CN110503379B - Control method, device, equipment and medium for goods right handover - Google Patents

Control method, device, equipment and medium for goods right handover Download PDF

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CN110503379B
CN110503379B CN201910803938.XA CN201910803938A CN110503379B CN 110503379 B CN110503379 B CN 110503379B CN 201910803938 A CN201910803938 A CN 201910803938A CN 110503379 B CN110503379 B CN 110503379B
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cargo
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carrier
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CN110503379A (en
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徐荣翔
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Shanghai Nanruan Information Technology Co ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0835—Relationships between shipper or supplier and carriers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The application discloses a management and control method for goods right transfer, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a goods order of a target goods, and generating a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods; notifying the cargo carrier to ship the target cargo at the shipping address; when the cargo carrier arrives at the first electronic fence, starting to load the target object, and writing object information of the target object into the RFID electronic tag of the target object; scanning an RFID electronic tag of a target object to obtain first cargo information; if the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo order, judging that the cargo carrier finishes picking up the target cargo; when the cargo carrier arrives at the second electronic fence, unloading the target cargo, and scanning RFID electronic tags on the target objects in the freight car to obtain second cargo information; and if the second cargo information is empty, judging that the cargo carrier finishes transporting the target cargo. Therefore, the method can improve the safety of goods when the goods are subjected to the goods right transfer.

Description

Control method, device, equipment and medium for goods right handover
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of cargo transportation technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a device, and a medium for managing and controlling a cargo right transfer.
Background
With the rapid development of national economy, the field of cargo transportation presents a vigorous development trend. In the prior art, a cargo carrier, a cargo sender and a cargo receiver use paper orders to check cargo items in the process of cargo right transfer, and thus complete cargo right transfer process of cargoes. Obviously, the goods right handing over mode is not only easy to be interfered by human factors of both sides of the goods right transaction, and is easy to cause missed detection and false detection of goods, but also the goods manager cannot accurately learn the actual address of the goods right transaction. Therefore, timeliness and transparency of goods in the goods right transfer process cannot be guaranteed, and safety and reliability of goods in the goods right transfer process cannot be guaranteed. Currently, there is no more effective solution to this technical problem.
Therefore, how to further improve the timeliness and transparency of the goods in the goods right transfer process and the safety and reliability of the goods in the goods right transfer process are technical problems to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a method, apparatus, device and medium for managing and controlling a cargo right transfer, so as to further improve the timeliness and transparency of cargo during the cargo right transfer process, and the security and reliability of cargo during the cargo right transfer process. The specific scheme is as follows:
A control method for right-of-goods handover is applied to a target server and comprises the following steps:
when a trigger instruction for transporting goods is received, acquiring a goods order corresponding to a target goods, and generating a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods;
notifying a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport the target cargo at the shipping address, and triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the cargo carrier in real time to obtain a target position;
when the cargo carrier arrives at the first electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo sender to load a target object on a cargo vehicle of the cargo carrier according to the cargo order, and writing object information corresponding to the target object into an RFID electronic tag of the target object; wherein the target object is any one type of goods to be transported in the target goods; the item information includes attribute information of the target item and quantity information corresponding to the target item;
triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain first cargo information, and judging whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order;
If yes, judging that the goods carrier finishes picking up the target goods;
when the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo order, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object in the cargo truck to obtain second cargo information;
judging whether the second cargo information is empty or not;
if yes, the cargo carrier is judged to finish the transportation of the target cargo.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
when a transfer object needing to be transferred halfway exists in the target goods, acquiring the goods information of the transfer object, and generating a third electronic fence corresponding to a transfer address of the transfer object;
when the cargo carrier reaches the third electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo transfer party to the transfer address to receive the transfer article, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan an RFID electronic tag on the transfer article to obtain third cargo information;
judging whether the third cargo information is consistent with the cargo information of the transfer article;
If yes, judging that the goods carrier finishes transferring the transferred goods.
Preferably, the process of triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transportation position of the preset hardware device in real time to obtain the target position includes:
triggering a satellite positioning module and/or a base station positioning module and/or a WiFi module in the preset hardware equipment to position the self transportation position in real time, and obtaining the target position.
