CN110506696A - A kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond - Google Patents
A kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110506696A CN110506696A CN201910884763.XA CN201910884763A CN110506696A CN 110506696 A CN110506696 A CN 110506696A CN 201910884763 A CN201910884763 A CN 201910884763A CN 110506696 A CN110506696 A CN 110506696A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biofilter
- screw rod
- framework
- positioning screw
- aquaculture pond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 210000003695 paranasal sinus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biofilters around aquaculture pond, including aquaculture pond ontology, Microfilter, protein separator, liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment and ultraviolet ray disinfector, the avris of the aquaculture pond ontology is provided with biofilter framework, and the inside of biofilter framework is equipped with biological filter material component, and the starting point of biofilter framework is connected with Microfilter and protein separator, and internal run-through connects between Microfilter and protein separator, liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment is provided at the terminal edge of the biofilter framework, and the end of biofilter framework is connected with ultraviolet ray disinfector, and the water outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector is set to aquaculture pond ontology.The biofilter around aquaculture pond, cost is relatively low, occupy little space, water body flows through path length, easy cleaning biological filter material, degradation of ammonia nitrogen The sub-salt ability are strong, can sterilize to recirculated water oxygenation and carry out Real-time Water quality supervision survey.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to circulating water treatment technology field, specially a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond.
Background technique
Biofilter is to come across a kind of biofilm treatment process in Europe at beginning of the eighties late 1970s, is led to
The application for crossing biofilter, using recycling for water source, so that using the degradation of the substances such as ammonia nitrogen, The sub-salt in water source, from
And the efficiency that recycles at water source is improved, and the harmfulness of water circulation use caused by avoiding the harmful element in water source from accumulating, energy
It is enough significantly reduced the use waste of water resource, improves the efficiency of water resource repeated application.
However existing biofilter involves great expense, and more demanding to intaking, and otherwise easily causes filtrate conglomeration, blocks up
Plug, since the path that water body flows through biofilter is shorter, degradation of ammonia nitrogen, the ability of The sub-salt are limited, influence the weight at water source
Compound cycle recycle, have the defects that use, at the same in filter tank in application, be not easy to oxygenation pipeline laying installation positioning,
It is inconvenient when pipeline carries out detachable maintenance, while the use of oxygenation pipeline, paranasal sinuses are easy because of the impurity in water source
It blocks, is used for a long time and will cause failing using deoxygenation for oxygenation pipeline, shorten the ontology service life of equipment, it has not been convenient into
The dismounting and change of row biological filter material, exists using limitation.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, being badly in need of carrying out innovative design on the basis of original biofilter.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biofilters around aquaculture pond, are proposed now with solving above-mentioned background technique
Some biofilters involve great expense, and more demanding to intaking, and filtrate conglomeration, blocking are otherwise easily caused, since water body flows through
The path of biofilter is shorter, therefore the ability of its degradation of ammonia nitrogen, The sub-salt is limited, influences the repetitive cycling and reutilization at water source,
Have the defects that use, while in filter tank in application, the laying installation positioning of oxygenation pipeline is not easy to, in pipeline progress detachable
It is inconvenient when maintenance, while the use of oxygenation pipeline, paranasal sinuses are easy to block because of the impurity in water source, be used for a long time
It will cause failing using deoxygenation for oxygenation pipeline, shorten the ontology service life of equipment, it has not been convenient to carry out the disassembly of biological filter material
Replacement, there are problems that using limitation.
To achieve the above object, it the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond, including supports
Pond ontology, Microfilter, protein separator, liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment and ultraviolet ray disinfector are grown, the avris of the aquaculture pond ontology is set
It is equipped with biofilter framework, and the inside of biofilter framework is equipped with biological filter material component, and of biofilter framework
Beginning is connected with Microfilter and protein separator, and internal run-through connects between Microfilter and protein separator, the biology
Liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment is provided at the terminal edge of filter tank framework, and the end of biofilter framework is connected with disinfection by ultraviolet light
Device, and the water outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector is set to aquaculture pond ontology, and biofilter framework and ultraviolet ray disinfector
Connection edge is fixed with water quality detection valve.
