positioning group
Part；410, link block；420, fixing bolt；430, threaded hole；500, rack；510, feed preparation unit roller；610, spray tube；611, it sprays
Head；612, pipeline；620, component is flowed；621, support frame；622, rotation axis；623, blade is flowed；630, driving assembly；631,
Driving motor；632, rotate gear；633, driven gear；634, driving chain；640, liquid supply pipe；650, liquid supply assembly；651,
Feed liquid case；652, drawing liquid pump；700, roller group is dried；710, the first drier roll；711, shaft；720, the second drier roll；721, convex
It rises；730, heating tube；731, cooling fin；740, heater box；741, air inlet pipe；742, escape pipe；743, aspiration pump；744, it gives up
Tracheae；800, case is submerged；810, guide roller；820, cloth rewinder roll is transported.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment one: a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique comprises the following steps that:
S1: fabric is singed；
S2: the fabric after singing carries out pre-treatment；
S3: the fabric after pre-treatment is transported into open width washing machine and carries out 1 washing；
S4: the fabric after washing is dyed；
S5: the fabric after dyeing is transported into open width washing machine, is soaped；
S6: 1 washing is carried out by being transported into open width washing machine by the fabric soaped；
S7: the fabric after washing is dehydrated；
S8: spraying the first auxiliary agent on fabric after dewatering, then dries the cloth after the first auxiliary agent is coated with, so
The cloth after drying is immersed in the second auxiliary agent afterwards, it finally will treated that cloth is transported in forming machine by the second auxiliary agent
Carry out drying and shaping；
Configure the first auxiliary agent: by 8% sodium metaperiodate, 3% hydrogen peroxide, 0.4% nanometer copper ion, the third of 12%
Triol, 4% chitosan, 18% polyester polyurethane, 2% the first dispersing agent and 52.6% water are uniformly mixed, and are made
First auxiliary agent；
Configure antibacterial agent: by green tea extractive liquor, golden yellow chamomile extracting solution, Guava Leaf extracting solution, peppermint extracting solution, different
Propyl alcohol, sodium tripolyphosphate and water are uniformly mixed, and antibacterial agent is made；
It configures the second auxiliary agent: wool keratin, softening agent, the second dispersing agent, antibacterial agent, carbodiimide and water being mixed equal
After even, the second auxiliary agent is made；
Drying temperature after having sprayed the first auxiliary agent in S8 is 60 DEG C；The travelling speed of cloth is 2m/min when spraying；
S9: it tests to the fabric after sizing.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, open width washing machine used in S3, S5, S6 includes water washing chamber 100, is rotatably connected on water washing chamber
The fabric guide roll 130 of 100 feed ends 110 and discharge end 120.Water washing chamber 100 is fixed with three close to the side of bottom and is parallel to each other
Lower water spray roller 200, and it is fixedly installed two upper water spray rollers 210 being parallel to each other close to the side at top.Lower water spray roller
200 and upper about 210 water spray roller be staggered, and be all set as lower spray close to 100 feed end 110 of water washing chamber and discharge end 120
Damping roller 200.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, all hollow setting inside upper water spray roller 210 and lower water spray roller 200, and on the two outer surface all
It is evenly arranged with along its length and the respective internal hole for water spraying 211 being connected.211 court of hole for water spraying on upper water spray roller 210
Upper setting, the lower hole for water spraying 211 sprayed water on roller 200 is arranged downward, and upper water spray roller 210 and lower 200 one end of water spray roller all seal
Be arranged, the other end is all circumscribed with the inlet tube 220 being connected with inside their own, 220 other end of inlet tube is connected with feed liquor group
Part 300.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the first baffle 230 of arc setting, first baffle 230 are provided with below lower water spray roller 200
Arc towards lower water spray roller 200 be recessed be arranged.The second baffle 240 of arc setting is provided with above upper water spray roller 210, the
The arc of two baffles 240 is recessed towards upper water spray roller 210 and is arranged.And in the present embodiment, first baffle 230 and second baffle
240 are all welded in water washing chamber 100.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is all pasted on first baffle 230 and second baffle 240 and is provided with bristle 231, and first baffle
230 and second baffle 240 among be all not provided with bristle 231, high pressure water flow strikes bristle 231 is prevented, so that bristle 231
Cloth can not be contacted, the effect of scrub cloth can not be played, and influence the service life of bristle 231, cause the waste of resource, mention
High entreprise cost.In the present embodiment, upper water spray roller 210 and lower 200 outer surface of water spray roller are arranged in shuttle-type, to cloth into