Preferably, the process of triggering the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain the first cargo information includes:
triggering an RFID card reading device in the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain the first cargo information.
Preferably, the process of triggering the RFID card reader in the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target article to obtain the first cargo information includes:
triggering an RFID card reading device in the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object in a preset period to obtain the first cargo information.
Preferably, the process of writing the item information corresponding to the target item to the RFID electronic tag of the target item includes:
Encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article to obtain encrypted information;
and writing the encryption information into the RFID electronic tag of the target object.
Preferably, the process of encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article to obtain encrypted information includes:
and encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article by using an AES algorithm, an RSA algorithm or a DES algorithm to obtain the encrypted information.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a control device for the goods right transfer, which is applied to the target server and comprises the following components:
the electronic fence generation module is used for acquiring a goods order corresponding to a target goods and generating a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods when receiving a triggering instruction for transporting the goods;
the target position acquisition module is used for informing a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport the target cargo at the shipping address and triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the cargo carrier in real time to obtain a target position;
the goods information writing module is used for informing a goods sender of loading a target object on a freight car of the goods carrier according to the goods order when the goods carrier reaches the first electronic fence according to the target position, and writing object information corresponding to the target object into an RFID electronic tag of the target object; wherein the target object is any one type of goods to be transported in the target goods; the item information includes attribute information of the target item and quantity information corresponding to the target item;
The first information judging module is used for triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain first cargo information and judging whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order;
the first result judging module is used for judging that the goods carrier finishes picking up the target goods when the judging result of the first information judging module is yes;
the goods information acquisition module is used for informing a goods receiver to unload the target goods according to the goods order when the goods carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target goods in the goods carrier so as to obtain second goods information;
the second information judging module is used for judging whether the second cargo information is empty or not;
and the second result judging module is used for judging that the cargo carrier finishes transporting the target cargo when the judging result of the second information judging module is yes.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a management and control device for the goods right transfer, which comprises:
A memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of a method of managing right hand-off as disclosed above when executing said computer program.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium is stored with a computer program, and the computer program realizes the steps of the control method for the goods right handover disclosed by the prior art when being executed by a processor.
In the invention, when the target server receives a trigger instruction for transporting the goods, a goods order corresponding to the target goods is acquired, and a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to the goods delivery address and the goods arrival address of the target goods are generated; then, the target server informs a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport target cargoes at a shipping address, and triggers the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the target cargoes in real time to obtain a target position; when the target server determines that the cargo carrier reaches the first electronic fence according to the target position of the preset hardware equipment, notifying the cargo sender to load a target object on a cargo truck of the cargo carrier according to the cargo order, and writing object information corresponding to the target object on an RFID electronic tag of the target object; meanwhile, the target server triggers the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object to obtain first cargo information, judges whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order, and if so, indicates that the cargo carrier carries out cargo picking up on the target cargo according to the specified cargo delivery address and the cargo order. And then, when the target server determines that the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence corresponding to the arrival address according to the target position of the preset hardware equipment, notifying the cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo order, triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object on the cargo truck again so as to obtain second cargo information after unloading the target object, judging whether the second cargo information is empty, if the second cargo information is empty, indicating that the cargo receiver has received the target cargo according to the cargo order, and at the moment, judging that the cargo carrier has completed transporting the target cargo according to the specified arrival address and the cargo order. Obviously, compared with the prior art, the goods right transfer management and control method provided by the invention not only can enable the goods carrier, the goods sender and the goods receiver to timely acquire the current goods information of the target goods from the target server and ensure the timeliness and transparency of the target goods in the goods right transfer process, but also can prevent any person from falsifying the goods information of the target goods, and can avoid the camera bellows operation of the goods right transaction parties, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the target goods in the transportation process. Correspondingly, the control device, the equipment and the medium for the goods right transfer have the beneficial effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for managing right transfer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a management and control device for right of delivery according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a management and control device for goods right transfer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing and controlling a right transfer according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method includes:
step S11: when a trigger instruction for transporting goods is received, acquiring a goods order corresponding to the target goods, and generating a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods;
step S12: notifying a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport target cargoes at a shipping address, and triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the cargo carrier in real time to obtain a target position;
in this embodiment, in order to further improve the security and reliability in the process of delivering the right to the target goods, a new right delivery management and control method is provided. Specifically, in this embodiment, the method for managing and controlling the delivery of the right is described in detail by using the target server as the execution subject, and it should be noted that the target server may be a server disposed at a remote end or may be a server integrated in a preset hardware device, which is not limited specifically herein.
