CN110501923A - Mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method - Google Patents
Mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110501923A CN110501923A CN201810482257.3A CN201810482257A CN110501923A CN 110501923 A CN110501923 A CN 110501923A CN 201810482257 A CN201810482257 A CN 201810482257A CN 110501923 A CN110501923 A CN 110501923A
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- mechanical equipment
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- equipment monitoring
- monitoring system
- permission signal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R22/00—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method.The mechanical equipment monitoring system includes electric power management device, processing unit and wireless transmission component.Electric power management device includes the first switch unit and electric energy detecting unit for being removably coupled to the power storaging unit of mechanical equipment.First switch unit is controlled by the first control signal and selectively turns on or end the first supply path of power storaging unit.Electric energy detecting unit detects the voltage or electric current of power storaging unit, generates detection signal accordingly.Processing unit judges the content of permission signal, generates the first control signal accordingly, and record detection signal.It is wirelessly transferred component and receives permission signal.Accordingly, mechanical equipment monitoring system of the invention, which can save manpower and reduce work, pacifies event.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring system and its method, the monitoring system and its method of especially a kind of mechanical equipment.
Background technique
With the development of society, a large amount of mechanical equipment is widely used in various industries, to adapt to various operating environments.
For building industry, mechanical equipment is usually large-scale equipment, such as common truck, strange hand, cement grouter or high-altitude operation vehicle
Etc. equipment.If often manageability, especially mechanical equipment may not stop for a long time however, mechanical equipment park is more remote
It is put in outdoor, is not easy to be moved to elsewhere storage after operation immediately to prevent from being stolen, increases manpower keyholed back plate mechanical equipment not really
Convenience.
In addition to this, in mechanical equipment operation process, work is often caused to pacify event because of careless manipulation, or because dredging
Cause mechanical machine part to lose or damage in the factor of maintenance or human negligence, causes engineering to procrastinate, even endanger
To the life security of user of service.Therefore, industry needs a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring system, reinforces the management of mechanical equipment, and
The operating process of mechanical equipment is monitored, pacifies event so as to save manpower and reduce work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring system to overcome the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, can be according to
According to the operating right of user, the power supply of mechanical equipment is managed, reduces the stolen risk directly to be driven away of mechanical equipment.Also, it can
To avoid the personnel's error starting mechanical equipment for being unfamiliar with mechanical equipment operation, help to reduce work peace event.The present invention provides one
Kind mechanical equipment monitoring system includes electric power management device, processing unit and wireless transmission component.Electric power management device includes the
One switch unit and electric energy detecting unit.The electric energy storage that first switch unary system is removably coupled to mechanical equipment is single
Member is controlled by the first control signal, to selectively turn on or end the first supply path of power storaging unit.Electric energy is detectd
It surveys unary system and removably couples power storaging unit, to detect the voltage or electric current of power storaging unit, generate detect accordingly
Survey signal.Processing unit system is coupled to electric power management device, judges the content of permission signal, generates the first control signal accordingly,
And record detection signal.Wireless transmission component system is coupled to processing unit, to receive permission signal.
In one embodiment, the present invention more provides a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring system, and it includes remote servers, by long-range
Server generates permission signal.And the content of permission signal can be the user information, temporal information, geographical location of operator
Information or environmental information.The content of permission signal of the present invention need to meet the entry condition of an at least mechanical equipment.In addition to this, it opens
Dynamic condition includes a specified file format, and whether more inspection permission signal includes the specified file format.In addition, entry condition is more
Comprising an equipment state signal, processing unit more judges whether the content of equipment state signal meets the trip bar of mechanical equipment
Part.By above-mentioned to control mechanical equipment as energized state or off-position, and then the operating right of keyholed back plate user.In addition,
The present invention also includes the operation detecting unit for being coupled to processing unit, obtains the operation signal of mechanical equipment, makes remote service
Device generates operation energy consumption information according further to detection signal and operation signal.
The present invention proposes a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, can manage mechanical equipment according to the operating right of user
Power supply, reduce the stolen risk directly to be driven away of mechanical equipment.And it is possible to avoid the personnel for being unfamiliar with mechanical equipment operation
Error starting mechanical equipment helps to reduce work peace event.
The present invention provides a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, can penetrate and judge whether the content of permission signal meets machinery
The entry condition of equipment generates the first control signal accordingly, and the electric energy to selectively turn on or end mechanical equipment stores
First supply path of unit.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, can penetrate and judge operator user
Whether information, temporal information, geographical location information or environmental information meet the entry condition of an at least mechanical equipment.Except this it
Outside, entry condition includes a specified file format, and whether more inspection permission signal includes the specified file format.In addition, starting
Condition further includes an equipment state signal, and processing unit more judges whether the content of equipment state signal meets opening for mechanical equipment
Dynamic condition.By above-mentioned to control mechanical equipment as energized state or off-position, and then the operating right of keyholed back plate user, make
Mechanical equipment have operation qualification user operation under the operating time appropriate or close rule operation place use, with
It prevents mechanical equipment stolen or the situation of error starting mechanical equipment occurs.
Present invention further propose that a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, can penetrate the voltage or electricity of interpretation mechanical equipment
Stream calculates the variable quantity of voltage or electric current to obtain the mode of operation of mechanical equipment, in addition to that can allow user that can synchronize and in real time
Except the mode of operation of ground remote supervisory and controlling equipment tool equipment, operator's power quantity predicting report of mechanical equipment can provide, also to prepare
Replace power storaging unit.
The present invention provides a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, can detect the voltage of the power storaging unit of mechanical equipment thoroughly
Or electric current, detection signal is generated, in addition, the operation signal of mechanical equipment is more obtained, and this operation signal corresponds to mechanical equipment
Mode of operation.Finally, generating operation energy consumption information according to above-mentioned detection signal and operation signal.
Therefore, disclosed herein mechanical equipment monitoring system and method can help owner's keyholed back plate of mechanical equipment
The operating right of its mechanical equipment avoids other people from misapplying or prevent from being stolen, and remotely monitors the operation shape of its mechanical equipment
State, and then understand project progress and predict the service life of mechanical equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Its example embodiment is described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing, above and other feature of the invention and advantage will become
It is more obvious.
Fig. 1 shows the functional block diagram for the mechanical equipment monitoring system that one embodiment of the invention is painted；
Fig. 2 shows the functional block diagrams for the mechanical equipment monitoring system that another embodiment of the present invention is painted；
Fig. 3 shows the functional block diagram for the mechanical equipment monitoring system that yet another embodiment of the invention is painted；
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart for the mechanical equipment monitoring method that one embodiment of the invention is painted；
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart for the mechanical equipment monitoring method that another embodiment of the present invention is painted.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein；On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Described feature, knot
Structure or characteristic can be incorporated in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
In addition, attached drawing is only the schematic illustrations of the disclosure, it is not necessarily drawn to scale.Identical attached drawing mark in figure
Note indicates same or similar part, thus will omit repetition thereof.Attached some block diagrams described in figure are function
Energy entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically or logically independent entity.
It hereafter will further disclose feature of the invention, purpose and function.However, person as described below, only of the invention
Embodiment, when that cannot limit the scope of the invention, i.e., as long as according to equivalent change made by scope of the present invention patent and modification,
Will can yet be regarded as the place that anticipate of the invention, also do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore should will be regarded as of the invention into one
Walk state sample implementation.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram for the mechanical equipment monitoring system that one embodiment of the invention is painted.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, mechanical equipment monitoring system 1 has electric power management device 10, processing unit 12 and wireless transmission component 14.Processing is single
Member 12 is respectively coupled to electric power management device 10 and wireless transmission component 14, and electric power management device 10 has first switch unit
100 with electric energy detecting unit 102.Mechanical equipment monitoring system 1 can be used to manage and detect the use electricity condition of mechanical equipment 2,
To which electric power management device 10 can be couple to the power storaging unit 20 of mechanical equipment 2.In practice, mechanical equipment 2 is in addition to can
To be large-scale equipment, as being also possible to portable type tool except common truck, strange hand, cement grouter or high-altitude operation vehicle
Machine, such as single piling machine or air blower, the present embodiment are without restriction herein.Power storaging unit 20 can be machinery and set
Standby 2 storage battery or the equipment for being mainly used to electric power storage, the present embodiment do not limit the content component of power storaging unit 20, electrode material
Matter, face shaping etc. are needed to be powered using the electric energy of power storaging unit 20, i.e., should belong to this reality as long as mechanical equipment 2 starts
Apply the scope of example.
Electric power management device 10 removably couples the power storaging unit 20 of Mr. Yu's mechanical equipment 2, implies that mechanical equipment 2
Power supply, battery or storage battery etc..Wherein, the another of first switch unit is terminated at processing unit, and is controlled by from processing unit
The the first control signal transmitted, when the first control signal is the first power supply for controlling first switch unit conducting power storaging unit
Path, then mechanical equipment is in energized state, and operator could further start mechanical equipment, such as: through key or open
Close button.In other words, when first that the first control signal is control first switch unit cut-off power storaging unit is for circuit
Diameter, then mechanical equipment is in off-position, even if being inserted into key or pressing power knob, cannot further start machinery and set
It is standby.More detailed description is done with regard to said modules individually below.
First switch unit 100 in electric power management device 10, the electric energy storage for being removably coupled to mechanical equipment 2 are single
Member 20, is controlled by the first control signal, to selectively turn on or end the first supply path of power storaging unit 20.It is real
In business, when starting due to mechanical equipment 2, need to power using the electric energy of power storaging unit 20, first switch unit 100 can be with
It is connected in series on the first supply path.In technical field, tool usually intellectual be should be understood that, when voltage or electric current road
When diameter is presented open circuit and can not form loop, electric energy is not turned on.Therefore, first switch unit 100 can the company of series connection
It connects in the first supply path of power storaging unit 20, by the unlatching (ON) for controlling first switch unit 100 and can close
(OFF) is closed, mechanical equipment 2 is made to switch on energization and off-position.Whether so-called energization and off-position refer to mechanical equipment 2
In the state that is activated, or say whether mechanical equipment 2 obtains system power.
It is the example of excavator for mechanical equipment 2, if only one power storaging unit 20 of mechanical equipment 2, in power-off shape
Under state, not only excavator can not start the engine, and also can not open light, radio, communication device or power using system power
Auxiliary device is also impossible to execute the function of more consuming energy, such as shoveling or mobile excavator certainly.If mechanical equipment 2 does not only have
The quantity of one power storaging unit 20, first switch unit 100 can be identical as the quantity of power storaging unit 20, Mei Ge
One switch unit 100 is all in the first supply path of corresponding power storaging unit 20, in the power-off state, can choose complete
Portion's power-off or part power off, such as may be selected to simply fail to start the engine, but communication device can be used.
The present invention does not limit the installation position of first switch unit 100, is that common storage battery is with power storaging unit 20
Example, first switch unit 100 can be installed in the surrounding them of storage battery, so that power storaging unit 20 need to pass through first switch list
Member 100 can just be electrically connected to other power devices in mechanical equipment 2.In practice, first switch unit 100 can be relay
Device or other suitable electronic switches are not limited to be mounted on power storaging unit 20 when appearing on the scene, can more be mounted on electricity afterwards
In first supply path of energy storage element 20.
Voltage or electric current of the electric energy detecting unit 102 to detect power storaging unit 20, generate detection signal accordingly.Electricity
The purpose of energy detecting unit 102 is the electric energy use state for detecting power storaging unit 20, to learn that mechanical equipment 2 is
It is no to be activated or operational scenario.It may include time and power information in detection signal, such as can recorde in an example
11 points of 40 minutes current values of the morning are 2.5A, and 11 points of 41 minutes current values are 1.2A, and 11 points of 42 minutes current values are repeatedly in 1.5A to 2.0A
Between concussion it is three inferior, though the present embodiment exemplary record Shi Yufen, actually also can recorde year, month, day, hour, min, second,
Technical field tool usually intellectual optionally can freely set the minimum unit of record time.Electric energy detecting unit 102
It can be integrated, and be installed in the same shell of electric power management device 10 with first switch unit 100, the present embodiment is not added
With limitation.In addition, electric energy detecting unit 102 is also not necessarily the only one, such as specific function is used in mechanical equipment 2 in order to predict
The electric energy use state of energy, can also install multiple electric energy detecting units 102.In practice, electric energy detecting unit 102 be can be suddenly
Your sensor ((Hall sensor) or other be suitable for the component of induced voltage or electric current, technical field has usual knowledge
Person can be with unrestricted choice.
Processing unit 12 judges the content of permission signal, generates the first control signal accordingly, and record detection signal.In detail
For, processing unit 12 judges whether the content of permission signal meets the entry condition of mechanical equipment 2, when processing unit 12 judges
The content of permission signal meets entry condition, can just generate the first control signal, so that mechanical equipment 2 can just be in energization shape
State.In addition, processing unit 12 can store detection signal, for subsequent batches analysis mechanical equipment 2 in specific time and telecommunications
The relationship of breath.
Mechanical equipment monitoring system 1 can use wireless transmission component 14, receive the permission signal from external.In practice,
Permission signal can be issued from running gear, such as when operator will be gone using mechanical equipment 2, the running gear of operator
It can be pre-loaded with corresponding application program, permission signal can be provided by application program.At this point, wireless transmission component 14 can be with
It is the transceiver module that the short hauls technology such as wifi, bluetooth, zigbee uses, the reason of using short haul technology, on the one hand
It can be exactly the user of running gear with the personnel that control operates mechanical equipment 2, on the other hand, also avoid running gear misinformation permission
Signal is to other mechanical equipments.
For actual example, the content of permission signal can be the user information of operator, and user information can be with
Comprising identity information, the license, the state of turning out for work that drive corresponding mechanical equipment etc., thus entry condition can also correspond to these projects into
Row setting.If the identity of operator is not right, such as the personnel in the building site A come the building site B using excavator, and processing unit 12 then may be used
To judge that the status incongruence of operator closes the entry condition of mechanical equipment 2.If operator does not drive corresponding machinery and sets
Standby license, such as operator does not have excavator operation card or not by education and training, processing unit 12 can then be sentenced
The disconnected entry condition for driving or operating qualification and do not meet mechanical equipment 2.The abnormal state if operator turns out for work, such as operator
Member's certain number of days of continuous work has an impact the possibility of work peace, and processing unit 12 then may determine that the state of turning out for work does not meet mechanical equipment
2 entry condition.
In another example, the content of permission signal can be temporal information, the personnel not necessarily operated.Practice
On, processing unit 12, which can default one section, can star the time of mechanical equipment 2 for entry condition, as long as permission signal includes
The time that temporal information does not allow in this section, i.e. positive mechanical equipment 2 are in off-position.Such as the time of operation is deep
At night, situation that is adjacent or influencing work peace is thanksed for your hospitality, processing unit 12 then may determine that the operating time does not meet the trip bar of mechanical equipment 2
Part.
In further example, the content of permission signal can be geographical location information, not necessarily concerning the personnel of operation
Or the time.In practice, processing unit 12 can default can star mechanical equipment 2 geographical location be entry condition, if power
For the geographical location information that limit signal includes not in the place of permission, i.e. positive mechanical equipment 2 is in off-position.Such as operation
Position is limited at the range in the building site A, if the geographical location information that permission signal includes exceeds the range in the building site A, that is, handles
Unit 12 then may determine that geographical location does not meet the entry condition of mechanical equipment 2.
In another example, the content of permission signal can be environmental information, not necessarily concerning the geographical location of operation.
In practice, processing unit 12 can default can star mechanical equipment 2 environmental information be entry condition, as long as permission signal packet
For the environmental information contained not in the wind friction velocity of permission or rainfall condition, i.e. positive mechanical equipment 2 is in off-position.Such as it can be
The wind speed of the building site A operation is limited at 40 meters per second or so of range, if the environmental information that permission signal includes is beyond A work
The wind speed range on ground, i.e. processing unit 12 then may determine that environmental information does not meet the entry condition of mechanical equipment 2.
In another example, entry condition may include specified file format, and processing unit 12 checks that permission signal is
No includes specified file format.For example, specified file format can be the common format of image, picture, operation mechanical equipment 2 it
Before, it often needs to carry out 2 component of mechanical equipment simply to check, operator can take by simply check mechanical equipment 2
Part, with this is to certify that or for future reference.Therefore, as long as permission signal does not contain the common format of image, picture, can inference not yet
It completes to check, processing unit 12 then may determine that the entry condition for not meeting mechanical equipment 2 due to a lack of specified file format.When
So, processing unit 12 can penetrate image identification technology, more further judge image, in picture, if true to have mechanical equipment 2
Part, or recognize whether this component is normal using uploading pictures and through AI, it more can ensure that the correctness of inspection, reduce accident
Probability.
In another example, entry condition may include equipment state signal, and processing unit 12 checks equipment state news
Number content whether meet the entry condition of mechanical equipment.Such as: it can pass through related sensor judges whether machine is normal, specifically
For, whether normal, with this is to certify that or for future reference if can pass through tire pressure detector detection tire pressure.Accordingly, if detecting above-mentioned is tied
Fruit does not meet predetermined set, and then equipment state signal is not pass through, therefore, can inference as long as equipment state signal is not pass through
It not yet completes to check, processing unit 12 then may determine that because equipment state signal is not pass through, and not meet the starting of mechanical equipment 2
Condition.
