CN110506658A - A kind of Baoding channel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Baoding channels, including single-revolution room, a collection chamber and the walking passageway being sequentially connected to from back to front, the swivel chamber includes: revolution fence, in arc-shaped, its center location is provided with single-revolution axis, the rotating shaft surrounded together with the front end of revolution fence one be connected to the collection chamber by mouth, rotating shaft surrounds an inlet port together with the rear end for turning round fence；Turnstile is arranged on the rotating shaft and can rotate around rotating shaft from the inlet port to by mouth, and the length of the turnstile is adapted with the radius of revolution fence；Anti-reversing clutch passes through rotation of the mouth to inlet port for limiting the turnstile certainly.The present invention can be avoided livestock and pull back from swivel chamber and cause operating personnel injured, assemble indoor livestock to walk about by the guidance of walking passageway to corresponding Shelf for keeing again etc., it is convenient to use, the safety of operating efficiency and effective guarantee operating personnel can be effectively improved.

Description

A kind of Baoding channel

Technical field

The present invention relates to animal husbandry field, in particular to a kind of Baoding channel.

Background technique

Bred, castrated to livestock, checked, prevent epidemic the operations such as have an injection when, traditional method needs more people's cooperations, first one It reinstates hand, rope etc. livestock is fixed, then carries out related operation, operation is more inconvenient and laborious, the domestic animal in operation process Poultry is easy to produce uneasy and restless, being normally carried out for related operation is influenced, especially in the domestic animal more large-scale to ox, sheep, horses etc. When poultry carries out related operation, it is easy to appear the situation of operating personnel's injury.For this purpose, all gradually beginning to use Baoding both at home and abroad at present Frame is fixed livestock and livestock in operation process is isolated with operating personnel, facilitates the progress of related operation, also drops The low risk of operating personnel's injury, these existing Shelf for keeing are usually independent frame structure, and when use still needs to make Livestock is one by one driven in Shelf for keeing by industry personnel, and operation is relatively complicated time-consuming, and efficiency is lower, and operating personnel and livestock More contact is still remained, there are some potential safety problemss.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, providing a kind of conveniently makes With can be improved Baoding channel of operating efficiency.

To achieve the above object, present invention provide the technical scheme that

A kind of Baoding channel, it is described including single-revolution room, a collection chamber and the walking passageway being sequentially connected to from back to front Swivel chamber include:

Fence is turned round, is in arc-shaped, center location is provided with single-revolution axis, the front end of the rotating shaft and revolution fence Surround together one be connected to the collection chamber by mouth, rotating shaft surrounds an inlet port together with the rear end of revolution fence；

Turnstile is arranged on the rotating shaft and can rotate around rotating shaft from the inlet port to by mouth, described The length of turnstile is adapted with the radius of revolution fence；

Anti-reversing clutch passes through rotation of the mouth to inlet port for limiting the turnstile certainly.

Preferably, the anti-reversing clutch includes the first check part and the second check part, the first check number of packages amount Be distributed for several and along the revolution fence, the second check part can the setting of swing on turnstile and lead to It crosses an elastic device to connect with turnstile, the elastic device is abutted for driving the second check part to be rocked to forward On turnstile；With turnstile towards the rotation by mouth, the first check part can be abutted and be pushed away with the second check part Dynamic second check part, which is swung backward to the first check part, to be staggered；As turnstile is inverse towards the rotation of inlet port, described first Stop member can be abutted with the second check part abutted against on turnstile to limit the rotation of turnstile backward.

Preferably, there is lever, the lever is used for for described in manual actuation on the second check part Second check part is swung.

Preferably, the walking passageway includes main channel and the diagnosis room that main channel front end is arranged in, the diagnosis The side of room is provided with the first gate of rotatable unlatching, can be rotated after first gate opening and is locked to diagnosis room Rear end is to separate the main channel and diagnosis room.

