CN110482926A - A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building - Google Patents
A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110482926A CN110482926A CN201910946286.5A CN201910946286A CN110482926A CN 110482926 A CN110482926 A CN 110482926A CN 201910946286 A CN201910946286 A CN 201910946286A CN 110482926 A CN110482926 A CN 110482926A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- curing
- added
- pressure
- cured
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/02—Selection of the hardening environment
- C04B40/024—Steam hardening, e.g. in an autoclave
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of environmental-friendly walling material for building, the following steps are included: a, in the ratio in common prescription being a certain amount of sand first is added to be paved with blender bottom, then cementitious material, admixture and sand dry mixing 20-50s are initially added into, about 95% setting water is added, stirs 20-60s;B, water-reducing agent and foaming agent are added in 15-35s, is supplemented the water of residue 5%, stirs evenly, total time cannot be less than 3.5min;C, in a mold after reinforcement placing skeleton, stirring is expected then to be vibrated, slot processed, plastering in feeding mold, obtain germule;D, above-mentioned germule is placed in curing means and carries out steam curing, wherein the steam curing is included in steam-cured 4-10 hours and steam pressure 6.5~11 hours at 0.7~1.2Mpa at 60-100 DEG C, it is described it is steam-cured be divided into it is quiet stop, heat up, constant temperature, cooling Four processes, the steam pressure is divided into boosting, constant pressure, decompression, cooling Four processes, by steam curing up to light wall material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of environmental-friendly walling material for building.
Background technique
With the continuous social and economic development, living standards of the people have also obtained certain raising, in such society's back
Under scape, we also have higher requirement architectural engineering.In recent years, people increasingly focus on environmental protection, energy conservation in life,
Also gradually energy-saving and environment-friendly theory is dissolved into architectural engineering, construction material as environment protection architecture engineering important content it
One, people are even more to require its performance.Various energy-saving materials are had already appeared in current market, this indicates China
Energy saving building is more and more, improves the development level of building trade.Light solid composite wall plate is a kind of novel energy-saving ring
Protect material.
With the continuous social and economic development, living standards of the people have also obtained certain raising, in such society's back
Under scape, we also have higher requirement architectural engineering.In recent years, people increasingly focus on environmental protection, energy conservation in life,
Also gradually energy-saving and environment-friendly theory is dissolved into architectural engineering, construction material as environment protection architecture engineering important content it
One, people are even more to require its performance.Various energy-saving materials are had already appeared in current market, this indicates China
Energy saving building is more and more, improves the development level of building trade.Light solid composite wall plate is a kind of novel energy-saving ring
Material is protected, hereafter this is furtherd investigate.After measured, the weight of each unit area light solid composite wall plate is too late
The weight of two-sided plastering masonry after 120mm.So we can effectively reduce this material application in building structure
The weight of wall, and the bearing capacity of beam column can be reduced, interval can be played the role of in the construction process.Relative to common
Masonry structure for, it have biggish superiority.In the prior art, the building reinforced concrete lightweight wall material of production
Material is typically all to use electric heating or natural curing.The building reinforced concrete light weight wall produced such as electric heating or natural curing
Body material could dispatch from the factory after needing 28 days, and the production cycle is long, and the materials for wall uneven heating produced in this way is even, produce
Quality cannot ensure, seriously affect the turnover of production efficiency and fund.The purpose of the invention is to overcome the prior art
In shortcoming, a kind of simple process is provided, it is easy to process, cost compare lower, stable product quality, production efficiency compared with
The production method of high building reinforced concrete light wall material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building, comprising the following steps:
A, it is that a certain amount of sand first is added to be paved with blender bottom in the ratio in common prescription, is then initially added into gelling material
About 95% setting water is added in material, admixture and sand dry mixing 20-50s, stirs 20-60s;
B, water-reducing agent and foaming agent are added in 15-35s, is supplemented the water of residue 5%, stirs evenly, total time is not
3.5min can be less than;
C, in a mold after reinforcement placing skeleton, stirring is expected then to be vibrated, slot processed, plastering, obtained in feeding mold
Germule;
D, above-mentioned germule is placed in curing means and carries out steam curing, wherein the steam curing is included in 60-
Steam-cured 4-10 hours and steam pressure 6.5~11 hours at 0.7~1.2Mpa at 100 DEG C, it is described it is steam-cured be divided into it is quiet stop, heat up,
Constant temperature, cooling Four processes, the steam pressure are divided into boosting, constant pressure, decompression, cooling Four processes, by steam curing to obtain the final product
Light wall material.