Preferably, the biofilter framework is made of brandreth and fish pond antiseepage film two parts, and the iron of bottom center
It is provided with fixed bin above frame, and is fixedly connected with slide bar on the outer wall of fixed bin, the fixation outer box wall between the slide bar
It is upper through being equipped with the first positioning screw rod and the second positioning screw rod, and the first positioning screw rod and the second positioning screw rod and fixed bin it
Between be provided with the first sealing bearing, and the top of fixed bin and end are mounted on turning knob, and turning knob and solid
The junction for determining box is arranged with the second sealing bearing, and the end that the turning knob is located in fixed bin is fixed with cone tooth, and turns
Dynamic knob is by the interconnection of the rod end of cone tooth and the first positioning screw rod and the second positioning screw rod, and the first positioning screw rod and the
First clamping plate and second clamping plate are respectively arranged on the outer wall of two positioning screw rods, and the inside of first clamping plate and second clamping plate is embedding
Enter formula and be fixed with rubber pad, nanotubes, and the top of nanotubes are installed between the second clamping plate at the top of the fixed bin
Paranasal sinuses are offered, and are fixed with cross bar in the middle part of paranasal sinuses, and are connected with seal rubber piece on cross bar.
Preferably, the biofilter framework is set as " returning " cyclic structure of font, and the depth of biofilter framework
It is disposed as 1m with width, the fish pond antiseepage film is fixedly installed in the inside of brandreth, and the outer wall of brandreth and bottom are respectively provided with
For Openworks shape structure.
Preferably, the biological filter material component is made of outline border and biological filter material plate two parts, and outline border and biological filter material
Being fixedly connected for bonding between plate, and the outer wall of outline border is set as arcuate structure, and the arc outer wall of outline border and biology
Being slidably connected for fitting is set as between the framework of filter tank, and biological filter material component is spaced between 30cm etc. in the framework of biofilter
Away from being uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the rod end of the slide bar and the first positioning screw rod and the second positioning screw rod is disposed as " T " font structure,
And slide bar and the first positioning screw rod and second positioning screw rod three's equal length, it is arranged in parallel, and slide bar and the first folder
Plate and second clamping plate be it is perforative be slidably connected, and first clamping plate and the first positioning screw rod and second clamping plate and the second positioning
It is threadedly coupled between screw rod.
It preferably, is perforative sealed opposite between first positioning screw rod and the second positioning screw rod and fixed bin
Rotational structure, and the first positioning screw rod and the second positioning screw rod are symmetrical arranged about the central transverse axis of fixed bin, and
First positioning screw rod of fixed bin two sides and the outer wall thread trend of the second positioning screw rod are opposite.
Preferably, it is connected with each other between the nanotubes and liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment, and the top of nanotubes is equidistant
Paranasal sinuses are offered, and paranasal sinuses are fixedly connected with cross bar, and cross bar is located at paranasal sinuses diametrically.
