CN110512314A - A kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy - Google Patents

A kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110512314A
CN110512314A CN201910633408.5A CN201910633408A CN110512314A CN 110512314 A CN110512314 A CN 110512314A CN 201910633408 A CN201910633408 A CN 201910633408A CN 110512314 A CN110512314 A CN 110512314A
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China
Prior art keywords
container
iron plate
cotton
wool
plate lid
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CN201910633408.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110512314B (en
Inventor
胡再国
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • D01G9/20Framework; Casings; Coverings; Grids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy is related to daily necessities, especially bedding cotton-wool.One container, container bottom places cotton-wool, the bottom of container is connected to a gas tube, the top of container is covered by magnet, iron plate and gasket realization container top sealing, i.e., iron plate is covered has the magnet that gasket, iron plate cover and container top opening is arranged to attract each other to squeeze gasket realization sealing between container top opening;Iron plate covers the side that container is fixed on by hinge;Iron plate capping product is greater than the area of container open end, i.e. the edge of iron plate lid protrudes from container top opening, 2-3 root spring is spacedly distributed at the edge of iron plate lid, one end of every spring is fixed on the lower edge of iron plate lid, the other end is fixed on the side of container, opens iron plate lid by gas tube inflation.Save the cost improves efficiency.

Description

A kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy
Technical field
The present invention relates to daily necessities, especially bedding cotton-wool.
Background technique
After cotton-wool long-time use, due to extruding, self gravitation effect and other reasons, the cotton of cotton-wool, which exists, mutually to be drawn close The phenomenon that, i.e., gap inside cotton-wool is reduced, the air of cotton-wool inner containment reduce after, the heat transfer of cotton-wool is to the heat transfer side of solid Formula is drawn close, i.e., the heat insulation effect of cotton-wool is deteriorated.
People often have a kind of feeling, and the new cotton-wool of identical weight thinks that the old cotton-wool than equivalent weight warms up;Institute Also there are groups of people over time to renovate old cotton-wool, the fluffy degree of cotton-wool is improved, reaches cotton-wool heat transmitting variation and (sleeps Feel and feel relatively warm) effect.But renovation cotton-wool it is relatively time-consuming, laborious, while spend it is bigger, be roughly equivalent to new cotton 1/3 or so of cost of wadding a quilt with cotton.
Summary of the invention
For save the cost, the present invention provides a kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy.
The present invention realize goal of the invention the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy, it is characterized in that: one appearance Device, container bottom place cotton-wool, and the bottom of container is connected to a gas tube, and the top of container passes through magnet, iron plate lid and sealing It pads existing container top to seal, i.e., has gasket, iron plate lid and container top opening cloth between iron plate lid and container top opening The magnet set attracts each other to squeeze gasket realization sealing;Iron plate covers the side that container is fixed on by hinge;Iron plate lid Area is greater than the area of container open end, i.e. the edge of iron plate lid protrudes from container top opening, and 2-3 root spring is spacedly distributed At the edge of iron plate lid, one end of every spring is fixed on the lower edge of iron plate lid, the other end is fixed on the side of container, leads to Overcharging tracheae inflation opens iron plate lid, makes cotton using the motive force that the gas overflowing for being higher than atmospheric pressure inside cotton-wool generates It wads a quilt with cotton fluffy.
Magnet shape is identical as vessel port shape, and magnet is fixed on container top open end;The range of arrangement can be true It protects and covers the attraction to form 3-6 kilograms with iron plate.
Magnet can be changed to the groove and protrusion of interference fit: container is cylinder-shaped, sealed bottom, top opening, Sealing cover matched with cylindrical vessel can cover on the top of cylindrical vessel;There is a circle raised on the outside of cylindrical vessel; There is a circle groove on the inside of sealing cover;Sealing, groove are realized in one circle protrusion of one circle groove insertion cylindrical vessel of sealing cover It is interference fit between protrusion, groove and protrusion are able to use rubber material, and sealing cover one encloses groove and is embedded in cylindrical vessel The required strength of circle protrusion be 3-6 kilograms, correspondingly sealing cover one encloses a circle protrusion abjection of the groove from cylindrical vessel Strength be also 3-6 kilograms.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: after lid is opened above container, air rapid equalisation above cotton-wool to atmospheric pressure, Blocking of the air by cotton fiber inside cotton-wool, the time for equilibrating to atmospheric pressure is slightly longer, greater than the gas of atmospheric pressure It is overflowed from cotton-wool, just the similar the same principle of puffed rice, promotes cotton fiber to extend outward.Changed using atmospheric pressure and is generated Strength act on the fiber inside cotton-wool, promote the distance between fiber elongated, achieve the effect that fluffy;When inflating and deflating Between it is all shorter, comparatively, inflate slower than deflating, i.e., slowly inflate and promote air to be evenly distributed on inside container and press Strong raising, Rapid degassing promote generation pressure official post cotton-wool inside stress fluffy, it is proposed that inflate the time at 10-60 seconds, and deflate Time ignore substantially (when container upper opening open after, since the area of opening is far longer than the area of inflating port, so The partial air for being greater than 1 atmospheric pressure above cotton-wool, which escapes into pressure and is reduced to time of external atmosphere pressure, ignores, by The blocking of cotton fiber, the escape of cotton-wool inner air time and the fluffy degree of cotton-wool in relation to, relative to the sky above cotton-wool The escape of gas is slow, relative to inflating speed also much faster, it can by slowly inflating, air being promoted to be uniformly distributed Inside cotton-wool and container, be uniformly distributed refer to inflate during, the pressure difference inside container can ignore);Cost is relatively low It is honest and clean.Generic container is deflated, we can hear " gas song ", most of disappearance of gas song is deflated most within 1 second Number is all completed within 1 second, so inflate time control in the 10 seconds speed control of air pump (time inflated by), then deflate and The speed inflated just differs 10 times, that is, meet slowly inflate, Rapid degassing.Simultaneously as the strength of the present apparatus is smaller, in 3- 6 kilograms, the strength of iron plate lid can be pinned by hand also to replace the strength of magnet or replace the groove and cylinder of sealing cover The strength of the interference fit of protrusion, unique deficiency is that the strength size of hand is not easy to control.It can also be in the base of apparatus of the present invention On plinth, the iron plate lid or sealing cover for pinning container top with hand improve once-through operation to increase internal pressure to reach Lofting effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cuboid container type schematic device;Fig. 2 is cylindrical vessel type schematic device;Fig. 3 is cylinder-shaped A- A ' is to longitudinal profile;
Wherein, 1, container;2, gas tube;3, magnet;4, iron plate is covered;5, spring;6, sealing cover;7, groove;8, raised;9, it puts down Platform;10, hinge.
Specific embodiment
A kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy, it is characterized in that: a container 1, cotton-wool is placed in 1 bottom of container, and the bottom of container 1 connects Lead to a gas tube 2, the top of container 1 is realized by magnet 3, iron plate lid 4 and gasket to be sealed at the top of container 1, i.e. iron plate lid 4 The magnet 3 for having gasket, iron plate lid 4 to arrange between 1 top opening of container with 1 top opening of container attracts each other to squeeze Gasket realizes sealing;Iron plate lid 4 is fixed on the side of container 1 by hinge 10;4 area of iron plate lid is greater than 1 open end of container Area, i.e. iron plate lid 4 edge protrude from 1 top opening of container, 2-3 root spring 5 is spacedly distributed on the side of iron plate lid 4 Edge, one end of every spring 5 is fixed on the lower edge of iron plate lid 4, the other end is fixed on the side of container 1, (the purpose of spring It is that iron plate lid is avoided to be deviate to hit other parts by gas shock, plays limit and buffer function) iron is made by the inflation of gas tube 2 Plate lid 4 is opened.
3 shape of magnet is identical as vessel port shape, and magnet 3 is fixed on container top open end;The range of arrangement can Ensure to be formed 3-6 kilograms of attraction with iron plate lid 4.
Container 1 is cylindrical shape, and sealed bottom, top opening, sealing cover 6 matched with cylindrical vessel can cover on cylinder Describe the top of device;There is a circle protrusion 8 on the outside of cylindrical vessel;There is a circle groove 7 on the inside of sealing cover 6;One circle of sealing cover 6 Groove 7 is embedded in a circle protrusion 8 of cylindrical vessel and realizes sealing, is interference fit, groove 7 and convex between groove 7 and protrusion 8 Play 8 and be able to use rubber, sealing cover 6 one enclose strength needed for groove 7 is embedded in a circle protrusion 8 of cylindrical vessel be 3-6 kilograms, The strength that correspondingly sealing cover 6 one encloses 8 abjection of a circle protrusion of groove 7 from cylindrical vessel is also 3-6 kilograms.
Parameter Estimation: 2.0 meters * 2.4 meters of cotton-wool is folded into 4 layers, then becomes 0.5 meter * 0.6 meter, so suggesting cuboid The inside bottom of container 1 be it is 0.6 meter long, 0.5 meter wide, for 8 jin of cotton-wools (4 folding) height substantially 0.3-0.4 meters or so, so The height suggestion of container 1 meets the requirement that most of cotton-wools can accommodate at 0.5 meter -1.0 meters, and special cotton-wool can customize appearance The size of device 1.
If the Intensity Design in magnetic field is in 0.001 atm difference (i.e. 1 inside 1.001 atmospheric pressure, container 1 of container 1, outside atmospheric pressure), then when the opening of container 1 is opened, the air of cotton-wool overhead surface becomes an atmospheric pressure, in cotton-wool There are a gradients for the pressure in portion: the pressure of bottommost is 1.001 atmospheric pressure, top is an atmospheric pressure, then suffered by cotton-wool Strength is 0.5 meter of * 0.6 meter of * 0.001 atmospheric pressure=50cm*60cm*0.001 kilograms/cm2=3 kilograms, there are a ladders for the strength Degree, from 3 kilograms of cotton-wool bottom to cotton-wool at the top of be 0 kilogram, the strength make cotton-wool be pulled up realize it is fluffy.Strength is big, then and one Secondary to may be implemented fluffy, strength is small, then can repeatedly aerating realize it is fluffy.So the Intensity Design in magnetic field is in 0.001- 0.002 atm difference is proper (3-6 kilograms of strength).6 kilograms are reached for 0.002 atmospheric pressure, strength and (is greater than 8 The quality of jin cotton-wool), cotton-wool is likely to occur moves upwards as a whole (as air is quickly oozed out from cotton-wool, in gravity It will be slow and move down under effect).
3 shape of magnet is identical as vessel port shape, and magnet 3 is fixed on container top open end;The range of arrangement can Ensure to be formed 3-6 kilograms of attraction with iron plate lid 4.The range of arrangement can be whole container open end, be also possible to part, In the case where magnetic field force determines, the area of required magnet 3 is related to magnetic field strength, and the prior art being capable of calculating magnetic field power With the relationship of magnetic field strength and area, distance, the present invention can also be determined by experiment magnetic field strength (the suitable magnetic material of selection Material) and magnet 3 area and gasket thickness;In order to change magnetic field size, can be also divided by magnet 3 more Piece changes the number for the magnet 3 installed to realize the intensity for changing magnetic field;Magnet 3 are fixed on appearance by gasket and screw Device top opening;The position of corresponding fixed magnet 3 is groove, non-arrangement of magnets 3 grooves can use length, width and height equal Iron plate (i.e. with the iron plate of magnet 3 same shape and size) it is fixed in a groove.
Magnet parameter Estimation: magnetic field force F=B2S/(2 μ0), wherein μ0= 4π×10-7H/m;If F estimates according to 6 kilograms, That is 60N(newton);B is according to common 4000Gs (Gauss, i.e. 0.4T);Then area (does not account for magnetic for 9.4 square centimeters herein The size of iron 3 itself, only considers Surface field), if arrange three sides, if length be 0.60+0.60+0.50=1.7 meter= 170cm, therefore it is easily met the requirement of area.Top can be made into one than wider edge (i.e. platform 9), the width at top Degree refers to width, 9 arrangement of magnets 3 of platform of platform 9.
There is the sale of magnet 3 in Jingdone district website, wherein a parameter are as follows: N35, Ru-Fe-Mn's magnet are 5.6 grams of weight, long 15mm wide 10mm thickness 5mm (6, i.e., 9.0 square centimeters), magnetic field 3200Gs, 3.4 kilograms of suction or so.
It is shown to be from calculating and actual product feasible: magnetic field force being made to reach 3-6 kilograms.