When the target server receives a trigger instruction for transporting goods, firstly, a goods order corresponding to the target goods is acquired, and a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods are generated. The goods order comprises a bill number, a delivery address, a receiving address, item information, quantity information, an RFID electronic tag number and a device number of preset hardware, wherein the bill number, the delivery address, the receiving address, the item information, the quantity information and the RFID electronic tag number correspond to the target goods.
In this embodiment, the process of generating the first electronic fence and the second electronic fence corresponding to the shipping address and the arrival address according to the shipping address and the arrival address of the target cargo respectively refers to converting the shipping address and the arrival address of the target cargo into position coordinates corresponding to the shipping address and the arrival address on the map respectively, that is, when the first electronic fence and the second electronic fence are displayed on the map, the set of position coordinate points corresponding to the shipping address and the arrival address of the target cargo respectively.
The first electronic fence may be a circular area created with the shipping address of the target cargo as the center and with the preset distance as the radius, or may be a square, rectangular, or polygonal area created with the shipping address of the target cargo as the center. The preset distance may also be adaptively adjusted according to actual situations, which is not specifically limited herein. The second electronic fence is established in the same manner as the first electronic fence, so that the second electronic fence is not described in detail herein.
When the target server acquires the goods order corresponding to the target goods, the goods carrier is informed to carry the preset hardware equipment to transport the target goods at the delivery address, and the preset hardware equipment carried by the goods carrier is triggered to start to locate the transport position of the goods carrier in real time, so that the real-time transport position of the preset hardware equipment, namely the target position, is acquired.
Step S13: when the cargo carrier reaches the first electronic fence according to the target position, notifying the cargo sender to load a target object on the cargo carrier according to the cargo order, and writing object information corresponding to the target object into an RFID electronic tag of the target object;
the target goods are any kind of goods to be transported in the target goods; the item information includes attribute information of the target item and quantity information corresponding to the target item;
step S14: triggering a preset hardware device to scan an RFID electronic tag of a target object to obtain first cargo information, and judging whether the first cargo information is consistent with cargo information in a cargo order; if yes, executing step S15;
step S15: judging that the goods carrier finishes picking up the target goods;
it is conceivable that after the target server obtains the target location of the preset hardware device, the target server is equivalent to obtaining the current shipping location of the cargo carrier. When the target server judges that the cargo carrier arrives at the first electronic fence according to the target position of the cargo carrier, the cargo sender is informed to load the target object on the cargo carrier according to the cargo signal on the cargo order, and the object information corresponding to the target object is written into the RFID electronic tag of the target object.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the target object refers to any kind of to-be-transported goods in the target goods, and an RFID electronic tag is attached to each kind of target object, so when the object information corresponding to the target object is written into the RFID electronic tag of the target object, it is equivalent to marking the goods attribute information and the number of objects of the target object by using the RFID electronic tag attached to the target object. When the article information corresponding to the target article is written into the RFID electronic tag of the target article, attribute information associated with the target article, such as a bill number, an article number, a current scanning time and the like corresponding to the target article, is written into the RFID electronic tag of the target article. Or in practical application, an RFID tag may be attached to each cargo to be transported, so as to identify attribute information and quantity information of the target object. In short, the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be adapted to practical applications.
Therefore, the preset hardware equipment can acquire the goods information corresponding to the target object by scanning the RFID electronic tag on the target object. That is, the preset hardware device can determine how much cargo is loaded and which cargo is loaded on the cargo truck of the cargo carrier by the cargo sender by scanning the item information on the RFID electronic tag.
When the article information corresponding to the target article is written on the RFID electronic tag of the target article, the article information of the target article can be marked by the RFID electronic tag on the target article, and the RFID electronic tag can be reused, so that the transportation cost for transporting the target article can be relatively reduced.