Preferably, the seal rubber piece is set as " T " font structure, and the wide face one of " T " font of seal rubber piece
End is set as the curved-surface structure of arc, and the diameter of seal rubber piece is greater than the diameter of paranasal sinuses, and seal rubber piece
Curved surface maximum gauge is 1mm, while being the sealed connection being bonded between the outer edge of seal rubber piece and the top of nanotubes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the biofilter around aquaculture pond, cost is relatively low, accounts for
With space is small, water body flows through that path length, easy cleaning biological filter material, degradation of ammonia nitrogen The sub-salt ability are strong, can disappear to recirculated water oxygenation
Poison simultaneously carries out Real-time Water quality supervision survey；
1, under the biofilter framework effect of annular spread, extend the path that flows through of water body, at the same biofilter by brandreth and
Fish pond antiseepage film assembles production convenient for the production and processing of biofilter, reduces the required cost of its production and processing, installation is facilitated to make
With breeding wastewater is in circulating water treatment followed by Microfilter and protein separator, from the water body stream of protein separator out
The oxygenation of liquid oxygen tank is utilized behind the biofilter around aquaculture pond, and carries out Real-time Water quality supervision survey, then to carry out ultraviolet disinfection laggard
Enter aquaculture pond, improves the degradation efficiency of ammonia nitrogen The sub-salt；
2, fixed bin and the effect of the first clamping plate installed thereon and second clamping plate, facilitate fixed bin and nanotubes and fixed bin and
Installation between the framework of biofilter, which positions, to be used, and is facilitated the installation of nanotubes to position and repair dismounting and is used, while nanometer
Seal rubber piece setting on pipeline, facilitates the artificial protection for carrying out paranasal sinuses on nanotubes, makes normally to make when its work
With avoiding paranasal sinuses caused by impurity from extending the service life of nanotubes, the biological filter of equidistantly distributed using blockage problem
Material component improves the purification efficiency of recirculated water in the installation and replacement of ontology easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is frame structure schematic diagram in biofilter of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that fixed bin of the present invention installs positive structure schematic；
Fig. 4 is fixed bin seating side structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 bows for fixed bin of the present invention and cuts open structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is seal rubber chip architecture schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is biological filter material component structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, aquaculture pond ontology；2, biofilter framework；3, biological filter material component；4, Microfilter；5, Protein Separation
Device；6, liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment；7, ultraviolet ray disinfector；8, water quality detection valve；9, brandreth；10, fish pond antiseepage film；11, fixed
Box；12, slide bar；13, the first positioning screw rod；14, the second positioning screw rod；15, the first sealing bearing；16, turning knob；17,
Two sealing bearings；18, tooth is bored；19, first clamping plate；20, second clamping plate；21, rubber pad；22, nanotubes；23, paranasal sinuses；
24, cross bar；25, seal rubber piece；26, outline border；27, biological filter material plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond, including cultivation
Pond ontology 1, biofilter framework 2, biological filter material component 3, Microfilter 4, protein separator 5, liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment 6, ultraviolet light
Sterilizer 7, water quality detection valve 8, brandreth 9, fish pond antiseepage film 10, fixed bin 11, slide bar 12, the first positioning screw rod 13, second
Positioning screw rod 14, first seals bearing 15, turning knob 16, second seals bearing 17, cone tooth 18, first clamping plate 19, second are pressed from both sides
Plate 20, rubber pad 21, nanotubes 22, paranasal sinuses 23, cross bar 24, seal rubber piece 25, outline border 26 and biological filter material plate 27 are supported
The avris for growing pond ontology 1 is provided with biofilter framework 2, and the inside of biofilter framework 2 is equipped with biological filter material component 3,
And the starting point of biofilter framework 2 is connected with Microfilter 4 and protein separator 5, and Microfilter 4 and protein separator 5
Between internal run-through connection, be provided with liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment 6, and biofilter framework 2 at the terminal edge of biofilter framework 2
End be connected with ultraviolet ray disinfector 7, and the water outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector 7 is set to aquaculture pond ontology 1, and biology
The connection edge of filter tank framework 2 and ultraviolet ray disinfector 7 is fixed with water quality detection valve 8.