Row open-width, prevents cloth folding, improves the cleaning effect of cloth.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, feed liquor component 300 includes feed liquor case 310 and connecting tube 320,320 one end of connecting tube and feed liquor
Case 310 is connected, the other end is connected with water washing chamber 100.220 other end of inlet tube is connected on feed liquor case 310, and inlet tube
The suction pump 221 for drawing water is connected on 220.Screen pack compatible with feed liquor case 310 is additionally provided in feed liquor case 310
370, and the connector of inlet tube 220 and connecting tube 320 on feed liquor case 310 is located at the two sides of screen pack 370.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,310 upper surface of feed liquor case offers mounting hole 330 along its length, and 330 liang of mounting hole
End is all in contact with 310 inner surface of feed liquor case, and the sliding of screen pack 370 is connected in mounting hole 330.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it has been wholely set slipping block 340 on 310 two sidewalls of feed liquor case at 330 both ends of mounting hole,
Slippage slot 371 is offered on screen pack 370, slipping block 340 and the sliding of slippage slot 371 connect.And it is opposite with mounting hole 330
Side wall on be wholely set fixture block 350, card slot (not shown), fixture block 350 and card slot phase are offered on screen pack 370
Clamping, tentatively to be fixed to screen pack 370.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, screen pack 370 is provided with positioning component 400 on the side opposite with card slot is provided with,
Including the link block 410 being integrally disposed upon on this one end, and the fixation for being arranged on connecting plate and being threadedly coupled with connecting plate
Bolt 420 offers the threaded hole 430 being threadedly coupled with fixing bolt 420 on feed liquor case 310, to consolidate screen pack 370
It is scheduled on feed liquor case 310.
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, feed liquor case 310 offers anti-drain port 360, anti-drain port 360 and company close to the side on its top
Adapter tube 320 is connected by liquid back pipe 361, and 330 side of mounting hole pastes and is provided with sealing ring 331, and sealing ring 331 uses
Elastic block rubber.After installation is complete, connecting plate is abutted against close to the side of mounting hole 330 with sealing ring 331, and sealing ring
331 are compressed.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is additionally provided with observation window 380 on feed liquor case 310, observes cloth on screen pack 370 convenient for worker
Bits and dirty adhesion condition allow worker to replace screen pack 370 or cleaning screen pack 370 in time, improve filtering
The filter effect of web plate 370.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the forming machine in S8 includes cloth inlet mechanism, and cloth inlet mechanism includes rack 500 and turned by bearing
The dynamic feed preparation unit roller 510 being connected in rack 500, and cloth inlet mechanism further includes the spray assemblies being arranged in rack 500 and drying
Component.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, spray assemblies include the spray tube 610 being fixed in rack 500, spray tube 610 with
Feed preparation unit roller 510 is disposed in parallel, and spray tube 610 is located above feed preparation unit roller 510 and is arranged.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6,610 one end sealed set of spray tube, the other end are connected with liquid supply pipe 640, on liquid supply pipe 640
It is provided with liquid supply assembly 650, and spray tube 610 is also evenly arranged with spray apertures (not shown) along its length, sprayed
Spray head 611 is provided at hole.Spray head 611 is connected with spray apertures by pipeline 612, and stream group is additionally provided in rack 500
Part 620.In the present embodiment, spray head 611 is threadedly coupled using spiral nozzle and with pipeline 612, and the spray flow of spray tube is
5m3/h。
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, stream component 620 includes the support frame 621 being arranged in rack 500 and is arranged in support frame
Rotation axis 622 on 621, support frame 621 are located at 610 top of spray tube and are arranged in parallel with the spray tube 610, rotation axis
622 are correspondingly arranged with spray apertures and are rotatablely connected with support frame 621.Rotation axis 622 is located at spray far from one end of support frame 621
610 lower section of pipe, and stream blade 623 is welded on this one end of rotation axis 622, spray apertures are close to stream blade 623 far from rotation
One end of axis 622 is arranged, and the driving assembly 630 that driving is mostly rotated with rotation axis 622 is additionally provided in rack 500.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, driving assembly 630 includes the driving motor being fixed in rack 500 by screw
631, the rotate gear 632 being co-axially located on 631 output shaft of driving motor, and be co-axially located in rotation axis 622 from
It is arranged on moving gear 633, rotate gear 632 and multiple driven gears 633 and is all nibbled with rotate gear 632 and driven gear 633
The driving chain 634 of conjunction, to drive more rotation axis 622 while rotate.
In the present embodiment, feed preparation unit roller 510 is arranged in shuttle-type, and the line between multiple spray heads 611 and feed preparation unit roller 510
Arc is adapted, and the line between more rotation axis 622 is also adapted with the arc of feed preparation unit roller 510, improves spray assemblies to cloth
The uniform spraying of material.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, liquid supply assembly 650 includes the feed liquid case 651 being arranged in below spray assemblies and drying component,
Feed liquid case 651 is put on the ground, and liquid supply pipe 640 is connected with feed liquid case 651, and feed liquid case 651 is connect with liquid supply pipe 640
It is connected with filter screen (not shown) at mouthful, is also connected on liquid supply pipe 640 and provides the drawing liquid pump 652 of power for feed liquid.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, drying component includes the drying roller group 700 being arranged in rack 500, and drying roller group 700 is set
Two groups are equipped with, and two drying groups are staggered up and down.In the present embodiment, between feed preparation unit roller 510 and two drying components
Under be staggered so that cloth S-type transport between feed preparation unit roller 510 and two drying components.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, drying roller group 700 includes the first drier roll 710 and the second drier roll 720, the first drier roll
710 and second about 720 drier roll be arranged in parallel, and between the two there are the gap passed through for cloth, gap is less than cloth
Thickness setting.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, protrusion 721 has been wholely set on 720 upper outer surface of the first drier roll 710 and the second drier roll,
The first drier roll 710 and the second drier roll 720 are improved to the extruding force of cloth.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the setting of 710 inner hollow of the first drier roll, and heating tube is provided in the first drier roll 710
730, heating tube 730 is arranged in the shape of a spiral, and cooling fin 731 is also welded with outside heating tube 730, to improve heat transmitting
Effect improves the drying effect of cloth.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7,710 both ends of the first drier roll pass through two shafts 711 respectively and are arranged in rack 500, shaft
711 are welded in rack 500.First drier roll 710 is rotatablely connected with shaft 711 by bearing, and 730 both ends of heating tube point
It Chuan Guo not two shafts 711 and the coaxial arrangement of shaft 711.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,730 both ends of heating tube are circumscribed with air inlet pipe 741 and escape pipe 742 respectively.Air inlet pipe 741 is another
One end is connected with gas heater box 740, and heating member and aspiration pump 743 are provided in heater box 740, and 742 other end of escape pipe connects
It connects in the heater box 740.
In the present embodiment, heating member includes the flue gas leading 744 that is connected with forming machine baking oven, to by the high temperature in baking oven
Exhaust gas is recycled, and reduces the production cost of factory, improves the utilization rate of resource.And air inlet pipe 741 is close to heater box 740
One end be connected with filter screen (not shown), in filtering high temperature exhaust gas dust and cloth bits.
Referring to Fig. 4, submergence case 800 is additionally provided in cloth inlet mechanism, feed liquid case 651 and submergence case 800 are set gradually.Submergence
800 feed end 110 of case and cloth outlet are all rotatably connected to guide roller 810, and submerge in case 800 and be also rotatably connected to more fortune cloth
Roller 820, about 820 Duo Genyun cloth rewinder roll are staggered, so that cloth is made above and below snakelike between guide roller 810 and fortune cloth rewinder roll 820
It moves, fabric improves the second auxiliary agent in the attachment of fabric surface by being repeatedly immersed in the second auxiliary agent repeatedly in motion process
Dynamics.
The course of work: when cloth to be cleaned, cloth is sequentially passed through into the fabric guide roll 130 positioned at feed end 110, is handed over up and down
The lower water spray roller 200 and upper water spray roller 210 of mistake setting, and positioned at the fabric guide roll 130 of cloth outlet, so that cloth is made above and below snakelike
Movement, increases the travel of cloth, to improve the cleaning effect of cloth.