To air pump velocity estimation: 0.5 meter * 0.6 meter * 1 meter=300 liters of container volume, utilize equation for ideal gases: PV= P1V1, pressure increase by 0.002, i.e. volume only needs 0.6 liter;" An Dandi (Adandyish) foot steps on inflator pump airbed in Jingdone district Ship pillow swimming life-buoy pond inflator balloon inflation pumps foot and pumps inflator pump, 1200CC(cubic centimetres of tolerance) ", container is 1.2 liters (foot, which steps on, sufficiently achieves 0.6 liter of requirement), it is foot-operated inflate flexibly to control inflate the time, i.e., foot slowly step on until The sealing cover of container top or iron plate lid are opened.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of method that cotton-wool is fluffy, it is characterized in that: a container (1), cotton-wool, the bottom of container (1) are placed in container (1) bottom Portion is connected to a gas tube (2), and the top of container (1) is realized at the top of container (1) by magnet (3), iron plate lid (4) and gasket There are gasket, iron plate lid (4) and container (1) top opening to arrange between sealing, i.e. iron plate lid (4) and container (1) top opening Magnet (3) attract each other to squeeze gasket realize sealing;Iron plate lid (4) is fixed on container (1) top by hinge (10) The side of portion's opening;Iron plate lid (4) area is greater than the area of container (1) open end, i.e. the edge of iron plate lid (4) protrudes from container (1) top opening, 2-3 root spring (5) are spacedly distributed at the edge of iron plate lid (4), and one end of every spring (5) is fixed on iron The lower edge of plate lid (4), the other end are fixed on the side of container (1), open iron plate lid (4) by gas tube (2) inflation, Keep cotton-wool fluffy using the motive force that the gas overflowing for being higher than atmospheric pressure inside cotton-wool generates.
2. the fluffy method of a kind of cotton-wool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: magnet (3) shape and vessel port shape Shape is identical, and magnet (3) is fixed on container top open end;The range of arrangement, which can ensure to cover (4) with iron plate, forms 3-6 kilograms Attraction.
3. a kind of fluffy method of cotton-wool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: container (1) is cylindrical shape, bottom is close Envelope, top opening, sealing cover (6) matched with cylindrical vessel can cover on the top of cylindrical vessel;Cylindrical vessel Outside has a circle raised (8);There is a circle groove (7) on the inside of sealing cover (6);One circle groove (7) insertion of sealing cover (6) is cylinder-shaped The one of container encloses and realizes sealing in raised (8), is interference fit between groove (7) and raised (8), groove (7) and raised (8) energy Strength needed for enough using rubber material, sealing cover (6) one to enclose a circle raised (8) of groove (7) insertion cylindrical vessel is 3-6 Kilogram, correspondingly sealing cover (6) one encloses groove (7) to enclose the strength that raised (8) deviate from from the one of cylindrical vessel is also 3-6 public affairs Jin.
CN201910633408.5A 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Cotton wool fluffing method Active CN110512314B (en)

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CN201910633408.5A CN110512314B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Cotton wool fluffing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910633408.5A CN110512314B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Cotton wool fluffing method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111806899A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-23 新疆泰沅水务技术有限公司 Metering device for quantitatively adding powder into liquid and using method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES300764A3 (en) * 1964-05-30 1964-08-16 Promocien Com Soc Anenima Procedure for the manufacture of quilted laminates for the manufacture of clothing garments (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
DE3524749A1 (en) * 1985-07-11 1987-01-15 Friedrich Martin Device for sewing machines for holding down sewing material
CN1197862A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-04 威远县新场镇供销合作社 Making method of cotton wadding without net yarn
CN201095682Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-08-06 施维常 Disposable cotton batting forming machine
CN103305970A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-18 吴江市信合织造有限公司 Cotton batting re-fluff structure
CN106308265A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-11 康研有限公司 Washable polylactic acid fiber material quilt and manufacturing process thereof
CN106974488A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-25 浙江瑞轩健康科技有限公司 A kind of recovery renovation method for being grounded air-conditioning quilt

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES300764A3 (en) * 1964-05-30 1964-08-16 Promocien Com Soc Anenima Procedure for the manufacture of quilted laminates for the manufacture of clothing garments (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
DE3524749A1 (en) * 1985-07-11 1987-01-15 Friedrich Martin Device for sewing machines for holding down sewing material
CN1197862A (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-04 威远县新场镇供销合作社 Making method of cotton wadding without net yarn
CN201095682Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-08-06 施维常 Disposable cotton batting forming machine
CN103305970A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-18 吴江市信合织造有限公司 Cotton batting re-fluff structure
CN106308265A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-11 康研有限公司 Washable polylactic acid fiber material quilt and manufacturing process thereof
CN106974488A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-25 浙江瑞轩健康科技有限公司 A kind of recovery renovation method for being grounded air-conditioning quilt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111806899A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-23 新疆泰沅水务技术有限公司 Metering device for quantitatively adding powder into liquid and using method

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