CN110500021B - An external sunshade combined window - Google Patents

An external sunshade combined window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110500021B
CN110500021B CN201910692416.7A CN201910692416A CN110500021B CN 110500021 B CN110500021 B CN 110500021B CN 201910692416 A CN201910692416 A CN 201910692416A CN 110500021 B CN110500021 B CN 110500021B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
louver
shutter
frame
sling
combined window
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CN201910692416.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110500021A (en
Inventor
陆晓梅
方安
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Beijing Haina Zhongqiang Technology Co ltd
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Guangxi Aoyuan Construction Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910692416.7A priority Critical patent/CN110500021B/en
Publication of CN110500021A publication Critical patent/CN110500021A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/084Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae
    • E06B7/086Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae interconnected for concurrent movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/04Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/326Details of cords, e.g. buckles, drawing knobs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种外遮阳组合窗,包括组合窗框、安装在组合窗框内侧的内置窗扇和安装在组合窗框外侧的百叶窗,百叶窗包括百叶窗横框、百叶窗竖框和围合在其中的百叶,百叶窗可分为上下两段并铰接,上段可外伸上挑呈一定角度,下段可折弯向下。具有结构坚固可靠,安全性高,特别还可使用在高层建筑中;遮阳效果好,综合了百叶窗和外伸上挑遮阳结构的优点,轻松实现平面遮阳,外挑伸出遮阳的形式,可方便调节外遮阳百叶窗的亮度和视线,并且在内置窗打开的同时,实现通风和遮阳两不误的优点。百叶窗关闭时可防盗,外伸出去可作为消防逃生通道。

Figure 201910692416

The invention provides an external sunshade combined window, comprising a combined window frame, a built-in window sash mounted on the inner side of the combined window frame, and a shutter mounted on the outside of the combined window frame. , The shutter can be divided into upper and lower sections and hinged, the upper section can be extended to a certain angle, and the lower section can be bent downward. It has a solid and reliable structure, high safety, and can be used in high-rise buildings especially; it has good shading effect, and combines the advantages of shutters and overhanging shading structures, which can easily realize the form of plane shading and overhanging shading, which can be convenient Adjust the brightness and line of sight of the external sunshade blinds, and realize the advantages of both ventilation and sunshade when the built-in window is opened. When the shutter is closed, it can be used as a fire escape route.

Figure 201910692416

Description

External sunshade combined window
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building doors and windows, and particularly relates to an external sunshade combined window.
Background
The existing sun-shading device for building doors and windows is divided into three types of inner sun-shading, middle sun-shading and outer sun-shading: the inner sunshade structure is characterized in that a curtain, a roller shutter and the like are arranged on the inner surface of a glass door and window, so that the inner sunshade structure is more in practical application; the middle sun-shading structure is that an inner louver is arranged in the middle of the interlayer of the hollow glass; the outer sunshade structure, namely a vertical blind window is arranged on the outer surface of a glass door or window or an outward extending upper-projecting sunshade device and the like is arranged, and is mainly applied to a bottom building. Compared with the three sun-shading devices, the external sun-shading product can directly block the solar radiation heat energy outside the glass window, so that the building energy saving of the external sun-shading product is 30 to 50 percent higher than that of the medium sun-shading product and the internal sun-shading product.
But the reason for limiting the further popularization of the external sunshade products is that: 1. most of the existing external sunshade products are special in structure, cannot be compatible with other window structures for buildings, need to take the external sunshade structure into consideration during initial design and construction of a window, and are not beneficial to external sunshade transformation and increase of the existing window; for example, the external sunshade of the vertical louver structure cannot be matched and adapted with an external-opening window such as a casement window. 2. The existing external sunshade product has the defects of single thin structure, unstable frame connection, poor load resistance and unreliable safety performance, so that the external sunshade product cannot be applied to high-rise buildings. 3. The sun-shading effect is not ideal, for example, when the upturning angle of the upturning type sun-shading structure is too large, the upturning type sun-shading structure can not shade the obliquely-projected sunlight to directly enter the room. 4. The vertical sun-shading shutter structure can block the exchange of indoor air and outside air to a certain extent while closing the blades to shade the sun, and influence indoor lighting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an external sunshade combined window, which is formed by combining an internal window sash (a window for the existing building) and an external sunshade shutter, has strong compatibility, and can be matched with structures such as a sliding window, a casement window or a multifunctional window in a matching way; the structure is firm and reliable, the safety is high, and the building is completely suitable for various buildings; the sun-shading structure has the advantages of good sun-shading effect, capability of integrating the advantages of the louver and the overhung sun-shading structure, capability of easily realizing plane sun shading, capability of outwards overhanging and extending out a sun-shading form, convenience in adjusting the brightness and sight of the external sun-shading louver, and capability of realizing the advantages of good ventilation and sun shading when the built-in window is opened.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the combined window frame includes combined window horizontal frame and combined window vertical frame, its built-in window sash is mounted in the inner side of combined window frame, and the louver is mounted in the outer side of combined window frame, and the louver includes louver horizontal frame, louver vertical frame and louver enclosed in them, and the louver can be divided into upper and lower two sections which are hinged, and its upper section can be extended outwards and upwards extended to form a certain angle, and its lower section can be bent downwards. The built-in window sash can be a sliding window, a casement window or a multifunctional window and other various window types.
After the louver is stretched outwards and raised upwards, the louver is positioned through the inclined strut, and the inclined strut can be in various forms, such as a mechanical or pneumatic window strut and the like.
The connection part of the vertical frame of the louver between the upper section and the lower section of the louver is connected and plugged by a flexible plate, the flexible plate is fixedly anchored and connected with the upper section, and the flexible plate is freely connected with the lower section in a sliding manner. The flexible plate is used for plugging holes in the cross section of the vertical frame section of the louver, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the section, and the shape is attractive. The flexible plate can be made of materials such as a PVC plate or a strength plate. The endurance plate is also called PC plate, polycarbonate, solid plate, bulletproof glass, card bloom plate, plastic solid plate, polycarbonate plate and aviation perspective plate. The characteristics are as follows: the impact and breakage resistance strength of the composite material exceeds that of tempered glass and acrylic plates by hundreds of times, and the composite material is tough, safe, anti-theft and bulletproof. Can be arched and bent: good processability and strong plasticity, and can be bent into arch, semicircle and other patterns according to the actual needs of a construction site.
The middle of the louver is provided with a shaft hole, the louver shaft penetrates through the shaft hole, the cross section of the louver shaft is waist-shaped, and two ends of the louver shaft are positioned in sliding grooves on the sides of vertical frames of the louver. The shutter is a hard shutter made of aluminum alloy or other materials, the shutter can rotate around the shutter shaft to change the angle, but the shutter shaft cannot rotate and only can move up and down due to the waist shape of the shutter shaft and the limitation of the end part in the sliding groove on the side of the shutter frame.
The receipts of tripe are folded the mode and are had two kinds, and the realization of two kinds receipts are folded the mode, need change the structure of shutter inner part:
the first folding mode is that the shutter is folded from bottom to top, and the inner part structure of the shutter is arranged as follows: sling wire holes are formed in the two end portions of the louver shaft, sling wire holes are formed in the screwed-in bolts, a sling wire can penetrate into each sling wire hole, one end of the sling wire is fixedly connected to the lower end of the louver, the sling wire is turned through a lifting pulley fixed in the combined window frame to join the sling wires at the left end and the right end, the two sling wires are combined into a sling wire, and finally the other end of the sling wire is connected to a louver sling wire knob; the end part of the louver shaft is provided with a chain cable hole through which a chain cable penetrates, each louver shaft is uniformly distributed on the chain cable, and the chain cable is tightly pressed by a screwing-in bolt so that the louver shaft and the chain cable are fixed. The upper end of the chain cable is fixed in the upper transverse frame of the shutter, and the lower end of the chain cable is fixed at the end part of the sling; chain cable grooves are arranged beside the chain cables on the section of the vertical frame of the shutter. An operator rotates the shutter sling knob to wind the sling, the lowermost end of the shutter is gradually lifted, and the shutter is gradually folded from bottom to top.
Another kind of receipts is folded the mode and is, from last down folding of tripe, and the interior part structure of its shutter sets up to: one end of each sling is fixedly connected to the upper end of the louver, the slings are turned through a lifting pulley fixed in the combined window frame to join the left and right slings, the two slings are combined into one sling, and finally the other end of each sling is connected to a louver sling knob; the end part of the louver shaft is provided with a chain cable hole through which a chain cable penetrates, each louver shaft is uniformly distributed and fixed on the chain cable, the lower end of the chain cable is fixed in the lower transverse frame of the louver, and the upper end of the chain cable is fixed at the end part of the sling; chain cable grooves are arranged beside the chain cables on the section of the vertical frame of the shutter. An operator rotates a shutter sling knob to wind the sling, and the uppermost end of the shutter gradually descends under the action of gravity, so that the shutter is gradually folded from top to bottom.
The chain cable groove is arranged beside the chain cable, and when the louver rises and is folded, the chain lock groove is used for containing the folded chain cable.
The louver is provided with a rotating blade hole, a rotating blade cable penetrates through the rotating blade hole and is fixed with the rotating blade hole, the rotating blade cable is fixed with each louver through a cable knot, two ends of the rotating blade cable are fixedly connected to two sides of the louver at the uppermost end, the rotating blade cable is wound around a louver transverse frame below the rotating blade cable, and when a user pulls the rotating blade cable up and down, the angle deflection of the louver can be realized, and the light inlet quantity of the louver is adjusted.
The inner side of the lower frame of the transverse frame of the combined window is provided with a window lock, and window lock holes with the same shape as the window lock locking parts are correspondingly arranged on the louver frame. The section of the locking part of the window lock is specially-shaped, preferably waist-shaped, and after a window lock shaft penetrates into the combined window transverse frame and the shutter transverse frame respectively at a specific angle, the window lock can be rotated to connect and fix the two layers of window frames so as to achieve the locking and anti-theft functions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention has higher structural stability and high safety, each part forms firm connection with the combined window frame, and the glass curtain wall can resist the interference of strong wind when being used in high-rise buildings, and the connection strength is the same as that of the existing glass curtain wall.
2. The invention has excellent sun-shading effect, integrates the advantages of the louver and the overhanging sun-shading structure, easily realizes plane sun-shading, can conveniently adjust the brightness and sight of the outer sun-shading louver in an overhanging and extending sun-shading mode, realizes the advantages of both ventilation and sun-shading when the built-in window is opened, and realizes the advantages of both ventilation and sun-shading when the built-in window is opened. When the shutter is closed, the shutter can prevent burglary, and when the shutter extends out, the shutter can be used as a fire escape passage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention in the open state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at II of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the cross-section D-D of FIG. 4
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the closed state of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 6 at section C-C;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the blind of the present invention closed with the blind half pulled up and reflecting the blind, slings, pulleys and the blind sling knob;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at I;
FIG. 11 is a side view schematic view of the blind;
the reference numbers and names are as follows:
1. a window sash is arranged inside; 11. a combined window transverse frame; 12. a mullion of the combination window; 21. a horizontal frame of the shutter; 22. a louver mullion; 23. a blind window; 24. bracing; 25. a louver hinge; 26. a locking knob; 27. a window lock; 28. loose leaves; 29. a shutter sling knob; 30. a window lock hole; 31. a lifting pulley; 32. a louver shaft; 33, louver; 34. a chain cable hole; 35. a sling hole; 36. rotating the leaf hole; 37. a chain cable groove; 39. a flexible board; 40. a sling; 41. rotating a leaf cable; 42. and (4) a chain cable.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-10;
an external sun-shading combined window comprises a combined window frame, a combined window frame and a combined window, wherein the combined window frame comprises a combined window horizontal frame 11 and a combined window vertical frame 12, a built-in window sash 1 is arranged on the inner side of the combined window frame, a blind window 23 is arranged on the outer side of the combined window frame, the blind window 23 comprises a blind window horizontal frame 21, a blind window vertical frame 22 and a blind window 33 enclosed in the blind window horizontal frame and the blind window vertical frame, the blind window 23 can be divided into an upper section and a lower section which are hinged, the upper section can extend outwards and upwards extend to form a certain angle, and the lower section can be bent downwards;
the outward extending upper opening state of the louver 22 is positioned by a cross diagonal brace 24, one end of two support rods of the cross diagonal brace 24 is respectively fixed on an upper slide block and a lower slide block which are arranged in the combined window frame 21 through hinges, and the other end of the two support rods is respectively fixed on the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the lower louver frame 23 through hinges; the upper sliding block can move up and down in an upper sliding groove in the combined window frame, and one end of the upper sliding block is hinged with the support rod A; the lower sliding block can move up and down in a lower sliding groove in the combined window frame, and one end of the lower sliding block is hinged with the supporting rod B; the other end of the support rod A and the other end of the support rod B are respectively hinged with the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the lower section of the louver frame after the support rod A and the support rod B are crossed, and the crossed part of the two support rods is connected by a hinge; a section of through groove is respectively arranged at the middle motion interference section of each support rod, and a hinged sliding rivet is arranged for connection;
when the shutter is opened, the upper sliding block moves downwards, the lower sliding block moves upwards, the two supporting rods push out the lower section of the shutter like a scissors fork, then the locking knob is twisted into the positioning hole to be inserted and positioned, and the positioning holes are uniformly distributed on the combined window frame, so that different positioning holes can be selected for positioning according to the opening degree of the shutter. When the shutter is closed, the upper sliding block moves upwards, the lower sliding block moves downwards, the supporting rod is retracted, and finally the combined window frame is parallel to the combined window frame;
and a locking knob is connected to the lower sliding block in the combined window frame and is locked by being screwed into a locking hole formed in the combined window frame. The locking knob is fixed on the lower lengthened part of the lower sliding block;
the joint of the vertical frame 22 of the louver between the upper section and the lower section of the louver 23 is blocked by a groove-shaped endurance plate 39, the flexible plate 39 is fixedly connected with the upper section, and the flexible plate 39 is connected with the lower section in a sliding way;
a locking knob 26 is connected to the lower sliding block in the combined window frame 21, and the locking knob 26 is locked by being screwed into a locking hole formed in the combined window frame 21;
a shaft hole is formed in the middle of the louver 33, the louver shaft 32 penetrates through the shaft hole, the section of the louver shaft 32 is waist-shaped, and two ends of the louver shaft 32 are located in sliding grooves in the side edges of the louver frame 23;
one end of the sling 40 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the shutter 33, the sling 40 is turned by a lifting pulley 31 fixed in the combined window frame 11, the left end sling 40 and the right end sling 40 are combined, two slings 40 are combined into one sling, and the other end is connected to a shutter sling knob 29; the end part of each blind shaft 32 is provided with a chain cable hole 34 through which a chain cable 42 penetrates, each blind shaft 32 is uniformly fixed on the chain cable 42, the lower end of the chain cable 42 is fixed in the lower transverse frame 21 of the blind, and the upper end of the chain cable 42 is fixed at the end part of a suspension cable 40; chain cable grooves 37 are arranged beside the chain cables 42 on the cross section of the shutter mullion 22; the shutter can be folded from bottom to top;
the inner side of the lower frame of the combined window transverse frame 11 is provided with a window lock 27, and window lock holes 30 with the same shape of the locking parts of the window lock 27 are correspondingly arranged on the combined window transverse frame 11 and the shutter transverse frame 21.
Example 2
It differs from example 1 in that:
the louver 33 is provided with a rotating vane hole 36, a rotating vane cable 41 is inserted into the rotating vane hole 36 and fixed with the rotating vane hole 36, and the rotating vane cable 41 forms a closed loop cable through a rotating vane pulley 38 arranged in the upper transverse frame 21 of the louver. The louver 33 is provided with a rotating vane hole 36, a rotating vane cable 41 penetrates through the rotating vane hole 36 and is fixed with the rotating vane hole 36, the rotating vane cable 41 is fixed with each louver 33 through a cable knot, two ends of the rotating vane cable 41 are fixedly connected with two sides of the louver 33 at the uppermost end, and the rotating vane cable 41 winds through the louver transverse frame 21 below; the shutter can be folded from top to bottom.