In actual operation, if the cargo information on the RFID electronic tag scanned by the preset hardware device changes, the cargo information may be considered as the start of the cargo right transaction. That is, when the target server triggers the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object, the target server obtains the cargo information corresponding to the target object, and then the target server gathers the cargoes scanned by the preset hardware device, so that the target server can obtain the first cargo information of the target cargo corresponding to the cargoes loaded on the cargo carrier at the moment.
When the target server scans the RFID electronic tag on the target object through the preset hardware equipment to obtain first cargo information, judging whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order, and if so, indicating that the cargo sender delivers according to the cargo order. If the first cargo information is inconsistent with the cargo information in the cargo order, the cargo sender is not shipped according to the cargo order, and missed and misprimed cargo transportation occurs. In this case, the destination server may determine that no transfer of the right to ship is performed between the shipment carrier and the shipment sender in accordance with the information content on the shipment order.
Obviously, by the way of the right transfer, the right transaction process between the goods carrier and the goods sender can be more transparent, and the possibility of carrying out the camera bellows operation between the goods carrier and the goods sender is avoided.
Step S16: when the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo order, and triggering a preset hardware device to scan an RFID electronic tag on the target object in the cargo truck to obtain second cargo information;
step S17: judging whether the second cargo information is empty or not; if yes, go to step S18;
step S18: and judging that the cargo carrier finishes the transportation of the target cargo.
In this embodiment, when the target server determines that the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position of the preset hardware device, it indicates that the cargo carrier has carried the target cargo to reach the destination address of the target cargo, in this case, the target server may notify the cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo information on the cargo order, and at the same time, the target server may trigger the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target item on the freight car again.
It is conceivable that, because the cargo information scanned by the preset hardware device from the RFID electronic tag on the target object must be changed in real time during the process of unloading the target object according to the cargo order by the cargo receiver, the scanned cargo information gradually decreases over time until the scanned cargo information is empty. That is, when the cargo information scanned from the RFID electronic tag by the preset hardware device is empty, it indicates that the cargo receiver has moved the target cargo from the truck according to the cargo order, in this case, the target server may determine that the cargo carrier has completed the transportation process of the target cargo according to the cargo order, that is, the cargo carrier and the cargo receiver have completed the transportation process of the target cargo according to the specification of the cargo order, that is, the cargo carrier has completed the whole process of performing the cargo right transfer on the target cargo according to the constraint condition of the cargo order.
It can be seen that, in this embodiment, when the target server receives a trigger instruction for transporting the cargo, a cargo order corresponding to the target cargo is acquired, and a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a shipping address and an arrival address of the target cargo are generated; then, the target server informs a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport target cargoes at a shipping address, and triggers the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the target cargoes in real time to obtain a target position; when the target server determines that the cargo carrier reaches the first electronic fence according to the target position of the preset hardware equipment, notifying the cargo sender to load a target object on a cargo truck of the cargo carrier according to the cargo order, and writing object information corresponding to the target object on an RFID electronic tag of the target object; meanwhile, the target server triggers the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object to obtain first cargo information, judges whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order, and if so, indicates that the cargo carrier carries out cargo picking up on the target cargo according to the specified cargo delivery address and the cargo order. And then, when the target server determines that the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence corresponding to the arrival address according to the target position of the preset hardware equipment, notifying the cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo order, triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object on the cargo truck again so as to obtain second cargo information after unloading the target object, judging whether the second cargo information is empty, if the second cargo information is empty, indicating that the cargo receiver has received the target cargo according to the cargo order, and at the moment, judging that the cargo carrier has completed transporting the target cargo according to the specified arrival address and the cargo order. Obviously, compared with the prior art, the goods right transfer management and control method provided by the invention not only can enable the goods carrier, the goods sender and the goods receiver to timely acquire the current goods information of the target goods from the target server and ensure the timeliness and transparency of the target goods in the goods right transfer process, but also can prevent any person from falsifying the goods information of the target goods, and can avoid the camera bellows operation of the goods right transaction parties, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the target goods in the transportation process.