Biofilter framework 2 is made of brandreth 9 and 10 two parts of fish pond antiseepage film, and 9 top of brandreth of bottom center
It is provided with fixed bin 11, and is fixedly connected with slide bar 12 on the outer wall of fixed bin 11,11 outer wall of fixed bin between slide bar 12
It is upper through being equipped with the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14, and the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14 with
The first sealing bearing 15 is provided between fixed bin 11, and the top of fixed bin 11 and end are mounted on turning knob 16,
And the junction of turning knob 16 and fixed bin 11 is arranged with the second sealing bearing 17, and turning knob 16 is located in fixed bin 11
End be fixed with cone tooth 18, and turning knob 16 by cone tooth 18 and the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14 bar
End is connected with each other, and first clamping plate 19 and the are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14
Second splint 20, and the inside of first clamping plate 19 and second clamping plate 20 is embedded is fixed with rubber pad 21,11 top of fixed bin
Nanotubes 22 are installed, and the top of nanotubes 22 offers paranasal sinuses 23, and paranasal sinuses 23 between second clamping plate 20
Middle part be fixed with cross bar 24, and seal rubber piece 25 is connected on cross bar 24, biofilter framework 2 is set as " returning " font
Cyclic structure, and the depth and width of biofilter framework 2 are disposed as 1m, and fish pond antiseepage film 10 is fixedly installed in brandreth 9
Inside, and the outer wall of brandreth 9 and bottom are disposed as Openworks shape structure, facilitate installing and using for biofilter, improve biology
The use circulation length in filter tank, improves the reduction efficiency of ammonia nitrogen, The sub-salt.
Biological filter material component 3 is made of outline border 26 and 27 two parts of biological filter material plate, and outline border 26 and biological filter material plate 27
Between being fixedly connected for bonding, and the outer wall of outline border 26 is set as arcuate structure, and the arc outer wall of outline border 26 and life
Being slidably connected for fitting is set as between object filter tank framework 2, and biological filter material component 3 is spaced in biofilter framework 2
30cm is equidistantly uniformly distributed, and facilitates the installation of biological filter material component 3 to position and using replacement, improve the work of biofilter into
Row effect.
The rod end of slide bar 12 and the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14 is disposed as " T " font structure, and sliding
Bar 12 and the first positioning screw rod 13 and 14 three's equal length of the second positioning screw rod, it is arranged in parallel, and slide bar 12 and
One clamping plate 19 and second clamping plate 20 be it is perforative be slidably connected, and first clamping plate 19 and the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second folder
It is threadedly coupled between plate 20 and the second positioning screw rod 14, between the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14 and fixed bin 11
It is perforative sealed relative rotation structure, and the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14 are about fixed bin 11
Central transverse axis is symmetrical arranged, and the outer wall spiral shell of the first positioning screw rod 13 of 11 two sides of fixed bin and the second positioning screw rod 14
Line trend is on the contrary, conveniently artificially control the rotation of the first positioning screw rod 13 and the second positioning screw rod 14, to change first clamping plate
19 and second clamping plate 20 positional relationship, convenient for nanotubes 22 installation positioning and maintenance replacement disassembly use.
It is connected with each other between nanotubes 22 and liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment 6, and the top of nanotubes 22 equidistantly offers
Paranasal sinuses 23, and paranasal sinuses 23 are fixedly connected with cross bar 24, and cross bar 24 is located at paranasal sinuses 23 diametrically, seal rubber
Piece 25 is set as " T " font structure, and wide face one end of " T " font of seal rubber piece 25 is set as the curved-surface structure of arc,
And the diameter of seal rubber piece 25 is greater than the diameter of paranasal sinuses 23, and the curved surface maximum gauge of seal rubber piece 25 is 1mm,
It is simultaneously the sealed connection being bonded between the outer edge and the top of nanotubes 22 of seal rubber piece 25, seal rubber piece 25
It is arranged and can be carried out effectively paranasal sinuses 23 in the closure of non-working condition, introduced contaminants is avoided to cause the blocking of paranasal sinuses 23,
The normal use of 22 deoxygenation of nanotubes work is influenced, while in nanotubes 22 in use, not will cause paranasal sinuses 23 close
The unsmooth problem of deoxygenation caused by sheet rubber 25 blocks is sealed to occur.
