CN110491264A - Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern - Google Patents

Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110491264A
CN110491264A CN201910840957.XA CN201910840957A CN110491264A CN 110491264 A CN110491264 A CN 110491264A CN 201910840957 A CN201910840957 A CN 201910840957A CN 110491264 A CN110491264 A CN 110491264A
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China
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line
conductive silicon
silicon glue
vascular puncture
rubber tube
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CN201910840957.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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何家成
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/285Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for injections, endoscopy, bronchoscopy, sigmoidscopy, insertion of contraceptive devices or enemas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/286Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for scanning or photography techniques, e.g. X-rays, ultrasonics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern of the present invention, including vascular puncture module, syringe, timing controller and display screen for showing timing time, the vascular puncture module includes the rubber tube with the sheet rubber extended to two sides, the top of the rubber tube is successively arranged the first conductive silicon glue-line, the first agar layer from top to bottom, the lower section of the rubber tube is successively arranged the second conductive silicon glue-line, the second agar layer from top to bottom, one end of the rubber tube is liquid injection end, and the other end is equipped with the film protrusion thinner than rubber tube wall;The film protrusion is equipped with the diaphragm pressure sensor to lean with film raised end, and the diaphragm pressure sensor is connected with timing controller.The invention has the following advantages: structure is simple, easy to operate, operator knows whether oneself punctures success in operation, and knows and puncture the successfully required time every time, if makes progress, and knows the ranking of oneself.

Description

Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern.
Background technique
One medical student carries out clinic by the study of medical college, needs ceaselessly to repeat practice, could be skilled Clinical technology is grasped, could be that patient carries out diagnosis and treatment.And the technical ability that their one of them need to be grasped, it is exactly ultrasound guidance blood Pipe punctures, this technical ability is needed by largely practicing, repeatedly practising the consummate degree that can be only achieved, but use on the market at present Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern, whether in prompt vascular puncture in terms of success or failure, existing defects, this is right Young doctor cannot play a positive role in terms of improving single puncture ability
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structures to be simple and convenient to operate, and vascular puncture can be prompted to be No successful reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern.
The technical solution for realizing the aim of the invention is as follows: reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern, feature It is: including vascular puncture module, syringe, timing controller and display screen for showing timing time, the blood vessel Piercing module includes with the rubber tube of sheet rubber extended to two sides, and the top of the rubber tube is successively arranged the from top to bottom One conductive silicon glue-line, the first agar layer, the lower section of the rubber tube are successively arranged the second conductive silicon glue-line, the second fine jade from top to bottom Rouge layer, between the first conductive silicon glue-line and the first agar layer be equipped with insulating effect the first emulsion layer, described second The second emulsion layer with insulating effect is equipped between conductive silicon glue-line and the second agar layer, one end of the rubber tube is liquid Injection end, the other end are equipped with the film protrusion thinner than rubber tube wall;
The timing controller includes timing module and single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is connected with timing module, display screen, Timing time is provided on a display screen by timing module;
Sheet metal is equipped in the first conductive silicon glue-line and the second conductive silicon glue-line, the sheet metal and monolithic are electromechanical Connection, the film protrusion are equipped with the diaphragm pressure sensor to lean with film raised end, the diaphragm pressure sensor It is connected with single-chip microcontroller, the syringe needle of the syringe is equipped with the conductor wire for connecting syringe needle with single-chip microcontroller, the needle of the syringe In head the first conductive silicon glue-line of insertion or the second conductive silicon glue-line, and formed current loop.
It further include a bluetooth module being connect with communication of mobile terminal, the bluetooth module is connect with timing controller.
The communication of mobile terminal uses mobile phone or computer.
It further include a power switch, the power switch is connected with timing controller.
The display screen is equipped with color tips, azarin when the screen display reminding of the display screen opens timing controller Lamp prompts the syringe needle of syringe to inject bright orange lamp when the first conductive silicon glue-line, the syringe needle of syringe is prompted to inject the second conductive silicon Signal is fed back to monolithic by the liquid extraction rear film pressure sensor in rubber tube by brilliant blue lamp and prompt syringe when glue-line It gives a green light when machine.
It is communicated by bluetooth with mobile phone or computer, the operating time of mobile phone or all operators of computer record puncture Time, total operating time and puncture time, the puncture length of time for then comparing all operators carry out ranking;Operator can lead to It crosses and inputs name or number in mobile phone or computer to inquire oneself achievement and ranking.
Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern of the present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, operation side Just, operator knows whether oneself punctures success in operation, and knows and puncture the successfully required time every time, if It makes progress, and knows the ranking of oneself.
Detailed description of the invention
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing with embodiment to the present invention;
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention, and wherein film high spot carries out partial cutaway;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of vascular puncture module of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the embodiment of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern, including vascular puncture module 1, injection Device 2, timing controller 3, the bluetooth module 4 being connect with communication of mobile terminal, power switch 5 and for showing timing time With the display screen 6 of color tips, the vascular puncture module 1 includes rubber tube 1.1, and the rubber tube 1.1 is equipped with to be prolonged to two sides The sheet rubber 1.11 stretched, the top of the rubber tube 1.1 are successively arranged the first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2, the first agar from top to bottom Layer 1.3, the lower section of the rubber tube 1.1 is successively arranged the second conductive silicon glue-line 1.4, the second agar layer 1.5 from top to bottom, described Between first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 and the first agar layer 1.3 be equipped with insulating effect the first emulsion layer 1.6, described second The second emulsion layer 1.7 with insulating effect, the rubber tube 1.1 are equipped between conductive silicon glue-line 1.4 and the second agar layer 1.5 One end be liquid injection end 1.12, the other end be equipped with the film protrusion 1.13 thinner than 1.1 wall of rubber tube;
The timing controller 3 includes timing module 3.1 and single-chip microcontroller 3.2, the single-chip microcontroller 3.2 and timing module 3.1, Display screen 6 is connected, and provides timing time on display screen 6 by timing module 3.1;The bluetooth module 4 is controlled with timing Device 3 connects;The power switch 5 is connected with timing controller 3;
Sheet metal 1.21,1.41 is equipped in the first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 and the second conductive silicon glue-line 1.4, it is described Sheet metal 1.21,1.41 is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller 3.2, and the film protrusion 1.13 is equipped with to lean with raised 1.13 ends of film Diaphragm pressure sensor 7, the diaphragm pressure sensor 7 is connected with single-chip microcontroller 3.2, and the syringe needle 2.1 of the syringe 2 is set There is the conductor wire 2.2 for connecting syringe needle 2.1 with single-chip microcontroller 3.2, the syringe needle 2.1 uses metal needle;The syringe needle 2.1 is inserted into In first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 or the second conductive silicon glue-line 1.4, and formed current loop.
The communication of mobile terminal uses mobile phone or computer.It is communicated by bluetooth module 4 with mobile phone or computer, mobile phone Or operating time, puncture time, total operating time and the puncture time of all operators of computer record, then compare all operations The puncture length of time of person carries out ranking.Operator can be inquired by inputting name or number in mobile phone or computer oneself at Achievement and ranking.
The screen display reminding of the display screen 6 sends out a warning when opening timing controller 3, syringe needle 2.1 is prompted to inject first Brilliant blue lamp and prompt syringe 2 will when bright orange lamp, prompt syringe needle 2.1 inject the second conductive silicon glue-line 1.4 when conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 Liquid extraction rear film pressure sensor 7 in rubber tube 1.1 gives a green light when signal is fed back to single-chip microcontroller 3.2.
Single-chip microcontroller of the timing controller 3 using integrated timing module, model AT89S5X, display screen 6 use type Number LCD 1602, bluetooth module 4 use model HC05.
It is to refer to " latex industrial raw materials item that first emulsion layer 1.6, the second emulsion layer 1.7, rubber tube 1.1, which produce standard, Part fish experimental method compilation ", it can elastical retraction, automatic closure needle mouth.
First electric silica gel 1.2, the first emulsion layer 1.6, the first agar layer 1.3, the second electric silica gel 1.4,
Second emulsion layer 1.7 and the second agar layer 1.5, are both transparent for ultrasound.
It is specific as follows using the operating procedure of reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern:
1, operate before, rubber tube 1.1 liquid injection end 1.12 inject liquid, make film protrusion 1.13 expansion after with it is thin Membrane pressure sensor 7 leans, and clamps liquid injection end 1.12, i.e., closes liquid injection end 1.12;Pass through mobile phone open meter When ranking software, input name or number;
2, next, turning on the power switch 5, timing controller 3 is connect by bluetooth module 4 with mobile communication, display screen 6 It sends out a warning, mobile phone and display screen 6 show timing time.
3, the ultrasonic probe of B ultrasound is placed in the surface of the first electric silica gel 1.2 by operator, under the auxiliary of ultrasonic probe, The syringe needle 2.1 of syringe 2 is injected the first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 by operator, at this point, syringe needle 2.1 and the first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 Current loop is formed, after timing controller 3 receives signal, the feedback of timing controller 3 arrives display screen 6, and the bright orange lamp of display screen 6 is worn Thorn timing starts.
4, it after the syringe needle 2.1 of syringe 2 passes through the first emulsion layer 1.2 and the first agar layer 1.3, injects in rubber tube 1.1, And pumpback liquid, the pressure decline in rubber tube 1.1, film protrusion 1.13 collapse at this time, activate diaphragm pressure sensor 7, meter When controller 3 receive signal after, the feedback of timing controller 3 arrives display screen 6, and display screen 6 gives a green light, and prompts to puncture successfully, mobile phone There is the operating time with display screen 6 and puncture the time, the operating time is to turn on the power switch 5 beginning timing successfully to tie to puncturing Beam turns off the power switch, and starts timing when puncturing the first conductive silicon glue-line 1.2 of reeve of syringe needle 2.1 that the time is syringe 2 and arrives Puncturing successfully terminates or turns off the power switch.
If 5, the syringe needle 2.1 of syringe 2 passes through rubber tube 1.1 or rubber tube 1.1 of hitting off the target, and enters the second electric silica gel When layer 1.4, syringe needle 2.1 and the second conductive silicon glue-line 1.4 form current loop, after timing controller 3 receives signal, timing control The feedback of device 3 arrives display screen 6, and 6 brilliant blue lamp of display screen prompts puncture failure;The syringe needle 2.1 of syringe 2 exits the second electric silica gel Layer 1.4,6 blue lamp of display screen is extinguished, but timing continues to, until puncturing successfully or being turned off manually power switch 5, mobile phone and display There is the operating time and punctures the time in screen 6.
6, the timing ranking software of mobile phone shows the operating time of each operator, punctures the time, punctures time ranking, total behaviour Make time, number of operations etc..

Claims (6)

1. reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern, it is characterised in that: including vascular puncture module, syringe, timing Controller and display screen for showing timing time, the vascular puncture module include with the rubber extended to two sides The rubber tube of piece, the top of the rubber tube are successively arranged the first conductive silicon glue-line, the first agar layer, the rubber from top to bottom The lower section of pipe is successively arranged the second conductive silicon glue-line, the second agar layer, the first conductive silicon glue-line and the first fine jade from top to bottom It is equipped with the first emulsion layer with insulating effect between rouge layer, tool is equipped between the second conductive silicon glue-line and the second agar layer There is the second emulsion layer of insulating effect, one end of the rubber tube is liquid injection end, and the other end is equipped with thinner than rubber tube wall Film protrusion;
The timing controller includes timing module and single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is connected with timing module, display screen, passes through Timing module provides timing time on a display screen;
It is equipped with sheet metal in the first conductive silicon glue-line and the second conductive silicon glue-line, the sheet metal is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller Connect, the film protrusion is equipped with the diaphragm pressure sensor that leans with film raised end, the diaphragm pressure sensor with Single-chip microcontroller is connected, and the syringe needle of the syringe is equipped with the conductor wire for connecting syringe needle with single-chip microcontroller, the syringe needle insertion first In conductive silicon glue-line or the second conductive silicon glue-line, and formed current loop.
2. reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include one with The bluetooth module of communication of mobile terminal connection, the bluetooth module are connect with timing controller.
3. reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described mobile whole End communication uses mobile phone or computer.
4. reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include an electricity Source switch, the power switch are connected with timing controller.
5. reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display screen Equipped with color tips, the screen display reminding of the display screen sends out a warning when opening timing controller, syringe needle is prompted to inject first Brilliant blue lamp and prompt syringe will be in rubber tubes when bright orange lamp, prompt syringe needle inject the second conductive silicon glue-line when conductive silicon glue-line Liquid extraction rear film pressure sensor gives a green light when signal is fed back to single-chip microcontroller.
6. reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: by bluetooth with Mobile phone or computer are communicated, and the operating time of mobile phone or all operators of computer record puncture time, total operating time and wears Number is pierced, the puncture length of time for then comparing all operators carries out ranking;Operator can be by inputting in mobile phone or computer Name or number inquire oneself achievement and ranking.
CN201910840957.XA 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern Pending CN110491264A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910840957.XA CN110491264A (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910840957.XA CN110491264A (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Reaction type ultrasonic guidance vascular puncture training pattern

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CN110491264A true CN110491264A (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU214693U1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-11-10 Владислав Павлович Бритов Universal simulator for practicing the skills of orienting the instrument for puncture under ultrasound control

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201229702Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-04-29 马京元 Practice model for venipuncture
JP2010243867A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-28 Fuso Rubber Kogyo Kk Injection practice device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2012203153A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Terumo Corp Training tool for blood vessel puncture
CN204204297U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 潍坊医学院 A kind of thyrocricocentesis training and examination model
CN204204296U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 潍坊医学院 A kind of intraspinal tube puncture training and examination model
CN204257097U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 尤丽菊 A kind of puncture exercising machine
CN205094422U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-23 嘉兴职业技术学院 Medical pressure arteries and veins area with timing function
CN109191928A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of skill training platform
CN208796545U (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-04-26 李欣 A kind of simulation vein puncture device
CN210378062U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-04-21 何家成 Feedback type ultrasonic guided vascular puncture training model

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201229702Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-04-29 马京元 Practice model for venipuncture
JP2010243867A (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-10-28 Fuso Rubber Kogyo Kk Injection practice device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2012203153A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Terumo Corp Training tool for blood vessel puncture
CN204204297U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 潍坊医学院 A kind of thyrocricocentesis training and examination model
CN204204296U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-11 潍坊医学院 A kind of intraspinal tube puncture training and examination model
CN204257097U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 尤丽菊 A kind of puncture exercising machine
CN205094422U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-23 嘉兴职业技术学院 Medical pressure arteries and veins area with timing function
CN208796545U (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-04-26 李欣 A kind of simulation vein puncture device
CN109191928A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-11 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 A kind of skill training platform
CN210378062U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-04-21 何家成 Feedback type ultrasonic guided vascular puncture training model

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU214693U1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-11-10 Владислав Павлович Бритов Universal simulator for practicing the skills of orienting the instrument for puncture under ultrasound control

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