Based on the above embodiment, the present embodiment further describes and optimizes a technical solution, and as a preferred implementation manner, the method for managing and controlling the right of delivery further includes:
when a transfer object which needs to be transferred halfway exists in the target goods, acquiring the goods information of the transfer object, and generating a third electronic fence corresponding to a transfer address of the transfer object;
when the cargo carrier reaches the third electronic fence according to the target position, notifying the cargo transfer party to the transfer address to receive the transfer object, and triggering a preset hardware device to scan an RFID electronic tag on the transfer object to obtain third cargo information;
judging whether the third cargo information is consistent with the cargo information of the transported object;
if yes, the cargo carrier is judged to finish transferring the transferred articles.
It will be appreciated that in the cargo transportation industry, the transportation of pieces is a very popular way of transporting cargo, so in this embodiment, a method of managing and controlling the transfer of rights in the course of transporting cargo is also provided. Specifically, when a transfer object which needs to be transferred halfway exists in the target goods, the target server acquires the goods information corresponding to the transfer object and generates a third electronic fence corresponding to the transfer address of the transfer object. The generating process of the third electronic fence is consistent with the generating methods of the first electronic fence and the second electronic fence in the foregoing embodiments, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted herein.
When the target server determines that the cargo carrier reaches the third electronic fence corresponding to the transfer address of the transfer object according to the target position of the preset hardware equipment, the target server informs the cargo transfer party to the transfer address to receive the transfer object to be transferred, and starts triggering the preset hardware equipment to start scanning the RFID electronic tag on the transfer object so as to acquire the third cargo information corresponding to the transfer object.
It will be appreciated that when the transfer object is being transferred by the transfer object, the transfer object will be transferred from the truck of the cargo carrier to another truck, so the target server will trigger the preset hardware device to scan all the RFID electronic tags on all the trucks of the cargo carrier when determining whether the third cargo information is consistent with the cargo information of the transfer object, during which the preset hardware device may scan new RFID electronic tags, i.e. the preset hardware device may scan for RFID electronic tags on new cargo in another truck, or the preset hardware device may scan for fewer RFID electronic tags from the truck of the cargo carrier, i.e. a portion of the transfer object in the target cargo has been moved from the truck of the cargo carrier. Therefore, when the preset hardware equipment scans all RFID electronic tags in the freight car from the freight car of the freight carrier, the third freight information corresponding to the transfer article is obtained, and at this time, the target server can judge whether the freight carrier has completed transferring the transfer article or not by comparing the third freight information with the freight information of the transfer article.
Therefore, through the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the goods right transfer control method provided by the application can be applicable to more actual scenes, and the goods right transfer control method provided by the application has universality.
Based on the above embodiments, the present embodiment further describes and optimizes the technical solution, specifically, the steps are as follows: triggering a preset hardware device to locate the transportation position of the device in real time to obtain a target position, wherein the process comprises the following steps:
triggering a satellite positioning module and/or a base station positioning module and/or a WiFi module in preset hardware equipment to position the self transportation position in real time to obtain a target position.
Specifically, in the process of positioning the self transportation position by using the preset hardware equipment, the self transportation position is positioned in real time by using a satellite positioning module and/or a base station positioning module and/or a WiFi module in the preset hardware equipment. That is, the preset hardware device can not only independently use the satellite positioning module to position the self-transportation position, but also independently use the base station positioning module to position the self-transportation position, and independently use the WiFi module to position the self-transportation position, and further cooperatively position the self-transportation position of the preset hardware device by using the satellite positioning module, the base station positioning module and the WiFi module together.
In addition, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the accuracy of the satellite positioning module when performing position positioning on the preset hardware device, a GPS (Global Position System, global positioning system) module, a beidou module, and a GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System, gnomonas) module for position positioning are integrated in the satellite positioning module, so that the target server can intelligently identify, according to a location area where the preset hardware device is located, which positioning system is selected by the number of satellites and satellite signal strength of the area served by each satellite positioning system to position the transportation position of the preset hardware device.