Working principle: when using the biofilter around aquaculture pond, first according to Fig. 1, biofilter framework 2
When in use, enter Microfilter 4 through suction pump from the breeding wastewater that aquaculture pond ontology 1 is discharged, to filter out the suspension in water body
Solid particle, recirculated water enters protein separator 5 later, effectively removes macromolecule organic, follows from what protein separator 5 came out
Ring water enters the biofilter framework 2 around aquaculture pond ontology 1, achievees the purpose that degradation of ammonia nitrogen The sub-salt, recycles liquid oxygen oxygenation
6 oxygenation of equipment, ultraviolet ray disinfector 7 are finally recycled into aquaculture pond ontology 1, the biological filter material in biofilter framework 2
Under component 3 acts on, ammonia nitrogen in recirculated water, The sub-salt is effectively reduced, while the storage of water quality detection valve 8 facilitates progress water quality
Real-time detection, so that the degree of purification of recirculated water is more intuitive；
According to fig. 2 shown in -5, the use of nanotubes 22 is supplied oxygen in biofilter framework 2 for recirculated water in real time, right
When it carries out installation positioning, first by as in Figure 3-5, by rotating the turning knob 16 of 11 avris of fixed bin first, turning
Dynamic knob 16 rotates under the action of the second sealing bearing 17, so that the cone tooth 18 of 16 end of turning knob and the second positioning
It is intermeshed between the cone tooth 18 of 14 end of screw rod, so that the second positioning screw rod 14 carries out the rotation that the first sealing bearing 15 works
Turn, with the rotary motion of the second positioning screw rod 14, the second clamping plate 20 being threadedly coupled on the second positioning screw rod 14 is fixed second
Position sliding occurs under the action of position screw rod 14 and slide bar 12, changes the spacing between second clamping plate 20, so that nanotubes 22
It is clamped and fastened between second clamping plate 20, completes the Primary Location of nanotubes 22, then can be manually rotated 11 top of fixed bin
Turning knob 16 similarly drives the first positioning screw rod 13 to rotate, to change between first clamping plate 19 under the action of boring tooth 18
Spacing, fixed bin 11 and nanotubes 22 are fixed on the brandreth 9 of biofilter framework 2 simultaneously, so that nanotubes 22
Installation positioning it is more convenient, convenient for its using dismounting maintenance, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, when nanotubes 22 stop working,
Seal rubber piece 25 on nanotubes 22 blocks paranasal sinuses 23, and paranasal sinuses 23 is avoided to occur blocking up caused by circulation impurities in water
Plug problem, while in the work of nanotubes 22 in use, 22 internal pressure of nanotubes makes seal rubber piece 25 that edge occur
The deformation at place causes opening wide for paranasal sinuses 23, facilitates the normal use of paranasal sinuses 23, and its closure problem is effectively prevent to occur,
It is used as shown in fig. 7, being pasted between outline border 26 and biological filter material plate 27, facilitates the use of biological filter material plate 27 to replace, outline border 26
With being slidably connected for biofilter framework 2, the dismounting of 27 entirety of outline border 26 and biological filter material plate is facilitated to use.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond, including aquaculture pond ontology (1), Microfilter (4), protein separator (5), liquid oxygen
Oxygen increasing equipment (6) and ultraviolet ray disinfector (7), it is characterised in that: the avris of the aquaculture pond ontology (1) is provided with biofilter
Framework (2), and the inside of biofilter framework (2) is equipped with biological filter material component (3), and of biofilter framework (2)
Beginning is connected with Microfilter (4) and protein separator (5), and internal run-through connects between Microfilter (4) and protein separator (5)
It connects, is provided with liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment (6) at the terminal edge of the biofilter framework (2), and the end of biofilter framework (2)
End is connected with ultraviolet ray disinfector (7), and the water outlet of ultraviolet ray disinfector (7) is set to aquaculture pond ontology (1), Er Qiesheng
The connection edge of object filter tank framework (2) and ultraviolet ray disinfector (7) is fixed with water quality detection valve (8).
2. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biofilter framework
(2) it is made of brandreth (9) and fish pond antiseepage film (10) two parts, and is provided with fixed bin above the brandreth (9) of bottom center
(11), it and on the outer wall of fixed bin (11) is fixedly connected with slide bar (12), the fixed bin (11) between the slide bar (12) is outside
Run through on wall and the first positioning screw rod (13) and the second positioning screw rod (14) are installed, and the first positioning screw rod (13) and the second positioning
The first sealing bearing (15) is provided between screw rod (14) and fixed bin (11), and the top of fixed bin (11) and end are pacified
Equipped with turning knob (16), and the junction of turning knob (16) and fixed bin (11) is arranged with the second sealing bearing (17),
The turning knob (16) is located at the end in fixed bin (11) and is fixed with cone tooth (18), and turning knob (16) passes through cone tooth
(18) with the interconnection of the rod end of the first positioning screw rod (13) and the second positioning screw rod (14), and the first positioning screw rod (13) and
First clamping plate (19) and second clamping plate (20), and first clamping plate (19) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of second positioning screw rod (14)
With the inside of second clamping plate (20) is embedded is fixed with rubber pad (21), the second clamping plate (20) at the top of the fixed bin (11) it
Between be equipped with nanotubes (22), and paranasal sinuses (23) are offered at the top of nanotubes (22), and in paranasal sinuses (23)
Portion is fixed with cross bar (24), and seal rubber piece (25) are connected on cross bar (24).
3. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the biofilter framework
(2) it is set as " returning " cyclic structure of font, and the depth and width of biofilter framework (2) are disposed as 1m, the fish pond
Antiseepage film (10) is fixedly installed in the inside of brandreth (9), and the outer wall of brandreth (9) and bottom are disposed as Openworks shape structure.
4. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biological filter material component
(3) it is made of outline border (26) and biological filter material plate (27) two parts, and is bonding between outline border (26) and biological filter material plate (27)
Be fixedly connected, and the outer wall of outline border (26) is set as arcuate structure, and the arc outer wall of outline border (26) and biofilter
Being slidably connected for fitting, and biological filter material component (3) interval in biofilter framework (2) are set as between framework (2)
30cm is equidistantly uniformly distributed.
5. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the slide bar (12) and the
The rod end of one positioning screw rod (13) and the second positioning screw rod (14) is disposed as " T " font structure, and slide bar (12) is determined with first
Position screw rod (13) and the second positioning screw rod (14) three's equal length, it is arranged in parallel, and slide bar (12) and first clamping plate
(19) and second clamping plate (20) be it is perforative be slidably connected, and first clamping plate (19) and the first positioning screw rod (13) and second
It is threadedly coupled between clamping plate (20) and the second positioning screw rod (14).
6. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first positioning screw rod
It (13) is perforative sealed relative rotation structure between the second positioning screw rod (14) and fixed bin (11), and first positions
Screw rod (13) and the second positioning screw rod (14) are symmetrical arranged about the central transverse axis of fixed bin (11), and fixed bin
(11) the outer wall thread trend of the first positioning screw rod (13) and the second positioning screw rod (14) of two sides is opposite.
7. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the nanotubes (22)
It is connected with each other between liquid oxygen oxygen increasing equipment (6), and the top of nanotubes (22) equidistantly offers paranasal sinuses (23), and
Paranasal sinuses (23) are fixedly connected with cross bar (24), and cross bar (24) is located at paranasal sinuses (23) diametrically.
8. a kind of biofilter around aquaculture pond according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the seal rubber piece
(25) it is set as " T " font structure, and wide face one end of " T " font of seal rubber piece (25) is set as the curved surface knot of arc
Structure, and the diameter of seal rubber piece (25) is greater than the diameter of paranasal sinuses (23), and the curved surface of seal rubber piece (25) is maximum
With a thickness of 1mm, while the sealed connection between the outer edge of seal rubber piece (25) and the top of nanotubes (22) to be bonded.
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| CN201910884763.XA CN110506696B (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Biofilter surrounding culture pond |
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| CN201910884763.XA CN110506696B (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Biofilter surrounding culture pond |
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Effective date of registration: 20211125 Address after: 413000 lianhuaxing group, yaojiawan village, high tech Development Zone, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Guolian (Yiyang) Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: Yongping Road Pingle Industrial Zone Development District of Zhanjiang City, Guangdong province 524022 Patentee before: ZHANJIANG GUOLIAN AQUATIC PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. |