CN109325619A - Based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method - Google Patents

Based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method Download PDF

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CN109325619A
CN109325619A CN201811083190.2A CN201811083190A CN109325619A CN 109325619 A CN109325619 A CN 109325619A CN 201811083190 A CN201811083190 A CN 201811083190A CN 109325619 A CN109325619 A CN 109325619A
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transport
information
internet
multimodal
cargo
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王开利
龚隆有
李想
曲江磊
黄梦如
王振国
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CHONGQING CHANG'AN MINSHENG APLL LOGISTICS Co Ltd
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CHONGQING CHANG'AN MINSHENG APLL LOGISTICS Co Ltd
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0605Supply or demand aggregation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0609Buyer or seller confidence or verification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0633Lists, e.g. purchase orders, compilation or processing
    • G06Q30/0635Processing of requisition or of purchase orders

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included: step 1: the integration of the front end of transport generates through transport scheme and traffic program;Step 2: the visualized tracking of cargo is realized in the process control of transport;Step 3: the end feedback of transport notifies client cargo multidate information, and can effectively collect the shipping needs information of client in time, feeds back to the front end integration of transport.It is provided by the invention based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, internet, intellectualized technology are successfully introduced into multimodal transport Transportation Model, it solves the problems, such as to link between logistics node with the thinking and technology of internet, realizes the seamless flowing of information flow, logistics, cash flow between entire supply chain chain.

Description

Based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method
One, technical field
The present invention relates to cargo transport technical field, in particular to it is a kind of based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport Method.
Two, background technique
Requirement and the vapour such as Automobile Market proposes diversification of varieties to entire industry, the update cycle is short, price is low Vehicle manufactory generally carries out the production methods such as order form, JIT formula, either from operation, timeliness, cost and transportation management etc. pair More stringent requirements are proposed for the logistics of auto parts and components and vehicle, and developing multimodal transport is trend of the times.
Present automobile logistics means of transportation is single, and mostly based on highway transportation, intermodal is fewer, and transportation cost is high, Rate of empty ride is high.Country supports development multimodal transport energetically, and a large amount of policy, which is put into effect, encourages to develop multimodal transport, " no ship acknowledgement of consignment The various operation modes such as people ", " no vehicle carrier " are presented and are developed one after another.This is just provided for the development of multimodal transport Good space and opportunity.In the Transportation Model of multimodal transport, effective linking of a variety of means of transportation how is realized, reduce The time of entire transportational process, become the problem for restricting multimodal transport development.
Three, summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on internet+automobile logistics it is multimodal Internet, intellectualized technology are successfully introduced into multimodal transport Transportation Model by transportation method, with internet thinking and Technology solves the problems, such as to link between logistics node, realizes that information flow, logistics, cash flow is seamless between entire supply chain chain Flowing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, key is: the following steps are included:
Step 1: the front end integration of transport carries out docking integration, shape using information platform with transport power platform, source of goods platform At transport power pond and source of goods pond, and it is directed to Order Scheduling, is analyzed by data and generate through transport scheme and traffic program;
Step 2: the process control of transport is bound container and cargo using RFID technology of Internet of things, is used Generalized information system and GPS system are carried out in way information trace, and upload to information platform, realize the visualized tracking of cargo;
Step 3: the end feedback of transport, using fence technology, when cargo enters client location, in time It notifies client cargo multidate information, and can effectively collect the shipping needs information of client, feed back to the front end integration of transport.
Further, the automobile logistics multimodal transport method relies on Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform In conjunction with generalized information system, GPS system, WMS system, mobile APP, upstream client and downstream common carrier are effectively linked up, it is real The existing flowing of bill stream, information flow, material flow in whole supply chain.