After having disposed cloth, start suction pump 221, to incite somebody to action the cleaning solution in water washing chamber 100 by connecting tube 320
It is transported in feed liquor case 310, and is transported to inlet tube after the filtering of 100 filtering net plate 370 of water washing chamber by setting
In 220.Inlet tube 220 transports filtered cleaning solution in supreme water spray roller 210 and lower water spray roller 200, is located at upper water spray roller
210 and it is lower water spray roller 200 in cleaning solution it is spouting from hole for water spraying 211, to be cleaned to cloth.
And be located at the meeting of bristle 231 on first baffle 230 and second baffle 240 and the cloth of process is scrubbed, to
Brush the harmful substance being attached on cloth and cloth bits villus, improves the cleaning effect of cloth.When the water flow of high flow rate passes through cloth
When material is injected on first baffle 230 and second baffle 240, first baffle 230 can centainly be stopped to water flow and water conservancy diversion,
So that the water flow of high speed can wash attachment when the arc along first baffle 230 and second baffle 240 is moved upwardly or downwardly
The dirty and cloth bits in bristle 231.
When worker observes the bits of the cloth on screen pack 370 and more dirty attachment by observation window 380, Gong Renke
Fixing bolt 420 is turned, so that fixing bolt 420 is no longer threadedly coupled with threaded hole 430, then worker is by screen pack 370
It takes out, replaces clean screen pack 370.
When screen pack 370 is installed, one end that screen pack 370 is provided with card slot is corresponded into mounting hole 330 and is arranged, and is made
The slippage slot 371 that must be arranged on screen pack 370 is correspondingly arranged with slipping block 340, is then plugged on screen pack 370
In mounting hole 330, the sliding of slipping block 340 is connected in slippage slot 371, then pushes screen pack 370, makes it along slipping block 340
Length direction movement.When the card slot being provided on screen pack 370 be arranged in into liquid phase bottom 350 phase of fixture block clamping after,
Complete the preliminary fixation to screen pack 370.Then worker turns fixing bolt 420, so that fixing bolt 420 and threaded hole
430 are threadedly coupled, to fixed screen pack 370.
When cloth to be formed, worker starts the power supply of drawing liquid pump 652, aspiration pump 743 and driving motor 631.Drawing liquid pump
652 the first auxiliary agent in feed liquid case 651 to be transported in spray tube 610 by liquid supply pipe 640, so that the first auxiliary agent is logical
It is finally spouting from spray head 611 in the transport to the spray head 611 being located in spray apertures of piping 612.
Driving motor 631 drives the rotate gear 632 being located on output shaft to rotate, and uploads so that being located at rotate gear 632
Dynamic chain 634 rotates, so that multiple driven gears 633 be driven to rotate.Driven gear 633 rotates, and drives coaxial arrangement on it
Stream blade 623 rotate, to carry out deaggregation and aerosolization to spouting the first auxiliary agent at spray head 611.Spouting
First auxiliary agent, to spray to the cloth on feed preparation unit roller 510, improves cloth spraying and helps after flowing component 620 and flowing
The uniformity of agent.
After spraying the first auxiliary agent, cloth is transported to the first drier roll 710 and second and dries in the gap between mixing, to
Cloth is squeezed, the water content in cloth is reduced, is oven-dried convenient for cloth.
Meanwhile aspiration pump 743 is extracting the high-temp waste gas being located in forming machine baking oven to heater box 740, and will
High-temp waste gas is transported to air inlet pipe 741；Then the high-temp waste gas after filter screen filtration is transported to heating tube 730, is used
To carry out drying heating to cloth；Final high temperature exhaust gas is back in heater box 740 by escape pipe 742, after heating again, weight
Multiple above-mentioned circulation.The cloth for being dried to half-dried is immersed in the submergence case 800 for being contained with the second auxiliary agent, be finally transported into
Drying and shaping is carried out in the baking oven of forming machine.