In addition, in the base station positioning module provided in this embodiment, co-positioning of multiple base stations is also supported. Specifically, the base station positioning module may simultaneously obtain 7 sets of base station positioning information, where 1 set of base station positioning information is used to mark base station information currently registered by the preset hardware device, and the remaining 6 sets of base station positioning information are 6 sets of base station positioning information with highest peripheral signal strength of the device. After 7 groups of base station positioning information are acquired, a reference geographic coordinate can be calculated by taking the current base station as a reference, then the geographic position coordinates of the surrounding 6 groups of base station positioning information and the corresponding signal intensity are calculated, and finally the final transportation position of the preset hardware equipment is calculated according to the 7 groups of base station positioning information.
In addition, it should be noted that, because the satellite positioning module is completely dependent on satellite signals, the problem that the position of the preset hardware device cannot be positioned in cloudy days, strong wind, rain, snow and other abnormal weather may occur. At this time, the base station positioning module can be utilized to position the transportation position of the preset hardware equipment. Obviously, because the positioning mechanisms of the satellite positioning module and the base station positioning module are different, the target server can more accurately position the preset hardware equipment according to the position information acquired by the satellite positioning module and the base station positioning module respectively.
Therefore, through the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the accuracy and the reliability of the preset hardware equipment in the positioning process are further ensured.
Based on the above embodiments, the present embodiment further describes and optimizes the technical solution, specifically, the steps are as follows: triggering a preset hardware device to scan an RFID electronic tag of a target object to obtain first cargo information, wherein the process comprises the following steps:
triggering an RFID card reading device in preset hardware equipment to scan an RFID electronic tag of a target object to obtain first cargo information.
It can be understood that the RFID card reader is an automatic identification device capable of reading data of an electronic tag, and the RFID radio frequency identification technology adopted by the RFID card reader is a non-contact automatic identification technology, that is, the RFID card reader can automatically identify cargo information recorded on the RFID electronic tag on the target article through radio frequency signals. The whole data identification process of the RFID card reading device does not need manual intervention, and the RFID card reading device can also identify a plurality of RFID electronic tags at the same time, so that the information reading speed on the RFID electronic tags is faster and more convenient.
In the present embodiment, the RFID electronic tag attached to the target article is a passive RFID electronic tag, that is, the RFID electronic tag attached to the target article is an RFID electronic tag without a power supply. In other words, in this embodiment, the RFID card reader in the preset hardware device is utilized to supply power to the RFID electronic tag, that is, when the RFID card reader enters a working state, an amplitude modulation signal is emitted to activate the RFID electronic tag on the target object, and the RFID electronic tag on the target object enters the working state, so that the RFID card reader can read and obtain the object information contained in the RFID electronic tag, and thus obtain the cargo transportation information of the target cargo in the transportation process.
Therefore, through the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the convenience of the preset hardware equipment in reading the article information on the RFID electronic tag can be further improved.
As a preferred embodiment, the steps are as follows: triggering an RFID card reading device in preset hardware equipment to scan an RFID electronic tag of a target object to obtain first cargo information, wherein the process comprises the following steps:
triggering an RFID card reading device in preset hardware equipment to scan an RFID electronic tag of a target object in a preset period to obtain first cargo information.
It can be thought that when the goods receiver receives the target goods from the goods carrier hand, the goods receiver delays a certain time in the process of carrying the target goods, so in this case, the RFID card reader in the preset hardware equipment does not need to constantly scan the RFID electronic tag on the target goods, and only needs to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target goods in a preset period to acquire the goods change information of the target goods in the process of transportation.
Therefore, by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment, the resource consumption of the RFID card reading device when reading the article information on the RFID electronic tag can be relatively reduced.
Based on the above embodiments, the present embodiment further describes and optimizes the technical solution, specifically, the steps are as follows: a process of writing item information corresponding to a target item to an RFID electronic tag of the target item, comprising:
encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article to obtain encrypted information;
and writing the encryption information into the RFID electronic tag of the target object.
It will be understood that, with the diversification and diversification of the user demands, the article information of some special goods is not expected to be known by the outside, so in this embodiment, considering the occurrence of this actual situation, when the article information corresponding to the target article is written into the RFID electronic tag, the article information corresponding to the target article may be encrypted to obtain encrypted information, and then the encrypted information is written into the RFID electronic tag of the target article.
