CN110490518A - A kind of cold-chain logistics management method and system - Google Patents
A kind of cold-chain logistics management method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110490518A CN110490518A CN201910732297.3A CN201910732297A CN110490518A CN 110490518 A CN110490518 A CN 110490518A CN 201910732297 A CN201910732297 A CN 201910732297A CN 110490518 A CN110490518 A CN 110490518A
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- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 142
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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Abstract
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of cold-chain logistics management method and system, the application is by obtaining the order request about target sample, each site is determined according to the order request, and determines the relevant information for being used to store the target cabinet lattice of the target sample on refrigerator at each site；Temperature information in target cabinet lattice and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of target cabinet lattice；It determines refrigerating box when transport target sample between each adjacent sites, and the temperature in the refrigerating box is obtained by the temperature sensor built in refrigerating box；Target sample described in the temperature analysis in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between the temperature information in target cabinet lattice, the same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment when according to each site and bactericidal lamp accumulative record and each adjacent sites using duration.To realize whole cold chain Quality Control, automated data analysis, sample whole process supervision is realized.
Description
Technical field
This application involves Cold Chain Logistics field more particularly to a kind of cold-chain logistics management method and system.
Background technique
For drug, vaccine or biological sample, require to carry out stringent control to temperature and timeliness during transportation.
According to Shanghai in 2018 " Flos micheliae Albae is special " third party's medical inspection mechanism comprehensive assessment intelligence aids, " sample transport link
There are hidden danger for quality control " it is primary Quality Management Problems instantly.That is, examining the quality monitoring of preceding sample transport
As inspection industry pain spot.
Monitoring temperature is one of important monitor control index of sample transport link.Shanghai Clinical Test Center puts into effect for 2018
" Shanghai City clinical laboratory test capacity quality control procedure " in clear stipulaties in " transport of 5.4.5 sample " " guarantee to collect,
Specific range of temperatures needed for handling sample ".Instantly in market, medical treatment correlation cold chain transportation generally uses two kinds of forms: a kind of
To be transported using large-scale refrigerator car, van cooler；A kind of incubator to be made of heat preservation material, dispenses corresponding temperature
Ice bag, ice raft in range are transported.For the first form, the undoubtedly optimal selection when transporting staple commodities, but
Being this method, but there is very big drawbacks in medical related cold chain field；Because of either drug, vaccine, biological sample,
It is all article small in size, that added value is high, if transporting a box vaccine or a collection of biological sample with one large-scale refrigerator car,
The problems such as logistics cost is excessively high, and there are social resources wastes is put into, i.e., the form can not match the property of transport object.Second of shape
Formula has inherent advantage when transporting small ancestor's article, is current common transporting pathway, but its drawback is to be difficult to be supervised by whole process
Control.
The Conventional transport of sample is that in transhipment, former and later two states have thermograph, and most of is artificial record at present,
This means that data reliability is not high, and it can not ensure the temperature fluctuation range in entire transport process.Have some emerging enterprises
Card reading form produces number after industry uses electronic system automatic collection function, data to upload or reach home in real time by Internet of Things
It was reported that but this temperature acquisition and output mode be difficult to really to realize that whole process is managed.
In terms of sample transport timeliness, all using the mode of multi-to-multi, similar express transportation is deposited for major part logistics at present
All kinds of problems such as numerous, low, wasting of resources of communication efficiency in site.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of cold-chain logistics management method and system, and solution only records in the prior art
The thermograph of former and later two states is transported, that data reliability is not high and there are sites is numerous, communication efficiency is low, resource
The problem of waste.
On one side according to the application, a kind of cold-chain logistics management method is provided, this method comprises:
The order request about target sample is obtained, each site is determined according to the order request, and determine each
For storing the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice of the target sample on refrigerator when site；
Temperature information in target cabinet lattice when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice and work as
Ultraviolet light antivirus moment day and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp；
Determine refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between each adjacent sites, and the temperature built in by the refrigerating box
Sensor obtains the temperature in the refrigerating box；
The temperature information in target cabinet lattice, same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and bactericidal lamp when according to each site is tired
Meter uses mesh described in the temperature analysis in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between the record and each adjacent sites of duration
Standard specimen sheet.
Further, the order request about target sample is obtained, each site is determined according to the order request, is wrapped
It includes:
The location information of the target point of inspection needed for determining the target sample according to the order request and required inspection
The location information of measuring point, and the transportational process that required test point is reached from the target point of the inspection is determined for the target sample
In each site.
Further, it is determined that at each site for storing the related letter of the target cabinet lattice of the target sample on refrigerator
Breath, comprising:
It is distributed according on the refrigerator that the order request is each site for storing the target cabinet lattice of the target sample
Cabinet password is opened, and determines the location information and identification information of target cabinet lattice place refrigerator.
Further, which comprises
It is compared in the password that user's input of cabinet password and acquisition is opened in each site according to, after comparing successfully
Cabinet is opened, compares and has stored information in bar code information and database on the target sample to store the target sample after comparing successfully
This.
Further, the temperature letter in target cabinet lattice when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice
Breath and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp, comprising:
The corresponding object of the target cabinet lattice is determined according to the location information of refrigerator and identification information where the target cabinet lattice
Networking card, obtains temperature information in the target cabinet lattice by the Internet of Things network interface card and same day ultraviolet light is killed virus and the moment and killed
The accumulative record using duration of bacterium lamp.
Further, further include following at least any one after obtaining about the order request of target sample:
One-to-one order is generated for each target sample；
The target sample is split into multiple sub-goal samples, generates multiple orders for the multiple sub-goal sample；
By the synthesis of multiple target samples in an order.
Further, after analyzing the target sample, comprising:
Generate the logistics report reported containing sample presentation, wherein the mesh when sample presentation report includes by each site
The temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between the temperature information and each adjacent sites in mark cabinet lattice is according to the time
The temperature variation being sequentially generated.
Further, analyzing the target sample includes:
If transporting the target sample between the temperature information or each adjacent sites in target cabinet lattice when each site
When refrigerating box in temperature in there are abnormal temperatures, then generate the warning message of the target sample and institute when abnormal deposited in positioning
In position.
On the other hand according to the application, a kind of cold-chain logistics management system is additionally provided, which includes:
Multiple refrigerators, data platform, worksheet processing platform, user equipment and at least one refrigerating box；
The multiple refrigerator is set to each site of sample arrival, wherein the site includes sending needed for the sample
The target point of inspection, required test point and the intermediate transit point that required test point process is reached from the target point of the required inspection；
The refrigerator includes multiple cabinet lattice and bar code scanner, and temperature sensor is arranged in the cabinet lattice；
The user equipment carries out submission order request about the scanning bar code information of target sample for obtaining；
Temperature sensing is arranged for storing the target sample taken out from the refrigerator in the refrigerating box in the refrigerating box
Device；
The order request that the worksheet processing platform is used to be submitted according to the user equipment determines that transporting the target sample passes through
The site crossed and distribution worksheet processing person；
The data platform is used to receive in the cabinet lattice at each site on refrigerator for storing the target sample
Temperature information and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp, and receive and transport between each adjacent sites
The temperature in refrigerating box when the defeated target sample.
Further, the data platform according to the order request on the refrigerator in each site for being used to store institute
The cabinet lattice for stating target sample assign cabinet password, and determine the location information and identification information of cabinet lattice place refrigerator.
Further, the data platform is used to generate the logistics report containing sample presentation report, wherein the sample presentation report
Including by being transported between the temperature information and each adjacent sites in cabinet lattice when each site for storing the target sample
The temperature variation that the temperature in refrigerating box when the defeated target sample generates sequentially in time.
According to the application another aspect, a kind of computer-readable medium is additionally provided, is stored thereon with computer-readable
Instruction, the computer-readable instruction can be executed by processor to realize the method as described in aforementioned.
Compared with prior art, the application is by obtaining the order request about target sample, according to the order request
It determines each site, and determines and believe on refrigerator for storing the related of target cabinet lattice of the target sample at each site
Breath；Temperature information in target cabinet lattice and same day when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice is ultraviolet
Line antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp；Determine refrigeration when transporting the target sample between each adjacent sites
Case, and the temperature in the refrigerating box is obtained by the temperature sensor built in the refrigerating box；When according to each site
Temperature information in target cabinet lattice, same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp and each adjacent
Target sample described in the temperature analysis in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between site.To realize whole cold chain matter
Control, automated data analysis realize that clinical sample receives and transport whole process supervision, and quality assurance and test stage are seamless before examining
Connection, solves industry pain spot.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of cold-chain logistics management method flow schematic diagram provided according to the one aspect of the application；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural schematic diagrams of the cold-chain logistics management system provided on the other hand according to the application；
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of an application scenarios in one embodiment of the application；
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the docking system of cold-chain logistics management system in one embodiment of the application.
The same or similar appended drawing reference represents the same or similar component in attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In a typical configuration of this application, terminal, the equipment of service network and trusted party include one or more
Processor (such as central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU)), input/output interface, network interface and
Memory.
Memory may include the non-volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (Random
Access Memory, RAM) and/or the forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM)
Or flash memory (flash RAM).Memory is the example of computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method
Or technology come realize information store.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other data.
The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (Phase-Change RAM, PRAM), static random is deposited
Access to memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random
Access Memory, DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electric erasable can
It is program read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), fast
Dodge memory body or other memory techniques, read-only disc read only memory (CD-ROM) (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-
ROM), digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disk, DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape
Disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storing can be accessed by a computing device
Information.As defined in this article, computer-readable medium does not include non-temporary computer readable media (transitory
Media), such as the data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of cold-chain logistics management method flow schematic diagram provided according to the one aspect of the application, the party
Method includes: step S11~step S14,
In step s 11, the order request about target sample is obtained, each site is determined according to the order request,
And determine the relevant information for being used to store the target cabinet lattice of the target sample on refrigerator at each site；Here, target sample
This is sample to be transported, obtains the order request about target sample that user submits, and user can pass through third-party application
The modes such as public platform or application program enter the interface for submitting sample, carry out swepting slip shape code record list, and single Yuan of record can be according to record single choice
Required inspection body seat and mechanism for monitoring location are selected, multiple samples can be recorded in the same order, are uniformly committed to
System for cold-chain logistics management；After system gets the order request of submission, each site, position are determined according to order request
Point include transport preceding location, the transfer passed through in transport process and the destination that reaches of transhipment；It is arranged in each site
Refrigerator includes multiple cabinet lattice on the refrigerator, can be used for storing target sample, is target sample distribution storage according to order request
Cabinet lattice determine the relevant information of target cabinet lattice, including the position of refrigerator, identification information where cabinet lattice and open cabinet password etc..
In step s 12, the temperature in target cabinet lattice when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice
Spend information and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp；Where it determines where target sample
Target cabinet lattice after, obtain temperature information in the target cabinet lattice, same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and bactericidal lamp be accumulative when using
It is long, switch control is carried out to the ultraviolet germicidal lamp in cabinet lattice and the opening time controls, and cumulative calculation bactericidal lamp uses duration
And corresponding data is uploaded to system；Specifically: the target cabinet lattice upload same day enters cabinet between 11 points to 12 points of night such as daily
Order information is to system, and target cabinet lattice have all been taken out and fed back to system verification whether, and target cabinet lattice are opened after receiving feedback information
It opens ultraviolet radiator 30 minutes and kills virus, recorded to system feedback ultraviolet radiator using the time after the completion of antivirus.It controls on all refrigerators
Temperature in cabinet lattice acquires temperature and upload in target cabinet lattice by temperature sensor, to realize the whole process of Cold Chain Logistics
Supervision.
In step s 13, it determines refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between each adjacent sites, and passes through the refrigeration
Temperature sensor built in case obtains the temperature in the refrigerating box；Where it determines that between each adjacent sites when transport target sample
Refrigerating box, such as target sample are transported to A2 from A1 and use ice chest case a1, use refrigerating box when being transported to A3 from A2
Temperature sensor is arranged in each refrigerating box in a2, in refrigerating box when monitoring transport target sample between each adjacent sites in real time
Temperature, it is ensured that temperature fluctuation range of the same sample in entire transport process.
In step S14, when the temperature information in target cabinet lattice, the same day ultraviolet light when according to each site are killed virus
Carve the temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between bactericidal lamp accumulative record and each adjacent sites using duration
Degree analyzes the target sample.Here, Data Integration, analysis are carried out, according to where target sample when each site got
The temperature of environment monitors the storage of the target sample in real time and whether transport storage reaches requirement, when the order of the target sample
After arriving at the destination, the data report of this order is generated, analysis is carried out to the secondary Cold Chain Logistics and is conveniently traced back to each
Link and each person liable are equipped with individuation data analysis, convenient for statistics and management.
In one embodiment of the application, in step s 11, sent needed for determining the target sample according to the order request
The location information of the location information of the target point of inspection and required test point, and determine for the target sample from the inspection
Each site in the transportational process of test point needed for target point reaches.It is recorded selected by Dan Yuan here, being determined according to order request
Inspection body seat, testing agency location, and from inspection body seat reach testing agency location when it is required
The terminal to be passed through, thus when accurately monitoring each site target sample temperature.Such as from A to B, the logistics route that needs
For A → C1 → C2 → C3 → B, target sample offers for sale from the refrigerator of A into logistics refrigerating box, which reaches site C1
When again therefrom by the refrigerator at the C1 of target sample angle of striking, need to get between site A and C1 progress transport target sample in real time
The temperature of environment, ice bag built in used refrigerating box or ice raft and temperature sensor where sample in the road of this when,
The temperature in refrigerating box is got by temperature sensor, similarly, between subsequent site C1 and C2, between C2 and C3 and C3
Temperature between B in used refrigerating box is also required to obtain in real time, carries out whole control to each site, improves sample transport
Timeliness.
In one embodiment of the application, in step s 11, it is used for according on the refrigerator that the order request is each site
The target cabinet lattice for storing the target sample assign cabinet password, and the location information of refrigerator where determining the target cabinet lattice and
Identification information.Here, each site is determined according to order request allotment flow path line, to be used to deposit on the refrigerator in each site
The target cabinet lattice of storage target sample assign cabinet password, and determine the location information and mark letter of target cabinet lattice place refrigerator
Breath, so as to which target sample is accurately positioned.In specific implementation, cabinet password is opened in the distribution that record Dan Yuan gets current site
Cabinet password is opened in input on refrigerator afterwards, and refrigerator can open corresponding cabinet lattice, target sample be carried out into cabinet, rear worksheet processing person is according to receipts
To current site open cabinet password after, using open cabinet password open cabinet lattice sample is taken out from cabinet lattice, swepting slip shape code goes out one by one
Cabinet, what confirmatory sample received next specified site when offeing for sale into refrigerating box opens cabinet password, when reaching next specified site according to
The cabinet password of opening received carries out target sample into cabinet.
In one embodiment of the application, which comprises open cabinet password and acquisition according in each site
The password of user's input is compared, and opens cabinet after comparing successfully, compares in the bar code information and database on the target sample
Information has been stored to store the target sample after comparing successfully.Here, when target sample is carried out into cabinet, by opening for current site
Cabinet password is compared with the cabinet password of opening that user inputs, if unanimously, opening the target cabinet lattice on refrigerator, needing to exist in sample
Bar code scanner on refrigerator carries out swepting slip shape code one by one, compares target sample is stored in target cabinet lattice after confirming one by one
In.
In one embodiment of the application, in step s 12, according to the location information and mark of refrigerator where the target cabinet lattice
Know information and determine the corresponding Internet of Things network interface card of the target cabinet lattice, the temperature in the target cabinet lattice is obtained by the Internet of Things network interface card
Information and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp.Here, the refrigerator on each site makes
Row data are sticked into Internet of Things and are uploaded to cloud, and the open data port of refrigerator and cloud are shared including information below: it is close to open cabinet
Code, receive the encoded information of target sample, the temperature information in refrigerator lattice that cloud sends, the same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and
Bactericidal lamp is accumulative to be recorded using duration.Refrigerator in each site can be divided into room temperature cabinet lattice and refrigerator lattice, by controlling equipment
It is controlled, touch operation panel is set on the cabinet-type air conditioner of refrigerator to facilitate user the refrigerator to be operated and shown refrigerator
Relevant information.
It further include following at least any after obtaining about the order request of target sample in one embodiment of the application
: one-to-one order is generated for each target sample；The target sample is split into multiple sub-goal samples, for institute
It states multiple sub-goal samples and generates multiple orders；By the synthesis of multiple target samples in an order.Here, each sample can
Record is also possible to multiple samples and carries out unified submission in an order, can also be an order request in an order
It is split as the worksheet processing of multiple sub-goal samples, that is, generates multiple orders, is transported by different modes；It is submitted in order request
Before can be carried out modification order in sample information.
In one embodiment of the application, after order arrives at the destination, the logistics report reported containing sample presentation is produced,
In, it is transported between the temperature information and each adjacent sites in target cabinet lattice when the sample presentation report includes by each site
The temperature variation that the temperature in refrigerating box when the target sample generates sequentially in time.Here, when acknowledgement of orders is sent
Up to after purpose, the logistics report of this order is generated, it further includes about this that logistics report, which includes the transit information of this order,
The sample presentation report of target sample in order, sample presentation report include the monitoring temperature figure of the target sample in logistics process,
The refrigeration when target sample is transported between the temperature information and each adjacent sites in target cabinet lattice when i.e. by each site
The temperature variation that temperature in case generates sequentially in time, so as to the temperature for the sample intuitively checked in entire transport process
Fluctuation range.
In one embodiment of the application, in step S14, if the temperature information in target cabinet lattice when each site
Or there are abnormal temperatures in the temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between each adjacent sites, then generate the target sample
This warning message and positioning deposits position when abnormal.Here, the temperature of the sample in the entire transport process of real-time monitoring,
I.e. each site when target cabinet lattice in temperature information or each adjacent sites between in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample
Temperature in there are when abnormal temperature, just generate warning message, notify related personnel, navigate to the position being abnormal, that is, return
It traces back to the link being abnormal.In the transportational process of sample, position by GPS the position where the sample, in real time with
Temperature when track and corresponding acquisition sample position.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural schematic diagrams of the cold-chain logistics management system provided on the other hand according to the application, should
System includes: multiple refrigerators 11, data platform 12, worksheet processing platform 13, user equipment 14, at least one refrigerating box 15；It is described more
A refrigerator 11 is set to each site of sample arrival, wherein the site includes the target point of inspection needed for the sample, institute
It needs test point and reaches the intermediate transit point that required test point passes through from the target point of the required inspection；The refrigerator 11 includes more
Temperature sensor is arranged in the cabinet lattice in a cabinet lattice and bar code scanner；The user equipment 14 is for obtaining about mesh
The scanning bar code information of standard specimen sheet carries out submission order request；The worksheet processing platform 13 is used to be submitted according to the user equipment
Order request determine the site and distribution worksheet processing person for transporting that the target sample passes through；The refrigerating box 15 for store from
The target sample taken out in the refrigerator, the refrigerating box is interior to be arranged temperature sensor；The data platform 12 is for receiving every
When one site on refrigerator for store temperature information in the cabinet lattice of the target sample and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and
The accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp, and receive the temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between each adjacent sites
Degree.
Here, the system includes multiple intelligent refrigerators, at least one intelligent refrigerator, the intelligence refrigerator are set in each site
It is divided into room temperature cabinet lattice and refrigerator lattice, including ultraviolet lamp is timed sterilizing, touch operation panel is equipped on refrigerator, and use
Internet of Things card carries out data transmission, and bar code scanner is arranged on refrigerator, to facilitate user to be scanned the bar code of sample, from
And whether the information of the sample of typing storage and the sample of comparison storage are target sample.User equipment can use for record Dan Yuan
Mobile device, such as mobile phone passes through the calling interface (such as public platform) or application program of the third-party application on user equipment
The bar code of scanned samples carries out record list, generates order request.Worksheet processing platform checks order and according to user for worksheet processing person
Equipment submits the order request come up, and according to current transport power selection logistics person and place progress worksheet processing operation is sent with charge free, at one
Sample in order may be split into different worksheet processings, be transported by different modes, all samples can be allowed to be sent to order
Multiple spot transfer can be realized in terminal；Sample in one worksheet processing may be from multiple and different orders.In different sites
It when carrying out transfer, is transported using refrigerating box, i.e., the target sample taken out from the refrigerator in site is stored in refrigerating box, should
Temperature sensor is set in refrigerating box, the temperature of target sample can be acquired in real time.Data platform carries out the data received whole
It closes and analysis, the temperature and temperature in transportational process of target sample and killing for each refrigerator when such as receiving different loci
Kill the information of bacterium.
In one embodiment of the application, the data platform 12 is used for the refrigerator according to the order request for each site
On for storing the cabinet lattice of the target sample assign cabinet password, and the location information and mark of refrigerator where determining the cabinet lattice
Information.Here, each site is determined according to order request allotment flow path line, to be used to store mesh on the refrigerator in each site
The target cabinet lattice of standard specimen sheet assign cabinet password, and determine the location information and identification information of target cabinet lattice place refrigerator,
So as to which target sample is accurately positioned.User opens refrigerator according to the cabinet password of opening received, and sample is entered cabinet by barcode scanning one by one.
In one embodiment of the application, the data platform 12 is used to generate the logistics report containing sample presentation report, wherein
Sample presentation report includes by temperature information in cabinet lattice when each site for storing the target sample and each
The temperature variation that the temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between adjacent sites generates sequentially in time.In
This, after acknowledgement of orders is sent to purpose, data platform generates the logistics report of this order, and logistics report includes this order
Transit information, further include about the target sample in this order sample presentation report, the sample presentation report include logistics process in
Target sample monitoring temperature figure, i.e., by each site when target cabinet lattice in temperature information and each adjacent sites between transport
The temperature variation that the temperature in refrigerating box when the defeated target sample generates sequentially in time, it is entire intuitively to check
The temperature fluctuation range of sample in transport process.
In one embodiment of the application, a concrete application scene schematic diagram as shown in Figure 3, in cell phone customer terminal order
After generation, the sample in the order, real time monitoring and tracking sample are stored, extracted and transported on hospital terminal refrigerator
Temperature, the position where humidity and determine corresponding logistics task, after transhipment terminates to arrive at the destination, generate logistics report
It accuses, logistics report is reported containing sample presentation, and the logistics of generation is reported in platform for data arrangement and carries out Data Integration and displaying, side
Just user checks.The system can multidigit point check Management of quality control: place an order → barcode scanning enter cabinet → with password open the confirmation of cabinet → barcode scanning →
→ barcode scanning confirms again → is sent with charge free to be sent to；It can independently analyze and logistics report automatically generates；The management and displaying of the system
Can in mobile terminal, such as in mobile terminal third-party application public platform or application program, user, operator and system can be convenient for
Information communication between even if, while manager can also inquire in mobile terminal whenever and wherever possible, sample position, dispatching personnel's letter
Breath can intuitive and convenient inquiry, cooperative institution also can pass through mobile terminal carry out storage sample, sampling operation.As shown in figure 4, the system can wrap
Include data distribution system, hospital's docking system, laboratory docking system, charge settlement system, point storehouse management system, logistics system
And management system, it is mainly used in the transhipment of biological sample, whole cold chain Quality Control, automated data analysis is realized, realizes clinical
Sample reception and transport whole process supervision, quality assurance and test stage are seamlessly connected before examining, and solve industry pain spot.
In addition, it is stored thereon with computer-readable instruction the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer-readable medium,
The method that the computer-readable instruction can be executed by processor to realize aforementioned one kind.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
It should be noted that the application can be carried out in the assembly of software and/or software and hardware, for example, can adopt
With specific integrated circuit (ASIC), general purpose computer or any other realized similar to hardware device.In one embodiment
In, the software program of the application can be executed to implement the above steps or functions by processor.Similarly, the application
Software program (including relevant data structure) can be stored in computer readable recording medium, for example, RAM memory,
Magnetic or optical driver or floppy disc and similar devices.In addition, hardware can be used to realize in some steps or function of the application, example
Such as, as the circuit cooperated with processor thereby executing each step or function.
In addition, a part of the application can be applied to computer program product, such as computer program instructions, when its quilt
When computer executes, by the operation of the computer, it can call or provide according to the present processes and/or technical solution.
And the program instruction of the present processes is called, it is possibly stored in fixed or moveable recording medium, and/or pass through
Broadcast or the data flow in other signal-bearing mediums and transmitted, and/or be stored according to described program instruction operation
In the working storage of computer equipment.Here, including a device according to one embodiment of the application, which includes using
Memory in storage computer program instructions and processor for executing program instructions, wherein when the computer program refers to
When enabling by processor execution, method and/or skill of the device operation based on aforementioned multiple embodiments according to the application are triggered
Art scheme.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit herein or essential characteristic, the application can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and scope of the present application is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included in the application.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.This
Outside, it is clear that one word of " comprising " does not exclude other units or steps, and odd number is not excluded for plural number.The first, the second equal words are used to indicate
Title, and do not indicate any particular order.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of cold-chain logistics management method, wherein the described method includes:
The order request about target sample is obtained, each site is determined according to the order request, and determine in each site
When refrigerator on for store the target sample target cabinet lattice relevant information；
The temperature information and same day purple in target cabinet lattice when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice
Outside line antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp；
Determine refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between each adjacent sites, and the temperature sensing built in by the refrigerating box
Device obtains the temperature in the refrigerating box；
The temperature information in target cabinet lattice, same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and bactericidal lamp when according to each site add up to make
The target sample described in the temperature analysis in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between the record and each adjacent sites of duration
This.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, obtaining the order request about target sample, being asked according to the order
It asks and determines each site, comprising:
The location information of the target point of inspection needed for determining the target sample according to the order request and required test point
Location information, and for the target sample determine from the target point of the inspection reach needed for test point transportational process in
Each site.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein it is determined that at each site for storing the target sample on refrigerator
Target cabinet lattice relevant information, comprising:
Cabinet is assigned for storing the target cabinet lattice of the target sample according on the refrigerator that the order request is each site
Password, and determine the location information and identification information of target cabinet lattice place refrigerator.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, which comprises
It is compared in the password that user's input of cabinet password and acquisition is opened in each site according to, is opened after comparing successfully
Cabinet compares and has stored information in bar code information and database on the target sample to store the target sample after comparing successfully
This.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, when obtaining each site according to the relevant information of the target cabinet lattice
Temperature information and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp in target cabinet lattice, comprising:
The corresponding Internet of Things of the target cabinet lattice is determined according to the location information of refrigerator and identification information where the target cabinet lattice
Card, obtains temperature information in the target cabinet lattice by the Internet of Things network interface card and same day ultraviolet light is killed virus moment and bactericidal lamp
The accumulative record using duration.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, further including following after obtaining about the order request of target sample wherein
Any one of at least:
One-to-one order is generated for each target sample；
The target sample is split into multiple sub-goal samples, generates multiple orders for the multiple sub-goal sample；
By the synthesis of multiple target samples in an order.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, after analyzing the target sample, comprising:
Generate the logistics report reported containing sample presentation, wherein the target cabinet when sample presentation report includes by each site
The temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between the temperature information and each adjacent sites in lattice is sequentially in time
The temperature variation of generation.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, analyzing the target sample includes:
If when transporting the target sample between the temperature information or each adjacent sites in target cabinet lattice when each site
There are abnormal temperatures in temperature in refrigerating box, then generate the warning message of the target sample and positioning deposit when abnormal it is in place
It sets.
9. a kind of cold-chain logistics management system, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
Multiple refrigerators, data platform, worksheet processing platform, user equipment and at least one refrigerating box；
The multiple refrigerator is set to each site of sample arrival, wherein the site includes inspection needed for the sample
Target point, required test point and the intermediate transit point that required test point process is reached from the target point of the required inspection；
The refrigerator includes multiple cabinet lattice and bar code scanner, and temperature sensor is arranged in the cabinet lattice；
The user equipment carries out submission order request about the scanning bar code information of target sample for obtaining；
The order request that the worksheet processing platform is used to be submitted according to the user equipment, which determines, transports what the target sample passed through
Site and distribution worksheet processing person；
Temperature sensor is arranged for storing the target sample taken out from the refrigerator in the refrigerating box in the refrigerating box；
The data platform is used to receive the temperature in the cabinet lattice at each site on refrigerator for storing the target sample
Information and same day ultraviolet light antivirus moment and the accumulative record using duration of bactericidal lamp, and receive transport point between each adjacent sites
The temperature in refrigerating box when stating target sample.
10. system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the data platform for being according to the order request
Cabinet password is assigned for storing the cabinet lattice of the target sample on the refrigerator in each site, and determines cabinet lattice place refrigerator
Location information and identification information.
11. system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the data platform is used to generate containing sample presentation report
Logistics report, wherein the sample presentation report includes by cabinet lattice when each site for storing the target sample
What the temperature in refrigerating box when transporting the target sample between temperature information and each adjacent sites generated sequentially in time
Temperature variation.
12. a kind of computer-readable medium, is stored thereon with computer-readable instruction, the computer-readable instruction can be processed
Device is executed to realize such as method described in any item of the claim 1 to 8.
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