CN110479583A - A kind of rapid sorting device of fruit - Google Patents
A kind of rapid sorting device of fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110479583A CN110479583A CN201910784395.1A CN201910784395A CN110479583A CN 110479583 A CN110479583 A CN 110479583A CN 201910784395 A CN201910784395 A CN 201910784395A CN 110479583 A CN110479583 A CN 110479583A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- sieve
- cabinet
- discharge port
- feed hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rapid sorting devices of fruit, including cabinet, sorting equipment is equipped in cabinet, sorting equipment includes the first cylinder, the side of the first cylinder is equipped with hollow shaft, the other side of the first cylinder is equipped with solid shafting, hollow shaft is flexibly connected by axle bed with cabinet wall with solid shafting, the outside of the first cylinder is equipped with the second cylinder, the two sides of the second cylinder pass through the axis of rolling and hollow axis connection, the first cylinder is equipped with the first sieve close to the side of feed hopper, the second cylinder is equipped with the second sieve, the first cylinder is equipped with several second discharge ports close to the side bottom end of motor housing, the lower section that the second cylinder is located at the second discharge port is equipped with third discharge port, feed hopper is connected to by hollow shaft with the first cylinder, motor is equipped in motor housing, motor passes through transmission shaft and solid axis connection.The sieve in the first cylinder and vibration the second cylinder that the present invention passes through rotation carries out rapid sorting to fruit and collects, and reduces labor intensity, improves sorting efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit sorting machinery field more particularly to a kind of rapid sorting devices of fruit.
Background technique
Currently, with the development of fruit-growing industry, the fruit of more and more kinds enters fruit market, in fruit market
Same kind fruit can also separate marked price according to completely filled fruit degree, but orchard workers when fruit-picking is with collection and do not differentiate between
Fruit size just needs to sort the fruit of picking when being sold, and since picking amount is excessive, manual sorting is time-consuming to take
Power, labor intensity is larger, and inefficiency, is not suitable for sorting fruit on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit, apparatus of the present invention pass through rotation the
Sieve on one cylinder and vibration the second cylinder rapid sorting and collect to fruit, reduces labor intensity, improves point
Pick efficiency.The present invention can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of rapid sorting device of fruit, including cabinet, the side of the cabinet are equipped with feed hopper, the cabinet it is another
Side is equipped with motor housing, is equipped with sorting equipment in the cabinet, the sorting equipment includes the first cylinder, and described the first cylinder is leaned on
The side of nearly feed hopper is equipped with hollow shaft, and the other side of described the first cylinder is equipped with solid shafting, and the hollow shaft and solid shafting are logical
It crosses axle bed to be flexibly connected with cabinet wall, the outside of described the first cylinder is equipped with the second cylinder, and the two sides of described the second cylinder are logical
The axis of rolling and hollow axis connection are crossed, described the first cylinder is equipped with the first sieve, the second cylinder position close to the side of feed hopper
It is equipped with the second sieve in the lower section of the first sieve, described the first cylinder is equipped with several close to the side bottom end of motor housing and second goes out
Material mouth, the lower section that described the second cylinder is located at the second discharge port are equipped with third discharge port, and told third discharge port is far from motor housing
Side be equipped with partition, described the second cylinder is located at partition close to the side of feed hopper equipped with the first discharge port, the cabinet
Bottom end is equipped with the first collection port corresponding with the second sieve, the first discharge port, third discharge port, the second collection port, third and receives
Ji Kou, the feed hopper are connected to by hollow shaft with the first cylinder, and motor is equipped in the motor housing, and the motor passes through transmission
Axis and solid axis connection.
Further, the sorting equipment is inclined at the inside of cabinet.
Further, the inner bottom of the feed hopper is equipped with the first sloping platform.
Further, the axis of rolling includes outer ring, inner ring and ball, and the outer ring is connected by ball and inner ring activity
It connects, the inner ring and hollow shaft and solid axis connection, the outer ring are connect with the second cylinder.
Further, the lower end of described the second cylinder is equipped with vibration excitor.
Further, the mesh of first sieve is greater than the mesh of the second sieve.
Further, the second sieve length is greater than the first sieve.
Further, the lower end for stating feed hopper and motor housing is equipped with support base.
Working principle: putting fruits into feed hopper, and enters in the first cylinder with hollow shaft, opens motor and drives first
Cylinder rotation, it is medium with sifted out by the first sieve to second sieve of the second cylinder compared with fruitlet, larger fruit from first circle
Second discharge port of cylinder falls into the second cylinder, and enters cabinet bottom end with third discharge port, skids off cabinet from third collection port, in
Deng under the screening of the second sieve, skid off cabinet from the first collection port from falling into cabinet compared with fruitlet compared with fruitlet, it is medium big
Fruitlet enters cabinet from the first discharge port, skids off cabinet from the second collection port.
