A kind of toy production paper tube process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cutting processing field of mechanical technique of paper tube, specially a kind of toy production paper tube processing is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Paper tube widely applies to the technologies such as chemical fibre industry, thin film industry, printing industry, paper industry, metallurgical industry neck
Domain can be used as and be packed for pipe, and the outer packings such as medical instrument, painting and calligraphy, food cans can also be used as thermometric paper tube, sampler
With paper tube, facsimile machine paper tube, battery paper tube etc., can additionally apply to toy processing field, in the field of toys in, paper tube
With when may require that paper tube is cut, and in cutting process, a large amount of dust can be generated, thus need in cutting equipment
It is equipped with dust-extraction unit, it is dusty to prevent, but the existing dust-extraction unit in paper tube cutting process, structure are multiple
Miscellaneous, dust removing effects are poor, and dust is easy to cause to be adhered to paper tube surface, and also be easy to cause dusty, cause dirt to environment
Dye.
A kind of dedusting for paper tube cutting processing that the patent document of Patent No. CN201720546952.2 discloses
Device, including cutting chamber, dust absorption fan and dirt pocket;A dust-catching board is equipped in cutting chamber, which is used for cutting chamber
It is divided into cutting chamber and vacuum chamber;Cut the intracavitary cutting mechanism being equipped with for cutting to paper tube;The top of cutting chamber is equipped with
Inflatable body, the gas outlet of the inflatable body with the surface of the paper tube for being connected to;Multiple air entries are offered on dust-catching board;
Vacuum chamber is connected to by the multiple air entry with cutting chamber;Dust absorption fan is installed between cutting chamber and dirt pocket, and dust suction
The air intake passage of blower is connected to vacuum chamber, and the air-out passage of dust absorption fan is connected to dirt pocket;It is set on the indoor side wall of dedusting
There are multiple spray pipings;The spray piping is connected to external water supply device.
Although above-mentioned patent realizes the processing of the collection to the dust generated in paper tube cutting process, it is not solved
The paper scrap that certainly paper tube generates in cutting process is adhered to the problem of paper tube cuts the paperboard surface to be formed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of toy production paper tube process equipment, by utilizing elevator
It is synchronous swollen using elevating mechanism drive dust suction air bag during structure drives paper tube rising to be cut with cutting blade cooperation
It is swollen, so that dust suction air bag is drawn the paper scrap generated in cutting process, reduces paper scrap and be adhered on cardboard, while after the completion of cutting,
Cardboard is fallen on trapezoidal guide platform, is generated vibration, is adsorbed the paper scrap adhered on cardboard by air suction opening, solves to adhere on cardboard
Paper scrap recycling the technical issues of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of toy production paper tube process equipment, comprising:
Mounting rack, the mounting rack are frame-type setting;
Cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism include several cutting assemblies being installed at the top of the mounting rack, the cutting group
Circumference of the part along the mounting rack is placed equidistant with;
Sleeve mechanism, the sleeve mechanism are installed on the axis of the mounting rack, above and below the axis of the mounting rack
Lifting setting, and the sleeve mechanism includes several support plates around the setting of its circumference array and controls the support plate around it
The telescopic component that the flexible expansion of axis is adjusted, the support plate combine the sleeve to be formed and be arranged paper tube to be cut;
Elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism are installed on its underface for being located at the sleeve mechanism on the mounting rack,
Drive sleeve mechanism lifting setting;And
Dedusting mechanism, the dedusting mechanism are installed on the lower section of the support plate comprising guide component and dust suction subassembly,
Between the support plate and the elevating mechanism, the dust suction subassembly is set the guide component around the elevating mechanism
It sets, and is connected to setting between the dust suction subassembly and the guide component.
As an improvement, the cutting assembly includes:
Mounting plate, the mounting plate are fixedly installed in the top of the mounting rack, are directed toward the axis of the mounting rack;
Sliding rail, the sliding rail are installed on the end that the mounting plate is directed toward the mounting rack;
Be slidably installed seat, and the seat that is slidably installed is slideably positioned on the sliding rail, installs the cutting blade thereon, should
The vertically-mounted setting of cutting blade;And
Pusher cylinder, the pusher cylinder are installed on the other end of the mounting plate relative to the sliding rail, push end
It is connect with the seat that is slidably installed.
As an improvement, being set when the cutting blade cuts the paper tube with the corresponding support plate face
It sets.
As an improvement, being connected between the cutting blade and the seat that is slidably installed by flexible adjustment component, the elasticity
Adjusting component contacts at the cutting blade elastic compression on the paper tube.
As an improvement, the flexible adjustment component includes:
Casing, described sleeve pipe be fixedly installed in it is described be slidably installed on seat, be directed toward the axis setting of the mounting rack, and
It is provided with sliding duct, the opening of the sliding duct is provided with limited step;
Telescopic rod, the telescopic rod are inserted in the sliding duct, and the one end for being inserted in the sliding duct is provided with
The limited block limited with the limited step corresponding matching, and the other end of its relatively described limited block and the cutting blade turn
Dynamic connection;And
Elastic component, the elastic component are sheathed on the telescopic rod, and conflict is set to the cutting blade and the set
Between pipe.
As an improvement, the support plate includes:
Curved portion, the curved portion are the setting of arc plate;And
Retention bead, the retention bead are set to the lower end of the curved portion, to being sheathed on the sleeve
Paper tube limit is fixed.
As an improvement, the telescopic component includes:
Motor mounting cylinder, the motor mounting cylinder inner hollow setting, is fixedly connected with the elevating mechanism;
Rotating electric machine, the rotating electric machine are installed in the motor mounting cylinder, and rotary shaft is arranged vertically upwards;
Screw rod, the screw rod are vertically arranged to the surface of the rotating electric machine, and lower end passes through with the rotary shaft
Shaft joint connection, and its length direction both ends is respectively arranged with dextrorotation screw thread and derotation screw thread;
Feed screw nut, the feed screw nut are sheathed on the screw rod, quantity be two, respectively with the dextrorotation screw thread
And the derotation is threadedly engaged setting;
Articulated jib, described articulated jib one end and the feed screw nut are hinged, and the other end and the support plate are hinged;And
Gag lever post, the gag lever post are equidistantly fixedly installed on the top of the motor mounting cylinder around the circumference of the screw rod
Portion penetrates feed screw nut's setting.
As an improvement, the elevating mechanism includes:
Lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder are vertically arranged, and push axis pushes the sleeve mechanism straight up;And
Guide rod, the guide rod are placed equidistant with around the circumference of the lifting cylinder, and the upper end and the sleeve mechanism are solid
Fixed connection, and the sliding of its lower end penetrates the mounting rack.
As an improvement, the guide component includes:
Passage, the passage are vertically arranged on the mounting rack, inner circle of the sleeve mechanism in the passage
Oscilaltion is arranged in all side walls;And
Trapezoidal guide platform, the trapezoidal guide platform are fixedly connected with the sleeve mechanism, are located in the passage, and
Its material guide channel that annular is cooperatively formed with the passage, trapezoidal guide platform inner hollow setting, and with the dust suction subassembly
Connection setting, and air suction opening is offered on the side wall of the trapezoidal guide platform.
As an improvement, the dust suction subassembly includes:
Dust suction air bag, the dust suction air pocket rings are set on the mounting rack around the elevating mechanism, and itself and the ladder
Shape guide platform is connected to by bellows to be arranged;
Linking arm, the linking arm are placed equidistant with around the circumference of the elevating mechanism, connect the dust suction gas
Capsule and the elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism drive the dust suction air bag expansion compression by the linking arm;
Dust cloth capsule, the dust cloth capsule are connected to by tracheae with the dust suction air bag, are collected the paper tube and are cut through
The scrap generated in journey;And
Check valve, the check valve is respectively arranged at the communicating position of the dust suction air bag and bellows and the dust suction
At the communicating position of air bag and the dust cloth capsule;
The dust suction air bag is drawn from the trapezoidal guide platform by the bellows and paper scrap is arranged Xiang Jichen after paper scrap
Cloth is intracapsular.
The beneficial effect of present system is:
(1) during the present invention using elevating mechanism by driving paper tube rising to be cut with cutting blade cooperation,
It is synchronous to drive dust suction air bag to expand using elevating mechanism, so that dust suction air bag is drawn the paper scrap generated in cutting process, reduces paper scrap
It is adhered on cardboard, while after the completion of cutting, cardboard is fallen on trapezoidal guide platform, generates vibration, makes to adhere on cardboard
Paper scrap is adsorbed by air suction opening, is stained with paper scrap on the cardboard after avoiding cutting, is guaranteed the cleaning of working environment;
(2) present invention controls cutter using flexible adjustment component by the way that flexible adjustment component is arranged on cutting blade
Piece elastic telescopic, by the elastic compression of flexible adjustment component, contradicts cutting blade always when cutting blade to paper tube
It is cut on paper tube, guarantees the effect sufficiently cut, while after avoiding blade abrasion, the technology that can not effectively cut being brought to ask
Topic;
(3) present invention makes support plate can by flexible adjustment by the telescopic adjustment using telescopic component adjustment support plate
To be applicable in the fitting needs of the paper tube of different-diameter, cooperates the telescopic resilience of cutting blade to adjust, cut equipment a variety of
The paper tube of diameter, applicability are stronger;
(4) present invention buffers the cardboard fallen after cutting by the expansion of dust suction air bag, and cardboard is avoided directly to fall
Rigid collision occurs with ground on to ground, so that the wedge angle of cardboard is bent, influences the subsequent use of cardboard, improve cutting
The quality of back cardboard.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantages that paper tube good cutting effect, the board quality of dedusting thoroughly, after cutting are excellent etc.,
It is particularly suitable for paper tube cutting processing technical field.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is broken section structural schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is cutting assembly schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention adjusts component schematic perspective view;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention adjusts component schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 7 is structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is telescopic component schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is support plate schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Figure 10 is dust suction subassembly schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Figure 11 is dust suction subassembly schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of toy production paper tube process equipment, comprising:
Mounting rack 1, the mounting rack 1 are frame-type setting;
Cutting mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 2 include several cutting assemblies 21 for being installed on 1 top of mounting rack, this is cut
Circumference of the component 21 along the mounting rack 1 is cut to be placed equidistant with;
Sleeve mechanism 3, the sleeve mechanism 3 is installed on the axis of the mounting rack 1, along the axis of the mounting rack 1
Oscilaltion setting, and the sleeve mechanism 3 includes several support plates 31 around the setting of its circumference array and controls the support
The telescopic component 32 that plate 31 is adjusted around the flexible expansion of its axis, the combination of support plate 31 form the set for being arranged paper tube to be cut
Cylinder 30;
Elevating mechanism 4, the elevating mechanism 4 be installed on the mounting rack 1 its be located at the sleeve mechanism 3 just under
Side drives the sleeve mechanism 3 lifting setting;And
Dedusting mechanism 5, the dedusting mechanism 5 are installed on the lower section of the support plate 31 comprising guide component 51 and suction
Dirt component 52, between the support plate 31 and the elevating mechanism 4, the dust suction subassembly 52 surrounds the guide component 51
The elevating mechanism 4 is arranged, and is connected to setting between the dust suction subassembly 52 and the guide component 51.
It should be noted that by adjusting telescopic component 32, the sleeve 30 and paper tube to be cut that form support plate 31
It is adapted, paper tube to be cut is set on sleeve 30 later, sleeve 30 is driven by elevating mechanism 4 drives paper tube to lift upwards
It rises, paper tube is made to be formed several pieces of cardboard by the cutting of cutting mechanism 2, and in cutting process, the paper scrap dust of generation passes through suction
Dirt component 52 is drawn into guide component 51, is finally drawn into dust suction subassembly 52.
As shown in figure 4, as a preferred embodiment, the cutting assembly 21 includes:
Mounting plate 211, the mounting plate 211 are fixedly installed in the top of the mounting rack 1, are directed toward the mounting rack 1
Axis;
Sliding rail 212, the sliding rail 212 are installed on the end that the mounting plate 211 is directed toward the mounting rack 1;
Be slidably installed seat 213, and the seat 213 that is slidably installed is slideably positioned on the sliding rail 212, cuts described in installation thereon
Cutting blade 214, the vertically-mounted setting of cutting blade 214;And
Pusher cylinder 215, the pusher cylinder 215 are installed on the another of the mounting plate 211 relative to the sliding rail 212
End, push end are connect with the seat 213 that is slidably installed.
It should be noted that during being cut, by pusher cylinder 215 by cutting blade 214 along sliding rail 212
Push paper tube to, contradicts cutting blade 214 and paper tube, cutting blade 214 is rotated by the frictional force between paper tube, to paper tube
Carry out cutting process.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, the cutting blade 214 to the paper tube into
When row cutting, it is arranged with corresponding 31 face of support plate.
Further, connected between the cutting blade 214 and the seat 213 that is slidably installed by flexible adjustment component 22
It connects, which contact at 214 elastic compression of cutting blade on the paper tube.
Further, the flexible adjustment component 22 includes:
Casing 221, described sleeve pipe 221 be fixedly installed in it is described be slidably installed on seat 213, be directed toward the mounting rack 1
Axis setting, and it is provided with sliding duct 222, the opening of the sliding duct 222 is provided with limited step 223;
Telescopic rod 224, the telescopic rod 224 are inserted in the sliding duct 222, are inserted in the sliding duct 222
One end be provided with the limited block 225 with 223 corresponding matching of limited step limit, and its relatively described limited block 225
The other end and the cutting blade 214 are rotatablely connected;And
Elastic component 226, the elastic component 226 are sheathed on the telescopic rod 224, and conflict is set to the cutting blade
Between 214 and described sleeve pipe 221.
It should be noted that in order to improve the cutting effect of cutting blade, in the process of cutting blade 214 and paper tube touching
In, elastic component 226 can be compressed, and telescopic rod 224 partly overlaps with casing 221, the elastic pressure effect for generating elastic component 226
On cutting blade 214, make being resisted against on paper tube tightly of cutting blade 214, and the elastic pressure of elastic component 226, Ke Yibao
Cutting sheet 21 is demonstrate,proved in entire cutting process, is to be contradicted always with paper tube, guarantees cutting effect, and in cutting blade 214
When state in abrasion, a kind of good cut state can be also kept by the elastic pressure of elastic component 226.
It further illustrates, each cutting blade 214 has corresponding branch during cutting to paper tube
Fagging 31 is supported cutting blade 214, cut cutting blade 214 will not by paper tube recessed.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, as a preferred embodiment, the support plate 31 includes:
Curved portion 311, the curved portion 311 are the setting of arc plate;And
Retention bead 312, the retention bead 312 are set to the lower end of the curved portion 311, described to being sheathed on
Paper tube on sleeve 30, which limits, to be fixed.
Further, the telescopic component 32 includes:
Motor mounting cylinder 321,321 inner hollow of the motor mounting cylinder setting, with the fixed company of the elevating mechanism 4
It connects;
Rotating electric machine 322, the rotating electric machine 322 are installed in the motor mounting cylinder 321, and rotary shaft 3221 is vertical
It sets up;
Screw rod 323, the screw rod 323 are vertically arranged to the surface of the rotating electric machine 322, lower end and the rotation
Shaft 3221 is connected by shaft joint, and its length direction both ends is respectively arranged with dextrorotation screw thread 3231 and derotation screw thread 3232;
Feed screw nut 324, and the feed screw nut 324 is sheathed on the screw rod 323, quantity be two, respectively with institute
It states dextrorotation screw thread 3231 and the derotation screw thread 3232 is equipped with;
Articulated jib 325, described 325 one end of articulated jib and the feed screw nut 324 are hinged, the other end and the support plate
31 is hinged;And
Gag lever post 326, the gag lever post 326 are equidistantly fixedly installed on the motor around the circumference of the screw rod 323
The top of mounting cylinder 321 penetrates the feed screw nut 324 and is arranged.
It should be noted that the rotation by rotating electric machine 322 drives screw rod 323 to rotate, the silk on screw rod 323 is set
Stem nut 324 makes feed screw nut 324 can only be along about 323 screw rod due to the rotation of screw rod 323 and the limitation of gag lever post 326
It is mobile, and then 31 telescopic adjustment of support plate is made by articulated jib 325, the sleeve 30 for forming the combination of support plate 31 can be applicable in
The paper tube of various different-diameters.
As shown in Fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment, the elevating mechanism 4 includes:
Lifting cylinder 41, the lifting cylinder 41 are vertically arranged, and push axis 411 pushes the sleeve mechanism straight up
3;And
Guide rod 42, the guide rod 42 are placed equidistant with around the circumference of the lifting cylinder 41, the upper end and the sleeve
Mechanism 3 is fixedly connected, and the sliding of its lower end penetrates the mounting rack 1.
It should be noted that going up and down by lifting cylinder 41 with moving sleeve 30, in lifting process, pass through the cunning of guide rod 42
It is dynamic to play the role of guiding to the lifting of sleeve 30.
As shown in figure 3, as a preferred embodiment, the guide component 51 includes:
Passage 511, the passage 511 are vertically arranged on the mounting rack 1, and the sleeve mechanism 3 is in the guide
Oscilaltion is arranged in the inner circumferential side wall of pipe 511;And
Trapezoidal guide platform 512, the trapezoidal guide platform 512 are fixedly connected with the sleeve mechanism 3, are located at the guide
In pipe 511, and its material guide channel 513 that annular is cooperatively formed with the passage 511, trapezoidal 512 inner hollow of guide platform are set
It sets, and is connected to setting with the dust suction subassembly 52, and offer air suction opening 514 on the side wall of the trapezoidal guide platform 512.
It should be noted that cardboard falls to trapezoidal lead from sleeve 30 after paper tube is cut and to form several cardboards
Expect platform 512, along the slope of trapezoidal guide platform 512, cardboard is slided along material guide channel 513, during sliding, is glued on cardboard
Attached paper scrap is inhaled into inside trapezoidal guide platform 512 by dust suction subassembly 52 by air suction opening 514, is finally inhaled by dust suction subassembly 52
Enter.
It further illustrates, the enough cardboards of the width of material guide channel 513 pass through.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 11, as a preferred embodiment, the dust suction subassembly 52 includes:
Dust suction air bag 521, the dust suction air bag 521 are set on the mounting rack 1 around the elevating mechanism 4, and its
Setting is connected to by bellows 525 with the trapezoidal guide platform 512;
Linking arm 522, the linking arm 522 are placed equidistant with around the circumference of the elevating mechanism 4, described in connection
Dust suction air bag 521 and the elevating mechanism 4, the elevating mechanism 4 drive the dust suction air bag to expand by the linking arm 522
Compression;
Dust cloth capsule 523, the dust cloth capsule 523 are connected to by tracheae with the dust suction air bag 521, and the paper is collected
The scrap generated in pipe cutting process;And
Check valve 524, the check valve 524 are respectively arranged at the communicating position of the dust suction air bag 521 and bellows 525
At the communicating position of place and the dust suction air bag 521 and the dust cloth capsule 523;
The dust suction air bag 521 is drawn paper scrap after paper scrap by the bellows 525 from the trapezoidal guide platform 512
It arranges into dust cloth capsule 523.
It should be noted that dust suction air bag 521 passes through linking arm during lifting cylinder 41 rises with moving sleeve 30
522 connect with guide rod 42, and with the upward sliding of guide rod 42, dust suction air bag 521 is driven expansion, the dust suction air bag 521 of expansion
Air is extracted from trapezoidal guide platform 512 by bellows 525, during extraction, paper scrap is extracted in synchronization, and in paper
Pipe is cut to form cardboard after, dust suction air bag 521 is still driven expansion and adsorbs to the paper scrap adsorbed on cardboard, also, In
In 521 expansion process of dust suction air bag, closed positioned at check valve 524 at the communicating position of dust suction air bag 521 and the dust cloth capsule 523
It closes.
Later, during lifting cylinder 41 declines with moving sleeve 30, dust suction air bag 521 is compressed, dust suction air bag 521
The mixture of interior air and paper scrap is discharged into dust cloth capsule 523, and air is discharged to external and paper scrap quilt from dust cloth capsule 523
It stays in dust cloth capsule 523, in this course, positioned at check valve at the communicating position of dust suction air bag 521 and bellows 525
524 close.
Check valve 524 of the invention is preferably dust check-valves, is exclusively used in the stream of the gas unidirectional under dust working environment
Logical control.
The course of work:
Firstly, the rotation by rotating electric machine 322 drives screw rod 323 to rotate, makes 31 telescopic adjustment of support plate, make sleeve 30
It is adapted with paper tube to be cut, later when sleeve 30 is in the bottom of lifting travel, paper tube is set in sleeve by worker
On 30, paper tube to is pushed cutting blade 214 along sliding rail 212 by pusher cylinder 215 later, supports cutting blade 214 with paper tube
Touching, lifting cylinder 41 is raised above with moving sleeve 30 later, in paper tube uphill process, cutting blade 214 by with paper tube it
Between frictional force, rotate cutting blade 214, paper tube cut to form several cardboards, the cardboard after cutting is logical by guide
Road 513 is fallen on the dust suction air bag 521 of expansion, is buffered by dust suction air bag 521 to cardboard, keeps cardboard rigid with ground
Property impact, and dust suction air bag 521 lifting cylinder 41 with moving sleeve 30 rise during, by linking arm 522 with lead
Bar 42 connects, and with the upward sliding of guide rod 42, dust suction air bag 521 passes through ripple by electronic expansion, the dust suction air bag 521 of expansion
Pipe 525 extracts air from trapezoidal guide platform 512, and during extraction, paper scrap is extracted in synchronization, and is cut in paper tube
After forming cardboard, dust suction air bag 521 is still driven expansion and adsorbs to the paper scrap adsorbed on cardboard, drives in lifting cylinder 41
During sleeve 30 declines, dust suction air bag 521 is compressed, and the mixture of air and paper scrap in dust suction air bag 521 is discharged
Into dust cloth capsule 523, air is discharged to external from dust cloth capsule 523 and paper scrap is left in dust cloth capsule 523, in this process
In, it is closed positioned at check valve 524 at the communicating position of dust suction air bag 521 and bellows 525.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.