Therefore, only legal users who can decrypt the encrypted information can acquire the article information corresponding to the target article, and therefore the safety and reliability of the target cargo transportation information are further guaranteed. In practical applications, the object information corresponding to the target object may be encrypted by a symmetric encryption algorithm or an asymmetric encryption algorithm, which is not limited herein.
Therefore, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can further ensure the safety and reliability of the target goods in the transportation process.
As a preferred embodiment, the steps are as follows: encrypting the item information corresponding to the target item to obtain encrypted information, including:
and encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article by using an AES algorithm, an RSA algorithm or a DES algorithm to obtain encrypted information.
Specifically, in practical application, the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard ) algorithm may be used to encrypt the item information corresponding to the target item, because the AES algorithm is an encryption manner based on a data block, the encryption manner not only has the advantages of less occupied memory and high encryption speed, but also supports parallel operation, thereby further shortening the time required by the target server when encrypting the item information corresponding to the target item.
Or, the RSA algorithm is used to encrypt the article information corresponding to the target article, because the RSA algorithm is a high-strength asymmetric encryption system, and the key length is 512-2048 bits, thereby further ensuring the security and reliability in the process of encrypting the article information. Alternatively, the DES (Data Encryption Standard ) algorithm may be used to encrypt the item information, and since the DES algorithm has a very fast information encryption speed, the speed at which the item information is encrypted may be relatively increased when the item information is encrypted using the DES algorithm.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a management and control device for goods right transfer according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the management and control device includes:
an electronic fence generating module 21, configured to acquire a cargo order corresponding to a target cargo when a trigger instruction for transporting the cargo is received, and generate a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a shipping address and an arrival address of the target cargo;
the target position obtaining module 22 is configured to notify the cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport the target cargo at the shipping address, and trigger the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the cargo carrier in real time, so as to obtain a target position;
The cargo information writing module 23 is configured to notify the cargo sender to load a target item on a cargo truck of the cargo carrier according to the cargo order when it is determined that the cargo carrier reaches the first electronic fence according to the target location, and write item information corresponding to the target item into an RFID electronic tag of the target item; the target goods are any kind of goods to be transported in the target goods; the item information includes attribute information of the target item and quantity information corresponding to the target item;
the first information judging module 24 is configured to trigger a preset hardware device to scan an RFID electronic tag of a target object, obtain first cargo information, and judge whether the first cargo information is consistent with cargo information in a cargo order;
a first result judging module 25, configured to judge that the cargo carrier finishes picking up the target cargo when the judgment result of the first information judging module is yes;
the cargo information obtaining module 26 is configured to notify the cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo order when it is determined that the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position, and trigger the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object in the truck, so as to obtain second cargo information;
A second information judging module 27 for judging whether the second cargo information is empty;
and a second result judging module 28, configured to judge that the cargo carrier completes the transportation of the target cargo when the judgment result of the second information judging module is yes.
The control device for the right transfer provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of the control method for the right transfer.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a block diagram of a management and control device for goods right transfer according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the management and control device includes:
a memory 31 for storing a computer program;
a processor 32 for implementing the steps of a method of controlling the transfer of ownership as previously disclosed when executing a computer program.
The control equipment for the right transfer has the beneficial effects of the control method for the right transfer.
Correspondingly, the invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium is stored with a computer program, and the computer program realizes the steps of the control method for the goods right handover disclosed in the previous description when being executed by a processor.
The computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects of the control method for the goods right transfer.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, so that the same or similar parts between the embodiments are referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing has described in detail the method, apparatus, device and medium for managing and controlling right hand-over of the present invention, and specific examples have been applied herein to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present invention, the above examples being only for aiding in understanding the method and core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present invention, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present invention in view of the above.