Preferably, the lower part of first gate is provided with flashboard, and the upper end of the flashboard is hubbed on gate and makes Flashboard can inwardly rotate unlatching；The head of one gag lever post is hubbed on the lower part of the flashboard, and tail portion, which is hubbed on, to be slideably positioned in On a sliding part on gate, the gag lever post is for limiting the angular dimension that the flashboard inwardly rotates unlatching.

Preferably, openable and closable second gate, second lock are provided between the collection chamber and walking passageway Door is for separating collection chamber and walking passageway.

Preferably, the walking passageway includes main channel and the branched bottom that is connected in parallel on main channel, on walking passageway It is provided with the third gate for closing the branched bottom, the third gate, which can turn to, to be opened branched bottom and will lead It is located on channel partially enclosed in front of the branched bottom.

Preferably, the walking passageway includes support frame, adjustable shelf, fixed sidebar and activity sidebar, the fixation Sidebar is arranged on the support frame, and on the support frame, activity sidebar can be moved forward and backward for the setting that the adjustable shelf can move left and right Setting on adjustable shelf.

Preferably, movable up and down on the support frame to be provided with actuator, the actuator passes through at least one Pull rod is connected with the adjustable shelf, and the both ends of the pull rod are hubbed on actuator and adjustable shelf respectively.

Preferably, further include aisle frame, hook is provided on the aisle frame, aisle frame is hung by the hook Side on the walking passageway and positioned at the walking passageway.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the use of the present invention, operating personnel can be first by bull livestock together from entrance Mouth is driven in swivel chamber, and indoor livestock can will be turned round later by, which being rotated forward by promotion turnstile, is driven to collection chamber Interior, in the process, anti-reversing clutch can prevent turnstile from rotating backward, and livestock is avoided to pull back from swivel chamber and cause to make Industry injury to personnel assembles indoor livestock and is walked about again by the guidance of walking passageway to corresponding Shelf for keeing etc., conveniently made With, operating efficiency can be effectively improved, and operating personnel can be effectively reduced and contacted with the direct of livestock, it being capable of effective guarantee The safety of operating personnel.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure chart of swivel chamber and collection chamber part in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of part B in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the structure chart of diagnosis room in the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structure chart of main channel section in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Baoding channel, including be sequentially connected to from back to front one Swivel chamber 10, a collection chamber 20 and a walking passageway, swivel chamber 10 include: revolution fence 11, are in arc-shaped, center location is set Be equipped with single-revolution axis 12, rotating shaft 12 surrounded together with the front end of revolution fence 11 one be connected to collection chamber 20 by mouth, time Shaft 12 surrounds an inlet port 13 together with the rear end of revolution fence 11；Turnstile 14 is arranged on rotating shaft 12 and can wraparound Shaft 12 is rotated from inlet port 13 to by mouth, and the length of turnstile 14 is adapted with the radius of revolution fence 11；Anti-reversing clutch, For limiting turnstile 14 from by rotation of the mouth to inlet port 13.In the use of the present invention, operating personnel can be first by bull Livestock is driven in swivel chamber 10 from inlet port 13 together, later can be by swivel chamber 10 by pushing turnstile 14 to rotate forward Interior livestock is driven in collection chamber 20, and in the process, anti-reversing clutch can prevent turnstile 14 from rotating backward, and avoids livestock It pulls back from swivel chamber 10 and causes operating personnel injured, the livestock in collection chamber 20 is walked by the guidance of walking passageway again Move corresponding Shelf for keeing etc., be easy to use, operating efficiency can be effectively improved, and can effectively reduce operating personnel with The safety of effective guarantee operating personnel is capable of in the direct contact of livestock.

The width of walking passageway is usually arranged as being adapted with livestock, livestock can be enabled one by one to enter walking so logical Road facilitates the progress of subsequent job.

As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, can also have following additional technical feature:

In the present embodiment, anti-reversing clutch includes the first check part 151 and the second check part 152,151 quantity of the first check part For several and along revolution fence 11 be distributed, the second check part 152 can swing setting on turnstile 14 and pass through one Elastic device 153 is connect with turnstile 14, and elastic device 153 abuts against back for driving the second check part 152 to be rocked to forward On revolving door 14；With turnstile 14 towards the rotation by mouth, the first check part 151 can be abutted and be pushed away with the second check part 152 Dynamic second check part 152, which is swung backward to the first check part 151, to be staggered；As turnstile 14 is towards the rotation of inlet port 13, One check part 151 can be abutted with the second check part 152 abutted against on turnstile 14 to limit the rotation of turnstile 14 backward, It is simple and reliable for structure, easy to manufacture and use, in the present embodiment, the setting in the shape of a rod and vertical of the first check part 151 On revolution fence 11, the second check part 152 has then been arranged on turnstile 14 and can rotate around a vertical rotary shaft, second Check part 152 is aligned with the first check part 151, when the second check part 152 turns to forward parallel or coplanar with turnstile 14 Can be abutted with turnstile 14, to can not continue to rotate forward, at this point, its outer end apart from rotating shaft 12 apart from maximum, returning When revolving door 14 rotates backward, the second check part 152 just can abut to limit turnstile 14 with the front end face of the first check part 151 Rotation backward, elastic device 153 uses pull ring 353, simple and reliable for structure, easy to install and use, In in the present embodiment In practical application, other common elastic constructions such as torsional spring, elastic drag rope etc. or anti-reverse are can also be used in elastic device 153 Other common anti-reverse structures such as ratchet mechanism can also be used in device, it is not limited to this.

There is lever 154, lever 154 is used to put for the second check of manual actuation part 152 on second check part 152 Dynamic, when needing to rotate backward turnstile 14, operating personnel can rotate the second check part 152 by the lever 154 to be made It obtains the second check part 152 to be staggered with the first check part 151, facilitates operation and use.

Walking passageway includes main channel 31 and the diagnosis room 40 that 31 front end of main channel is arranged in, and the side of diagnosis room 40 is set It is equipped with the first gate 41 of rotatable unlatching, the first gate 41 can be rotated after opening and be locked to the rear end of diagnosis room 40 will lead Channel 31 and diagnosis room 40 separate, and connect in use, walking passageway usually passes through the diagnosis room 40 with corresponding Shelf for keeing, operation Personnel can enter to carry out related operation to the livestock in Shelf for keeing in diagnosis room 40, meanwhile, the first gate 41 can after opening Main channel 31 and diagnosis room 40 are separated, can prevent remaining livestock in main channel 31 from entering in diagnosis room 40, ensures operation Safety, structure is also simpler and more practical, is easy to manufacture and use.In the present embodiment, is movably set on the first gate 41 One locking pin 441, the side of diagnosis room 40 are provided with the first lock hole 442, and rear portion is provided with the second lock hole 443, when first When gate 41 is located at 40 side of diagnosis room, the first locking pin 441 is inserted into the first lock hole 442 thus by the first gate 41 close, and when the first gate 41 open and 40 rear portion of diagnosis room that rotates and when diagnosis room 40 and main channel 31 are separated, the One locking pin 441 can plug into the second lock hole 443 to lock the first gate 41 again, simple and reliable for structure, Facilitate manufacture and use.Certainly, in practical application, the first gate 41 can also be examined by other common locking structures to be locked in On disconnected room 40, it is not limited to this.In addition, the left side and right side of diagnosis room 40 are provided with the first lock in the present embodiment Door 41 is easy to use, and in practical application, the first lock only is not arranged yet in the left side of diagnosis room 40 or right side not as needed Door 41.

The lower part of first gate 41 is provided with flashboard 42, the upper end of flashboard 42 be hubbed on gate and enable flashboard 42 to Interior rotation is opened；The head of one gag lever post 431 is hubbed on the lower part of flashboard 42, and tail portion is hubbed on one be slideably positioned on gate On sliding part, gag lever post 431 is used to limit the angular dimension that inwardly rotation is opened of flashboard 42, can be clamped and be examined using the flashboard 42 The abdomen of livestock in disconnected room 40 or can also be used for control master so that livestock is easier steady to carry out related operation Livestock is simple and reliable for structure at a distance from diagnosis room 40 in channel 31, easy to manufacture and use.In the present embodiment, lock It is provided with the second vertical locking pin 45 on plate 42, which can be with 41 side of the first gate to abutting to limit The unlatching of gate.

Openable and closable second gate 21 is provided between collection chamber 20 and walking passageway, the second gate 21 is used for collection chamber 20 and walking passageway separate, the control that so can be convenient is put into the quantity of the livestock in walking passageway, be easy to use.In this reality It applies in example, the setting which can be horizontally slipped by hanging wheel 22 is easy to switch in collection chamber 20, it is easy to use, In practical application, the second gate 21, which can also be used, to rotarily open, goes up and down other common constructions of switch such as unlatching, it is not limited to This.

Walking passageway includes main channel 31 and the branched bottom 32 that is connected in parallel on main channel 31, is arranged on walking passageway useful In closing branched bottom 32 third gate 36,

Third gate 36, which can turn to, to be opened branched bottom 32 and will be located at 32 front of branched bottom on main channel 31 Partially enclosed, identical or different Shelf for keeing can be respectively set in the head end of main channel 31 and branched bottom 32, help to improve Operating efficiency, or different job contents is carried out to livestock, use is more flexible and convenient.In the present embodiment, third gate 36 front end is rotatably provided on walking passageway, closes branched bottom 32 when being in close state, and main channel 31 is kept It is unimpeded, the other side for relying on walking passageway can be turned to after opening, is thus closed main channel 31 and by collection chamber 20 Interior livestock guides to branched bottom 32, simple and reliable for structure, is easy to use.

In the present embodiment, the side of collection chamber 20 is provided with openable 4th gate 23, and the 4th gate 23 is opened It can be entered directly into collection chamber 20 from the livestock of external such as haulage vehicle arrival afterwards, or to single head or a small amount of several domestic animals Poultry carry out operation when can also between by the 4th gate 23 enter collection chamber 20 with streamline operation, the more flexible side of use Just.

In the present embodiment, main channel 31 includes support frame 331, adjustable shelf 332, fixed sidebar 333 and activity sidebar 334, fixed sidebar 333 is arranged on support frame 331, and the setting that adjustable shelf 332 can move left and right is on support frame 331, activity The setting that sidebar 334 can be moved forward and backward is on adjustable shelf 332, in use, moving left and right the i.e. adjustable affixed side column of adjustable shelf 332 333 and activity sidebar 334 between left and right away from, thus adjust main channel 31 width, in the process, activity sidebar 334 can It is moved forward and backward to be adaptively adjusted automatically, use is more flexible and convenient, can be suitable for the curved main channels such as arc line shaped 31, the scope of application is wider.In the present embodiment, the setting that adjustable shelf 332 can be moved left and right by first pulley 341 is in support frame On 331, the setting that activity sidebar 334 can be moved forward and backward by second pulley 342 can reduce friction resistance on adjustable shelf 332 Power, it is simple and reliable for structure, facilitate operation and use.

Movable up and down on support frame 331 to be provided with actuator 351, actuator 351 is by an at least pull rod 352 and lives Moving frame 332 is connected, and the both ends of pull rod 352 are hubbed on respectively on actuator 351 and adjustable shelf 332, so only needs to push up and down to drive 351 movement of moving part can drive adjustable shelf 332 to move left and right by pull rod 352, facilitate operation, in the present embodiment, actuator 351 have been slidably located on support frame 331 in sleeve-shaped, while being connected with a pull ring 353 by chain on actuator 351, Facilitate and is operated.

Further include aisle frame 50 in the present embodiment, hook 51 is provided on aisle frame 50, aisle frame 50 is hung by hook 51 It is located on walking passageway and is located at the side of walking passageway, which stands and walk for operating personnel, is convenient for operation Personnel check the state of livestock in walking passageway and go to carry out related operation everywhere in walking passageway that structure is simple, Easy disassembly uses, and aisle frame 50 has been hung in fixed sidebar 333 in the present embodiment.

Under the premise of there is not conflict, those skilled in the art above-mentioned additional technical feature can be freely combined and Superposition uses.The orientation such as forward and backward in the present invention are direction of travel using livestock in this Baoding channel as reference, not Front-rear direction on straight line, only for ease of description, should not be construed as limiting the invention.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as long as realizing the skill of the object of the invention with essentially identical means Art scheme belongs within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Baoding channel, which is characterized in that including be sequentially connected to from back to front single-revolution room (10), a collection chamber (20) With a walking passageway, the swivel chamber (10) includes:

It turns round fence (11), is in arc-shaped, center location is provided with single-revolution axis (12), and the rotating shaft (12) is enclosed with revolution The front end on column (11) surround together one be connected to the collection chamber (20) by mouth, rotating shaft (12) and revolution fence (11) Rear end surrounds an inlet port (13) together；

Turnstile (14), is arranged on the rotating shaft (12) and can be around rotating shaft (12) from the inlet port (13) to passing through The length of mouth rotation, the turnstile (14) is adapted with the radius of revolution fence (11)；

Anti-reversing clutch, for limiting the turnstile (14) from by rotation of the mouth to inlet port (13).

2. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-reversing clutch includes the first check part (151) and the second check part (152), first check part (151) quantity be several and along the revolution fence (11) be distributed, the second check part (152) can swing setting on turnstile (14) and pass through an elastic device (153) it is connect with turnstile (14), the elastic device (153) is for driving the second check part (152) to forward swing It moves to abutting against on turnstile (14)；With turnstile (14) towards the rotation by mouth, the first check part (151) can It is abutted with the second check part (152) and the second check part (152) is pushed to swing backward to the first check part (151) and be staggered；With Rotation of the turnstile (14) towards inlet port (13), the first check part (151) can with abut against on turnstile (14) The second check part (152) abut to limit the rotation of turnstile (14) backward.

3. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have on the second check part (152) Lever (154), the lever (154) for the second check part (152) described in manual actuation for swinging.

4. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking passageway includes main channel (31) A diagnosis room (40) with setting in main channel (31) front end, the side of the diagnosis room (40) are provided with the of rotatable unlatching One gate (41), first gate (41) can be rotated after opening and be locked to the rear end of diagnosis room (40) with by the master Channel (31) and diagnosis room (40) separate.

5. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower part of first gate (41) is provided with The upper end of flashboard (42), the flashboard (42) is hubbed on gate and makes flashboard (42) that can inwardly rotate unlatching；One limit The head of bar (431) is hubbed on the lower part of the flashboard (42), and tail portion is hubbed on the sliding part being slideably positioned on gate, The gag lever post (431) is used to limit the flashboard (42) angular dimension that inwardly rotation is opened.

6. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collection chamber (20) and walking passageway it Between be provided with openable and closable second gate (21), second gate (21) be used for by collection chamber (20) and walking passageway every It opens.

7. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking passageway includes main channel (31) With the branched bottom (32) being connected in parallel on main channel (31), it is provided with for closing the branched bottom (32) on walking passageway Third gate (36), the third gate (36), which can turn to, opens branched bottom (32) and will be located at institute on main channel (31) It states partially enclosed in front of branched bottom (32).

8. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking passageway includes support frame (331), adjustable shelf (332), fixed sidebar (333) and activity sidebar (334), fixation sidebar (333) setting are supporting On frame (331), the setting that the adjustable shelf (332) can move left and right on support frame (331), activity sidebar (334) can before The setting moved afterwards is on adjustable shelf (332).

9. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 8, which is characterized in that can live up and down on the support frame (331) Dynamic is provided with actuator (351), and the actuator (351) passes through an at least pull rod (352) and the adjustable shelf (332) It is connected, the both ends of the pull rod (352) are hubbed on respectively on actuator (351) and adjustable shelf (332).

10. a kind of Baoding channel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include aisle frame (50), the aisle It is provided on frame (50) hook (51), aisle frame (50) is hung on the walking passageway and is located at by the hook (51) The side of the walking passageway.