The present invention is not limited with the framework of Fig. 1, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that the machinery that another embodiment of the present invention is painted is set
The functional block diagram of standby monitoring system.The something in common of Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 is that mechanical equipment monitoring system 3 equally has electric energy pipe
Manage device 30, processing unit 32 and wireless transmission component 34.Processing unit 32 be equally respectively coupled to electric power management device 30 with
And wireless transmission component 34, and electric power management device 30 equally has first switch unit 300 and electric energy detecting unit 302.Electricity
Energy managing device 30 can also be couple to the power storaging unit 20 of mechanical equipment 2.This implementation of assembly function same as before exists
It will not go into details for this.
The difference of Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 is that mechanical equipment monitoring system 3 is single with more remote server 36 and operation detecting
Member 38.In an example, permission signal can be issued from remote server 36, such as operator will go using mechanical equipment
When 2, remote server 36 can make operator be not used in running gear installation application program with remote-control unlocking mechanical equipment 2.This
When, wireless transmission component 34 can be the transceiver module of 3G, 4G, 5G network using long range, using long away from transmission technology
Reason is that have longer signal transmission range, or use signal relay station because remote server 36 is likely to be set to elsewhere
Turn citation number.
In addition, operation detecting unit 38 couples the processing unit 32, detecting unit 38 is operated to obtain mechanical equipment 2
Operation signal, processing unit 32 record detection signal and operation signal.In practice, operation detecting unit 38 can be driving and calculate
Machine or other can be used to record operator as and operation mechanical equipment 2 device, the present embodiment is without restriction.Operation
Signal may include time and behavior, such as can recorde 11 points of 40 minutes excavators advance movements of the morning, 11 points of 41 minutes excavators
Turn right 30 degree, 11 points of excavations in 42 minutes are 3 inferior, though the present embodiment exemplary record Shi Yufen, actually also can recorde year, the moon,
Day, when, minute, second, technical field tool usually intellectual optionally can freely set record the time minimum unit.
Since detection signal is that electric energy detecting unit 302 detects the voltage of power storaging unit 20 or the detecting knot of electric current
Fruit.Which kind of operation behavior consumption how many electric energy remote server 36 can calculate according to detection signal and operation signal above-mentioned,
To can produce operation energy consumption information, indicating operation behavior and consuming the corresponding relationship of electric energy.Accordingly, with electronic truck or greatly
For type equipment, the energy use efficiency of management truck that can be very easy or the various operation behaviors of large-scale equipment, it might even be possible to
According to the number of various operation behaviors, the time point of calculated for subsequent maintenance is assisted.It, can be into one if integrating project progress again
The engineering that step calculates completion 1% need to use the energy of how many unit, with sharp resource management.Certainly, the present invention is not limited to the application to
Electric mechanical equipment, as long as integrating volume read-out or oiling expense, equally may be used by taking the truck or large-scale equipment of gasoline or diesel oil as an example
To find out the energy use efficiency of truck or the various operation behaviors of large-scale equipment, with sharp resource management.
It is worth noting that, operation detecting unit 38 is not always necessary, when remote server 36 has built up operation
The relationship for the information that consumes energy, often there is different energy consumptions in view of different operation behaviors, it is subsequent can be only by electric energy detecting unit
The variation of the voltage or electric current of 302 detecting power storaging units 20, extrapolates which kind of operation behavior mechanical equipment 2 executes easily,
The monitoring and management for making mechanical equipment 2 are more efficiently.
The present invention is not limited with the framework of Fig. 1, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that the machinery that yet another embodiment of the invention is painted is set
The functional block diagram of standby monitoring system.The difference of Fig. 3 and Fig. 1, be mechanical equipment 2 further and have the function of engine modules 22 and
Module 24 and mechanical equipment monitoring system 4 have more second switch unit 404.Second switch unit 404 removably couples
In the functional module 24 of mechanical equipment 2, it is controlled by the second control signal, to selectively turn on or cutoff function module 24
Second supply path.To first switch unit 400 and second switch unit 404, it is controlled by processing unit 42, is controlled respectively
Engine modules 22 and functional module 24.In practice, when mechanical equipment 2 is engineering equipment, the engine mould that may be useful for move mostly
Block 22 and the functional module 24 for being used to execute specific function, the present embodiment are not intended to limit the purpose of functional module 24, such as function
Module 24 can be headlight, air-conditioning or communication apparatus, be also possible to the utensils such as boom, capstan winch.
In addition, judging the content of permission signal through processing unit 42, the second control signal is generated accordingly.In an example
In, when operator only has permission mobile or starts mechanical equipment 2, but cannot use the specific function of functional module 24, power
The content of limit signal can indicate that the engine modules 22 for only providing mechanical equipment 2 are operated.Processing unit 42 judges permission signal
Content after, generate first control signal be connected the first supply path, so that engine modules 22 is in energized state, i.e., so that engine
Module 22 is in the state for the starting that can be lighted a fire at any time by operator.Simultaneously due to which the content of permission signal indicates operator
It is unable to startup function module 24, processing unit 42 more by the second supply path of the second control signal cutoff function module 24, makes
The functional module 24 of mechanical equipment 2 be in off-position, i.e., so that functional module 24 by operator in cannot be grasped at any time
The state of work.
It is elevator vehicle for mechanical equipment 2 is example, elevator vehicle can be roughly classified into two components of sunpender and truck.In addition, institute
The professional for belonging to technical field should be recognized that the standard that " machine three card " must be abided by using crane (imply that: hanging liter).One machine three
Card means mobilecrane certificate of inspection, operator's quality certification and hanging personnel's quality certification.However in the state of traveling
Under, it is only necessary to the permission of team (such as: operator need to possess the above driving license of truck).Therefore, in this case
It can be not required to obtain the operating right for hanging and rising.Specifically, the content that the present invention can pass through permission signal only provides the engine of truck
It is used by the operator, therefore processing unit 42 generates the first control signal and supply path is connected, the engine modules 22 of truck are in
Energized state, so that engine modules 22 can be lighted a fire by operator and be started.Simultaneously, processing unit 42 generates the second control news
The supply path of number cut-off crane, then crane is then in off-position.This monitoring method helps to prevent big machinery from setting
It is standby accidentally to open the generation that other components cause accident under steam.
The functional block diagram of Fig. 1 is cooperated to tell about mechanical equipment monitoring method of the invention below.Please please refer to together Fig. 1 with
Fig. 4, in step S51, processing unit 12 judges whether the content of permission signal meets the entry condition of mechanical equipment 2, accordingly
Generate the first control signal.In step S52, when processing unit 12 judges that the content of permission signal meets entry condition, just meeting
The first control signal is generated, the first supply path of the power storaging unit 20 of mechanical equipment 2 is connected, so that mechanical equipment 2 is
Energized state can be in.In step S53, when processing unit 12 judges that the content of permission signal does not meet entry condition, then not
The first control signal is generated, ends the first supply path of the power storaging unit 20 of mechanical equipment 2, thus mechanical equipment 2
In off-position.
The functional block diagram of Fig. 2 is cooperated to tell about another mechanical equipment monitoring method of the invention below.Please please refer to together
Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method, and in step S61, electric energy detecting unit 302 is saturating
The voltage or electric current of the power storaging unit 40 of mechanical equipment 2 are detected, detection signal is generated.In step S62, operation detecting is single
Member 38 more obtains the operation signal of mechanical equipment 2, and this operation signal corresponds to the mode of operation of mechanical equipment 2.Finally, in step
In S63, remote server 36 generates operation energy consumption information according to above-mentioned detection signal and operation signal.About of the invention
The change type of mechanical equipment monitoring method and application, fully describe in other embodiments, and it will not be described here.
In conclusion disclosed herein mechanical equipment monitoring system and method can help the owner of mechanical equipment
The operating right of its mechanical equipment of keyholed back plate avoids other people from misapplying or prevent from being stolen, and remotely monitors the behaviour of its mechanical equipment
Make state, and then understands project progress and predict the service life of mechanical equipment.In other words, disclosed herein mechanical equipment
Monitoring system and method facilitates machine because of the permission of energy keyholed back plate starting mechanical equipment and the mode of operation of monitoring mechanical equipment
The directory operator of tool equipment or manager prevent mechanical equipment by misapply, by stealing or because replacement electric energy storage is single
Member occurs the situation for procrastinateing project progress because that need to repair mechanical equipment.In this way, which mechanical equipment just can be reduced
The cost of manager, time, reinforce the management of mechanical equipment, and monitor the operating process of mechanical equipment, so as to save manpower
And it reduces work and pacifies event.
Claims (23)
1. a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring system, comprising:
One electric power management device, comprising:
One first switch unit is removably coupled to a power storaging unit of a mechanical equipment, is controlled by one first control
Signal, to selectively turn on or end one first supply path of the power storaging unit；And
One electric energy detecting unit, removably couples the power storaging unit, to detect the power storaging unit voltage or
Electric current generates a detection signal accordingly；
One processing unit couples the electric power management device, judges the content of a permission signal, generates the first control news accordingly
Number, and record the detection signal；And
One wireless transmission component, couples the processing unit, to receive the permission signal.
2. mechanical equipment monitoring system as described in claim 1, wherein when electric energy storage list is connected in the first switch unit
First supply path of member, which is energized state, when the first switch unit ends the power storaging unit
First supply path, the mechanical equipment are off-position.
3. mechanical equipment monitoring system as described in claim 1, wherein the processing unit judges that the content of the permission signal is
The no entry condition for meeting the mechanical equipment, when the processing unit judges that the content of the permission signal meets the entry condition,
The processing unit generates the first control signal.
4. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the permission signal includes a user information, the processing list
Member judges whether the user information meets the entry condition.
5. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the permission signal includes a temporal information, the processing list
Member judges whether the temporal information meets the entry condition.
6. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the permission signal includes a geographical location information, at this
Whether reason unit judges geographical location information meets the entry condition.
7. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the permission signal includes an environmental information, the processing list
Member judges whether the environmental information meets the entry condition.
8. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the entry condition includes a specified file format, at this
Reason unit checks whether the permission signal includes the specified file format.
9. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the processing unit more judges the permission signal and one sets
Whether the content of standby status command signal meets the entry condition of the mechanical equipment.
10. mechanical equipment monitoring system as described in claim 1, further includes a remote server, which is generated
The permission signal.
11. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 10 further includes an operation detecting unit, the processing list is coupled
Member, an operation signal of the operation detecting unit to obtain the mechanical equipment, the processing unit record the detection signal and are somebody's turn to do
Operation signal.
12. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 11, wherein the remote server according to the detection signal and is somebody's turn to do
Operation signal generates an operation energy consumption information.
13. mechanical equipment monitoring system as described in claim 1, wherein first supply path is for electrically connecting to the electric energy
Storage element and an engine modules, when first supply path of the power storaging unit, the machine is connected in the first switch unit
The engine modules of tool equipment are energized state, when the first switch unit end the power storaging unit this first for circuit
Diameter, the engine modules of the mechanical equipment are off-position.
14. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 13 further includes a second switch unit, is removably coupled to
One functional module of the mechanical equipment is controlled by one second control signal, to selectively turn on or end the functional module
One second supply path.
15. mechanical equipment monitoring system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the processing unit more judges the interior of the permission signal
Hold, generates the second control signal accordingly.
16. a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, including the following steps:
Judge whether the content of a permission signal meets an entry condition of an at least mechanical equipment, generates one first control accordingly
Signal；
Be dependent on this first control signal, one of the power storaging unit to selectively turn on or end the mechanical equipment
First supply path.
17. mechanical equipment monitoring method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the permission signal includes a user information, more judge
Whether the user information meets the entry condition.
18. mechanical equipment monitoring method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the permission signal includes a temporal information, more judge
Whether the temporal information meets the entry condition.
19. mechanical equipment monitoring method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the permission signal includes a geographical location information, more
Judge whether the geographical location information meets the entry condition.
20. mechanical equipment monitoring method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the permission signal includes an environmental information, more judge
Whether the environmental information meets the entry condition.
21. mechanical equipment monitoring method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the entry condition includes a specified file format, more
Check whether the permission signal includes the specified file format.
22. mechanical equipment monitoring method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the entry condition includes an equipment state, the processing
Whether the unit judges equipment state meets the entry condition.
23. a kind of mechanical equipment monitoring method, including the following steps:
The voltage or electric current of a power storaging unit of a mechanical equipment are detected, a detection signal is generated；
An operation signal of the mechanical equipment is obtained, which corresponds to the mode of operation of the mechanical equipment；
According to the detection signal and the operation signal, an operation energy consumption information is generated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810482257.3A CN110501923A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810482257.3A CN110501923A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method |
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| CN110501923A true CN110501923A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68584807
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810482257.3A Pending CN110501923A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Mechanical equipment monitoring system and its method |
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| CN (1) | CN110501923A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20191126 |