Further, a method of building reinforced concrete New Type Light-weight Wall Material is produced, it is steam-cured in step d
The rate of ascending, descending temperature is 45 DEG C per hour in the process, and the rate of ascending, descending pressure is every during steam pressure described in step d
Steam used by steam curing is the waste vapour of power plant, steam curing institute in step d in half an hour 0.3.5 ± 0.2MP, step d
The steam used is the steam that is generated with boiler, and steam used by steam curing is the steam generated with boiler in step d, step
The high-mark cement that cementitious material described in rapid a is 43.5 grades or more, admixture described in step a are levigate high silica sand,
The mixture of one or more of the residue of slag micropowder, coal powder or concrete tubular pile.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
Using improving shaping speed and production efficiency after steam curing, due to the temperature and pressure of steam be it is controllable,
The a variety of materials of concrete are at high temperature under high pressure by adequately reaction, and product has high density, and high-intensitive performance makes it
The mechanical property of materials for wall is much higher than the construction(al)steel of electric heating or common maintaining production in terms of resistance to compression and horizontal force resistant
Reinforced concrete lightweight materials for wall.Such as electric heating or the building reinforced concrete light wall material of common maintaining production, need
It could dispatch from the factory after 28 days, and steam protecting method of the present invention only needs 20 hours or so to dispatch from the factory.Using steam-cured
Building reinforced concrete novel light wall material, properties are stablized, be will not cracking after installation.And common electric heating
Or natural curing is that intensity aspect is increasing with it, causes to hold in the state of no mould since a variety of materials are also changing
Easily-deformable, wall is easier to crack after installation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further With reference to embodiment:
The common prescription of building reinforced concrete novel light wall material of the present invention includes with the following group by weight
Point:
Cementitious material: sand: admixture: water-reducing agent: water: foaming agent=1: 1.2: 0.8: 0.0075: 0.32: 0.0036.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building, comprising the following steps:
A, it is that a certain amount of sand first is added to be paved with blender bottom in the ratio in common prescription, is then initially added into gelling material
About 95% setting water is added in material, admixture and sand dry mixing 20s, stirs 20s;
B, water-reducing agent and foaming agent are added in 15s, is supplemented the water of residue 5%, stirs evenly, total time cannot be lacked
In 3.5min;
C, in a mold after reinforcement placing skeleton, stirring is expected then to be vibrated, slot processed, plastering, obtained in feeding mold
Germule;
D, above-mentioned germule is placed in curing means and carries out steam curing, wherein the steam curing is included in 60 DEG C
Under steam-cured 4 hours and steam pressure 6.5 hours at 0.7Mpa, it is described it is steam-cured be divided into it is quiet stop, heat up, constant temperature, cooling Four processes,
The steam pressure is divided into boosting, constant pressure, decompression, cooling Four processes, by steam curing up to light wall material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building, comprising the following steps:
A, it is that a certain amount of sand first is added to be paved with blender bottom in the ratio in common prescription, is then initially added into gelling material
About 95% setting water is added in material, admixture and sand dry mixing 35s, stirs 50s;
B, water-reducing agent and foaming agent are added in 25s, is supplemented the water of residue 5%, stirs evenly, total time cannot be lacked
In 3.5min;
C, in a mold after reinforcement placing skeleton, stirring is expected then to be vibrated, slot processed, plastering, obtained in feeding mold
Germule;
D, above-mentioned germule is placed in curing means and carries out steam curing, wherein the steam curing is included in 80 DEG C
Under steam-cured 7 hours and steam pressure 9 hours at 1Mpa, it is described it is steam-cured be divided into it is quiet stop, heat up, constant temperature, cooling Four processes, it is described
Steam pressure be divided into boosting, constant pressure, decompression, cooling Four processes, by steam curing up to light wall material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building, comprising the following steps:
A, it is that a certain amount of sand first is added to be paved with blender bottom in the ratio in common prescription, is then initially added into gelling material
About 95% setting water is added in material, admixture and sand dry mixing 50s, stirs 60s;
B, water-reducing agent and foaming agent are added in 35s, is supplemented the water of residue 5%, stirs evenly, total time cannot be lacked
In 3.5min;
C, in a mold after reinforcement placing skeleton, stirring is expected then to be vibrated, slot processed, plastering, obtained in feeding mold
Germule;
D, above-mentioned germule is placed in curing means and carries out steam curing, wherein the steam curing is included in 100
Steam-cured 10 hours and steam pressure 11 hours at 1.2Mpa at DEG C, it is described it is steam-cured be divided into it is quiet stop, heat up, four constant temperature, cooling mistakes
Journey, the steam pressure is divided into boosting, constant pressure, decompression, cooling Four processes, by steam curing up to light wall material.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building, which comprises the following steps:
A, be a certain amount of sand first is added to be paved with blender bottom in the ratio in common prescription, be then initially added into cementitious material,
About 95% setting water is added in admixture and sand dry mixing 20-50s, stirs 20-60s;
B, water-reducing agent and foaming agent are added in 15-35s, is supplemented the water of residue 5%, stirs evenly, total time cannot be lacked
In 3.5min;
C, in a mold after reinforcement placing skeleton, stirring is expected then to be vibrated, slot processed, plastering, obtained just in feeding mold
Embryo;
D, above-mentioned germule is placed in curing means and carries out steam curing, wherein the steam curing is included in 60-100 DEG C
Under steam-cured 4-10 hours and steam pressure 6.5~11 hours at 0.7~1.2Mpa, it is described it is steam-cured be divided into it is quiet stop, heat up, constant temperature,
Cool down Four processes, and the steam pressure is divided into boosting, constant pressure, decompression, cooling Four processes, by steam curing up to light weight wall
Body material.
2. a kind of method for producing building reinforced concrete New Type Light-weight Wall Material according to claim 1, special
Sign is that the rate of the steam-cured ascending, descending temperature in the process in step d is 45 DEG C per hour, during steam pressure described in step d
The rate of ascending, descending pressure is per half an hour 0.3.5 ± 0.2MP, and steam used by steam curing is the useless of power plant in step d
Vapour, steam used by steam curing is the steam generated with boiler in step d, steam used by steam curing in step d
For the steam generated with boiler, the high-mark cement that cementitious material described in step a is 43.5 grades or more, described in step a
Admixture be levigate high silica sand, slag micropowder, one or more of residue of coal powder or concrete tubular pile
Mixture.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910946286.5A CN110482926A (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2019-10-04 | A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building |
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CN201910946286.5A CN110482926A (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2019-10-04 | A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building |
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CN110482926A true CN110482926A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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CN201910946286.5A Withdrawn CN110482926A (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2019-10-04 | A kind of production method of environmental-friendly walling material for building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113292358A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-24 | 中建三局第一建设安装有限公司 | Steam curing process for assembled building wall |
-
2019
- 2019-10-04 CN CN201910946286.5A patent/CN110482926A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113292358A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-24 | 中建三局第一建设安装有限公司 | Steam curing process for assembled building wall |
CN113292358B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-11-01 | 中建三局第一建设安装有限公司 | Steam curing process for assembled building wall |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20191122 |