CN110480305A - A kind of steel ball counting separation adding set - Google Patents
A kind of steel ball counting separation adding set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110480305A CN110480305A CN201910869361.2A CN201910869361A CN110480305A CN 110480305 A CN110480305 A CN 110480305A CN 201910869361 A CN201910869361 A CN 201910869361A CN 110480305 A CN110480305 A CN 110480305A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel ball
- pedestal
- steel
- adding set
- turntable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of steel ball counting separation adding set, driving device including turntable and driving turntable rotation, multipair steel-ball groove and feed inlet, discharge port and the drain spout between inlet port and outlet port are provided on the turntable, the drain spout has a mobilizable baffle；The steel-ball groove is the through-hole being arranged on turntable；The adding set further includes the first pedestal and the fixed device of accessory being arranged in below the discharge port below turntable, and first pedestal covers dial feed mouth, but does not cover discharge port and drain spout；The separation adding set further includes controller, the controller and the driving device, mobilizable baffle and pushing device control connection.Present invention employs the scheme controls of gravity charging material leakage, equipment greatly improved to the adaptability of different steel ball race way diameters, unlike material and different number steel ball, without customization transhipment and absorption mold, facilitates the castor accessory of mass production different size and reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery fields, are related to a kind of production equipment, and in particular to a kind of steel ball counting separation adding set.
Background technique
In the equipment Manufacture Process such as castor, need to roll into the steel ball of certain amount and size every time on castor accessory,
Existing production process is to have upper/lower die and related accessory made to order according to steel ball actual quantity and steel ball track, as shown in Figure 1, first
Steel ball is completed to separate with lower mold, steel ball is isolated with lower mold the annular shape and quantity of our actual demands, steel ball
Upper mold is sucked up the steel ball circularized using magnetic force or pull of vacuum from lower mold, the steel ball track being then placed in
On；It is different to the diameter of track where steel ball number and steel ball to need to change all related upper/lower dies and mechanism.Based on this
Kind situation, it is more more and more universal in current personalized product, in the order small and miscellaneous stage, frequently replace with lower ball swage and mechanism
Be it is inevitable, expend a large amount of manpower, time and resource.
Summary of the invention
To overcome technological deficiency of the existing technology, the invention discloses a kind of steel balls to count separation adding set.
Steel steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set, the driving device including turntable and driving turntable rotation, institute
It states and is provided with multipair steel-ball groove and feed inlet, discharge port and the drain spout between inlet port and outlet port on turntable, it is described
Drain spout has a mobilizable baffle, and it is circle that the steel-ball groove, feed inlet, discharge port and drain spout, which are located at disk axes,
On the same circle of the heart；The steel-ball groove is the through-hole being arranged on turntable；
The adding set further includes that the first pedestal below turntable is fixed with the accessory being arranged in below the discharge port
Device, first pedestal covers dial feed mouth, but does not cover discharge port and drain spout；
The separation adding set further includes controller, and the controller and the driving device, mobilizable baffle controls connect
It connects.
Preferably, the feed inlet is provided with a pair of of runner, and each runner connects a steel-ball groove.
Preferably, the fixed device of the accessory includes the second pedestal below the first pedestal, and passes through the second pedestal
Fixing axle, the accessory rotation drive device of driving fixing axle rotation, the fixed axle position are provided with below second pedestal
Part above the second pedestal has accessory clamping device.
Preferably, the steel-ball groove has four pairs, is located at four endpoints of orthogonal two diameters on same circle.
Preferably, charging pushing device and discharging pushing device are respectively arranged at the inlet port and outlet port.
Further, first pedestal integrally can be straight along being defined by feed inlet, discharge port two o'clock with respect to the second pedestal
Line movement.
Further, first pedestal and the second pedestal are provided with mutually matched sliding rail and groove follower.
Separation adding set is counted using steel ball of the present invention, is had the following advantages:
Scheme control of one, due to using gravity charging material leakage, greatly improved equipment to different steel ball race way diameters, difference
The adaptability of material and different number steel ball facilitates mass production different size without customization transhipment and absorption mold
Castor accessory and reduce production cost.
The two, present invention control material leakage by turntable and controller, and can use gravity makes steel ball drop naturally, only needs to drive
Material leakage and steel ball number control can be realized in the components such as turn disk, compared with the prior art, reduces equipment operation power consumption.
Three, accurately control steel ball material leakage using controller, more accurate to steel ball number control, improve steel ball counting
Efficiency and reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of steel ball adding set in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of specific embodiment stereoscopic schematic diagram that steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set;
Fig. 3 is a kind of specific embodiment schematic elevation view that steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set;
Fig. 4 is a kind of specific embodiment schematic top plan view that steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set;
Fig. 5 is a kind of specific embodiment zero load schematic diagram of steel ball carrier of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of fully loaded lubrication schematic diagram of specific embodiment of steel ball carrier of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of specific embodiment that steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set turntable and the first base combination
Stereoscopic schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is a kind of specific embodiment that steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set turntable and the first base combination
Schematic top plan view;
Steel ball of the present invention counts a kind of specific embodiment radial section structural schematic diagram of separation adding set；It is attached in figure
Icon sign referred to as 1- charging pushing device, 2- discharge pushing device, 3- drain spout, 4- accessory rotation drive device, 5- charging
Mouthful, 6- discharge port, 7- steel ball carrier castor accessory, 8- Baffle drive device, the first pedestal of 9-, 11- turntable, the movement side 12-
To, 13- fixing axle, 14- steel ball track, 15- sliding rail, 16- groove follower, the second pedestal of 17-, 18- steel ball carrier supporting plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Present invention is generally used in processing castor steel ball carriers as shown in figure 5, steel ball carrier is castor component is
The pallet for having circular orbit of one intermediate aperture, inner containment have more continuously distributed balls, and pallet is by passing through centre
Shaft and the idler wheel fixation in hole form castor.
Steel ball of the present invention counts separation adding set, the driving device including turntable 11 and driving turntable rotation, institute
It states and is provided with multipair steel-ball groove and feed inlet 5, discharge port 6 and the drain spout 3 between inlet port and outlet port on turntable,
The drain spout has a mobilizable baffle, and the steel-ball groove, feed inlet, discharge port and drain spout are located at disk axes
For on the same circle in the center of circle；The steel-ball groove is the through-hole being arranged on turntable；
The adding set further includes that the first pedestal 9 below turntable is fixed with the accessory being arranged in below the discharge port
Device, first pedestal covers dial feed mouth, but does not cover discharge port and drain spout；
The separation adding set further includes controller, the controller and the driving device, mobilizable baffle and is pushed the ball
Device control connection.
In use, being arranged steel ball carrier 7 below the discharge port 6 by the fixed device of the accessory, steel ball is held
Load plate is at least partially disposed under the discharge port, to accept the steel ball of discharge port leakage.
The installation direction of whole device is usually that turntable is horizontal positioned, and the first pedestal is located at below turntable, so as to benefit
The charging of steel ball, material leakage and discharging all automatically act on steel ball without additionally adding power device with gravity.
In specific embodiment as shown in Figures 2 to 4, four pairs are provided on the ontology of turntable around disk shaft axle center
Symmetrical steel-ball groove, each steel-ball groove can just accommodate a steel ball, when carrying out operation, the driving of turntable driven device
Steel ball is sent into steel-ball groove by feed inlet when a certain steel-ball groove is run at feed inlet by rotation, in Fig. 2, the feed inlet
It is provided with a pair of of runner, each runner connects a steel-ball groove, steel ball is endlessly sent by runner, in gravity
Under, as long as steel-ball groove rotates at charging, steel ball can be automatically into steel-ball groove.
Turntable rotation runs to steel-ball groove at drain spout, and controller judges whether to need to lose by calculating, if needed
Baffle is then opened, the steel ball in one of steel-ball groove is leaked out one, is resetted with rear baffle, turntable continues to rotate, if
It does not need to lose, then baffle is failure to actuate.The switch of baffle can be controlled by the Baffle drive device near turntable is arranged in, such as
It can be realized using the translation rotation of motor driven baffle, details are not described herein.
After steel-ball groove on turntable rotates to discharge port, since the first pedestal does not cover discharge port, steel ball is pushed away in 2- discharging
Ball device is leak on the steel ball carrier being mounted below discharge port under pushing.
Ball quantity to be mounted is needed there was only two kinds of situations of odd and even number on each steel ball carrier, in even number situation
Under, it is assumed that four pairs of steel-ball grooves are uniformly distributed on steel-ball groove, i.e. turntable is often rotated by 90 ° i.e. two steel balls of feeding, is easy by calculating
It obtains and fills a carrier, turntable needs the angle rotated；Such as each carrier needs 20 steel balls, then turntable needs to revolve
Turn 20*90/2=900 degree.
Similar with even number, in odd number, such as each carrier needs 19 steel balls, then can set at drain spout
Every 900 degree of the rotation of baffle, baffle, which is opened, once misses a steel ball, at 900 degree of turntable rotation, can be sent into carrier
19 steel balls.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it can fall into steel ball at 14 coating butter of steel ball track in steel ball carrier, steel ball and hold
Fixation is clung by butter in the steel ball track of load plate, full butter is wrapped up on surface automatically after rolling, improves lubricity when using.
In Fig. 2 and specific embodiment shown in Fig. 3, the fixed device of the accessory includes the below the first pedestal
Two pedestals 17, steel ball carrier supporting plate 18, and driving is provided with below the fixing axle 13 of the second pedestal, second pedestal
The accessory rotation drive device of fixing axle rotation, the fixing axle are located at the part above the second pedestal with steel ball carrier foot
Take turns the positioning clamping function of accessory.
Accessory clamping device main function is stationary balls carrier 7 and steel ball carrier is driven to rotate, and makes discharge port stream
Steel ball out is continuously pushed into steel ball carrier, and steel ball carrier supporting plate 18 is for placing steel ball carrier and fixing
Axis, accessory rotation drive device 4 are usually a motor, and driving fixing axle rotation covers steel ball carrier solid when use
On dead axle, accessory clamping device can be the screw hole being arranged in fixing axle, since steel ball carrying pan bottom itself also has conveniently
The screw hole being mounted on castor, screw, which is passed through the screw hole in fixing axle and steel ball carrier, can be realized fixation.
Under the effect of gravity, steel ball can be automatically into steel-ball groove, but can also be arranged in the inlet port and outlet port
Pushing device 1 and discharging pushing device 2 are fed, can be stuck in avoid steel ball in feed inlet or runner, and in discharge port, go out
The steel ball of material is placed exactly in below the discharge port of carrier, drives steel ball carrier supporting plate 18 by accessory rotation drive device 4
It drives steel ball carrier castor accessory 7 to rotate by a certain angle, the steel ball to have discharged is moved away from discharge port, prevents its prevention subsequent
Steel ball continues to discharge, and pushing device can be the piston etc. of cylinder promotion.
In order to adapt to the steel ball carrier of different steel ball race way diameters, make the first pedestal integrally can with respect to the second pedestal along by
The linear motion that feed inlet, discharge port two o'clock define, to install the different steel ball carrier of diameter on the second pedestal.For reality
Existing above-mentioned purpose, the first pedestal are as shown in FIG. 7 and 8 with respect to the moving direction 12 of the second pedestal, to realize this direction of motion, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, mutually matched sliding rail 15 and groove follower 16 can be set in the first pedestal and the second pedestal, make
First pedestal and the second pedestal can be moved along moving direction 12.
Superiority of the invention is as follows:
Scheme control of one, due to using gravity charging material leakage, greatly improved equipment to different steel ball race way diameters, difference
The adaptability of material and different number steel ball facilitates mass production different size without customization transhipment and absorption mold
Castor accessory and reduce production cost.
The two, present invention control material leakage by turntable and controller, and can use gravity makes steel ball drop naturally, only needs to drive
Material leakage and steel ball number control can be realized in the components such as turn disk, compared with the prior art, reduces equipment operation power consumption.
Three, accurately control steel ball material leakage using controller, more accurate to steel ball number control, improve steel ball counting
Efficiency and reliability.
Previously described is each preferred embodiment of the invention, if the preferred embodiment in each preferred embodiment
It is not obvious contradictory or premised on a certain preferred embodiment, each preferred embodiment can any stack combinations
Use, the design parameter in the embodiment and embodiment only for the purpose of clearly stating the inventor's invention verification process, and
It is non-to limit scope of patent protection of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention is still subject to the claims, all
It is that similarly should be included in protection model of the invention with the variation of equivalent structure made by specification and accompanying drawing content of the invention
In enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of steel ball counts separation adding set, it is characterised in that, the driving device including turntable and driving turntable rotation, institute
It states and is provided with multipair steel-ball groove and feed inlet, discharge port and the drain spout between inlet port and outlet port on turntable, it is described
Drain spout has a mobilizable baffle, and it is circle that the steel-ball groove, feed inlet, discharge port and drain spout, which are located at disk axes,
On the same circle of the heart；The steel-ball groove is the through-hole being arranged on turntable；
The adding set further includes that the first pedestal below turntable is fixed with the accessory being arranged in below the discharge port
Device, first pedestal covers dial feed mouth, but does not cover discharge port and drain spout；
The separation adding set further includes controller, and the controller and the driving device, mobilizable baffle controls connect
It connects.
2. steel ball as described in claim 1 counts separation adding set, which is characterized in that the feed inlet is provided with a convection current
Road, each runner connect a steel-ball groove.
3. steel ball as described in claim 1 counts separation adding set, which is characterized in that the fixed device of the accessory includes position
The second pedestal below the first pedestal, and driving is provided with admittedly below the fixing axle of the second pedestal, second pedestal
The accessory rotation drive device of fixed-axis rotation, the fixing axle are located at the part above the second pedestal with accessory clamping device.
4. steel ball as described in claim 1 counts separation adding set, which is characterized in that the steel-ball groove has four pairs, respectively
It is located on the same circle four endpoints of orthogonal two diameters.
5. steel ball as described in claim 1 counts separation adding set, which is characterized in that the inlet port and outlet port punishment
It is not provided with charging pushing device and discharging pushing device.
6. steel ball as claimed in claim 3 counts separation adding set, which is characterized in that first pedestal integrally can be opposite
Second pedestal is along the linear motion defined by feed inlet, discharge port two o'clock.
7. steel ball as claimed in claim 6 counts separation adding set, which is characterized in that first pedestal and the second pedestal
It is provided with mutually matched sliding rail and groove follower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910869361.2A CN110480305A (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | A kind of steel ball counting separation adding set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910869361.2A CN110480305A (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | A kind of steel ball counting separation adding set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110480305A true CN110480305A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68558009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910869361.2A Pending CN110480305A (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | A kind of steel ball counting separation adding set |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110480305A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111283425A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-16 | 上海克来机电自动化工程股份有限公司 | Mechanism for assembling steel balls in inner cavity of workpiece pit |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05293234A (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1993-11-09 | Newgin Kk | Fixed number discharge control device for pachinko ball |
| CN105465196A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-06 | 陈安禄 | Automatic steel ball assembly machine for plane bearing |
| CN205968085U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市景瑜实业有限公司 | Full -automatic steel ball kludge |
| CN207534287U (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-06-26 | 广东豪之盛新材料有限公司 | A kind of bead automatic release device |
| CN208383743U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江省产品质量安全检测研究院 | A kind of surface defect automatic detection device that steel ball surface is unfolded entirely |
| CN208644613U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-03-26 | 青岛钜凯自动化科技有限公司 | Castor assembles riveting all-in-one machine automatically |
| CN210633221U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-05-29 | 滕相宜 | Steel ball counting, separating and adding device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-16 CN CN201910869361.2A patent/CN110480305A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05293234A (en) * | 1992-04-22 | 1993-11-09 | Newgin Kk | Fixed number discharge control device for pachinko ball |
| CN105465196A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-04-06 | 陈安禄 | Automatic steel ball assembly machine for plane bearing |
| CN205968085U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 东莞市景瑜实业有限公司 | Full -automatic steel ball kludge |
| CN207534287U (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-06-26 | 广东豪之盛新材料有限公司 | A kind of bead automatic release device |
| CN208644613U (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-03-26 | 青岛钜凯自动化科技有限公司 | Castor assembles riveting all-in-one machine automatically |
| CN208383743U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江省产品质量安全检测研究院 | A kind of surface defect automatic detection device that steel ball surface is unfolded entirely |
| CN210633221U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-05-29 | 滕相宜 | Steel ball counting, separating and adding device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111283425A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-16 | 上海克来机电自动化工程股份有限公司 | Mechanism for assembling steel balls in inner cavity of workpiece pit |
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