Claims (7)

1.一种外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:组合窗框包括组合窗横框(11)和组合窗竖框(12),内置窗扇(1)安装在组合窗框内侧,百叶窗(23)安装在组合窗框外侧,百叶窗(23)包括百叶窗横框(21)、百叶窗竖框(22)和围合在其中的若干百叶(33),百叶窗(23)可分为上下两段并铰接,上段可外伸上挑呈一定角度,下段可折弯向下;1. An external sunshade combined window, characterized in that: the combined window frame comprises a combined window horizontal frame (11) and a combined window mullion (12), the built-in window sash (1) is installed inside the combined window frame, and the shutter (23) is installed Outside the combined window frame, the shutter (23) includes a shutter transverse frame (21), a shutter mullion (22) and a number of shutters (33) enclosed therein. The shutter (23) can be divided into upper and lower sections and are hinged. The upper part can be stretched out at a certain angle, and the lower part can be bent downward; 所述百叶窗(23)的外伸上挑开启状态,通过十字斜撑(24)进行定位,十字斜撑(24)的两条支杆一端通过铰链分别固定在设置于组合窗框(21)内的上下滑块上,两条支杆另一端通过铰链分别固定于下段百叶窗框的外侧面上下端;上滑块在组合窗框内的上滑槽中可上下运动,并一端铰接支杆A;下滑块在组合窗框内的下滑槽中可上下运动,并一端铰接支杆B;支杆A和支杆B交叉后另一端分别铰接下段百叶窗框的外侧面上下端,两根支杆的交叉处再使用铰链连接;在每条支杆的中部运动干涉段各设一段通槽,并设一个铰接滑动铆钉连接。The louver (23) is positioned in the open state of the louver (23) by means of the cross diagonal brace (24), and one end of the two support rods of the cross diagonal brace (24) is respectively fixed in the combined window frame (21) by means of hinges. On the upper and lower sliding blocks of the combined window frame, the other ends of the two struts are respectively fixed on the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the lower louver frame through hinges; the upper sliding block can move up and down in the upper chute in the combined window frame, and one end is hinged to the strut A; The lower sliding block can move up and down in the sliding groove in the combined window frame, and one end is hinged to the support rod B; after the support rod A and the support rod B cross, the other end is hinged to the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the lower louver frame respectively. The intersection is then connected by hinges; a section of through grooves is set in the movement interference section in the middle of each strut, and a hinged sliding rivet is set for connection. 2.根据权利要求1所述的外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:所述百叶窗(23)上下两段之间的百叶窗竖框(22)连接处使用柔性板(39)进行连接封堵,柔性板(39)与上段固定连接,柔性板(39)与下段自由滑动连接。2. The external sunshade combined window according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flexible plate (39) is used to connect and block the junction of the louver mullion (22) between the upper and lower sections of the louver (23). The board (39) is fixedly connected with the upper section, and the flexible board (39) is freely slidingly connected with the lower section. 3.根据权利要求1所述的外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:所述百叶(33)中间设置轴孔,百叶轴(32)从轴孔穿过,百叶轴(32)截面为腰形,百叶轴(32)两端位于百叶窗竖框(22)侧边的滑槽内。3. The external sunshade combined window according to claim 1, wherein a shaft hole is arranged in the middle of the louver (33), the louver shaft (32) passes through the shaft hole, and the cross section of the louver shaft (32) is waist-shaped, Both ends of the shutter shaft (32) are located in the chute on the side of the shutter mullion (22). 4.根据权利要求3所述的外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:所述百叶轴(32)两端部设置吊索孔(35),每个吊索孔(35)可穿入一股吊索(40),吊索(40)一端固定连接在百叶(33)的下端,吊索(40)通过固定在组合窗框(11)内的升降滑轮(31)转向,汇合左右两端吊索(40),两股吊索(40)合并成一股吊索,最终另一端连接到百叶吊索旋钮(29)上;百叶轴(32)端部设置链索孔(34),穿入链索(42),每根百叶轴(32)均布固定在链索(42)上,链索(42)上端固定在百叶窗上横框(21)内,链索(42)下端固定在吊索(40)端部;百叶窗竖框(22)截面上,在链索(42)旁设置链索槽(37)。4. The combined external sunshade window according to claim 3, characterized in that: both ends of the shutter shaft (32) are provided with sling holes (35), and each sling hole (35) can penetrate a strand One end of the sling (40) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the louver (33), and the sling (40) is turned by the lifting pulley (31) fixed in the combined window frame (11) to converge the slings at the left and right ends (40), the two slings (40) are combined into one sling, and the other end is finally connected to the louver sling knob (29); the end of the louver shaft (32) is provided with a chain hole (34), which penetrates the chain (42), each louver shaft (32) is evenly distributed and fixed on the chain cable (42), the upper end of the chain cable (42) is fixed in the upper horizontal frame (21) of the shutter, and the lower end of the chain cable (42) is fixed on the sling (42). 40) End; on the section of the mullion (22) of the shutter, a chain cable groove (37) is arranged beside the chain cable (42). 5.根据权利要求1所述的外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:所述百叶(33)的上端固定连接吊索(40),吊索(40)通过固定在组合窗框(11)内的升降滑轮(31)转向,汇合左右两端吊索(40),两股吊索(40)合并成一股吊索,最终另一端连接到百叶吊索旋钮(29)上;百叶轴(32)端部设置链索孔(34),穿入链索(42),每根百叶轴(32)均布固定在链索(42)上,链索(42)下端固定在百叶窗下横框(21)内,链索(42)上端固定在吊索(40)端部;百叶窗竖框(22)截面上,在链索(42)旁设置链索槽(37)。5. The external sunshade combined window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the shutter (33) is fixedly connected to a sling (40), and the sling (40) passes through a sling (40) fixed in the combined window frame (11). The lifting pulley (31) is turned to join the left and right ends of the slings (40), the two slings (40) are merged into one sling, and finally the other end is connected to the sling knob (29) of the louver; the end of the louver shaft (32) A chain cable hole (34) is provided at the bottom, and the chain cable (42) is inserted into it, each louver shaft (32) is evenly distributed and fixed on the chain cable (42), and the lower end of the chain cable (42) is fixed on the lower cross frame (21) Inside, the upper end of the chain cable (42) is fixed on the end of the sling (40); on the section of the shutter mullion (22), a chain cable slot (37) is arranged beside the chain cable (42). 6.根据权利要求1所述的外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:所述百叶(33)上设置转叶孔(36),穿入转叶索(41)并与转叶孔(36)固定,转叶索(41)通过索结与每片百叶(33)固定,转页索(41)两端固结在最上端百叶(33)的两侧,转页索(41)绕经下方的百叶窗横框(21)。6. The external sunshade combined window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shutter (33) is provided with a turning leaf hole (36), which penetrates the turning leaf cable (41) and is fixed with the turning leaf hole (36). , the leaf turning cable (41) is fixed with each louver (33) through a cable knot, the two ends of the turning leaf cable (41) are fixed on both sides of the uppermost louver (33), and the turning leaf cable (41) is wound around the lower part of the louver (33). Blind cross frame (21). 7.根据权利要求1所述的外遮阳组合窗,其特征在于:所述组合窗横框(11)下框内侧设置窗锁(27),组合窗横框(11)和百叶窗下横框(21)上对应设置与窗锁(27)锁定部形状相同的窗锁孔(30)。7. The external sunshade combined window according to claim 1, characterized in that: a window lock (27) is provided on the inner side of the lower frame of the combined window horizontal frame (11), the combined window horizontal frame (11) and the shutter lower horizontal frame ( A window lock hole (30) having the same shape as the locking portion of the window lock (27) is correspondingly provided on the 21).
CN201910692416.7A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 An external sunshade combined window Active CN110500021B (en)

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