Further, the step 1, the front end integration of transport, by the way of first order, rear alignment;
Firstly, using Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform by each project, vehicle, components, after sale The spare part source of goods is integrated with transport power, forms transport power pond and source of goods pond;
Secondly, supplier, main engine plants, dispersed customer issue Order Scheduling on mobile APP;
Finally, self-operation, joint operation or individual common carrier to all orders on mobile APP when carrying out Bidding, being segmented Effect confirm simultaneously contracted online, using Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform intelligent BI to order information, Common carrier information, order origin, terminal, destination, timeliness, freight volume carry out data analysis, in combination with harbour, yard Timetable is managed, the conversion timeliness of terminal and the transport timeliness of common carrier carry out the combination of transport theme, means of transportation group It closes and the mode of rejecting combines, determine optimal multimodal transport scheme.
Further, the step 1, the front end integration of transport, utilizes Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information Client's shipping needs information that platform collects the end feedback unit of transport is integrated, and end is become front end, raising is returned The charging ratio of journey transport, pushes the flowing of reverse logistic.
Further, the step 2, the process control of transport scan each packaging using RFID handheld terminal Put up bar code on case, input warehouse components and turnover box information, with generalized information system and GPS system carry out way information with Track.
Further, when the step 2, the process control of transport, cargo and means of transportation are converted, with RFID skill Art scans container bar code, grasps the conversion and scheduling information of cargo and means of transportation in real time, realizes components information, acknowledgement of consignment The whole of quotient's information is controlled.
Further, the step 2, the process control of transport utilize Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information Platform analyzes the information of bar code typing, to cargo and turnover box inventory, in way amount, damage amount and order demand meter It draws and emergency plan of needs makes a policy, and make and spell case spelling single operation.
Further, the step 2, the process control of transport, using mobile intelligent terminal as carrier, common carrier driver Order is got online by mobile APP, and order is got can successfully automatically generate two dimensional code afterwards, and when common carrier, driver enters transfer After website, mobile APP can be by fence technology from trend Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform and railway Yard, water route harbour send driver position, and after driver carries out transfer scanning, Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information is flat Platform realizes the valid link between transit node according to powerful cloud computing ability Auto-matching information of vehicles, reduces between converting Waiting time.
Further, the step 2, the process control of transport, by data acquisition and Oracle Department of Transportation Management The intelligent BI analysis of system (OTM) information platform connects truck, driver, the owner of cargo using mobile intelligent terminal as carrier, realizes vehicle Engine operating state, vehicle oil consumption consumption, vehicle tyre temperature and the perception of pressure whole process, and fatigue driving is combined to identify skill Art and driver identity identification technology are effectively combined with Internet of Things, construct intelligent fleet.
Further, fatigue driving identification technology, by the characteristic point around detection eyes, whether interpretation driver is closed Eye and the time persistently closed one's eyes;It by the direction of differentiation driver, to from left to right or bows, differentiates whether driver is tired, It is sounded an alarm in time when fatigue phenomenon occurs in driver.Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and beneficial to effect Fruit:
(1) present invention successfully solves in a variety of means of transportation conversions of multimodal transport with internet, intellectualized technology The logical problem of information flow unsmooth flowing, looks for reason from the root, realizes multimodal transport seamless link ability, innovated multimodal Through transport logistic pattern.
(2) present invention docks enterprises information cloud platform with social cloud platform, forms cloud platform network domains, The information of whole supply chain, the source of goods and transport power are integrated, realize the transparency of whole supply chain, so that logistics, information flow And cash flow more smoothly flows in whole supply chain, reduces the cost of whole supply chain, while having innovated logistics mould Formula.
(3) present invention comprehensively considers from whole supply chain, integrates the source of goods and transport power in the front end of transport, flat by cloud The calculating of platform forms multimodal transport scheme and transportation dispatching scheme;During transportation, pass through unique bar code and radio scan Technology realizes the flowing of transparent information flow, and then realizes effective linking between a variety of means of transportation, replaces holding with electronic order Papery order between carrier realizes " a single system ";In the end of transport, cloud platform is timely notified by fence technology Client cargo multidate information, and the information that can effectively collect demand of client etc. feeds back to the front end of supply chain, reduces The influence of " Bullwhip Effect ", meanwhile, end resource is effectively integrated by cloud platform, end is become into front end, is improved The charging ratio of return transport, pushes the flowing of reverse logistic.This kind of Transportation Model realizes the resource and letter of whole supply chain Breath effectively integrates, and realizes the benign cycle of supply interchain positive logistics and reverse logistic, realizes being total to for whole supply chain It wins.
Four, Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description furtherly is made to the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so as to art technology Personnel understand.
As shown in Figure 1, it is of the invention based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, including step 1, transport Front end integration, step 2, the process control and step 3 of transport, transport end feedback;Specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: the front end integration of transport carries out docking integration, shape using information platform with transport power platform, source of goods platform At transport power pond and source of goods pond, and it is directed to Order Scheduling, is analyzed by data and generate through transport scheme and traffic program;
Step 2: the process control of transport is bound container and cargo using RFID technology of Internet of things, is used Generalized information system and GPS system are carried out in way information trace, and upload to information platform, realize the visualized tracking of cargo;
Step 3: the end feedback of transport, using fence technology, when cargo enters client location, in time It notifies client cargo multidate information, and can effectively collect the shipping needs information of client, the front end integration for feeding back to transport is single Member.
The automobile logistics Multimodal Transport System of the invention relies on Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform In conjunction with generalized information system, GPS system, WMS system, mobile APP, upstream client and downstream common carrier are effectively linked up, it is real The existing flowing of bill stream, information flow, material flow in whole supply chain.
OTM information platform of the present invention completes 12 business scenarios, the whole nation 7 PDC, 1 SCC, 417 Comprehensive covering of transfer website and 1097 dealers;Nearly 1200 of all supply chain logistics business transport power ponds vehicle is covered, Volume driver nearly 1400 manages stockyard, terminal 413, realizes the whole nation fortune net network coverage.
In OTM information platform, manager of the third-party logistics company as entire supply chain chain, to entire automobile Logistics Multimodal Transport System is monitored and safeguards, while the information of supplier, common carrier, main engine plants, client being carried out whole It closes, supplier can grasp the production plan of main engine plants at any time in the present system and then make targetedly scheduling of production, and energy Monitoring components transport and store in a warehouse state on way at any time;Client can be at OTM information platform or associated mobile APP moment It grasps the travel position of purchased vehicle and service can be customized at the customer service interface of this OTM information platform;Main engine plants Production forecast can be carried out according to the demand information of client in this OTM information platform.
The front end integral unit of transport of the invention, by the way of first order, rear alignment;
Firstly, using OTM information platform that each project, vehicle, components, after sale the spare part source of goods and transport power progress is whole It closes, forms transport power pond and source of goods pond;
Secondly, supplier, main engine plants, dispersed customer issue Order Scheduling on mobile APP, such as E transports vehicle, vehicle partner Equal APP;
Finally, self-operation, joint operation or individual common carrier to all orders on mobile APP when carrying out Bidding, being segmented Effect confirms and is contracted online, is originated using the intelligent BI of OTM information platform to order information, common carrier information, order Ground, terminal, destination, timeliness, freight volume carry out data analysis, manage timetable in combination with harbour, yard, terminal Conversion timeliness and the transport timeliness of common carrier carry out the combination of transport theme, means of transportation combination and the mode of rejecting and combine, really Fixed optimal multimodal transport scheme.
Step one of the invention, the front end integration of transport are received using end feedback unit of the OTM information platform to transport Client's shipping needs information of collection is integrated, and end is become front end, the charging ratio of return transport is improved, pushes reverse object The flowing of stream.Management to components empty van is further strengthened improves charging ratio, transports Combinatorial Optimization, reduces transportation cost etc. Has the function of substance.
Step two of the invention, the process control of transport scan on each container using RFID handheld terminal Joint strip code inputs warehouse components and turnover box information, carries out with generalized information system and GPS system in way information trace.
Unified barcode types, format in whole supply chain, since the source of supply chain, in each of supplier Magazine, hopper cargo put up bar code on pallet cargo, and third-party logistics company carries out milk-Run and third-party logistics is public Cargo transfer main engine plants are only needed directly to scan supplier's bar code by department, flat in combination with public information without being converted Platform realizes that supplier, main engine plants, third-party logistics company can inquire cargo and store up state on way location, realizes the saturating of goods information Bright property, and then the safety inventory of whole supply chain is reduced, cost is reduced, realizes win-win.
From the order entry of beginning, cargo to the end delivers clearing, centered on OTM information platform, combines WMS system System, generalized information system, mobile terminal carry out Proper Match to the source of goods and transport power, and on earth, with " code system " realization, " one is single for a list System " realizes bill stream, information flow, the visualized supervision of material flow.
When step two of the invention, the process control of transport, cargo and means of transportation are converted, cargo and means of transportation turn When changing, container bar code is scanned with RFID technique, the conversion and scheduling information of cargo and means of transportation is grasped in real time, realizes Components information, the whole of common carrier information are controlled.
Step two of the invention, the process control of transport are divided using information of the OTM information platform to bar code typing Analysis carries out spelling case and spells single operation, to cargo and turnover box inventory, in way amount, damage amount and order demand plan and should be badly in need of Plan is asked to make a policy.
Step two of the invention, the process control of transport, using mobile intelligent terminal as carrier, common carrier driver passes through shifting Dynamic APP gets order online, and order is got can successfully automatically generate two dimensional code afterwards, after common carrier driver enters transfer website, Mobile APP can send driver position from trend OTM information platform and rail yard, water route harbour by fence technology, when After driver carries out transfer scanning, OTM information platform realizes transfer according to powerful cloud computing ability Auto-matching information of vehicles Valid link between node reduces the waiting time between conversion.
Step two of the invention, the process control of transport are analyzed by the intelligent BI of data acquisition and OTM information platform, Using mobile intelligent terminal as carrier, connect truck, driver, the owner of cargo, realize vehicle motor operating status, vehicle oil consumption consumption, Vehicle tyre temperature and the perception of pressure whole process, and combine fatigue driving identification technology and driver identity identification technology and Internet of Things Net effectively combines, and constructs intelligent fleet.
Fatigue driving identification technology of the present invention, by the characteristic point around detection eyes, whether interpretation driver The time closed one's eyes and persistently closed one's eyes;By differentiating the direction of driver, to from left to right or bows, differentiate whether driver is tired Labor sounds an alarm in time when fatigue phenomenon occurs in driver.Driver identity identification technology is introduced, is calculated by recognition of face Method carries out identification to driver, avoids driver and carries out violation operation in transit, ensures the person peace of driver Entirely.
Although above-described embodiment is made that detailed description to the present invention, it is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, Rather than whole embodiments, people can also obtain other embodiments under the premise of without creativeness according to the present embodiment, these Embodiment belongs to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: the front end integration of transport is carried out docking integration with transport power platform, source of goods platform using information platform, forms fortune Power pond and source of goods pond, and it is directed to Order Scheduling, it is analyzed by data and generates through transport scheme and traffic program;
Step 2: the process control of transport is bound container and cargo using RFID technology of Internet of things, with GIS system System and GPS system are carried out in way information trace, and upload to information platform, realize the visualized tracking of cargo;
Step 3: the end feedback of transport, when cargo enters client location, is notified in time using fence technology Client cargo multidate information, and the shipping needs information of client can be effectively collected, feed back to the front end integration of transport.
2. as described in claim 1 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the automobile Logistics multimodal transport method relies on Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform combination generalized information system, GPS system, WMS system System, mobile APP, upstream client and downstream common carrier are effectively linked up, and realize bill stream, information flow, material flow whole Flowing in supply chain.
3. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step One, the front end integration of transport, by the way of first order, rear alignment;
Firstly, using Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform by each project, vehicle, components, after sale spare part goods Source is integrated with transport power, forms transport power pond and source of goods pond;
Secondly, supplier, main engine plants, dispersed customer issue Order Scheduling on mobile APP;
Finally, self-operation, joint operation or individual common carrier are true to all orders progress Bidding, progressive aging on mobile APP Recognize and contracted online, using the intelligent BI of Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform to order information, common carrier Information, order origin, terminal, destination, timeliness, freight volume carry out data analysis, manage the moment in combination with harbour, yard Table, the conversion timeliness of terminal and the transport timeliness of common carrier carry out the combination of transport theme, means of transportation combination and the side of rejecting Formula combination, determines optimal multimodal transport scheme.
4. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step One, the front end integration of transport is collected using end feedback unit of Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform to transport Client's shipping needs information integrate, end is become into front end, the charging ratio of return transport is improved, pushes reverse logistic Flowing.
5. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step Two, the process control of transport scans the bar code of putting up on each container using RFID handheld terminal, inputs warehouse components With turnover box information, carry out with generalized information system and GPS system in way information trace.
6. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step Two, the process control of transport when cargo and means of transportation are converted, scans container bar code with RFID technique, grasps goods in real time The conversion and scheduling information of object and means of transportation realize that components information, the whole of common carrier information are controlled.
7. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step Two, the process control of transport divides the information of bar code typing using Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform Analysis makes a policy to cargo and turnover box inventory, in way amount, damage amount and order demand plan and emergency plan of needs, with And it makes and spells case spelling single operation.
8. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step Two, the process control of transport, using mobile intelligent terminal as carrier, common carrier driver passes through mobile APP and gets order, order online Two dimensional code can successfully be automatically generated afterwards by getting, and after common carrier driver enters transfer website, mobile APP can pass through fence skill Art sends driver position from trend Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform and rail yard, water route harbour, works as driver After carrying out transfer scanning, Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform is according to powerful cloud computing ability Auto-matching vehicle Information realizes the valid link between transit node, reduces the waiting time between conversion.
9. as claimed in claim 2 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: the step Two, the process control of transport is analyzed by the intelligent BI of data acquisition and Oracle transportation management system (OTM) information platform, Using mobile intelligent terminal as carrier, connect truck, driver, the owner of cargo, realize vehicle motor operating status, vehicle oil consumption consumption, Vehicle tyre temperature and the perception of pressure whole process, and combine fatigue driving identification technology and driver identity identification technology and Internet of Things It effectively combines, constructs intelligent fleet.
10. as claimed in claim 9 based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method, it is characterised in that: fatigue driving Identification technology, by the characteristic point around detection eyes, the time whether interpretation driver closes one's eyes and persistently close one's eyes;It is driven by differentiating The direction for the person of sailing to from left to right or is bowed, and differentiates whether driver is tired, issues in time when fatigue phenomenon occurs in driver Alarm.
CN201811083190.2A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 Based on internet+automobile logistics multimodal transport method Pending CN109325619A (en)

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CN109801026A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-24 杭州市沥青拌和有限公司 A kind of construction material allocator, device, system and readable storage medium storing program for executing in bulk
CN109801023A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-05-24 北京航空航天大学 A kind of multimode traffic through transport method and device under multi-constraint condition
CN110033216A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-19 广西卡西亚科技有限公司 A method of the tracking of multimodal transport waybill and decision based on Beidou
CN110298471A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-10-01 上海润廷电子科技有限公司 Based on holding space Optimal Configuration Method, terminal and the medium for robbing mono- turn of list
CN110503379A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 上海南软信息科技有限公司 A kind of management-control method, device, equipment and medium that goods power is transferred
CN117875600A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-04-12 阿帕数字科技有限公司 Visual management method for supply chain

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