CN110498645A - A kind of environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110498645A CN110498645A CN201910918176.8A CN201910918176A CN110498645A CN 110498645 A CN110498645 A CN 110498645A CN 201910918176 A CN201910918176 A CN 201910918176A CN 110498645 A CN110498645 A CN 110498645A
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- grass
- frame
- planting brick
- shaping frame
- cradle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting bricks and preparation method thereof, and the grass-planting brick is square cylinder structure, are provided with circular hole in the middle part of grass-planting brick, the vertex of outer end four of grass-planting brick is provided with the arc groove of quadrant；Method prepared by above-mentioned environmentally friendly grass-planting brick, comprising the following steps: S1, raw material preparation；S2, water-reducing agent stirring；S3, raw material stirring；S4, mold installation: cradle is installed on the bottom of shaping frame, so that cradle and shaping frame form the square frame-shaped structure of bottom end closure, the concrete in S3 step is poured into shaping frame later, the concrete in shaping frame is then carried out by jolt ramming processing by low-frequency plain bumper；S5, clout strike off；S6, grass-planting brick maintenance.The grassed brick mould stability that the present invention can solve existing plastic material is poor, so that the size of grass-planting brick has certain deviation, manually carries out the problems such as scraping effect is poor to concrete extra at the top of grass-planting brick.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal building material technology, in particular to a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Grass-planting brick is laid with has very strong crushing resistance on the ground, can be subjected to the spreading of vehicle without damaging, while green
The root of grass is to be grown in grass-planting brick in the following, therefore will not enable and come to harm to grass roots, therefore build base grass-planting brick and obtained extensively
General use, many urban utilization grass-planting bricks are laid with parking lot, park etc..
Grass-planting brick it is many kinds of, wherein middle part and the grass-planting brick dosage of outer end setting circular hole class are maximum, grass-planting brick processing
When by raw material stir well it is even after be poured into the mold of grass-planting brick, be capable of forming finished product after jolt ramming conserves, general middle-size and small-size production
Enterprise mostly uses the grass planting brick shaping mould of plastic material, and the raw material after stirring need to only be poured into mold and carry out by this mold
Compacting maintenance, as follows its forming processes the problem of for the grassed brick mould of existing plastic material:
1. the grassed brick mould stability of plastic material is poor, grassed brick mould after squeezing meeting so that shape occurs for grass-planting brick
Become, so that the size of grass-planting brick has certain deviation；
2. the extra concrete needs in its top are struck off by artificial mode after grass-planting brick squeezes, manually to thereon
Because plastic mould quality is softer when end is struck off, it is easy to cause out-of-flatness at the top of grass-planting brick.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting bricks, including grass-planting brick, the grass-planting brick is
Square cylinder structure is provided with circular hole in the middle part of grass-planting brick, and the vertex of outer end four of grass-planting brick is provided with quadrant
Arc groove；
Method prepared by above-mentioned environmentally friendly grass-planting brick, comprising the following steps:
S1, raw material preparation: cement, minerals spike, fiber and other material are chosen according to the ratio of grass-planting brick design and is put into
In agitator, above-mentioned material is stirred evenly；
S2, water-reducing agent stirring: prepare water-reducing agent by the weight of raw material in S1 step, water-reducing agent is put into bucket and is added water and stirred
Uniformly；
S3, raw material stirring: the water-reducing agent stirred evenly is poured into S1 step in the agitator of raw material and is added suitable
The water of amount is stirred for 2-5 minutes later, so that raw material forms concrete；
S4, mold installation: cradle is installed on the bottom of shaping frame, so that cradle and shaping frame form bottom end envelope
Concrete in S3 step, is poured into shaping frame by the square frame-shaped structure closed later, and then passing through low-frequency plain bumper will
Concrete in shaping frame carries out jolt ramming processing；
S5, clout strike off: artificial to push scraper mechanism be by cradle top after the concrete jolt ramming in shaping frame
The extra concrete in portion is struck off, so that grass-planting brick upper end is smooth and forms it into suitable thickness, is later put grass-planting brick
Setting makes its initial set；
S6, grass-planting brick maintenance: after grass-planting brick initial set, cradle is removed out of shaping frame, and passes through steam-cured side
Grass-planting brick on cradle is carried out maintenance processing by formula, is overturn grass-planting brick out of cradle after maintenance and is poured out, that is, forms grass planting
Brick finished product；
Flow chart of the above-mentioned environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof in S1-S6 step need to by cradle, shaping frame and
Corresponding processing operation is completed in scraper mechanism cooperation；
The shaping frame is frame type structure, is symmetrically arranged with mounting groove on the bottom of shaping frame, cradle be located at
The bottom of type frame is symmetrically arranged with link block at the top of cradle, and the link block on cradle is plugged on the mounting groove of shaping frame
It is interior, a locking bolt is provided on shaping frame on the outside of each mounting groove, the mode that locking bolt is connected through a screw thread is pacified
Between the mounting groove of shaping frame and the link block of cradle, it is provided with square groove on inner wall on the right side of the upper end of shaping frame, is struck off
Mechanism is connected in the square groove of shaping frame setting, and blow tank, the lower wall of shaping frame top discharge slot is arranged in the left side wall of shaping frame
It is in the same plane with the lower wall of square groove on shaping frame, the upper side wall of the blow tank of shaping frame is connected by a hinge and has switch
Plate is attached by locking bolt between cradle and shaping frame and forms an entirety, so that cradle and shaping frame exist
It carries out that relative displacement will not occur when jolt ramming processing, and cradle and shaping frame dismounting are convenient, after grass-planting brick jolt ramming, will switch
Plate laterally rotates, and pushes scraper mechanism that can strike off concrete extra on cradle later.
Access frame is installed, being connected by a hinge in the inner left wall of access frame has on the left side outer wall of the shaping frame
Scraping plate, the right end of scraping plate tilts down arrangement, and the right end of scraping plate is pointed structures, is uniformly pacified on the bottom of scraping plate
Equipped with spring is struck off, the left end for striking off spring is mounted in the inner left wall of access frame, and when specific works, access frame can be to scraping
Except the concrete that mechanism scrapes carries out recycling splendid attire.
The scraper mechanism includes scraping plate and strikes off handle, and scraping plate is located on the right side of shaping frame in the square groove of inner wall,
It is equipped on the right side of scraping plate and strikes off handle, strike off the right side wall that handle passes through shaping frame, when specific works, manually to the left
Handle is struck off in promotion can control scraping plate completion to the scraper action of any excess concrete at the top of grass-planting brick.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, be provided with boss at the top of the cradle, cradle it is convex
Platform is fitted on the inner wall of shaping frame, is provided with latticed isolating frame on the boss of cradle, and isolating frame is by the convex of cradle
Platform is separated into multiple rectangular cells, and an insulated column is provided in the middle part of each rectangular cells, and insulated column is mounted on cradle
Boss at the top of on, the boss of cradle is separated into multiple rectangular cells and is capable of forming a grass-planting brick.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is provided with cylinder at each node of the isolating frame, every
The position that frame is contacted with shaping frame is provided with semicircle pillar, isolating frame and insulated column can carry out moulding to grass-planting brick, every
The upper surface of upper surface, insulated column from frame is respectively positioned in same level, and the upper surface of isolating frame is slightly below shaping frame
Square groove, the concrete that this set of isolating frame can not hinder scraping plate extra to grass-planting brick carry out scraper action.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is evenly arranged with diamond shape on the boss of the cradle or returns
The moulding of shape protrusion, the boss setting of cradle can carry out the shape handles to the side of grass-planting brick, to be directed to different shaping
Grass-planting brick can replace suitable cradle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the scraping plate is stretching structure, and scraping plate
Bottom left and right ends are provided with a vee gutter, and scraping plate can be stretched automatically when the scraper action of concrete
Contracting so that scraping plate bottom at the top of the isolating frame by the scraping delivery to the left of extra concrete, when scraping plate is moved on shaping frame
When discharging groove location, extra concrete can be fallen in access frame, and the vee gutter of scraping plate bottom can be in scraping plate
It is shunk automatically when being contacted with shaping frame top discharge slot, all to scrape extra concrete in access frame, when striking off
When plate continuation pushes to the left, scraping plate can rotate down automatically, so that the concrete for adhering to scraping plate left side is scraped completely
It falls.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle part front end for striking off handle is provided with V-groove, strikes off
V-type clamping block is provided in the V-groove of handle, the rear end of V-type clamping block is connected with the front end of detent traveller, detent traveller
Middle part is connected by way of being slidably matched with detent connecting plate, and detent connecting plate is mounted on the right side of shaping frame, and detent is sliding
The front end outer side of column is provided with screens spring, and screens spring is mounted between V-type clamping block and detent connecting plate, and V-type clamping block exists
It can be stuck in the V-groove for striking off handle under the action of screens spring, so that the initial position of scraping plate is limited, when striking off
When plate needs to carry out scraper action, detent traveller is inwardly pulled, is enabled and is struck off handle and push to the left.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the size of the switchboard and the size of shaping frame top discharge slot
It is corresponding, switchboard is sealed to shaping frame top discharge slot, the bottom of switchboard is rubber bodies structure, switchboard
Left side on be evenly arranged with L-type structure barrier plate, the lower end of barrier plate is against the lower end of shaping frame top discharge slot, switchboard
The rubber bodies of bottom enable switchboard to be stuck in the blow tank of shaping frame, and make it have certain pressure, barrier plate energy
It is enough that the position of switchboard is limited, so that the right side of switchboard and the inner left wall of shaping frame fit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is provided with limit plate on the left of the upper end of the switchboard, is limited
The rear end of plate is connected by way of being slidably matched with the rear wall of access frame, and the trailing flank of limit plate is connected with return bullet
Column is provided with return spring on the outside of return spring column, and return spring is mounted between return spring column and the rear wall of access frame, limit
Position plate can be against on the left side of switchboard, prevent switchboard from rotating to the left, when scraping plate needs to carry out scraper action,
Return spring column is pulled out, so that switchboard is able to carry out rotation, manually unclamps the left side that return spring column makes switchboard later
Face can ride on the top of limit plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the present invention can be formed for the grass-planting brick of different surfaces moulding, and molding die of the invention splices knot
Structure is compact, disassembly is more convenient, and the present invention can also strike off the extra concrete in the upper end after grass-planting brick jolt ramming, make
Obtain grass-planting brick good forming effect；
Two, the link block of cradle of the present invention is inserted into the mounting groove of shaping frame, is locked by locking bolt
An entirety is determined and is formed, so that when carrying out jolt ramming processing relative displacement will not occur for cradle and shaping frame；
Three, scraping plate of the present invention can stretch automatically when the scraper action of concrete, scraping plate bottom close to
By the scraping delivery to the left of extra concrete at the top of isolating frame, so that grass-planting brick upper end is smooth and forms it into suitable thickness；
Four, scraping plate of the present invention can rotate down automatically when contacting with scraping plate, so as to by scraping plate left side
The concrete of adherency scrapes completely, and the concrete for preventing scraping plate side from adhering to is fallen on grass-planting brick.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is first structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick, including grass-planting brick 5, the grass-planting brick 5 are square cylinder knot
Structure, the middle part of grass-planting brick 5 are provided with circular hole, and the vertex of outer end four of grass-planting brick 5 is provided with the arc groove of quadrant；
Method prepared by above-mentioned environmentally friendly grass-planting brick, comprising the following steps:
S1, raw material preparation: cement, minerals spike, fiber and other material are chosen according to the ratio of grass-planting brick design and is put into
In agitator, above-mentioned material is stirred evenly；
S2, water-reducing agent stirring: prepare water-reducing agent by the weight of raw material in S1 step, water-reducing agent is put into bucket and is added water and stirred
Uniformly；
S3, raw material stirring: the water-reducing agent stirred evenly is poured into S1 step in the agitator of raw material and is added suitable
The water of amount is stirred for 2-5 minutes later, so that raw material forms concrete；
S4, mold installation: cradle 1 being installed on the bottom of shaping frame 2, so that cradle 1 and shaping frame 2 form bottom
Closed square frame-shaped structure is held, the concrete in S3 step is poured into shaping frame 2 later, then passes through low-frequency jolt ramming
Concrete in shaping frame 2 is carried out jolt ramming processing by platform；
S5, clout strike off: artificial to push scraper mechanism 3 be by cradle after the concrete jolt ramming in shaping frame 2
The extra concrete in 1 top is struck off, so that grass-planting brick upper end is smooth and forms it into suitable thickness, later by grass-planting brick
Placement makes its initial set；
S6, grass-planting brick maintenance: after grass-planting brick initial set, cradle 1 is removed out of shaping frame 2, and by steam-cured
Grass-planting brick on cradle 1 is carried out maintenance processing by mode, is overturn grass-planting brick out of cradle 1 after maintenance and is poured out, that is, is formed
Grass-planting brick finished product；
Flow chart of the above-mentioned environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof in S1-S6 step need to by cradle 1, shaping frame 2,
Corresponding processing operation is completed with the cooperation of scraper mechanism 3；
The shaping frame 2 is frame type structure, is symmetrically arranged with mounting groove on the bottom of shaping frame 2, cradle 1 is located at
The bottom of shaping frame 2, the top of cradle 1 are symmetrically arranged with link block, and the link block on cradle 1 is plugged on shaping frame 2
In mounting groove, a locking bolt 21 is provided on shaping frame 2 on the outside of each mounting groove, locking bolt 21 is connected by screw thread
The mode connect is mounted between the mounting groove of shaping frame 2 and the link block of cradle 1, is set on inner wall on the right side of the upper end of shaping frame 2
It is equipped with square groove, scraper mechanism 3 is connected in the square groove of the setting of shaping frame 2, and blow tank, shaping frame 2 is arranged in the left side wall of shaping frame 2
The lower wall of top discharge slot and the lower wall of square groove on shaping frame 2 are in the same plane, the upper side wall of the blow tank of shaping frame 2
Being connected by a hinge has switchboard 22, between cradle 1 and shaping frame 2 by locking bolt 21 be attached and formed one it is whole
Body, so that relative displacement will not occur when carrying out jolt ramming processing for cradle 1 and shaping frame 2, and cradle 1 is torn open with shaping frame 2
It is convenient to fill, and after grass-planting brick jolt ramming, switchboard 22 is laterally rotated, and pushes scraper mechanism 3 can will be more on cradle 1 later
Remaining concrete is struck off.
The size of the switchboard 22 is corresponding with the size of 2 top discharge slot of shaping frame, enables switchboard 22 right
2 top discharge slot of shaping frame is sealed, and the bottom of switchboard 22 is rubber bodies structure, is uniformly arranged on the left side of switchboard 22
There is L-type structure barrier plate 23, the lower end of barrier plate 23 is against the lower end of 2 top discharge slot of shaping frame, the rubber of 22 bottom of switchboard
Body enables switchboard 22 to be stuck in the blow tank of shaping frame 2, and makes it have certain pressure, and barrier plate 23 can be split
The position for closing plate 22 is limited, so that the right side of switchboard 22 and the inner left wall of shaping frame 2 fit.
The top of the cradle 1 is provided with boss, and the boss of cradle 1 is fitted on the inner wall of shaping frame 2, support
It is provided with latticed isolating frame 11 on the boss of seat 1, the boss of cradle 1 is separated into multiple rectangular cells by isolating frame 11,
An insulated column 12 is provided in the middle part of each rectangular cells, insulated column 12 is mounted on the boss top of cradle 1, support
The boss of seat 1 is separated into multiple rectangular cells and is capable of forming a grass-planting brick.
Cylinder is provided at each node of the isolating frame 11, the position that isolating frame 11 is contacted with shaping frame 2 is set
It is equipped with semicircle pillar, isolating frame 11 and insulated column 12 can carry out moulding, the upper surface of isolating frame 11, insulated column to grass-planting brick
12 upper surface is respectively positioned in same level, and the upper surface of isolating frame 11 is slightly below the square groove of shaping frame 2, isolating frame 11
The concrete that this set can not hinder scraping plate 31 extra to grass-planting brick carries out scraper action.
Diamond shape or back-shaped protrusion are evenly arranged on the boss of the cradle 1, the boss setting of cradle 1 is made
Type can carry out the shape handles to the side of grass-planting brick, so that the grass-planting brick for different shaping can replace suitable cradle
1。
Access frame 4 is installed on the left side outer wall of the shaping frame 2, is connected in the inner left wall of access frame 4 by hinge
It is connected to scraping plate 41, the right end of scraping plate 41 tilts down arrangement, and the right end of scraping plate 41 is pointed structures, scraping plate 41
It is uniformly equipped on bottom and strikes off spring 42, the left end for striking off spring 42 is mounted in the inner left wall of access frame 4, access frame 4
Recycling splendid attire can be carried out to the concrete that scraper mechanism 3 scrapes.
The scraper mechanism 3 includes scraping plate 31 and strikes off handle 32, and scraping plate 31 is located at 2 right side inner wall of shaping frame
It in square groove, is equipped on the right side of scraping plate 31 and strikes off handle 32, strike off the right side wall that handle 32 passes through shaping frame 2, specifically
When work, manually pushes to strike off handle 32 and can control scraping plate 31 to the left and complete to strike off any excess concrete at the top of grass-planting brick
Movement.
The middle part front end for striking off handle 32 is provided with V-groove, strikes off and is provided with V-type lock in the V-groove of handle 32
Determine block 33, the rear end of V-type clamping block 33 is connected with the front end of detent traveller 34, and the middle part of detent traveller 34 is by being slidably matched
Mode be connected with detent connecting plate 35, detent connecting plate 35 is mounted on the right side of shaping frame 2, outside the front end of detent traveller 34
Side is provided with screens spring 36, and screens spring 36 is mounted between V-type clamping block 33 and detent connecting plate 35, and V-type clamping block 33 exists
It can be stuck under the action of screens spring 36 in the V-groove for striking off handle 32, so that the initial position of scraping plate 31 is limited,
When scraping plate 31 needs to carry out scraper action, detent traveller 34 is inwardly pulled, is enabled and is struck off handle 32 and push to the left.
The lower end of the scraping plate 31 is stretching structure, and the bottom left and right ends of scraping plate 31 are provided with one three
Angle-shaped groove, scraping plate 31 carry out concrete scraper action when can stretch automatically so that 31 bottom of scraping plate close to every
It is extra when scraping plate 31 is moved to 2 top discharge groove location of shaping frame from the top of frame 11 by the scraping delivery to the left of extra concrete
Concrete can be fallen in access frame 4, and the vee gutter of 31 bottom of scraping plate can be in scraping plate 31 and 2 top discharge of shaping frame
Slot is shunk automatically when contacting, all to scrape extra concrete in access frame 4, when the continuation of scraping plate 31 pushes away to the left
When dynamic, scraping plate 41 can rotate down automatically, so that the concrete for adhering to 31 left side of scraping plate scrapes completely.
Limit plate 43 is provided on the left of the upper end of the switchboard 22, the rear end of limit plate 43 passes through the side being slidably matched
Formula is connected with the rear wall of access frame 4, and the trailing flank of limit plate 43 is connected with return spring column 44, and the outside of return spring column 44 is set
It is equipped with return spring 45, return spring 45 is mounted between return spring column 44 and the rear wall of access frame 4, and limit plate 43 can support
On the left side of switchboard 22, prevent switchboard 22 from rotating to the left, when scraping plate 31 needs to carry out scraper action, outward
Return spring column 44 is pulled, so that switchboard 22 is able to carry out rotation, return spring column 44 is manually unclamped later and makes switchboard 22
Left side can ride on the top of limit plate 43.
When work, suitable cradle 1 is selected according to the model of grass-planting brick first, the link block of cradle 1 is inserted into
In the mounting groove of shaping frame 2, it is then locked and is formed an entirety by locking bolt 21, thus cradle 1 and molding
Relative displacement will not occur when carrying out jolt ramming processing for frame 2, and cradle 1 dismounts convenient, the boss of cradle 1 with shaping frame 2
It is separated into multiple rectangular cells and is capable of forming a grass-planting brick, the structure that isolating frame 11 and insulated column 12 form can be to grass-planting brick
Carry out moulding；
After grass-planting brick jolt ramming, return spring column 44 is pulled out, so that switchboard 22 is able to carry out rotation, it is artificial later loose
Opening return spring column 44 enables the left side of switchboard 22 to ride on the top of limit plate 43, then inwardly pulls detent traveller
34, V-type clamping block 33 can unlock in the V-groove for striking off handle 32, then push strike off handle 32 to the left, scraping plate 31 into
It can stretch automatically when the scraper action of row concrete, so that 31 bottom of scraping plate will be extra close to 11 top of isolating frame
Concrete scraping delivery to the left, when scraping plate 31 is moved to 2 top discharge groove location of shaping frame, extra concrete can fall to Sheng
It connects in frame 4, the vee gutter of 31 bottom of scraping plate can be received automatically when scraping plate 31 is contacted with 2 top discharge slot of shaping frame
Contracting, all to scrape extra concrete in access frame 4, when the continuation of scraping plate 31 pushes to the left, scraping plate 41 can
Automatically it rotates down, so that the concrete for adhering to 31 left side of scraping plate scrapes completely, controls scraping plate 31 later and be moved to
Initial position, and switchboard 22 is covered again on shaping frame 2.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environmental protection grass-planting brick, including grass-planting brick (5), it is characterised in that: the grass-planting brick (5) is square cylinder structure,
Circular hole is provided in the middle part of grass-planting brick (5), the vertex of outer end four of grass-planting brick (5) is provided with the arc of quadrant
Slot；
Method prepared by above-mentioned environmentally friendly grass-planting brick, comprising the following steps:
S1, raw material preparation: cement, minerals spike, fiber and other material are chosen according to the ratio of grass-planting brick design and is put into stirring
In bucket, above-mentioned material is stirred evenly；
S2, water-reducing agent stirring: prepare water-reducing agent by the weight of raw material in S1 step, water-reducing agent is put into bucket and is added water and stirred
It is even；
S3, raw material stirring: the water-reducing agent stirred evenly is poured into S1 step in the agitator of raw material and is added suitable
Water is stirred for 2-5 minutes later, so that raw material forms concrete；
S4, mold installation: cradle (1) is installed on the bottom of shaping frame (2), so that cradle (1) and shaping frame (2) shape
At the square frame-shaped structure of bottom end closure, the concrete in S3 step is poured into shaping frame (2) later, then passes through low frequency
Plain bumper by shaping frame (2) concrete carry out jolt ramming processing；
S5, clout strike off: after the concrete jolt ramming in shaping frame (2), manually pushing scraper mechanism (3) can be by cradle
(1) the extra concrete in top is struck off, so that grass-planting brick upper end is smooth and forms it into suitable thickness, later by grass planting
Brick placement makes its initial set；
S6, grass-planting brick maintenance: after grass-planting brick initial set, cradle (1) is removed out of shaping frame (2), and by steam-cured
Grass-planting brick on cradle (1) is carried out maintenance processing by mode, and by grass-planting brick, overturning is poured out out of cradle (1) after maintenance, i.e.,
Form grass-planting brick finished product；
Flow chart of the above-mentioned environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof in S1-S6 step need to by cradle (1), shaping frame (2),
Corresponding processing operation is completed with scraper mechanism (3) cooperation, in which:
The shaping frame (2) is frame type structure, is symmetrically arranged with mounting groove, cradle (1) position on the bottom of shaping frame (2)
In the bottom of shaping frame (2), link block is symmetrically arranged at the top of cradle (1), the link block on cradle (1) is plugged on into
In the mounting groove of type frame (2), a locking bolt (21) is provided on shaping frame (2) on the outside of each mounting groove, locks spiral shell
The mode that bolt (21) is connected through a screw thread is mounted between the mounting groove of shaping frame (2) and the link block of cradle (1), shaping frame
(2) square groove is provided on the right side of upper end on inner wall, scraper mechanism (3) is connected in the square groove of shaping frame (2) setting, shaping frame
(2) blow tank is arranged in left side wall, and the lower wall of shaping frame (2) top discharge slot and the lower wall of square groove on shaping frame (2) are located at
In same plane, the upper side wall of the blow tank of shaping frame (2), which is connected by a hinge, switchboard (22)；
It is equipped with access frame (4) on the left side outer wall of the shaping frame (2), passes through hinge in the inner left wall of access frame (4)
It is connected with scraping plate (41), the right end of scraping plate (41) tilts down arrangement, and the right end of scraping plate (41) is pointed structures, is scraped
Spring (42) are struck off except being uniformly equipped on the bottom of plate (41), the left end for striking off spring (42) is mounted on a left side for access frame (4)
On the inner wall of side；
The scraper mechanism (3) includes scraping plate (31) and strikes off handle (32), and scraping plate (31) is located on the right side of shaping frame (2)
It in the square groove of inner wall, is equipped on the right side of scraping plate (31) and strikes off handle (32), strike off handle (32) across shaping frame (2)
Right side wall.
2. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the cradle (1) is arranged
There is boss, the boss of cradle (1) is fitted on the inner wall of shaping frame (2), is provided on the boss of cradle (1) latticed
The boss of cradle (1) is separated into multiple rectangular cells by isolating frame (11), isolating frame (11), and the middle part of each rectangular cells is equal
It is provided with an insulated column (12), insulated column (12) is mounted on the boss top of cradle (1).
3. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: each node of the isolating frame (11)
Place is provided with cylinder, and the position that isolating frame (11) is contacted with shaping frame (2) is provided with semicircle pillar, isolating frame (11) it is upper
End face, insulated column (12) upper surface be respectively positioned in same level, and the upper surface of isolating frame (11) is slightly below shaping frame (2)
Square groove.
4. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the boss of the cradle (1)
It is even to be provided with diamond shape or back-shaped protrusion.
5. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the scraping plate (31) is to stretch
Shrinking structure, and the bottom left and right ends of scraping plate (31) are provided with a vee gutter.
6. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before the middle part for striking off handle (32)
End be provided with V-groove, strike off and be provided in the V-groove of handle (32) V-type clamping block (33), the rear end of V-type clamping block (33) with
The front end of detent traveller (34) is connected, the middle part of detent traveller (34) by way of being slidably matched with detent connecting plate (35) phase
Connection, detent connecting plate (35) are mounted on the right side of shaping frame (2), and the front end outer side of detent traveller (34) is provided with detent bullet
Spring (36), screens spring (36) are mounted between V-type clamping block (33) and detent connecting plate (35).
7. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the size of the switchboard (22) at
The size of type frame (2) top discharge slot is corresponding, and the bottom of switchboard (22) is rubber bodies structure, on the left side of switchboard (22)
It is evenly arranged with L-type structure barrier plate (23), the lower end of barrier plate (23) is against the lower end of shaping frame (2) top discharge slot.
8. a kind of environmentally friendly grass-planting brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the left of the upper end of the switchboard (22)
It being provided with limit plate (43), the rear end of limit plate (43) is connected by way of being slidably matched with the rear wall of access frame (4),
The trailing flank of limit plate (43) is connected with return spring column (44), and return spring (45) are provided on the outside of return spring column (44), is returned
Position spring (45) is mounted between return spring column (44) and the rear wall of access frame (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910918176.8A CN110498645A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A kind of environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910918176.8A CN110498645A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A kind of environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110498645A true CN110498645A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68592791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910918176.8A Withdrawn CN110498645A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A kind of environmental protection grass-planting brick and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM254477U (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-01-01 | Ruei-Wen Chen | Water-permeable grass-planting brick structure |
| KR100850381B1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-04 | 이충근 | Block having garden box |
| CN104708704A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 天津坤奥建筑机械制造有限公司 | Grass-planting brick manufacturing die with replaceable die core |
| CN206609694U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-11-03 | 浙江协和建设有限公司 | Pervious concrete die trial |
| CN208586561U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | A kind of wetland side slope water and soil conservation revetment brick |
| CN209244260U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-08-13 | 四川时宇建设工程有限公司 | A kind of drop plate regularization mold |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201910918176.8A patent/CN110498645A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM254477U (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-01-01 | Ruei-Wen Chen | Water-permeable grass-planting brick structure |
| KR100850381B1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-04 | 이충근 | Block having garden box |
| CN104708704A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-06-17 | 天津坤奥建筑机械制造有限公司 | Grass-planting brick manufacturing die with replaceable die core |
| CN206609694U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-11-03 | 浙江协和建设有限公司 | Pervious concrete die trial |
| CN208586561U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | A kind of wetland side slope water and soil conservation revetment brick |
| CN209244260U (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-08-13 | 四川时宇建设工程有限公司 | A kind of drop plate regularization mold |
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Application publication date: 20191126 |