Claims (9)

1. A method for controlling a right-of-way handover, applied to a target server, comprising:
when a trigger instruction for transporting goods is received, acquiring a goods order corresponding to a target goods, and generating a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods;
notifying a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport the target cargo at the shipping address, and triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the cargo carrier in real time to obtain a target position;
when the cargo carrier arrives at the first electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo sender to load a target object on a cargo vehicle of the cargo carrier according to the cargo order, and writing object information corresponding to the target object into an RFID electronic tag of the target object; wherein the target object is any one type of goods to be transported in the target goods; the item information includes attribute information of the target item and quantity information corresponding to the target item;
Triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain first cargo information, and judging whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order;
if yes, judging that the goods carrier finishes picking up the target goods;
when the cargo carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo receiver to unload the target cargo according to the cargo order, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target object in the cargo truck to obtain second cargo information;
judging whether the second cargo information is empty or not;
if yes, judging that the cargo carrier finishes the transportation of the target cargo;
further comprises:
when a transfer object needing to be transferred halfway exists in the target goods, acquiring the goods information of the transfer object, and generating a third electronic fence corresponding to a transfer address of the transfer object;
when the cargo carrier reaches the third electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo transfer party to the transfer address to receive the transfer article, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan an RFID electronic tag on the transfer article to obtain third cargo information;
Judging whether the third cargo information is consistent with the cargo information of the transfer article;
if yes, judging that the goods carrier finishes transferring the transferred goods.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transportation position of the preset hardware device in real time to obtain the target position includes:
triggering a satellite positioning module and/or a base station positioning module and/or a WiFi module in the preset hardware equipment to position the self transportation position in real time, and obtaining the target position.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the triggering the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain the first cargo information includes:
triggering an RFID card reading device in the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain the first cargo information.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the triggering the RFID card reader in the preset hardware device to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain the first cargo information includes:
Triggering an RFID card reading device in the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object in a preset period to obtain the first cargo information.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the process of writing item information corresponding to the target item to an RFID electronic tag of the target item includes:
encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article to obtain encrypted information;
and writing the encryption information into the RFID electronic tag of the target object.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the encrypting the item information corresponding to the target item to obtain the encrypted information includes:
and encrypting the article information corresponding to the target article by using an AES algorithm, an RSA algorithm or a DES algorithm to obtain the encrypted information.
7. A management and control device for delivery of goods rights, which is applied to a target server and comprises:
the electronic fence generation module is used for acquiring a goods order corresponding to a target goods and generating a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence corresponding to a delivery address and an arrival address of the target goods when receiving a triggering instruction for transporting the goods;
The target position acquisition module is used for informing a cargo carrier to carry a preset hardware device to transport the target cargo at the shipping address and triggering the preset hardware device to locate the transport position of the cargo carrier in real time to obtain a target position;
the goods information writing module is used for informing a goods sender of loading a target object on a freight car of the goods carrier according to the goods order when the goods carrier reaches the first electronic fence according to the target position, and writing object information corresponding to the target object into an RFID electronic tag of the target object; wherein the target object is any one type of goods to be transported in the target goods; the item information includes attribute information of the target item and quantity information corresponding to the target item;
the first information judging module is used for triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag of the target object to obtain first cargo information and judging whether the first cargo information is consistent with the cargo information in the cargo order;
the first result judging module is used for judging that the goods carrier finishes picking up the target goods when the judging result of the first information judging module is yes;
The goods information acquisition module is used for informing a goods receiver to unload the target goods according to the goods order when the goods carrier reaches the second electronic fence according to the target position, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan the RFID electronic tag on the target goods in the goods carrier so as to obtain second goods information;
the second information judging module is used for judging whether the second cargo information is empty or not;
the second result judging module is used for judging that the cargo carrier finishes transporting the target cargo when the judging result of the second information judging module is yes;
further comprises:
when a transfer object needing to be transferred halfway exists in the target goods, acquiring the goods information of the transfer object, and generating a third electronic fence corresponding to a transfer address of the transfer object;
when the cargo carrier reaches the third electronic fence according to the target position, notifying a cargo transfer party to the transfer address to receive the transfer article, and triggering the preset hardware equipment to scan an RFID electronic tag on the transfer article to obtain third cargo information;
Judging whether the third cargo information is consistent with the cargo information of the transfer article;
if yes, judging that the goods carrier finishes transferring the transferred goods.
8. A management and control apparatus for a right-of-way transfer, comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the steps of a method of managing right hand-over according to any of claims 1 to 6 when executing said computer program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of a method of managing right hand-over according to any of claims 1 to 6.
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