CN110498530A - One kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes device - Google Patents

One kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110498530A
CN110498530A CN201910730748.XA CN201910730748A CN110498530A CN 110498530 A CN110498530 A CN 110498530A CN 201910730748 A CN201910730748 A CN 201910730748A CN 110498530 A CN110498530 A CN 110498530A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
react
stirred
cone tank
powder
diaphragm pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910730748.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆昌盛
李建平
李晓明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Sanchunhui Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Sanchunhui Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Sanchunhui Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Changsha Sanchunhui Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910730748.XA priority Critical patent/CN110498530A/en
Publication of CN110498530A publication Critical patent/CN110498530A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01DCOMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D1/00Oxides or hydroxides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
    • C01D1/04Hydroxides
    • C01D1/28Purification; Separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F7/00Compounds of aluminium
    • C01F7/02Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
    • C01F7/16Preparation of alkaline-earth metal aluminates or magnesium aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
    • C01F7/164Calcium aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/58Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devil liquor recoveries of concentrated base containing aluminium using device, including waste collection bucket, diaphragm pump, filter, is stirred to react cone tank, lime powder medicine-adding bin, powder-suction, corrosion-resistant filter press and clear liquid reuse bucket.Corrosion resisting diaphragm pump is installed above the waste collection bucket, waste liquid is entered after filter 1 filters to continue to be pumped by diaphragm pump by pipeline to be stirred to react in cone tank, calcium oxide medicinal powder in medicine-adding bin is pumped into and is stirred to react in cone tank by powder-suction, while tap water solenoid valves are intake.To after the reaction was completed, the mixture being stirred to react in cone tank is separated by solid-liquid separation by filter press, the limpid lye isolated, which enters after clear liquid reuse bucket is collected, to be recycled;The solid matter isolated is that high-quality Industrial chemicals water closes calcium aluminate, and the raw materials for production after pack collection as water purification agent aluminium polychloride (a kind of water purification agent being widely used) are used.

Description

One kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recycle devices of waste liquid of concentrated base containing aluminium, can be used for pot mould to aluminum profile production process Waste alkaline solution, the aircraft aluminum of (also referred to as boil mould or steep mould) waste liquid, aluminum profile and Aluminum Plate and Strip in process carry out lye The milling waste liquid generated during chemistry milling is recycled, and the alkali collection for belonging to environment protection field utilizes device.
Background technique
First working procedure of the aluminum profile in production, the profile of shape required for being exactly squeezed into aluminium bar.It is needed when extruding Use mold, and these molds need after the completion of extruding by aluminium removal remaining in mould cavity, using piece aqueous slkali or Liquid alkaline (NaOH) impregnates.Remaining aluminium generates kickback and heat release in these high-concentration sodium hydroxide solution and mould cavity, Metallic aluminium can be dissolved gradually in mold, so that mold becomes completely, in order to be reused.This process is referred to as " stewing mould " also referred to as " boils mould or bubble mould ".
Aluminium content in the lye of this processing mold can gradually rise, when the aluminium that sodium hydroxide and metal reactive aluminum generate Sour sodium is further continued for dissolving more aluminium, the solvability of sodium hydroxide solution can be decreased until when lye China is more and more It completely loses.
When general fluting, mould liquid naoh concentration is stewed between 200-300g/L, with the continuous increasing of dissolution metallic aluminium More, aluminium ion concentration rises, and the speed for dissolving aluminium constantly declines, and when aluminium ion reaches 50-70g/L, pot mould speed is too slow, needs Slot forms waste liquid.Stewing mould waste liquid is a kind of very high waste liquid of alkalinity, such as without processing, it will generate biggish environment Pollution.
Similarly, in many aluminum profiles and the process of surface treatment of Aluminum Plate and Strip, there is " alkaline etching " link.When molten in alkaline etching slot After having solved excessive metallic aluminium, the aluminium composition in tank liquor is excessively high, and tank liquor must discharge, and forms waste liquid.
Similarly, in the lye chemistry milling of aircraft aluminum, when aluminium ion concentration is excessively high in lye, also will be unable to using, Generate waste liquid.
Currently, more commonly processing waste water mode mainly has acid-base neutralization and aluminium hydroxide partial crystallization etc., but this both at home and abroad There is various deficiencies, especially processing cost are excessively high for a little modes.The waste liquid of concentrated base containing aluminium is a kind of higher waste liquid of alkalinity, is used Common acid-base neutralization mode not only wastes a large amount of acid, can also generate the waste residue and waste water of flood tide.With aluminium hydroxide partial crystallization When mode is handled, not only invest huge, and aluminium ion removal rate is only capable of reaching 50% or so, and will cause pipeline, valve and Partial crystallization slot serious scale, it is very troublesome.Most of aluminium processing enterprise will not only expend a large amount of piece alkali use cost, and And a large amount of concentrated base waste water is handled, form the waste of huge social resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of devil liquor recoveries of concentrated base containing aluminium to utilize device, to solve existing technological deficiency With inaccessiable technical requirements.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including waste collection bucket, diaphragm pump, filter, stirring Mix reaction cone tank, lime powder medicine-adding bin, powder-suction, corrosion-resistant filter press and clear liquid reuse bucket.The waste collection bucket Top is equipped with corrosion resisting diaphragm pump, and waste liquid is entered after filter 1 filters to continue to be pumped by diaphragm pump by pipeline to be stirred to react In cone tank, the lime powder in medicine-adding bin is pumped into and is stirred to react in cone tank by powder-suction, while originally water solenoid valve is logical Electricity water inlet.To after the reaction was completed, the mixture being stirred to react in cone tank is separated by solid-liquid separation by filter press, that isolates is limpid Lye, which enters after clear liquid reuse bucket is collected, to be recycled;The solid matter isolated is that high-quality Industrial chemicals water closes calcium aluminate, dress Raw materials for production after bag collection as water purification agent aluminium polychloride (a kind of water purification agent being widely used) are used.
Preferably, corrosion resisting diaphragm pump is installed, diaphragm pump enters waste liquid by pipeline above the waste collection bucket Filter 1 continues to be pumped into after filtering to be stirred to react in cone tank, and each section is connected by pipeline.
Preferably, the lime powder in medicine-adding bin is pumped into and is stirred to react in cone tank by the powder-suction, while originally Water solenoid valve, which is powered, intakes, and each section passes through pipeline and connects.
Preferably, the mixture being stirred to react in cone tank is separated by solid-liquid separation by the filter press after completion of the reaction, The limpid lye isolated, which enters after clear liquid reuse bucket is collected, to be recycled;The solid matter isolated is high-quality Industrial chemicals water Calcium aluminate is closed, pack is collected.Each section is connected with pipeline.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the device of the invention can remove 95-in waste liquid compared with the general waste liquor treatment equipment of concentrated base containing aluminium 100% aluminium ion, speed is fast, at low cost, easy to operate, waste liquid 100% is recycled, zero-emission.Reduce 90% or more Alkali consumption, the aluminate hydrates sodium solid separated can be used as good industrial chemicals and be used, achieve many things at one stroke.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 present invention devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes the functional block diagram of device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Attached drawing 1 is please referred to, the invention provides the following technical scheme: including waste collection bucket, diaphragm pump, filter, stirring React cone tank, medicine-adding bin, powder-suction, corrosion-resistant filter press and clear liquid reuse bucket.It is equipped with above the waste collection bucket resistance to Corrode diaphragm pump, waste liquid is entered after filter 1 filters to continue to be pumped by diaphragm pump by pipeline to be stirred to react in cone tank, and powder is inhaled Lime powder in medicine-adding bin is pumped into and is stirred to react in cone tank by machine, while tap water solenoid valves are intake.Wait react After the completion, the mixture being stirred to react in cone tank is separated by solid-liquid separation by filter press, and the limpid lye isolated enters clear liquid Reuse bucket is recycled after collecting;The solid matter isolated is that high-quality Industrial chemicals water closes calcium aluminate, conduct after pack is collected The raw materials for production of water purification agent aluminium polychloride (a kind of water purification agent being widely used) are used.
Corrosion resisting diaphragm pump is installed above waste collection bucket, waste liquid is entered filter 1 by pipeline and filtered by diaphragm pump After continue to be pumped into and be stirred to react in cone tank.
Lime powder in medicine-adding bin is pumped into and is stirred to react in cone tank by powder-suction, while tap water solenoid valves Water inlet.
Filter press waits for after the reaction was completed being separated by solid-liquid separation the mixture being stirred to react in cone tank, and that isolates is limpid Lye, which enters after clear liquid reuse bucket is collected, to be recycled;The solid matter isolated is that high-quality Industrial chemicals water closes calcium aluminate, dress Bag is collected and is used.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium is using device, including waste collection bucket, diaphragm pump, filter, it is stirred to react taper Bucket, lime powder medicine-adding bin, powder-suction, corrosion-resistant filter press and clear liquid reuse bucket.It is characterized by: the waste collection bucket Top is equipped with corrosion resisting diaphragm pump, and waste liquid is entered after filter 1 filters to continue to be pumped by diaphragm pump by pipeline to be stirred to react In cone tank, the medicinal powder in medicine-adding bin is pumped into and is stirred to react in cone tank by powder-suction, while tap water solenoid valves are intake; To after the reaction was completed, the mixture being stirred to react in cone tank is separated by solid-liquid separation by filter press, the limpid lye isolated into Enter after clear liquid reuse bucket is collected and is recycled;The solid matter isolated is that high-quality Industrial chemicals water closes calcium aluminate, and pack is collected.
2. one kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that: the waste collection Bucket top is equipped with corrosion resisting diaphragm pump, and diaphragm pump, which enters waste liquid after filter 1 filters by pipeline, continues to be pumped into stirring instead It answers in cone tank, each section is connected with pipeline.
3. one kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that: the powder-suction will Lime powder in medicine-adding bin, which is pumped into, to be stirred to react in cone tank, and each section is connected with pipeline.
4. one kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that: the filter press exists The mixture being stirred to react in cone tank is separated by solid-liquid separation after the reaction was completed, the limpid lye isolated enters clear liquid reuse Bucket is recycled after collecting;The solid matter isolated is that high-quality Industrial chemicals water closes calcium aluminate, and pack is collected, and each section is used Pipeline connection.
CN201910730748.XA 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 One kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes device Withdrawn CN110498530A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910730748.XA CN110498530A (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 One kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910730748.XA CN110498530A (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 One kind devil liquor recovery of concentrated base containing aluminium utilizes device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110498530A true CN110498530A (en) 2019-11-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112408572A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-26 辽宁忠旺集团有限公司 Aluminum remover for efficient alkali recovery and use method thereof
CN113311883A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-27 艾欧史密斯(中国)环境电器有限公司 Pressure barrel failure detection method and device and central water treatment equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105585179A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-18 华南理工大学 Recycling method for mold release waste liquor of aluminum profile factory
CN207294289U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-01 淄博格瑞水处理工程有限公司 A kind of sodium carbonate high salt density wastewater recycling unit for producing aluminium oxide generation
CN108048843A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-18 四会市宏创工业机械设备有限公司 Integration stews mould alkali liquor recovery device
CN211688562U (en) * 2019-08-08 2020-10-16 长沙三春晖环保设备有限公司 Aluminum-containing concentrated alkali waste liquid recycling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105585179A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-18 华南理工大学 Recycling method for mold release waste liquor of aluminum profile factory
CN207294289U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-01 淄博格瑞水处理工程有限公司 A kind of sodium carbonate high salt density wastewater recycling unit for producing aluminium oxide generation
CN108048843A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-18 四会市宏创工业机械设备有限公司 Integration stews mould alkali liquor recovery device
CN211688562U (en) * 2019-08-08 2020-10-16 长沙三春晖环保设备有限公司 Aluminum-containing concentrated alkali waste liquid recycling device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112408572A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-26 辽宁忠旺集团有限公司 Aluminum remover for efficient alkali recovery and use method thereof
CN113311883A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-27 艾欧史密斯(中国)环境电器有限公司 Pressure barrel failure detection method and device and central water treatment equipment
CN113311883B (en) * 2021-05-24 2024-04-05 艾欧史密斯(中国)环境电器有限公司 Pressure barrel failure detection method and device and central water treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20191126

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