The utility model has the advantages that fruit can be sorted according to fruit size turgor on a large scale, the labour of orchard worker is reduced
Intensity improves sorting efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first cylinder structural schematic diagram of sorting equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the second cylinder structure sectional view of sorting equipment of the present invention.
In figure: 1 cabinet；2 sorting equipments；3 axis of rolling；4 axle beds；5, the second sieve；6 motor housings；7 feed hoppers；8 is hollow
Axis；9 vibration excitors；10 support bases；11, the first collection port；12 second collection ports；13 third collection ports；14 first discharge ports；15
Three discharge ports；16 motors；17 transmission shafts；18 outer rings；19 the first cylinders；20 first sieves；21 inner ring；22 balls；23 second go out
Material mouth；24 partitions；25 connecting rods；26 first sloping platforms；27 solid shaftings；28 the second cylinders.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the side of the rapid sorting device of a kind of fruit, including cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is set
There is feed hopper 7, the other side of the cabinet 1 is equipped with motor housing 6, is equipped with sorting equipment 2, the sorting equipment 2 in the cabinet 1
Including the first cylinder 19, described the first cylinder 19 close to the side of feed hopper 7 be equipped with hollow shaft 8, described the first cylinder 19 it is another
Side is equipped with solid shafting 27, and the hollow shaft 8 is flexibly connected by axle bed 4 with 1 inner wall of cabinet with solid shafting 27, first circle
The outside of cylinder 19 is equipped with the second cylinder 28, and the two sides of described the second cylinder 28 are connect by the axis of rolling 3 with hollow shaft 27, and described the
One cylinder 19 is equipped with the first sieve 20 close to the side of feed hopper 7, and the lower section that described the second cylinder 28 is located at the first sieve 20 is set
There is the second sieve 5, described the first cylinder 19 is equipped with several second discharge ports 23 close to the side bottom end of motor housing 6, and described the
The lower section that two cylinders 28 are located at the second discharge port 23 is equipped with third discharge port 15, and told third discharge port 15 is far from motor housing 6
Side is equipped with partition 24, and described the second cylinder 28 is located at partition 24 and is equipped with the first discharge port 14 close to the side of feed hopper 7, described
The bottom end of cabinet 1 is equipped with first collection port 11, second corresponding with the second sieve 5, the first discharge port 14, third discharge port 15
Collection port 12, third collection port 13, the feed hopper 7 are connected to the first cylinder 19 by hollow shaft 8, are set in the motor housing 6
There is motor 16, the motor 16 is connect by transmission shaft 17 with solid shafting 27.
Wherein, the sorting equipment 2 is inclined at the inside of cabinet 1, goes out convenient for fruit from the first discharge port 14, second
Material mouth 23 and third discharge port 15 are fallen.
Wherein, the inner bottom of the feed hopper 7 is equipped with the first sloping platform 26, and instant fruit slides into hollow shaft from feed hopper,
And enter the first cylinder 19 from hollow shaft.
Wherein, the axis of rolling 3 includes outer ring 18, inner ring 21 and ball 22, and the outer ring 18 passes through ball 22 and inner ring
21 are flexibly connected, and the inner ring 21 is connect with hollow shaft 8 and solid shafting 27, and the outer ring 18 is connect with the second cylinder 28.
Wherein, the lower end of described the second cylinder 28 is equipped with vibration excitor 9, convenient for will be in the second sieve 5 in the second cylinder 28
Fruit carry out shake screening, accelerate breakneck acceleration.
Wherein, the mesh of first sieve 20 is greater than the mesh of the second sieve 5, the water under screening from the first sieve 20
The second sieve of fruit 5 carries out secondary sieve.
Wherein, 5 length of the second sieve is greater than the first sieve 20, and the fruit screened from the first sieve 20 can be through
It crosses the second sieve 5 to be screened again, Some Fruits is avoided to be directly entered the first discharge port 14.
Wherein, the lower end of the feed hopper 7 and motor housing 6 is equipped with support base 10.
Embodiment: putting fruits into feed hopper 7, and enters in the first cylinder 19 with hollow shaft 8, opens motor 16 and drives
The first cylinder 19 rotate, it is medium with sifted out by the first sieve 20 to second sieve 5 of the second cylinder 28 compared with fruitlet, compared with flood
Fruit falls into the second cylinder 28 from second discharge port 23 of the first cylinder 19, and enters 1 bottom end of cabinet with third discharge port 15, from the
Three collection ports 13 skid off cabinet 1, it is medium with compared with fruitlet under the screening of the second sieve 5, compared with fruitlet from cabinet 1 is fallen into from the
One collection port 11 skids off cabinet 1, and median size fruit enters cabinet 1 from the first discharge port 23, skids off case from the second collection port 12
Body 1.
It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the invention are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be with a variety of different modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention
The limitation of claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: the side of the cabinet is equipped with feed hopper, institute
The other side for stating cabinet is equipped with motor housing, is equipped with sorting equipment in the cabinet, the sorting equipment includes the first cylinder, described
The first cylinder is equipped with hollow shaft close to the side of feed hopper, and the other side of described the first cylinder is equipped with solid shafting, the hollow shaft
It is flexibly connected by axle bed with cabinet wall with solid shafting, the outside of described the first cylinder is equipped with the second cylinder, second circle
By the axis of rolling and hollow axis connection, described the first cylinder is equipped with the first sieve close to the side of feed hopper, described for the two sides of cylinder
The lower section that the second cylinder is located at the first sieve is equipped with the second sieve, if described the first cylinder is equipped with close to the side bottom end of motor housing
Dry the second discharge port, the lower section that described the second cylinder is located at the second discharge port are equipped with third discharge port, told third discharge port
Side far from motor housing is equipped with partition, and described the second cylinder is located at partition and is equipped with the first discharge port close to the side of feed hopper,
The bottom end of the cabinet is equipped with the first collection port corresponding with the second sieve, the first discharge port, third discharge port, the second collection
Mouth, third collection port, the feed hopper are connected to by hollow shaft with the first cylinder, and motor, the electricity are equipped in the motor housing
Machine passes through transmission shaft and solid axis connection.
2. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sorting equipment inclination is set
It sets in the inside of cabinet.
3. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner bottom of the feed hopper
End is equipped with the first sloping platform.
4. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axis of rolling includes outer
Ring, inner ring and ball, the outer ring are flexibly connected by ball with inner ring, the inner ring and hollow shaft and solid axis connection, institute
Outer ring is stated to connect with the second cylinder.
5. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described the second cylinder
Equipped with vibration excitor.
6. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mesh of first sieve
Greater than the mesh of the second sieve.
7. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second sieve length is big
In the first sieve.
8. a kind of rapid sorting device of fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper and motor housing
Lower end be equipped with support base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910784395.1A CN110479583B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Quick sorting device of fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910784395.1A CN110479583B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Quick sorting device of fruit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110479583A true CN110479583A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
| CN110479583B CN110479583B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
Family
ID=68553231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910784395.1A Active CN110479583B (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | Quick sorting device of fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110479583B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202933848U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-05-15 | 铜陵瑞莱科技有限公司 | Drum type material screening device |
| CN204638501U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-09-16 | 汪春成 | A kind of removal of impurities dust arrester for feed manufacturing |
| CN205463114U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 南昌金轩科技有限公司 | Drum -type traditional chinese medicine sieving mechanism |
| CN206153118U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-10 | 河北科技大学 | Electrodynamic type double layer drum sieve extension |
| CN206315859U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-07-11 | 新平华兴食品有限责任公司 | In-line arrangement grinds screening machine |
| CN206676708U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-11-28 | 河南正康粮油有限公司 | A kind of sesame de-burring machine |
| CN108435530A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-24 | 苏州舒跃碳吸附剂有限公司 | A kind of screening plant for producing carbon adsorbent |
| CN208018904U (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-10-30 | 新昌县远轴工业设计有限公司 | A kind of construction Sand screen |
| CN208033045U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-11-02 | 梁绍慧 | A kind of potato sorting equipment |
| CN208162025U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-30 | 淄博润泽肥业有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer granule screening plant |
| CN209139114U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-07-23 | 郑州鼎力新能源技术有限公司 | Multilayer rotary screen |
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201910784395.1A patent/CN110479583B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202933848U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-05-15 | 铜陵瑞莱科技有限公司 | Drum type material screening device |
| CN204638501U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-09-16 | 汪春成 | A kind of removal of impurities dust arrester for feed manufacturing |
| CN205463114U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 南昌金轩科技有限公司 | Drum -type traditional chinese medicine sieving mechanism |
| CN206153118U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-10 | 河北科技大学 | Electrodynamic type double layer drum sieve extension |
| CN206315859U (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-07-11 | 新平华兴食品有限责任公司 | In-line arrangement grinds screening machine |
| CN206676708U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-11-28 | 河南正康粮油有限公司 | A kind of sesame de-burring machine |
| CN208018904U (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-10-30 | 新昌县远轴工业设计有限公司 | A kind of construction Sand screen |
| CN208033045U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-11-02 | 梁绍慧 | A kind of potato sorting equipment |
| CN108435530A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-08-24 | 苏州舒跃碳吸附剂有限公司 | A kind of screening plant for producing carbon adsorbent |
| CN208162025U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-30 | 淄博润泽肥业有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer granule screening plant |
| CN209139114U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-07-23 | 郑州鼎力新能源技术有限公司 | Multilayer rotary screen |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110479583B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Houyu Inventor after: Li Lei Inventor before: Li Lei |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |