CN110485539A - A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage - Google Patents
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110485539A CN110485539A CN201910615327.2A CN201910615327A CN110485539A CN 110485539 A CN110485539 A CN 110485539A CN 201910615327 A CN201910615327 A CN 201910615327A CN 110485539 A CN110485539 A CN 110485539A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter cylinder
- water inlet
- inlet pipe
- water tank
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
Abstract
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage, including water tank and filter cylinder, water tank is embedded to underground, and several water inlet pipes are fixedly mounted in the top surface of water tank, water inlet pipe is hard material, it is communicated inside water inlet pipe and water tank, the periphery of water inlet pipe opens up external screw thread, and the distance between top and ground of water inlet pipe are h, it is connected to by outlet pipe with gutter on the right side of the bottom end of water tank, filter cylinder is hard material, and the bottom end of the relative edge of two connecting rods is fixedly mounted one piece of scraper plate, and the periphery of scraper plate and filter cylinder is engaged.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is convenient using operating, soil is avoided as ponding flows out, alleviates soil erosion phenomenon, while by setting scraper plate, clears up scraper plate to filter cylinder surface, and avoiding soil accumulation influences draining;By the way that bowl-type shell is arranged, wind-force can be borrowed, scraper plate rotation is driven, has saved the energy, brought convenience to using.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drainage arrangement field, specifically a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage.
Background technique
Existing saline alkali land drainage guiding device mostly installs guiding device on ground, and guiding device occupied area is larger, holds
Cultivation is easily influenced, while reducing acreage under cultivation, and existing guiding device is easy to take away in part soil in draining, causes
Soil erosion influences the cultivation in later period.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage, including water tank and filter cylinder, water tank are embedded to underground, the fixed peace in the top surface of water tank
Several water inlet pipes are filled, water inlet pipe is hard material, is communicated inside water inlet pipe and water tank, and the periphery of water inlet pipe opens up external screw thread, into
The distance between top and ground of water pipe are h, are connected to by outlet pipe with gutter on the right side of the bottom end of water tank, filter cylinder is hard
Several piece bar blocks are fixedly mounted in the inner wall of material, filter cylinder, and several piece bar blocks are uniformly distributed, and the opposite face of several piece bar blocks opens up
Internal screw thread, bar blocks are threadedly coupled with water inlet pipe, after filter cylinder is threadedly coupled by bar blocks with water inlet pipe, a part of position of filter cylinder
In on the ground, one piece of circular cover is fixedly mounted in the top surface of filter cylinder, and the top surface of circular cover is equipped with a vertical bar, and vertical bar and cover board can
Connection is split, the top periphery of vertical bar connects several cross bars by bearing, and cross bar is uniformly distributed, and the bottom edge of every cross bar is fixed
Connect the top of a vertical connecting rod, the bottom end of the relative edge of two connecting rods is fixedly mounted one piece of scraper plate, scraper plate and
The periphery of filter cylinder is engaged, and the opposite face of two pieces of scraper plates is all connected with several hairbrush, and the phase backside of every cross bar is fixedly mounted
One bowl-type shell, the opening of several bowl-type shells direction rotate clockwise direction.
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage as described above opens up one among the top surface of the circular cover
A threaded hole, the bottom end of vertical bar open up external screw thread, and the bottom end of vertical bar is threadedly coupled with threaded hole.
The periphery centre of a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage as described above, the vertical bar is solid by bearing
Surely connect one end of the first fixed link of several levels, two first fixed links are uniformly distributed, every first fixed link it is another
End is fixedly connected with a corresponding connecting rod.
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage as described above, the top of the relative edge of two connecting rods
Be fixedly connected with one end of inclined second fixed link, the other end of every second fixed link with a corresponding cross bar
Bottom edge be fixedly connected.
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage as described above, the surface of the filter cylinder is coated with one layer of antirust
Layer.
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage as described above, the surface of the circular cover are coated with one layer and prevent
Water layer.
The invention has the advantages that the configuration of the present invention is simple, convenient using operating, using the present invention, needing to salt-soda soil
When being drained, the water in arable land is entered in water inlet pipe by filter cylinder, is then flowed into water tank by water inlet pipe, and pass through water outlet
Pipe is discharged into discharge gutter and is drained, and when the water in arable land flows through filter cylinder, filter cylinder can be filtered the soil in ponding, keeps away
Exempt from soil to flow out with ponding, alleviates soil erosion phenomenon, while bowl-type shell drives cross bar to turn around vertical bar under Wind power propelling
Dynamic, cross bar rotation drives connecting rod rotation, and connecting rod rotation drives scraper plate rotation, and scraper plate rotation band electric brush rotates, and scraper plate turns
Dynamic to clear up filter cylinder surface, the soil avoided in ponding is accumulated on filter cylinder surface, is caused impeded drainage, is influenced to drain,
When needing to cultivate or do not need to carry out draining water conservancy diversion, vertical bar is rotated first, separates vertical bar with circular cover, while making scraper plate
It is separated with filter cylinder, then rotates filter cylinder, move up filter cylinder along water inlet pipe, until filter cylinder is separated with water inlet pipe, then removed
Filter cylinder, and stopper is filled in water inlet pipe top, it is then cultivated, when needing to drain again, removes stopper, then make to filter
Cylinder is threadedly coupled with water inlet pipe, then connect vertical bar with circular cover, is connected scraper plate and filter cylinder surface, is arranged
Water, the present apparatus make the top of water inlet pipe-cm located underground by the way that water tank is embedded in bottom surface, reduce drainage arrangement land occupation face
Product, increases acreage under cultivation, while avoiding drainage arrangement influence cultivation can be to the soil in ponding by the way that filter cylinder is arranged
It is filtered, avoids soil as ponding flows out, alleviate soil erosion phenomenon, while by setting scraper plate, making scraper plate pair
Filter cylinder surface is cleared up, and avoiding soil accumulation influences draining;By the way that bowl-type shell is arranged, wind-force can be borrowed, scraper plate is driven
Rotation, has saved the energy, has brought convenience to using.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the A direction view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is that I part of Fig. 1 is put
Big figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage, as shown, including water tank 1 and filter cylinder 2, water tank 1 is embedded to underground,
Several water inlet pipes 3 are fixedly mounted in the top surface of water tank 1, and water inlet pipe 3 is hard material, communicate, intake inside water inlet pipe 3 and water tank 1
The periphery of pipe 3 opens up external screw thread, and the distance between top and ground of water inlet pipe 3 are h, and h is 15~25cm, the bottom end of water tank 1
Right side is connected to by outlet pipe with gutter, and filter cylinder 2 is hard material, and several piece bar blocks 4, number is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of filter cylinder 2
Block bar blocks 4 are uniformly distributed, and the opposite face of several piece bar blocks 4 opens up internal screw thread, and bar blocks 4 are threadedly coupled with water inlet pipe 3, filter
After cylinder 2 is threadedly coupled by bar blocks 4 with water inlet pipe, a part of filter cylinder 2 is located on the ground, and the top surface of filter cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted one
Block circular cover 5, the top surface of circular cover 5 are equipped with a vertical bar 6, and the length of vertical bar 6 is 60~80cm, vertical bar 6 and cover board 5
The top periphery of detachable connection, vertical bar 6 connects several cross bars 7 by bearing, and cross bar 7 is uniformly distributed, the bottom edge of every cross bar 7
It is fixedly connected with the top of a vertical connecting rod 8, one piece of scraper plate is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of the relative edge of two connecting rods 8
13, scraper plate 13 and the periphery of filter cylinder 2 are engaged, and the opposite face of two pieces of scraper plates 13 is all connected with several hairbrush 10, every cross bar 7
A bowl-type shell 11 is fixedly mounted in phase backside, and the opening of several bowl-type shells 11 direction rotates clockwise direction.Knot of the present invention
Structure is simple, convenient using operating, using the present invention, when needing to drain salt-soda soil, water in arable land by filter cylinder 2 into
Enter in water inlet pipe 3, is then flowed into water tank 1, and discharge gutter is discharged by outlet pipe and is drained, ploughed by water inlet pipe 3
When interior water flows through filter cylinder 2, filter cylinder 2 can be filtered the soil in ponding, avoid soil and flow out with ponding, alleviate
Soil erosion phenomenon, while bowl-type shell 11 drives cross bar 7 to rotate around vertical bar 6 under Wind power propelling, the rotation of cross bar 7 drives connection
Bar 8 rotates, and the rotation of connecting rod 8 drives scraper plate 13 to rotate, and the rotation band electric brush 10 of scraper plate 13 rotates, and scraper plate 13 is rotated to filter cylinder 2
Surface is cleared up, and the soil avoided in ponding is accumulated on 2 surface of filter cylinder, is caused impeded drainage, is influenced to drain, cultivated when needing
Kind or when not needing to carry out draining water conservancy diversion, rotation vertical bar 6 first separates vertical bar 6 with circular cover 5, at the same make scraper plate 13 and
Filter cylinder 2 separates, and then rotates filter cylinder 2, moves up filter cylinder 2 along water inlet pipe 3, until filter cylinder 2 is separated with water inlet pipe 3, then
Filter cylinder 2 is removed, and fills in stopper in 3 top of water inlet pipe, is then cultivated, when needing to drain again, removes stopper, so
After be threadedly coupled filter cylinder 2 with water inlet pipe 3, vertical bar 6 is connect with circular cover 5 then, contacts scraper plate 13 with 2 surface of filter cylinder
Connection, is drained, and the present apparatus makes the top of water inlet pipe 3 15-25cm located underground by the way that water tank is embedded in bottom surface, is reduced
Drainage arrangement occupied area, increases acreage under cultivation, while avoiding drainage arrangement and influence cultivation, passes through setting filter cylinder 2, energy
It is enough that soil in ponding is filtered, soil is avoided as ponding flows out, and alleviates soil erosion phenomenon, while by setting
Scraper plate 13 is set, clears up scraper plate 13 to 2 surface of filter cylinder, avoiding soil accumulation influences draining;By the way that bowl-type shell 11 is arranged,
Wind-force can be borrowed, drives scraper plate 13 to rotate, has saved the energy, brought convenience to using.
Specifically, erecting as shown, open up a threaded hole among the top surface of circular cover 5 described in the present embodiment
The bottom end of bar 6 opens up external screw thread, and the bottom end of vertical bar 6 is threadedly coupled with threaded hole.It is connected through a screw thread, convenient for vertical bar 6 and circle
The installation and fractionation of cover board 5, bring convenience to using.
Specifically, as shown, being fixedly connected with several levels by bearing among the periphery of vertical bar 6 described in the present embodiment
The first fixed link 12 one end, two first fixed links 12 are uniformly distributed, the other end of every first fixed link 12 with it is right
The connecting rod 8 answered is fixedly connected.First fixed link 12 has supporting role to connecting rod 8, can be avoided the generation of connecting rod 8
Banking motion can be such that hairbrush 10 contacts always with filter cylinder 2, improve the stability of structure.
Further, as shown, the top of the relative edge of two connecting rods 8 described in the present embodiment is fixedly connected with one
One end of inclined second fixed link 9 of root, the other end of every second fixed link 9 are solid with the bottom edge of a corresponding cross bar 7
Fixed connection.Second fixed link 9 keeps cross bar 7 and the connection of connecting rod 8 stronger, and connection is more stable, improves the steady of structure
It is qualitative.
Further, as shown, the surface of filter cylinder 2 described in the present embodiment is coated with one layer of antirust coat.Antirust coat increases
The rustproof property for having added filter cylinder 2 avoids filter cylinder for a long time with water contact surface oxidation corrosion, improves the use of filter cylinder 2
Service life.
Further, as shown, the surface of circular cover 5 described in the present embodiment is coated with one layer of waterproof layer.Waterproof
Layer increases the waterproof performance of round turntable 5, avoids 5 long-time of circular cover and contacts with water, causes internal corrosion to rot, mentions
The high service life of round turntable 5.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage, it is characterised in that: including water tank (1) and filter cylinder (2), water tank (1) is buried
Enter underground, several water inlet pipes (3) are fixedly mounted in the top surface of water tank (1), and water inlet pipe (3) is hard material, water inlet pipe (3) and water tank
(1) internal to communicate, the periphery of water inlet pipe (3) opens up external screw thread, and the distance between top and ground of water inlet pipe (3) are h, water tank
(1) it is connected to by outlet pipe with gutter on the right side of bottom end, filter cylinder (2) is hard material, and number is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of filter cylinder (2)
Block bar blocks (4), several piece bar blocks (4) are uniformly distributed, and the opposite face of several piece bar blocks (4) opens up internal screw thread, bar blocks (4)
It is threadedly coupled with water inlet pipe (3), after filter cylinder (2) is threadedly coupled by bar blocks (4) with water inlet pipe, a part of position of filter cylinder (2)
In on the ground, one piece of circular cover (5) is fixedly mounted in the top surface of filter cylinder (2), and the top surface of circular cover (5) is equipped with a vertical bar (6),
Vertical bar (6) and cover board (5) detachable connection, the top periphery of vertical bar (6) are connected several cross bars (7) by bearing, and cross bar (7) is equal
Even distribution, the bottom edge of every cross bar (7) are fixedly connected with the top of a vertical connecting rod (8), the phase of two connecting rods (8)
One piece of scraper plate (13) is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of opposite side, and scraper plate (13) and the periphery of filter cylinder (2) are engaged, two pieces of scraper plates (13)
Opposite face be all connected with several hairbrush (10), a bowl-type shell (11), Shuo Gewan is fixedly mounted in the phase backside of every cross bar (7)
The opening of shell (11) direction rotates clockwise direction.
2. a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circular lid
A threaded hole is opened up among the top surface of plate (5), the bottom end of vertical bar (6) opens up external screw thread, the bottom end of vertical bar (6) and threaded hole spiral shell
Line connection.
3. a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical bar
(6) one end of the first fixed link (12) of several levels, two first fixed links are fixedly connected among periphery by bearing
(12) it is uniformly distributed, the other end of every first fixed link (12) is fixedly connected with a corresponding connecting rod (8).
4. a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two companies
The top of the relative edge of extension bar (8) is fixedly connected with one end of inclined second fixed link (9), every second fixed link
(9) the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of a corresponding cross bar (7).
5. a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter cylinder
(2) surface is coated with one layer of antirust coat.
6. a kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circular lid
The surface of plate (5) is coated with one layer of waterproof layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910615327.2A CN110485539A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910615327.2A CN110485539A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage |
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CN110485539A true CN110485539A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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CN201910615327.2A Pending CN110485539A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of guiding device for saline alkali land drainage |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19828076C1 (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 1999-08-26 | Braas Gmbh | Device for preventing congestion before entry to drainage pipe, particularly for roof drainage |
KR20150056391A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-26 | 주식회사 이노기술 | Drain device |
CN207435169U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-06-01 | 钱志丹 | A kind of rainwater-collecting filter device |
KR101922669B1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2018-11-27 | 홍현진 | Cartridge type tree filter box using microorganism |
CN108999262A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-14 | 汤文健 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches structure in sponge city |
CN208426736U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-01-25 | 上海柳创工程建设有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment anti-clogging filter device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201910615327.2A patent/CN110485539A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19828076C1 (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 1999-08-26 | Braas Gmbh | Device for preventing congestion before entry to drainage pipe, particularly for roof drainage |
KR20150056391A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-26 | 주식회사 이노기술 | Drain device |
KR101922669B1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2018-11-27 | 홍현진 | Cartridge type tree filter box using microorganism |
CN207435169U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-06-01 | 钱志丹 | A kind of rainwater-collecting filter device |
CN208426736U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-01-25 | 上海柳创工程建设有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment anti-clogging filter device |
CN108999262A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-14 | 汤文健 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches structure in sponge city |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
培训研究班报告: "《农田地下排水技术》", 31 August 1985, 水利电力部科学技术司 * |
林景尧: "《风能设备使用手册》", 31 October 1992, 机械工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20191122 |