Embodiment 2-5 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, the first auxiliary agent includes following weight percent meter raw material:
Embodiment 6-9 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, the second auxiliary agent includes following weight percent meter raw material:
Embodiment 10-13 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, antibacterial agent includes following weight percent meter raw material:
It is as shown in the table that fabric in embodiment 14-17, S8 has sprayed the drying temperature after the first auxiliary agent:
| Embodiment | Embodiment 14 | Embodiment 15 | Embodiment 16 | Embodiment 17 |
| Temperature/DEG C | 50 | 55 | 65 | 70 |
The travelling speed that fabric in embodiment 18-21, S8 enters forming machine is as shown in the table:
| Embodiment | Embodiment 18 | Embodiment 19 | Embodiment 20 | Embodiment 21 |
| Speed/(m/min) | 1 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 3 |
Comparative example 1 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, the first auxiliary agent is not sprayed, without drying；
Comparative example 2 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, be not immersed in the second auxiliary agent；
Comparative example 3 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, after having sprayed the first auxiliary agent, without drying；
Comparative example 4 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, do not spray and the first auxiliary agent and be immersed in the second auxiliary agent, also without
Drying operation directly carries out shaping cloth after the completion of fabric dehydration；
Spun rayon piece goods prepared in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 is measured according to following detection method: resistance to color of soaping
Fastness is measured according to GB/T 3921-2008 " textile color stability test fastness to soaping " method D (4)；Colour fastness to rubbing
According to GB/T 3920-2008 " fabric color fastness tests colour fastness to rubbing " measurement.
Cloth in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 is subjected to 50 cleanings and 100 cleanings, and the side touched with hand
Formula feels fluffy degree and pliability after the washing of fabric difference number, and feel is divided into 5 each grades, and the higher the better for rank, 5 grades
Preferably, 1 grade it is minimum, in table feel level data by five have experience technician with hand touch evaluation obtain.
As seen from the above table, by being dried after fabric surface sprays the first auxiliary agent, then by fabric, so in sizing
Fabric is immersed in the second auxiliary agent afterwards, finally fabric is transported into drying and shaping is carried out in forming machine, improves the washable of fabric
While property and durability, the feel after fabric is repeatedly washed can also be improved.
It, can be with by embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 comparison it is found that being used by the first auxiliary agent and the second additive compound
The washability and durability of fabric are improved, so as to show that adhesive force of second auxiliary agent on cloth can be improved in the first auxiliary agent
Degree.After being compared by embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 3 it is found that having sprayed the first auxiliary agent, cloth is dried, can be improved and knit
The washability and durability of object dry cloth, can be improved first and help after obtaining and having sprayed the first auxiliary agent
Dynamics is adhered in agent on cloth.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps that:
S1: fabric is singed；
S2: the fabric after singing carries out pre-treatment；
S3: the fabric after pre-treatment is transported into open width washing machine and carries out 1 washing；
S4: the fabric after washing is dyed；
S5: the fabric after dyeing is transported into open width washing machine, is soaped；
S6: 1 washing is carried out by being transported into open width washing machine by the fabric soaped；
S7: the fabric after washing is dehydrated；
S8: spraying the first auxiliary agent on fabric after dewatering, then dries the cloth after the first auxiliary agent is coated with, and then will
Cloth after drying is immersed in the second auxiliary agent, finally will treated that cloth is transported in forming machine carries out by the second auxiliary agent
Drying and shaping；
S9: it tests to the fabric after sizing.
2. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first auxiliary agent includes following
Weight percent meter raw material: sodium metaperiodate 6-10%, hydrogen peroxide 1-5%, nanometer copper ion 0.2-0.6%, glycerine 10-14%,
Chitosan 2-6%, polyester polyurethane 16-20%, the first dispersing agent 1-3% and water surplus.
3. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second auxiliary agent includes following
Weight percent meter raw material: wool keratin 26-30%, softening agent 6-10%, the second dispersing agent 1-5%, antibacterial agent 2-6%, carbon two
Imines 1-3% and water surplus.
4. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the antibacterial agent includes following heavy
Measure percentages raw material: green tea extractive liquor 6-10%, golden yellow chamomile extracting solution 4-8%, Guava Leaf extracting solution 3-7%, peppermint mention
Take liquid 4-8%, isopropanol 16-20%, sodium tripolyphosphate 1-5% and water surplus.
5. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in described S3, S5, S6
Open width washing machine includes water washing chamber (100), and the fabric guide roll in water washing chamber (100) feed end (110) and discharge end (120) is arranged
(130), the water washing chamber (100) is provided at least three lower water spray rollers (200) being parallel to each other close to the side of bottom, described
Water washing chamber (100) is provided at least two upper water spray rollers (210) being parallel to each other, the lower water spray roller close to the side at top
(200) it is staggered up and down with upper water spray roller (210), and all close to water washing chamber (100) feed end (110) and discharge end (120)
It is set as lower water spray roller (200)；
The upper water spray roller (210) and the setting of lower water spray roller (200) inner hollow, and on the outer surface of the two along its length
It is all evenly arranged with hole for water spraying (211), the hole for water spraying (211) on upper water spray roller (210) is arranged upward, the lower water spray roller
(200) hole for water spraying (211) on is arranged downward, and the upper water spray roller (210) and lower water spray roller (200) one end all seal and set
Set, the other end is all circumscribed with the inlet tube (220) being connected with inside their own, inlet tube (220) other end is connected with
Feed liquor component (300)；
The upper water spray roller (210) and lower water spray roller (200) outer surface are arranged in shuttle-type.
6. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: under the lower water spray roller (200)
Side is provided with first baffle (230), is provided with second baffle (240) above the upper water spray roller (210)；
All be provided with bristle (231) on the first baffle (230) and second baffle (240), and the first baffle (230) and
Bristle (231) are all not provided among second baffle (240)；
The first baffle (230) and all arc-shaped setting of second baffle (240), and the first baffle (230) arc direction
Lower water spray roller (200) recess setting, second baffle (240) arc are recessed towards upper water spray roller (210) and are arranged.
7. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: feed liquor component (300) packet
Include feed liquor case (310) and connecting tube (320), described connecting tube (320) one end is connected with feed liquor case (310), the other end and institute
It states water washing chamber (100) to be connected, inlet tube (220) other end is connected on feed liquor case (310), the inlet tube (220)
On be connected with suction pump (221), is additionally provided with the compatible filter screen with the feed liquor case (310) in the feed liquor case (310)
Plate (370), and the connector of the inlet tube (220) and connecting tube (320) on feed liquor case (310) is located at screen pack
(370) two sides；
Feed liquor case (310) upper surface offers mounting hole (330) along its length, and mounting hole (330) both ends are all
It is in contact with feed liquor case (310) inner surface, and the screen pack (370) sliding is connected in mounting hole (330), is located at
It is provided with slipping block (340) on feed liquor case (310) two sidewalls at mounting hole (330) both ends, is arranged on the screen pack (370)
Have slippage slot (371), the slipping block (340) and the slippage slot (371) sliding connect, and on the screen pack (370)
It is provided with positioning component (400)；
The positioning component (400) includes the link block (410) being arranged on screen pack (370), and is arranged in connecting plate
Fixing bolt (420) that is upper and being threadedly coupled with connecting plate offers and the fixing bolt on the feed liquor case (310)
(420) threaded hole (430) being threadedly coupled, and fixture block (350), institute are provided on the side wall opposite with the mounting hole (330)
It states and offers card slot on screen pack (370), the fixture block (350) is mutually clamped with the card slot；
The feed liquor case (310) offers anti-drain port (360) close to the side on its top, the anti-drain port (360) and the company
Adapter tube (320) is connected by liquid back pipe (361), and the mounting hole (330) side is provided with sealing ring (331), described close
Seal (331) uses elastic block rubber.
8. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the forming machine in the S8 includes
Cloth inlet mechanism, the cloth inlet mechanism include the feed preparation unit roller (510) of rack (500) and setting on rack (500), the fabric feeding machine
Structure further includes the spray assemblies being arranged on rack (500) and drying component；
The spray assemblies include be arranged on rack (500) and with the feed preparation unit roller (510) spray tube disposed in parallel
(610), the spray tube (610) is located above the feed preparation unit roller (510), and is provided with liquid supply pipe in the spray tube (610)
(640), it is provided with liquid supply assembly (650) on the liquid supply pipe (640), the spray tube (610) is also uniform along its length
Spray apertures are provided with, are provided in the spray apertures spray head (611), the spray head (611) and the liquid supply pipe (640) pass through pipe
Road (612) is connected, and stream component (620) is additionally provided on the rack (500)；
Stream component (620) includes setting in the support frame (621) on rack (500) and is arranged on support frame (621)
Rotation axis (622), support frame as described above (621) is located above spray tube (610) and is arranged in parallel with the spray tube (610),
The rotation axis (622) and the spray apertures are correspondingly arranged and are rotatablely connected with support frame as described above (621), the rotation axis
(622) one end far from support frame (621) is located at below spray tube (610), and is provided on the rotation axis (622) this one end
Blade (623) are flowed, the spray apertures are arranged close to stream blade (623) far from the one end of rotation axis (622), the rack
(500) driving is additionally provided on mostly with the driving assembly (630) of rotation axis (622) rotation；
The driving component (630) includes the driving motor (631) being arranged on rack (500), is co-axially located at driving motor
(631) rotate gear on output shaft (632), and the driven gear (633) being co-axially located on rotation axis (622), it is described
It is arranged in rotate gear (632) and multiple driven gears (633) and is all engaged with rotate gear (632) and driven gear (633)
Driving chain (634)；
The feed preparation unit roller (510) is arranged in shuttle-type, and the line between multiple spray heads (611) and the feed preparation unit roller (510)
Arc be adapted, the line between the more rotation axis (622) is also adapted with the arc of the feed preparation unit roller (510)；
The liquid supply assembly (650) includes the feed liquid case (651) being arranged in below spray assemblies and drying component, the liquid supply pipe
(640) it is connected with the feed liquid case (651), and is provided with filtering at the feed liquid case (651) and liquid supply pipe (640) connector
Net is also connected on the liquid supply pipe (640) and provides the drawing liquid pump (652) of power for feed liquid.
9. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the drying component includes setting
Drying roller group (700) on rack (500), the drying roller group (700) are provided at least two groups, and multiple drying groups
It is staggered up and down；
The drying roller group (700) includes the first drier roll (710) and the second drier roll (720), first drier roll (710)
It is arranged in parallel up and down with the second drier roll (720), and there are the gaps passed through for cloth between the two, it is thick that gap is less than cloth
Degree setting；
First drier roll (710) the inner hollow setting, and heating tube (730) are provided in first drier roll (710),
Heating tube (730) both ends are circumscribed with air inlet pipe (741) and escape pipe (742) respectively, and air inlet pipe (741) other end connects
It is connected to gas heater box (740), is provided with heating member and aspiration pump (743), the escape pipe in the heater box (740)
(742) other end is connected in the heater box (740)；
The heating tube (730) is arranged in the shape of a spiral, and is additionally provided with cooling fin (731) outside the heating tube (730)；
First drier roll (710) both ends pass through two shafts (711) respectively and are arranged on rack (500), first drying
Roller (710) and the shaft (711) are rotatablely connected by bearing, and the heating tube (730) both ends are each passed through two shafts
(711) and the shaft (711) is coaxially disposed；
Raised (721) are all provided on first drier roll (710) and the second drier roll (720) upper outer surface.
10. a kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: sprayed first in the S8
Drying temperature after auxiliary agent is 50-70 DEG C；The travelling speed of cloth is 1-3m/min when spraying in the S8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717812.0A CN110512384A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717812.0A CN110512384A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110512384A true CN110512384A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68625067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717812.0A Pending CN110512384A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110512384A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111962301A (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2020-11-20 | 绍兴兴隆染织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of rayon fabric |
| CN113668166A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 常熟市宏芳针织服饰有限公司 | Computerized flat knitting machine for efficiently and automatically producing modified fiber fabric |
| CN113718442A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-30 | 绍兴创彩针纺科技有限公司 | Rayon fabric pretreatment process |
| CN117144600A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 南通百源纺织有限公司 | Textile production and processing equipment for optimizing fabric sizing quality |
| CN117959469A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-03 | 安徽咏鹅家纺股份有限公司 | Automatic disinfection device for textile fabric |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1793484A (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2006-06-28 | 苏州大学 | Process for preparing modified cotton fibre |
| CN102227157A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-10-26 | 北京泰拓精密清洗设备有限公司 | Hairbrush cleaning machine of through type |
| CN105177980A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 绍兴亨利领带时装有限公司 | Cleaning device used for clothes production |
| CN106400354A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州维度丝绸有限公司 | Silk cleaning and drying device |
| CN108315911A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州华纵纺织新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of textile fabric cleaning drying device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201910717812.0A patent/CN110512384A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1793484A (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2006-06-28 | 苏州大学 | Process for preparing modified cotton fibre |
| CN102227157A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-10-26 | 北京泰拓精密清洗设备有限公司 | Hairbrush cleaning machine of through type |
| CN105177980A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 绍兴亨利领带时装有限公司 | Cleaning device used for clothes production |
| CN106400354A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州维度丝绸有限公司 | Silk cleaning and drying device |
| CN108315911A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州华纵纺织新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of textile fabric cleaning drying device |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘操等: "竹浆纤维的丝胶蛋白质改性工艺研究 ", 《江苏纺织》 * |
| 化学工业部化学试剂标准化技术归口单位: "《化学试剂标准大全》", 31 August 1995, 化学工业出版社 * |
| 厉成宣等: "应用氧化棉织物固定过氧化氢酶的研究 ", 《印染》 * |
| 程友刚等: "丝胶蛋白亚麻织物服用及染色性能研究 ", 《印染助剂》 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111962301A (en) * | 2020-08-15 | 2020-11-20 | 绍兴兴隆染织有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of rayon fabric |
| CN113718442A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-30 | 绍兴创彩针纺科技有限公司 | Rayon fabric pretreatment process |
| CN113668166A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 常熟市宏芳针织服饰有限公司 | Computerized flat knitting machine for efficiently and automatically producing modified fiber fabric |
| CN117144600A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 南通百源纺织有限公司 | Textile production and processing equipment for optimizing fabric sizing quality |
| CN117144600B (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-04-19 | 南通百源纺织有限公司 | Textile production and processing equipment for optimizing fabric sizing quality |
| CN117959469A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-03 | 安徽咏鹅家纺股份有限公司 | Automatic disinfection device for textile fabric |
| CN117959469B (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-28 | 安徽咏鹅家纺股份有限公司 | Automatic disinfection device for textile fabric |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110512384A (en) | A kind of woven people's cotton dyeing technique | |
| CN111845035A (en) | Textile fabric printing and dyeing method | |
| CN207331253U (en) | A kind of textile cloth cleaning device | |
| CN207331252U (en) | A kind of energy-saving textile cloth material cleaning device | |
| CN113026386B (en) | Garment fabric dyeing and finishing process | |
| CN108842330A (en) | A kind of non-woven fabrics cleaning device | |
| CN109162038A (en) | A kind of textile cloth dyeing apparatus of efficient uniform | |
| CN113481676B (en) | Dyeing system and dyeing process for regenerated polyester yarns | |
| CN106868707A (en) | Inhale the manufacture method of painting cloth and inhale toner | |
| CN116926807A (en) | Efficient washing system for jean fabric spinning and washing process thereof | |
| CN210788298U (en) | Belt cleaning device is used in production of nanometer cellulose membrane | |
| CN210394809U (en) | Cloth wiper mechanism for textile processing | |
| CN112663248A (en) | Cleaning equipment is used in textile raw material processing | |
| CN112709061A (en) | Spinning equipment | |
| CN103526608B (en) | Cellulose base fiber fabric faintly acid washing process | |
| CN210314802U (en) | Dacron acrylic fibres processing is with wasing stoving integrated device | |
| CN212152693U (en) | Belt cleaning device is used in non-woven fabrics production | |
| CN112760886A (en) | Textile dyeing and finishing integrated production system with filtering and oil removing functions | |
| CN207003021U (en) | A kind of Novel rotary drum overflow dyeing machine of high color fastness to washing | |
| CN109914055B (en) | High-end environment-friendly PU leather base cloth anhydrous dyeing process and production line thereof | |
| CN112760885A (en) | Weaving dyeing and finishing integration production system with sewage treatment function | |
| CN112760879A (en) | Textile dyeing and finishing integrated production system with improved washing tank structure | |
| CN112779707A (en) | Non-color-difference integrated production system for textile dyeing and finishing | |
| CN214271323U (en) | Textile dyeing and finishing integrated production system with improved filtering and oil removing functions | |
| CN110344193A (en) | A kind of continuous dyeing method and equipment quantitatively applying auxiliary agent |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191129 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |