CN110485621A - It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member - Google Patents
It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110485621A CN110485621A CN201910408836.8A CN201910408836A CN110485621A CN 110485621 A CN110485621 A CN 110485621A CN 201910408836 A CN201910408836 A CN 201910408836A CN 110485621 A CN110485621 A CN 110485621A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- dedicated
- building
- tail
- guard member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7496—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge using wedges to level or hold the partition in place
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dedicated wedge of building and its application methods and installation guard member; the dedicated wedge is formed using building latex material formed by integrally casting; its mass-type foundation structure can be made into the short-tail wedge 1 being made of wedge point 11, wedge tail 13, or is made and constitutes long-tail wedge 2 by wedge point 11, wedge 12 and wedge tail 13.The wedge point 11 is made of the acute angle that wedge bottom surface a and wedge ramp b are formed, and wedge tail 13 includes impact surface c.The building latex material may be selected to be plant fiber cementitious material.The dedicated wedge can by taking the foundation structure of short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 as an example manufactured dedicated wedge of various shapes.Installation guard member 8 is made of metal material, and it includes left backplate 81, right backplate 82 and quarter badge 83 that the installation guard member 8, which is a U-frame frame body,.Operating handle 84 is provided on the end face of the quarter badge 83.
Description
One, technical field
It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member, it is related to building materials field, in particular to adhesive for building
Gel material arts.
Two, background technique
Chock is a kind of most common auxiliary tool of building trade, levelling, the gap control, portion being mainly used between component
The multiple uses such as part fastening and gap closing.Since timber wedge is easy to get with resource, it is easy to make many advantages, such as, traditional architecture row
What industry overwhelming majority in construction used is wooden chock.Since wooden chock is perishable, easy realization etc. is many after under pressure
Disadvantage, therefore the wooden chock of requirement in construction according to working specification can only be used as a kind of temporary support apparatus.Having
It is each to being filled into the gap between each component after first levelling by timber wedge, lifting is stitched, fastened between building element in gymnastics work
Kind connection slurry is sealed, after joint filling slurry curing, it is necessary to carry out secondary filling operation after taking out timber wedge.But specific
Since situation about being retained in timber wedge in member gap appearance is not often occurred by standard operation in part worker in construction.With
The passage of time is retained in the timber wedge between each building element gap and rots to disappear and leave cavity, and the appearance of above situation is not only
The bonding strength between component is influenced, can also make hollowing occur in construction wall wall skin is caused to fall off, gently then influences the beauty of wall
It sees and sound-insulating effect, quality that is heavy then influencing whole building.As stated above wooden chock obviously should be eliminated, it should
Find a kind of more suitable substitute.New cleat material should meet the requirement of following aspect；One, to have enough mechanical strong
Degree, the anti-weight of good toughness impact resistance, production are simple at low cost.Two, factory's intensive manufacture, convenient transportation are easy to operate to be convenient for
Construction,.Three, material is corrosion-resistant anti-aging, has preferable affinity, shrinkage value and building structure with building element and joint filling slurry
Part and joint filling slurry difference are little.
Four, low-carbon environment-friendly, it is energy saving, meet the requirement of Environmental protection at this stage.Although at this stage for replacing
It is many for the material of timber, but the but not too much more of above-mentioned requirements can be met.
Three, summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building and its application methods and installation guard member.
The dedicated wedge of building is formed using building latex material formed by integrally casting, and mass-type foundation structure can be made by wedge
The short-tail wedge that point, wedge tail are constituted, or be made and long-tail wedge is constituted by wedge point, wedge and wedge tail.The building latex material is
Plant fiber cementitious material.
The dedicated wedge can by taking the foundation structure of short-tail wedge or long-tail wedge as an example manufactured dedicated wedge of various shapes, including
There are equilateral wedge, nose wedge, stepping wedge, upper stepping wedge, disconnected glut.The wedge ramp of the stepping wedge and upper stepping wedge is provided with step
Into tooth j, described two stepping wedges can it is positive and negative it is reverse setting by step-by-step toothed be intermeshed be applied in combination, the upper stepping wedge is thereon
It is arranged on inclined-plane and is provided with step-by-step toothed on step-by-step toothed and stepping wedge ramp and matches, the upper stepping wedge is combined with stepping wedge is made
With.
To reduce frictional resistance when above-mentioned each dedicated wedge uses, enhance the using effect of each wedge kind.It is above-mentioned it is each it is dedicated its
Wedge bottom surface, wedge ramp, wedge bottom inclined-plane, the short inclined-plane in wedge bottom are shiny surface.
Specifically, being formed with groove on its above-mentioned each dedicated wedge bottom surface to be further the frictional resistance for reducing wedge bottom surface.
Wedge point and impact surface of the groove along wedge bottom surface penetrate through setting.
Specifically, being formed on its above-mentioned each dedicated wedge ramp to be further the frictional resistance for reducing wedge ramp
Groove.
To enhance bonding force when above-mentioned each dedicated wedge uses with various joint filling slurries, the left side of above-mentioned each dedicated wedge of wedge kind
Face and right side can rough surfaces processed.
Specifically, to be further the bonding force enhanced when above-mentioned each dedicated wedge uses with various joint filling slurries, on
The left side and right side for stating each dedicated wedge of wedge kind are formed with groove, wedge tail cross section tail I-shaped shape.
The groove can increase the left side of dedicated wedge and the bond area of right side and various joint filling slurries.
A kind of dedicated its application method of wedge of building provided by the invention is as described below.
Specifically, the short-tail wedge or long-tail wedge are used for lifting and fastening of the building partition plate from ground to soffit；Or
It fastens, can be also used between column and partition plate or two blocks of wallboards up and down for ground and to the building partition plate between soffit
Distance adjustment and fastening.
Specifically, the equilateral wedge is preferred for column and the adjustment of the distance between partition plate or two blocks of wallboards and fastens.
Specifically, the nose wedge is used for lifting and fastening of the building partition plate from ground to soffit, or it is used for ground
It is fastened up and down with to the building partition plate between soffit.It can also be used in column and the distance between partition wall 9 or two blocks of wallboards adjust
With fastening.
Specifically, the disconnected glut is for building partition plate from ground to the lifting of soffit relatively large distance and fastening.
It is lifted and fastens from ground to soffit specifically, the stepping wedge can be individually used for building partition plate.Or two
The positive and negative reverse setting of stepping wedge is applied in combination, after a stepping wedge first to be squeezed into the gap on building partition plate and ground 17, then instead
Another stepping wedge is squeezed into direction, and the step-by-step toothed of described two stepping wedges is gradually engaged upwards is lifted building partition plate simultaneously upwards
Fastening.Or the stepping wedge first squeezed into another stepping wedge is squeezed into from upper stepping wedge substitution opposite direction and is used.
The impact surface that tool strikes above-mentioned each dedicated wedge can be used directly in above-mentioned dedicated wedge in installation.But it is preferred that adopting
Constructing operation is carried out to the dedicated wedge under the protection of the installation guard member of dedicated wedge.
A kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge provided by the invention.
Specifically, the installation guard member is made of metal material, the installation guard member is a U-frame frame body, packet
Left backplate, right backplate and quarter badge are included.The cross face of the left backplate and right backplate is in the terraced taper of front-thin-rear-thick.The peace
The Internal periphery of dress guard member is greater than the outer profile for the dedicated wedge protected.
Specifically, being provided with operating handle on the end face of the installation guard member quarter badge.The operating handle can be single
Be vertically set on the upper surface of quarter badge or quarter badge arranged symmetrically or so end face on.Someone is set on quarter badge lateral surface
Work beating unit or mechanical beating unit.
Specifically, the artificial beating unit is that holding for quarter badge lateral surface setting hits pad.
Specifically, the machinery beating unit includes the cylindrical casing and impact head of quarter badge lateral surface setting.The punching
It taps the head including tapping the head and clamping bar two parts.The impact head is connected by clamping bar with pneumatic or electric tools, is tapped the head slotting
Beating operation can be carried out to the installation guard member by entering in cylindrical casing.
The shorter dedicated wedge of length in order to facilitate the installation of, between the dedicated wedge impact surface and installation dress guard member quarter badge
Adjusting block is added.
It has the advantages that with guard member is installed for a kind of dedicated wedge of building of the present invention and its application method, the system
Make building latex material used by dedicated wedge and construction material and connect that slurry is more affine, and bonding force is stronger, makes
Obtain the dedicated wedge and wall integral structure never drop-off.The more traditional timber wedge intensity of building cementing material product is high, and good toughness is resistance to
Anti- weight is impacted, shrinkage value is smaller, not oxidizable to rot.Factory's intensive manufacture, convenient transportation are easy to operate convenient for construction.
Low-carbon environment-friendly, it is energy saving, meet the requirement of Environmental protection at this stage.To further enhance the dedicated wedge and building
Wall joint filling connects the bonding fastness of slurry, and the wedge left and right sides are rough surface, dedicated further to enhance
Wedge connect the bonding force of slurry with various joint fillings when using, the left side and right side of the dedicated wedge are formed with groove, when installation
Joint filling connection slurry fills left and right groove, increases the bond area that dedicated wedge connect slurry with joint filling.
The present invention carrys out the innovative installation guard member for providing dedicated wedge, and each dedicated wedge is protected in installation in construction
Under the protection of guard, the impact resistance of the dedicated wedge is stronger, and constructing operation is more simple.Dedicated wedge is effectively prevented to apply
Breakage in work impact, avoids unnecessary waste.
Four, Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 provides a kind of short-tail wedge schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Fig. 2 provides a kind of long-tail wedge schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Fig. 3 provides a kind of equilateral wedge schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Fig. 4 provides a kind of nose wedge schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Fig. 5 provides a kind of stepping wedge schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Fig. 6 provides a kind of two stepping wedges for building dedicated wedge for the present invention and schematic diagram is applied in combination
Fig. 7 provides a kind of upper stepping wedge schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Fig. 8 for the present invention provide it is a kind of build dedicated wedge two stepping wedges combination or stepping wedge combine and show with upper stepping wedge
It is intended to
Fig. 9 provides a kind of disconnected glut schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Figure 10 provides a kind of one schematic diagram of wedge design embodiment for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Figure 11 provides a kind of two schematic diagram of wedge design embodiment for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Figure 12 provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building for the present invention and integrally uses schematic diagram
Figure 13 provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building for the present invention and is lifted fastening uses schematic diagram upwards
Figure 14 provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building for the present invention and is tightened down using schematic diagram
Figure 15 provides a kind of two kinds of wedges alternating lifting fastening uses schematic diagram for building dedicated wedge for the present invention
Figure 16, which for the present invention provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building and sticks up seam, operates with schematic diagram
Figure 17,18 provide a kind of stepping wedge for building dedicated wedge for the present invention and use schematic diagram
Figure 19 provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building gap adjustment and fastening signal between wallboard and building vertical column for the present invention
Figure
Figure 20 provides a kind of dedicated wedge of building gap adjustment and fastening schematic diagram between wallboard and wallboard for the present invention
Figure 21 provides a kind of dedicated wedge installation guard member schematic three dimensional views of building for the present invention
Figure 22 provides a kind of dedicated wedge installation guard member drawing in side sectional elevation of building for the present invention
Figure 23 provides a kind of dedicated wedge installation one schematic diagram of guard member embodiment of building for the present invention
Figure 24 provides a kind of dedicated wedge installation two schematic diagram of guard member embodiment of building for the present invention
Figure 25 provides a kind of dedicated wedge installation three schematic diagram of guard member embodiment of building for the present invention
Figure 26 provides a kind of adjusting block schematic diagram built dedicated wedge and install guard member for the present invention
Five, specific embodiment
A kind of dedicated wedge of building provided by the invention.
The dedicated wedge is formed using building latex material formed by integrally casting, its mass-type foundation structure can as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2
The short-tail wedge 1 being made of wedge point 11, wedge tail 13 is made, or is made and long-tail wedge 2 is constituted by wedge point 11, wedge 12 and wedge tail 13.
The wedge point 11 is made of the acute angle that wedge bottom surface a and wedge ramp b are formed, and wedge tail 13 includes impact surface c.The adhesive for building
Gel material is plant fiber cementitious material.
The dedicated wedge can by taking the foundation structure of short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 as an example manufactured dedicated wedge of various shapes.
Specifically, the short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 can be made into wedge point 11 by symmetrically arranged wedge ramp b as shown in Figure 3
The equilateral wedge 3 constituted with wedge bottom inclined-plane d.
Specifically, to can be made into wedge point 11 short tiltedly by wedge ramp b and wedge bottom for the short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 as shown in Figure 4
The nose wedge 4 that face f is constituted.The short inclined-plane f length in wedge bottom is less than the length of wedge ramp b.
Specifically, short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 can be made into the stepping for being provided with step-by-step toothed j on wedge ramp b as described in Figure 5
Wedge 5.Described two stepping wedges 5 as shown in Fig. 6 Fig. 8 can it is positive and negative it is reverse setting by step-by-step toothed j intermeshing be applied in combination.
For the using effect for enhancing stepping wedge 5 shown in fig. 6, can add as shown in Figure 7 a kind of upper stepping wedge 6 cooperate it is described
Stepping wedge 5 uses.It is arranged on the step-by-step toothed j and 6 ramp b of stepping wedge on upper its ramp of stepping wedge 6 b and is provided with step
Match into tooth j.
Specifically, above-mentioned short-tail wedge 1, long-tail wedge 2, equilateral wedge 3, nose wedge 4, stepping wedge 5, upper stepping wedge 6 as shown in Figure 9
The front end for the wedge point 11 that can be made into is provided with the disconnected glut 7 of disconnected point face f.
To reduce frictional resistance when above-mentioned each dedicated wedge uses, enhance the using effect of each wedge kind.It is above-mentioned it is each it is dedicated its
Wedge bottom surface a, wedge ramp b, wedge bottom inclined-plane d, the short inclined-plane f in wedge bottom are shiny surface.
The further frictional resistance to reduce wedge bottom surface a when above-mentioned each dedicated wedge uses, it is above-mentioned each special shown in Fig. 9 Figure 10
Groove i is formed with on a of its wedge bottom surface.The groove i penetrates through setting along the wedge 11 and impact surface c of point of wedge bottom surface a.
The further frictional resistance to reduce wedge ramp b when above-mentioned each dedicated wedge uses, it is above-mentioned each special shown in Figure 11
Groove L is formed with on its wedge ramp b.
Bonding force when further above-mentioned each dedicated wedge use for enhancing with various joint filling slurries, above-mentioned each wedge kind are dedicated
The left side g and right side h of wedge can rough surfaces processed.
Bonding force when further above-mentioned each dedicated wedge use for enhancing with various joint filling slurries, above-mentioned each wedge kind are special
Groove k, wedge tail (13) cross section tail I-shaped shape are formed with the left side g of wedge and right side h.The groove k can increase specially
With the left side g and right side h of wedge and the bond area of various joint filling slurries.
A kind of application method for building dedicated wedge provided by the invention is as described below.Following embodiment is existed with the dedicated wedge
It is illustrated for use in the installation of building partition plate, does not do the setting to the dedicated wedge use scope of building of the present invention.
Specifically, short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 are for building partition plate 14 from ground 17 to beam as described in Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14
The lifting and fastening of 15 bottom surfaces；Or it is fastened for ground 17 and to about 14 building partition plate between 15 bottom surface of beam.With reference to figure
It can be also used for column 16 and the adjustment of the distance between partition plate 14 or two blocks of wallboards 9 shown in 19 Figure 20 and fasten.
Specifically, equilateral wedge 3 is preferred between column 16 and partition plate 14 or two blocks of wallboards 14 as described in Figure 19 Figure 20
Distance adjustment and fastening.Since the gradient that equilateral wedge 3 is symmetrical arranged wedge ramp b and wedge bottom two faces inclined-plane d is consistent, can protect
Demonstrate,prove being equidistant for two pieces of relative movements of wallboards 14.
Specifically, the nose wedge 4 is used for lifting of the building partition plate 14 from ground 17 to 15 bottom surface of beam as shown in figure 16
With fastening；Or it fastens for ground 17 and to about 14 building partition plate between 15 bottom surface of beam and (refers to Figure 13 Figure 14).May be used also
For column 16 and the adjustment of the distance between partition plate 14 or two blocks of wallboards 14 and fastening (referring to Figure 19 Figure 20).
Specifically, as shown in figure 15 the disconnected glut 5 for building partition plate 14 from ground 17 to 15 bottom surface of beam it is larger away from
From lifting and fastening.The disconnected glut 5 is used cooperatively by short-tail wedge 1 or long-tail wedge 2 or nose wedge 4, the short-tail wedge 1 or long
Tail wedge 2 or nose wedge 4 are added after height of the upward rising height of building partition plate 14 more than the disconnected point face f of the disconnected glut 5
Disconnected glut 5 continues bottom surface and fastening that building partition plate 14 is raised to beam 15 upwards.
Specifically, the stepping wedge 6 can be individually used for building partition plate 14 from ground 17 to 10 bottom surface of beam as shown in figure 17
Lifting and fastening.Or the positive and negative reverse setting of two stepping wedges 6 is applied in combination, and a stepping wedge 6 is first squeezed into building shown in Figure 18
Behind the gap on partition plate 14 and ground 17, then opposite direction squeezes into another stepping wedge 6, the step-by-step toothed j of described two stepping wedges 6 by
Building partition plate 14 is lifted and is fastened upwards upwards by step occlusion.
Or the stepping wedge 6 first squeezed into another stepping wedge 6 is squeezed into from flat stepping wedge 7 substitution opposite direction and uses (ginseng
According to Figure 18).
As stated above such as Figure 12 --- short-tail wedge 1, long-tail wedge 2 shown in Figure 16, Figure 19, Figure 20, equilateral wedge 3, nose wedge
4, the glut 5 that breaks can be used or by equidirectional squeeze into of building partition plate 14 by partition plate 14 positive and negative two in building wall board installation
Use is squeezed into simultaneously in direction.The impact surface that tool strikes above-mentioned each dedicated wedge can be used directly in above-mentioned dedicated wedge in installation
c.It is preferable to employ carry out constructing operation to the dedicated wedge under the protection of the installation guard member of dedicated wedge.
A kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge provided by the invention, its role is in the use of dedicated wedge construction
Inevitably the 13 impact surface c of wedge tail of the dedicated wedge is thumped, to guarantee in use complete of the dedicated wedge
Property, installation operation preferably is carried out to the dedicated wedge using under the protection for having dedicated wedge installation guard member in construction.
Shown in Figure 21 Figure 22, installation guard member 8 is made of metal material, and the installation guard member 8 is a U-frame frame
Body includes left backplate 81, right backplate 82 and quarter badge 83.
Specifically, the cross face of the left backplate 81 and right backplate 82 shown in Figure 22 is in the terraced taper of front-thin-rear-thick.
Specifically, the Internal periphery of the installation guard member 8 shown in Figure 22 (is with long-tail wedge 2 greater than the dedicated wedge protected
Example) outer profile.
Specifically, shown in Figure 21 Figure 23 Figure 24, the left backplate 81 of the installation guard member 8 and the shape and quilt of right backplate 82
Installation protects the shape of dedicated wedge left side g and right side h to match.(by taking long-tail wedge 2, disconnected glut 7 as an example)
Specifically, the perimeter of the left backplate 81 or right backplate 82, which is less than, is mounted protection specially shown in Figure 21 Figure 23 Figure 24
With the perimeter of wedge left side g or right side h.(by taking long-tail wedge 2, disconnected glut 7 as an example)
Specifically, the perimeter of the quarter badge 83, which is less than, is mounted the dedicated wedge impact surface c of protection shown in Figure 21 Figure 23 Figure 24
Perimeter.(by taking long-tail wedge 2, disconnected glut 7 as an example)
Specifically, being provided with operating handle 84 on the end face of the quarter badge 83 shown in Figure 23.
Specifically, the operating handle 84 can be individually vertically set on the upper surface of quarter badge 83 as shown in figure 25, or
It is symmetrical arranged on 83 or so end face of quarter badge.
Specifically, being provided with artificial beating unit or mechanical impact dress on 83 lateral surface of quarter badge of the dress guard member 8
It sets.
Specifically, the artificial beating unit shown in Figure 24 is that holding for 83 lateral surface of quarter badge setting hits pad 85.
Specifically, the machinery beating unit shown in Figure 25 includes cylindrical casing 86 and the punching of 83 lateral surface of quarter badge setting
Tap the head 87.The impact head 87 includes tap the head 87a and clamping bar 87b two parts.The outer diameter of the 87a that taps the head is less than the cylinder
The internal diameter of casing 86.One section of the clamping bar 87b is connected with the 87a that taps the head, and the other end is arranged to and electric and pneumatic impact
The adaptable structure of the collet of equipment.
The shorter dedicated wedge of length in order to facilitate the installation of reduces the production quantity of the installation guard member 8, can be in institute
It states and adjusting block 85 is added between dedicated wedge impact surface c and installation dress 8 quarter badge 83 of guard member
Specifically, the adjusting block 85 shown in Figure 25 Figure 26 is seated on the inside of guard member 8 quarter badge 83 that reclines when applying.
It is that a kind of dedicated wedge of building of the present invention and its application method are mentioned with installation guard member specific embodiment above
The scheme of confession is discussed in detail, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to an embodiment of the present invention is being embodied
There will be changes in mode and application range.The contents of this specification are not to be construed as limiting the invention in summary,
All any changes made according to design philosophy of the present invention are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (34)
1. a kind of dedicated wedge of building it is characterized in that；The dedicated wedge is formed using building latex material formed by integrally casting；It is described
Dedicated wedge can be made into the short-tail wedge (1) being made of wedge sharp (11), wedge tail (13), or be made by wedge point (11), wedge (12) and
Wedge tail (13) constitutes long-tail wedge (2)；
The wedge sharp (11) is made of the acute angle that wedge bottom surface (a) and wedge ramp (b) are formed, and wedge tail (13) includes impact surface
(c)。
2. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；The building latex material is that plant is fine
Tie up cementitious material.
3. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；The short-tail wedge (1) or long-tail wedge (2) can
The equilateral wedge (3) that wedge sharp (11) is made of symmetrically arranged wedge ramp (b) and wedge bottom inclined-plane (d) is made.
4. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；The short-tail wedge (1) or long-tail wedge (2) can
The nose wedge (4) that wedge sharp (11) is made of wedge ramp (b) and the short inclined-plane (f) in wedge bottom, short inclined-plane (f) length in wedge bottom is made
Less than the length of wedge ramp (b).
5. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；The short-tail wedge (1) or long-tail wedge (2) can
The stepping wedge (5) that step-by-step toothed (j) is provided on wedge ramp (b) is made.
6. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 5 it is characterized in that；Described two stepping wedges (5) positive and negative can overturn
Setting is applied in combination by step-by-step toothed (j) intermeshing.
7. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 5 it is characterized in that；The stepping wedge (5) can be with upper stepping wedge
(6) it is applied in combination；
It the step-by-step toothed (j) being arranged on described flat its ramp (b) of stepping wedge (6) and is set on stepping wedge (5) ramp (b)
Step-by-step toothed (j) is equipped with to match.
8. according to claim 1, a kind of 3,4,5,6,7 any dedicated wedges of building it is characterized in that；The dedicated wedge can
The front end that wedge sharp (11) is made is provided with the disconnected glut (7) of disconnected sharp face (f).
9. according to claim 1, a kind of 3,4,5,6,7 any dedicated wedges of building it is characterized in that；The dedicated wedge its
Wedge bottom surface (a), wedge ramp (b), wedge bottom inclined-plane (d), the short inclined-plane (f) in wedge bottom are shiny surface.
10. according to claim 1, a kind of 3,4,5,6,7 any dedicated wedges of building it is characterized in that；The dedicated wedge
Left side (g) and right side (h) are rough surface.
11. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；It is made on the wedge bottom surface (a) of the dedicated wedge
There is fluted (i).
12. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 11 it is characterized in that；The groove (i) is along wedge bottom surface (a)
Wedge point (11) and wedge tail impact surface (c) perforation setting.
13. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；The dedicated wedge left side (g) and right side
Face (h) is formed with groove (k), wedge tail (13) cross section tail I-shaped shape.
14. a kind of dedicated wedge of building according to claim 1 it is characterized in that；On the wedge ramp (b) of the dedicated wedge
It is formed with groove (L).
15. a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the short-tail wedge (1) or
Long-tail wedge (2) is for building partition plate (14) by the lifting and fastening of ground (17) Xiang Liang (15) bottom surface；
Or the building partition plate (14) between ground (17) and Xiang Liang (15) bottom surface fastens up and down；
It can be also used for column (16) and the adjustment of the distance between partition plate (14) or two pieces of wallboards (14) and fasten.
16. a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the equilateral wedge (3) is used
Yu Zhu (16) and the adjustment of the distance between partition plate (14) or two pieces of wallboards (14) and fastening.
17. a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge according to claim 4, which is characterized in that nose wedge (4) institute
State the lifting and fastening for building partition plate (14) by ground (17) Xiang Liang (15) bottom surface；
Or the building partition plate (14) between ground (17) and Xiang Liang (15) bottom surface fastens up and down；
The nose wedge (4) can also be used in column (16) and the adjustment of the distance between partition plate (14) or two pieces of wallboards (14) with it is tight
Gu.
18. a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the disconnected glut (5) is used
In building partition plate (14) by the lifting and fastening of ground (17) Xiang Liang (15) bottom surface relatively large distance；
The disconnected glut (5) is used cooperatively by short-tail wedge (1) or long-tail wedge (2) or nose wedge (4), the short-tail wedge (1) or long
Tail wedge (2) or nose wedge (4) by building partition plate (14) upwards rising height be more than the disconnected glut (5) disconnected sharp face (f)
After height, disconnected glut (5) are added and continue bottom surface and fastening that building partition plate (14) is raised to beam (15) upwards.
19. according to a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge as claimed in claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that the stepping
Wedge (6) can be individually used for building partition plate (14) and is lifted and fastened by ground (17) (15) bottom surface Xiang Liang；
Or two stepping wedges (6) it is positive and negative it is reverse setting be applied in combination, first by a stepping wedge (6) squeeze into building partition plate (14) with
Behind the gap on ground (17), then opposite direction squeezes into another stepping wedge (6), and the step-by-step toothed (j) of described two stepping wedges (6) is gradually
Building partition plate (14) is lifted and is fastened upwards upwards by occlusion；
Or the stepping wedge (6) first squeezed into another stepping wedge (6) is squeezed into from upper stepping wedge (7) substitution opposite direction and is used.
20. any a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge of 5-18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described short
Use is squeezed by building partition plate (14) is equidirectional in tail wedge (1), long-tail wedge (2), equilateral wedge (3), nose wedge (4), disconnected glut (5)
Or forward and backward direction squeezes into use simultaneously.
21. any a kind of application method for building dedicated wedge of 5-19 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described each
The dedicated wedge of class, which can be used, carries out constructing operation to the dedicated wedge under the protection of the installation guard member (8) of dedicated wedge.
22. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge, it is characterised in that；The installation guard member (8) is made of metal material；
The installation guard member (8) is a U-frame frame body, includes left backplate (81), right backplate (82) and quarter badge (83).
23. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 22, it is characterised in that；The left backplate
(81) and the cross face of right backplate (82) be in front-thin-rear-thick terraced taper.
24. a kind of wedge of building according to claim 22 installs guard member, it is characterised in that；The installation guard member
(8) Internal periphery is greater than the outer profile for the dedicated wedge protected.
25. a kind of wedge of building according to claim 22 installs guard member, it is characterised in that；The left backplate (81) and
The shape of right backplate (82) matches with the shape for being mounted the dedicated wedge left side (g) of protection and right side (h).
26. a kind of wedge of building according to claim 22 installs guard member, it is characterised in that；The left backplate (81) or
The perimeter of right backplate (82) is less than the perimeter for being mounted the dedicated wedge left side (g) of protection or right side (h).
27. a kind of wedge of building according to claim 22 installs guard member, it is characterised in that；The quarter badge (83)
Perimeter is less than the perimeter for being mounted the dedicated wedge impact surface (c) of protection.
28. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 22, it is characterised in that；The quarter badge
(83) operating handle (84) are provided on end face.
29. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 28, it is characterised in that；The operating handle
(84) it can individually be vertically set on the upper surface of quarter badge (83) or on quarter badge arranged symmetrically (83) left and right end face.
30. according to a kind of any installation guard member for building dedicated wedge of claim 22-29, it is characterised in that；It is described
It fills and is provided with artificial beating unit or mechanical beating unit on quarter badge (83) lateral surface of guard member (8).
31. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 30, it is characterised in that；The artificial impact
Device is that holding for quarter badge (83) lateral surface setting hits pad (85).
32. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 30, it is characterised in that；The mechanical impact
Device includes the cylindrical casing (86) and impact head (87) of quarter badge (83) lateral surface setting.
33. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 32, it is characterised in that；The impact head
It (87) include tapping the head (87a) and clamping bar (87b) two parts；
The outer diameter for tapping the head (87a) is less than the internal diameter of the cylindrical casing (86)；
One section of the clamping bar (87b) with tap the head (87a) be connected, the other end is arranged to and electric and pneumatic impact equipment
The adaptable structure of collet.
34. a kind of installation guard member for building dedicated wedge according to claim 22 or 24, it is characterised in that；
The dress guard member (8) further includes having adjusting block (85), and the adjusting block (85) is seated in guard member (8) when applying
Inside reclines quarter badge (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910408836.8A CN110485621A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910408836.8A CN110485621A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110485621A true CN110485621A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68545838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910408836.8A Pending CN110485621A (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110485621A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529955A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 姚井祥 | Installation method of zipper type wall part |
-
2019
- 2019-05-08 CN CN201910408836.8A patent/CN110485621A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113529955A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 姚井祥 | Installation method of zipper type wall part |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105133793B (en) | The huge post of multi-cavity tube-in-tube armored concrete and construction method of space constraint | |
| CN107419870A (en) | A kind of construction method for decorating panel cladding system and decoration panel cladding system | |
| CN109024993A (en) | A kind of assembly concrete frame wall filled with masonry structural system and its construction method | |
| CN102400506A (en) | Template-free energy consumption steel plate shear wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN110485621A (en) | It is a kind of to build dedicated wedge and its application method and installation guard member | |
| CN107529575A (en) | Universal steel concrete supporting component | |
| CN207436424U (en) | A kind of decoration panel cladding system | |
| CN109958256A (en) | A kind of wallboard installation system for non-smooth metope | |
| CN207452922U (en) | The constructing device that steel cofferdam actively sinks | |
| CN205955173U (en) | Modular link wall spare subassembly | |
| CN207526099U (en) | A kind of shear wall corner formwork reinforcement system | |
| CN104929285A (en) | Dry hanging component suitable for aerated concrete block walls and construction technology thereof | |
| CN209670134U (en) | Assembled wall right angle connecting structure | |
| CN206873822U (en) | Plasterboard seam crack resistence processing structure | |
| CN209127930U (en) | Steel beam structure is climbed in a kind of combination of segmented | |
| CN207392754U (en) | A kind of screw rod pulling-on piece adaptor connector | |
| CN206987109U (en) | A kind of embedded combined type exempts from formwork crisscross configuration post | |
| CN211597348U (en) | Wedge special for building | |
| CN206397131U (en) | Build aluminum alloy mould plate corner upright, middle standing pillar and wall panel assemblies structure | |
| CN215566034U (en) | Combined hollow grouting anchor rod | |
| CN201110001Y (en) | Novel dismountable slide rod capable of controlling pouring thickness | |
| CN217268080U (en) | A shear connector and mounting structure for new and old concrete | |
| CN211647053U (en) | Roman column wrapping column firm in bonding | |
| CN102002980A (en) | Stone carving tenon structure and method for installing antiqued Hui-style dolmen applying tenon structure | |
| CN204299177U (en) | The jig of component template |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |